Bill Text: TX HB964 | 2025-2026 | 89th Legislature | Introduced


Bill Title: Relating to the regulation of laboratory developed tests during a federally declared public health emergency.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-11-12 - Filed [HB964 Detail]

Download: Texas-2025-HB964-Introduced.html
 
 
  By: Harrison H.B. No. 964
 
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
  relating to the regulation of laboratory developed tests during a
  federally declared public health emergency.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Subtitle D, Title 2, Health and Safety Code, is
  amended by adding Chapter 100B to read as follows:
  CHAPTER 100B. REGULATION OF LABORATORY DEVELOPED TESTS DURING
  FEDERALLY DECLARED PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCY
         Sec. 100B.001.  DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
               (1)  "Federally declared public health emergency"
  means:
                     (A)  a public health emergency declared by the
  United States secretary of health and human services under 42
  U.S.C. Section 247d; or
                     (B)  an emergency or disaster declared, including
  under a renewal of the declaration, by the president of the United
  States in relation to a public health emergency described by
  Paragraph (A) under:
                           (i)  the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C.
  Section 1601 et seq.); or
                           (ii)  the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief
  and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. Section 5121 et seq.).
               (2)  "Laboratory developed test" means a test used in
  the same clinical laboratory in Texas that designed and
  manufactured the test to detect a pathogen or agent or to diagnose
  a health condition caused by a pathogen or agent, and as result,
  such test is deemed to be a test used and manufactured solely
  intrastate.
         Sec. 100B.002.  PROHIBITED REGULATION BY UNITED STATES FOOD
  AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION.  (a)  Notwithstanding any other law,
  during a federally declared public health emergency, a clinical
  laboratory is considered a state agency for purposes of regulation
  by the United States Food and Drug Administration when the
  laboratory is performing a laboratory developed test on a pathogen
  or agent that is the basis for the emergency declaration or to
  diagnose the health condition that is the basis for the emergency 
  declaration.
         (b)  Subsection (a) does not affect a clinical laboratory's
  liability under any applicable state or federal law, except to the
  extent the laboratory's liability is limited under the Public
  Readiness and Emergency Preparedness Act (42 U.S.C. Section 247d)
  and further does not authorize any state agency to exercise any
  authority over laboratories that it did not possess prior the
  issuance of the public health emergency.
         SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
  a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
  provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
  Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
  Act takes effect September 1, 2025.
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