Bill Text: TX HB971 | 2021-2022 | 87th Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to prohibiting public schools from leasing, owning, or having a business interest in certain entities and real property associated with those entities.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 4-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2021-03-01 - Referred to Public Education [HB971 Detail]
Download: Texas-2021-HB971-Introduced.html
87R3675 JES-F | ||
By: Swanson | H.B. No. 971 |
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relating to prohibiting public schools from leasing, owning, or | ||
having a business interest in certain entities and real property | ||
associated with those entities. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Subchapter E, Chapter 45, Education Code, is | ||
amended by adding Section 45.116 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 45.116. OWNERSHIP OF OR BUSINESS INTEREST IN CERTAIN | ||
ENTITIES AND PROPERTY PROHIBITED. (a) In this section: | ||
(1) "Affiliate" has the meaning assigned by Section | ||
1.002, Business Organizations Code. | ||
(2) "Business interest" means owning or controlling, | ||
directly or indirectly, more than a 10 percent interest in a | ||
business entity. | ||
(b) This section does not apply if the commissioner | ||
determines that a business interest in an entity or the lease or | ||
ownership of real property, directly or indirectly through an | ||
affiliate, by a school district or open-enrollment charter school | ||
is used primarily for classroom space or serves a public purpose. | ||
(c) A school district or open-enrollment charter school may | ||
not, directly or indirectly through an affiliate, including an | ||
affiliated nonprofit corporation, have a business interest in an | ||
entity or lease or own real property in this state associated with | ||
an entity described by the North American Industry Classification | ||
System (NAICS) in any of the following sector codes: | ||
(1) Sector 53: Real Estate and Rental and Leasing; | ||
(2) Sector 71: Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation; or | ||
(3) Sector 72: Accommodation and Food Services. | ||
(d) This section does not prohibit or restrict a school | ||
district or open-enrollment charter school from: | ||
(1) renting, leasing, or otherwise providing real | ||
property or a facility that the district or school owns or leases to | ||
an individual or entity for use by that individual or entity if the | ||
district or school is not prohibited from owning or leasing the real | ||
property or facility; | ||
(2) entering into a lease or other financing | ||
arrangement for district or school property provided by other law, | ||
including with a public facility corporation created under Chapter | ||
303, Local Government Code; | ||
(3) operating a cafeteria for students and school | ||
personnel; | ||
(4) offering culinary arts classes; or | ||
(5) allowing culinary arts students, district or | ||
school staff, or hired staff to serve food at an event hosted by the | ||
district or school. | ||
(e) The commissioner may adopt rules necessary to implement | ||
this section. | ||
SECTION 2. (a) The change in law made by this Act applies | ||
only to real property leased or acquired by a school district or | ||
open-enrollment charter school on or after the effective date of | ||
this Act. | ||
(b) The change in law made by this Act applies to a business | ||
interest in an entity acquired by a school district or | ||
open-enrollment charter school before, on, or after the effective | ||
date of this Act. Except as provided by Subsection (c) of this | ||
section, a school district or open-enrollment charter school | ||
subject to Section 45.116, Education Code, as added by this Act, | ||
shall divest all business interest in an entity described by that | ||
section not later than September 1, 2026, unless the commissioner | ||
of education determines that the business interest serves a public | ||
purpose in accordance with Section 45.116(b), Education Code, as | ||
added by this Act. | ||
(c) A school district or open-enrollment charter school | ||
subject to Section 45.116, Education Code, as added by this Act, | ||
that owns a natatorium that is associated with an entity that the | ||
district or school must divest under Subsection (b) of this section | ||
may retain ownership of the natatorium and may provide for access | ||
between the natatorium and the associated entity, so long as the | ||
district or school divests the business interest in the associated | ||
entity in accordance with Subsection (b) of this section. | ||
SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |