Bill Text: TX SB1138 | 2023-2024 | 88th Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to health benefit plan coverage of clinician-administered drugs.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2023-04-19 - Left pending in committee [SB1138 Detail]
Download: Texas-2023-SB1138-Introduced.html
88R10498 KBB-F | ||
By: Schwertner | S.B. No. 1138 |
|
||
|
||
relating to health benefit plan coverage of clinician-administered | ||
drugs. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Chapter 1369, Insurance Code, is amended by | ||
adding Subchapter Q to read as follows: | ||
SUBCHAPTER Q. CLINICIAN-ADMINISTERED DRUGS | ||
Sec. 1369.761. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: | ||
(1) "Administer" means to directly apply a drug to the | ||
body of a patient by injection, inhalation, ingestion, or any other | ||
means. | ||
(2) "Clinician-administered drug" means an outpatient | ||
prescription drug other than a vaccine that: | ||
(A) cannot reasonably be: | ||
(i) self-administered by the patient to | ||
whom the drug is prescribed; or | ||
(ii) administered by an individual | ||
assisting the patient with the self-administration; and | ||
(B) is typically administered: | ||
(i) by a physician or other health care | ||
provider authorized under the laws of this state to administer the | ||
drug, including when acting under a physician's delegation and | ||
supervision; and | ||
(ii) in a physician's office, hospital, | ||
hospital outpatient infusion center, or other clinical setting. | ||
(3) "Health care provider" means an individual who is | ||
licensed, certified, or otherwise authorized to provide health care | ||
services in this state. | ||
(4) "Physician" means an individual licensed to | ||
practice medicine in this state. | ||
Sec. 1369.762. APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER. (a) This | ||
subchapter applies only to a health benefit plan that provides | ||
benefits for medical or surgical expenses incurred as a result of a | ||
health condition, accident, or sickness, including an individual, | ||
group, blanket, or franchise insurance policy or insurance | ||
agreement, a group hospital service contract, or an individual or | ||
group evidence of coverage or similar coverage document that is | ||
offered by: | ||
(1) an insurance company; | ||
(2) a group hospital service corporation operating | ||
under Chapter 842; | ||
(3) a health maintenance organization operating under | ||
Chapter 843; | ||
(4) an approved nonprofit health corporation that | ||
holds a certificate of authority under Chapter 844; | ||
(5) a multiple employer welfare arrangement that holds | ||
a certificate of authority under Chapter 846; | ||
(6) a stipulated premium company operating under | ||
Chapter 884; | ||
(7) a fraternal benefit society operating under | ||
Chapter 885; | ||
(8) a Lloyd's plan operating under Chapter 941; or | ||
(9) an exchange operating under Chapter 942. | ||
(b) Notwithstanding any other law, this subchapter applies | ||
to: | ||
(1) a small employer health benefit plan subject to | ||
Chapter 1501, including coverage provided through a health group | ||
cooperative under Subchapter B of that chapter; | ||
(2) a standard health benefit plan issued under | ||
Chapter 1507; | ||
(3) health benefits provided by or through a church | ||
benefits board under Subchapter I, Chapter 22, Business | ||
Organizations Code; | ||
(4) group health coverage made available by a school | ||
district in accordance with Section 22.004, Education Code; | ||
(5) a regional or local health care program operating | ||
under Section 75.104, Health and Safety Code; and | ||
(6) a self-funded health benefit plan sponsored by a | ||
professional employer organization under Chapter 91, Labor Code. | ||
Sec. 1369.763. EXCEPTIONS TO APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER. | ||
This subchapter does not apply to an issuer or provider of health | ||
benefits under or a pharmacy benefit manager administering pharmacy | ||
benefits under: | ||
(1) the state Medicaid program, including the Medicaid | ||
managed care program under Chapter 533, Government Code; | ||
(2) the child health plan program under Chapter 62, | ||
Health and Safety Code; | ||
(3) the TRICARE military health system; or | ||
(4) a workers' compensation insurance policy or other | ||
form of providing medical benefits under Title 5, Labor Code. | ||
Sec. 1369.764. CERTAIN LIMITATIONS ON COVERAGE OF | ||
CLINICIAN-ADMINISTERED DRUGS PROHIBITED. (a) A health benefit | ||
plan issuer may not, for an enrollee with a chronic, complex, rare, | ||
or life-threatening medical condition: | ||
(1) require clinician-administered drugs to be | ||
dispensed only by certain pharmacies or only by pharmacies | ||
participating in the health benefit plan issuer's network; | ||
(2) if a clinician-administered drug is otherwise | ||
covered, limit or exclude coverage for such drugs based on the | ||
enrollee's choice of pharmacy, or because the drug was not | ||
dispensed by a pharmacy that participates in the health benefit | ||
plan issuer's network; | ||
(3) reimburse at a lesser amount | ||
clinician-administered drugs based on the enrollee's choice of | ||
pharmacy, or because the drug was dispensed by a pharmacy that does | ||
not participate in the health benefit plan issuer's network; or | ||
(4) require that an enrollee pay an additional fee, | ||
higher copay, higher coinsurance, second copay, second | ||
coinsurance, or any other price increase for | ||
clinician-administered drugs based on the enrollee's choice of | ||
pharmacy, or because the drug was not dispensed by a pharmacy that | ||
participates in the health benefit plan issuer's network. | ||
(b) Nothing in this section may be construed to: | ||
(1) authorize a person to administer a drug when | ||
otherwise prohibited under the laws of this state or federal law; or | ||
(2) modify drug administration requirements under the | ||
laws of this state, including any requirements related to | ||
delegation and supervision of drug administration. | ||
SECTION 2. Subchapter Q, Chapter 1369, Insurance Code, as | ||
added by this Act, applies only to a health benefit plan that is | ||
delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed on or after January 1, | ||
2024. | ||
SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |