Bill Text: TX SB1174 | 2025-2026 | 89th Legislature | Introduced


Bill Title: Relating to the administration of nonprescription medications to certain public and private school students.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2025-02-07 - Filed [SB1174 Detail]

Download: Texas-2025-SB1174-Introduced.html
  89R8319 CMO-D
 
  By: Alvarado S.B. No. 1174
 
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
  relating to the administration of nonprescription medications to
  certain public and private school students.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  The heading to Section 22.052, Education Code,
  is amended to read as follows:
         Sec. 22.052.  ADMINISTRATION OF MEDICATION BY SCHOOL
  DISTRICT, OPEN-ENROLLMENT CHARTER SCHOOL, OR PRIVATE SCHOOL
  EMPLOYEES OR VOLUNTEER PROFESSIONALS;  IMMUNITY FROM LIABILITY.
         SECTION 2.  Section 22.052, Education Code, is amended by
  amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsection (a-1) to
  read as follows:
         (a)  On the adoption of policies concerning the
  administration of medication to students by school district,
  open-enrollment charter school, or private school employees, the
  school district, open-enrollment charter school, or private
  school, its board of trustees[,] or other governing body, as
  applicable, and its employees are immune from civil liability from
  damages or injuries resulting from the administration of medication
  to a student if:
               (1)  the [school] district or school has received a
  written request to administer the medication from the parent, legal
  guardian, or other person having legal control of the student; and
               (2)  when administering prescription medication, the
  medication is administered either:
                     (A)  from a container that appears to be:
                           (i)  the original container; and
                           (ii)  properly labeled; or
                     (B)  from a properly labeled unit dosage container
  filled by a registered nurse or another qualified district or
  school employee, as determined by the [district] policy adopted
  under this subsection, from a container described by Paragraph (A).
         (a-1)  A policy adopted under Subsection (a) may permit a
  school district, open-enrollment charter school, or private school
  employee, including a nurse, to administer nonprescription
  medication to a student without further authorization or written
  protocol from the student's health care provider if:
               (1)  the district or school has received a written
  request to administer the medication from the parent, legal
  guardian, or other person having legal control of the student;
               (2)  the medication is unexpired and administered from
  a container that appears to be:
                     (A)  the original container; and
                     (B)  properly labeled; and
               (3)  the dose administered is consistent with the
  instructions on the container's label.
         (b)  The board of trustees or other governing body, as
  applicable, may allow a licensed physician or registered nurse who
  provides volunteer services to the school district,
  open-enrollment charter school, or private school and for whom the
  district or school provides liability insurance to administer to a
  student:
               (1)  nonprescription medication; or
               (2)  medication currently prescribed for the student by
  the student's health care provider [personal physician].
         SECTION 3.  Section 301.002(2), Occupations Code, is amended
  to read as follows:
               (2)  "Professional nursing" means the performance of an
  act that requires substantial specialized judgment and skill, the
  proper performance of which is based on knowledge and application
  of the principles of biological, physical, and social science as
  acquired by a completed course in an approved school of
  professional nursing. The term does not include acts of medical
  diagnosis or the prescription of therapeutic or corrective
  measures. Professional nursing involves:
                     (A)  the observation, assessment, intervention,
  evaluation, rehabilitation, care and counsel, or health teachings
  of a person who is ill, injured, infirm, or experiencing a change in
  normal health processes;
                     (B)  the maintenance of health or prevention of
  illness;
                     (C)  the administration of:
                           (i)  a medication or treatment as ordered by
  a physician, podiatrist, or dentist; or
                           (ii)  a nonprescription medication to a
  student in a public or private school in accordance with Section
  22.052, Education Code;
                     (D)  the supervision or teaching of nursing;
                     (E)  the administration, supervision, and
  evaluation of nursing practices, policies, and procedures;
                     (F)  the requesting, receiving, signing for, and
  distribution of prescription drug samples to patients at practices
  at which an advanced practice registered nurse is authorized to
  sign prescription drug orders as provided by Subchapter B, Chapter
  157;
                     (G)  the performance of an act delegated by a
  physician under Section 157.0512, 157.054, 157.058, or 157.059; and
                     (H)  the development of the nursing care plan.
         SECTION 4.  This Act applies beginning with the 2025-2026
  school year.
         SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
  a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
  provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
  Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
  Act takes effect September 1, 2025.
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