Bill Text: TX SB1422 | 2011-2012 | 82nd Legislature | Enrolled
Bill Title: Relating to coordinated county transportation authorities; creating an offense.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 3-0)
Status: (Passed) 2011-06-17 - Effective on 9/1/11 [SB1422 Detail]
Download: Texas-2011-SB1422-Enrolled.html
S.B. No. 1422 |
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relating to coordinated county transportation authorities; | ||
creating an offense. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Subsection (d), Section 460.106, Transportation | ||
Code, is amended to read as follows: | ||
(d) Except as provided by Subchapter I, a [ |
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may be implemented in an area of the county participating in the | ||
authority only if a majority of votes received favor the | ||
authorization of a tax levy by the authority. | ||
SECTION 2. Subchapter C, Chapter 460, Transportation Code, | ||
is amended by adding Sections 460.1091 and 460.1092 to read as | ||
follows: | ||
Sec. 460.1091. ENFORCEMENT OF FARES AND OTHER CHARGES; | ||
PENALTIES. (a) A board of directors by resolution may prohibit | ||
the use of the public transportation system by a person without | ||
payment of the appropriate fare for the use of the system and may | ||
establish reasonable and appropriate methods to ensure that persons | ||
using the public transportation system pay the appropriate fare for | ||
that use. | ||
(b) A board of directors by resolution may provide that a | ||
fare for or charge for the use of the public transportation system | ||
that is not paid incurs a reasonable administrative fee. | ||
(c) An authority shall post signs designating each area in | ||
which a person is prohibited from using the transportation system | ||
without payment of the appropriate fare. | ||
(d) A person commits an offense if the person or another for | ||
whom the person is criminally responsible under Section 7.02, Penal | ||
Code, uses the public transportation system without paying the | ||
appropriate fare. | ||
(e) If the person fails to provide proof that the person | ||
paid the appropriate fare for the use of the public transportation | ||
system and fails to pay any administrative fee assessed under | ||
Subsection (b) on or before the 30th day after the date the | ||
authority notifies the person that the person is required to pay the | ||
amount of the fare and the administrative fee, it is prima facie | ||
evidence that the person used the public transportation system | ||
without paying the appropriate fare. | ||
(f) The notice required by Subsection (e) may be included in | ||
a citation issued to the person by a peace officer under Article | ||
14.06, Code of Criminal Procedure, or by a fare enforcement officer | ||
under Section 460.1092, in connection with an offense relating to | ||
the nonpayment of the appropriate fare for the use of the public | ||
transportation system. | ||
(g) It is an exception to the application of Subsection (d) | ||
that on or before the 30th day after the date the authority notified | ||
the person that the person is required to pay the amount of the fare | ||
and any administrative fee assessed under Subsection (b), the | ||
person: | ||
(1) provided proof that the person paid the | ||
appropriate fare at the time the person used the transportation | ||
system or at a later date or that the person was exempt from | ||
payment; and | ||
(2) paid the administrative fee assessed under | ||
Subsection (b), if applicable. | ||
(h) An offense under Subsection (d) is: | ||
(1) a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed | ||
$100; and | ||
(2) not a crime of moral turpitude. | ||
(i) A justice court located in the service area of the | ||
authority may enter into an agreement with the authority to try all | ||
criminal cases that arise under Subsection (d). Notwithstanding | ||
Articles 4.12 and 4.14, Code of Criminal Procedure, if a justice | ||
court enters into an agreement with the authority: | ||
(1) a criminal case that arises under Subsection (d) | ||
must be tried in the justice court; and | ||
(2) the justice court has exclusive jurisdiction in | ||
all criminal cases that arise under Subsection (d). | ||
Sec. 460.1092. FARE ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS. (a) An | ||
authority may employ persons to serve as fare enforcement officers | ||
to enforce the payment of fares for use of the public transportation | ||
system by: | ||
(1) requesting and inspecting evidence showing | ||
payment of the appropriate fare from a person using the public | ||
transportation system; and | ||
(2) issuing a citation to a person described by | ||
Section 460.1091(d). | ||
(b) Before commencing duties as a fare enforcement officer, | ||
a person must complete at least eight hours of training approved by | ||
the authority that is appropriate to the duties required of a fare | ||
enforcement officer. | ||
(c) While performing duties, a fare enforcement officer | ||
shall: | ||
(1) wear a distinctive uniform, badge, or insignia | ||
that identifies the person as a fare enforcement officer; and | ||
(2) work under the direction of the authority's chief | ||
administrative officer. | ||
(d) A fare enforcement officer may: | ||
(1) request evidence showing payment of the | ||
appropriate fare from passengers of the public transportation | ||
system or evidence showing exemption from the payment requirement; | ||
(2) request personal identification or other | ||
documentation designated by the authority from a passenger who does | ||
not produce evidence showing payment of the appropriate fare on | ||
request by the officer; | ||
(3) instruct a passenger to immediately leave the | ||
public transportation system if the passenger does not possess | ||
evidence showing payment or exemption from payment of the | ||
appropriate fare; or | ||
(4) file a complaint in the appropriate court that | ||
charges the person with an offense under Section 460.1091(d). | ||
(e) A fare enforcement officer may not carry a weapon while | ||
performing duties under this section unless the officer is a | ||
certified peace officer. | ||
(f) A fare enforcement officer who is not a certified peace | ||
officer is not a peace officer and has no authority to enforce a | ||
criminal law, except as provided by this section. | ||
SECTION 3. Subsection (c), Section 460.406, Transportation | ||
Code, is amended to read as follows: | ||
(c) The board of directors may authorize the negotiation of | ||
a contract without competitive sealed bids or proposals if: | ||
(1) the aggregate amount involved in the contract is | ||
$50,000 [ |
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(2) the contract is for construction for which not | ||
more than one bid or proposal is received; | ||
(3) the contract is for services or property for which | ||
there is only one source or for which it is otherwise impracticable | ||
to obtain competition; | ||
(4) the contract is to respond to an emergency for | ||
which the public exigency does not permit the delay incident to the | ||
competitive process; | ||
(5) the contract is for personal or professional | ||
services or services for which competitive bidding is precluded by | ||
law; | ||
(6) the contract, without regard to form and which may | ||
include bonds, notes, loan agreements, or other obligations, is for | ||
the purpose of borrowing money or is a part of a transaction | ||
relating to the borrowing of money, including: | ||
(A) a credit support agreement, such as a line or | ||
letter of credit or other debt guaranty; | ||
(B) a bond, note, debt sale or purchase, trustee, | ||
paying agent, remarketing agent, indexing agent, or similar | ||
agreement; | ||
(C) an agreement with a securities dealer, | ||
broker, or underwriter; and | ||
(D) any other contract or agreement considered by | ||
the board of directors to be appropriate or necessary in support of | ||
the authority's financing activities; | ||
(7) the contract is for work that is performed and paid | ||
for by the day as the work progresses; | ||
(8) the contract is for the purchase of land or a | ||
right-of-way; | ||
(9) the contract is for the purchase of personal | ||
property sold: | ||
(A) at an auction by a state licensed auctioneer; | ||
(B) at a going out of business sale held in | ||
compliance with Subchapter F, Chapter 17, Business & Commerce Code; | ||
or | ||
(C) by a political subdivision of this state, a | ||
state agency, or an entity of the federal government; | ||
(10) the contract is for services performed by blind | ||
or severely disabled persons; | ||
(11) the contract is for the purchase of electricity; | ||
or | ||
(12) the contract is one awarded for alternate project | ||
delivery under Sections 271.117-271.119, Local Government Code. | ||
SECTION 4. Chapter 460, Transportation Code, is amended by | ||
adding Subchapter I to read as follows: | ||
SUBCHAPTER I. PARTICIPATION IN AUTHORITY THROUGH TAX INCREMENT | ||
PAYMENTS | ||
Sec. 460.601. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "tax | ||
increment" means the amount of revenue generated from ad valorem | ||
taxes, sales and use taxes imposed by a municipality under Section | ||
321.101(a), Tax Code, or both ad valorem and sales and use taxes | ||
that are attributable to a public transportation financing area | ||
designated under this subchapter that exceeds the amount | ||
attributable to the area for the year in which the area was | ||
designated. | ||
Sec. 460.602. PARTICIPATION IN SERVICE PLAN; AGREEMENT WITH | ||
MUNICIPALITY. A service plan may be implemented in an area of a | ||
municipality that has not authorized the authority's sales and use | ||
tax levy if: | ||
(1) the authorization by the municipality of the | ||
authority's sales and use tax levy, when combined with the rates of | ||
all sales and use taxes imposed by other political subdivisions in | ||
the municipality, would exceed two percent in any location in the | ||
municipality; and | ||
(2) the municipality has entered into an agreement | ||
with the authority to provide public transportation services in a | ||
public transportation financing area designated under this | ||
subchapter in exchange for all or a portion of the tax increment in | ||
the area. | ||
Sec. 460.603. DESIGNATION OF PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION | ||
FINANCING AREA. The governing body of a municipality by ordinance | ||
may designate a contiguous geographic area in the jurisdiction of | ||
the municipality to be a public transportation financing area. The | ||
geographic area: | ||
(1) must have one or more transit facilities that | ||
include a structure provided for or on behalf of the authority for | ||
embarkation on and disembarkation from public transportation | ||
services provided by the authority, which may include a transit | ||
stop, transit shelter, transit garage, or transit terminal; | ||
(2) may include any territory located in the | ||
municipality's jurisdiction; and | ||
(3) must include an area one-half mile on either side | ||
of the proposed service route served by a structure under | ||
Subdivision (1), to the extent that that area is included in the | ||
municipality's boundaries. | ||
Sec. 460.604. HEARING. (a) Before adopting an ordinance | ||
designating a public transportation financing area, the | ||
municipality must hold a public hearing on the creation of the | ||
public transportation financing area and its benefits to the | ||
municipality and to property in the proposed public transportation | ||
financing area. At the hearing, an interested person may speak for | ||
or against the designation of the public transportation financing | ||
area. | ||
(b) Not later than the 30th day before the date of the | ||
hearing, notice of the hearing must be published in a newspaper | ||
having general circulation in the municipality. | ||
Sec. 460.605. DESIGNATION OF TAX INCREMENT. (a) In the | ||
ordinance designating an area as a public transportation financing | ||
area, the municipality must: | ||
(1) designate a portion or amount of the tax increment | ||
to be paid to the authority and deposited in the tax increment | ||
account under Section 460.606; and | ||
(2) state whether the tax increment will be generated | ||
from ad valorem tax revenue, sales and use tax revenue, or both. | ||
(b) The amount designated for payment and deposit may not | ||
exceed the equivalent of the amount that would be collected by the | ||
authority if the municipality had authorized the authority's sales | ||
and use tax levy. | ||
(c) Notwithstanding Subsection (b), if the amount | ||
designated under Subsection (b) is not sufficient to compensate the | ||
authority for the maintenance and operating expenses of providing | ||
service to the public transportation financing area and for any | ||
capital cost incurred for the benefit of the public transportation | ||
financing area, the authority may request and the municipality | ||
shall designate that the entire portion or amount of the tax | ||
increment be deposited in the tax increment account, regardless of | ||
whether that amount exceeds the authority's sales and use tax levy | ||
equivalent, until any amounts owed for all previous years' | ||
maintenance and operating expenses and for any capital cost | ||
incurred for the benefit of the public transportation financing | ||
area have been paid. | ||
Sec. 460.606. TAX INCREMENT ACCOUNT; USE OF TAXES. (a) An | ||
authority that enters into an agreement with a municipality to | ||
provide services to a public transportation financing area must | ||
establish a tax increment account and maintain the account as a | ||
fiduciary of the municipality. | ||
(b) The taxes to be deposited into the tax increment account | ||
may be disbursed from the account only to: | ||
(1) compensate the authority for maintenance and | ||
operating expenses of providing services to the public | ||
transportation financing area, including compensation for | ||
expansion, improvement, rehabilitation, or enhancement amounts | ||
owed for previous years' maintenance and operating expenses for the | ||
public transportation financing area; | ||
(2) compensate the authority for any capital cost | ||
incurred for the benefit of the public transportation financing | ||
area; | ||
(3) notwithstanding Section 321.506, Tax Code, | ||
satisfy claims of holders of tax increment bonds, notes, or other | ||
obligations issued or incurred for projects or services that | ||
directly or indirectly benefit the public transportation financing | ||
area through the expansion, improvement, rehabilitation, or | ||
enhancement of transportation service by the authority under the | ||
service plan; and | ||
(4) pay any capital recovery fee required by the | ||
authority. | ||
Sec. 460.607. AGREEMENT WITH COMPTROLLER. Before pledging | ||
or otherwise committing money in the tax increment account under | ||
Section 460.606, the governing body of a municipality must enter | ||
into an agreement under Subchapter E, Chapter 271, Local Government | ||
Code, to authorize and direct the comptroller to: | ||
(1) withhold from any payment to which the | ||
municipality may be entitled the amount of the payment due to the | ||
tax increment account; | ||
(2) deposit that amount into the tax increment | ||
account; and | ||
(3) continue withholding and making additional | ||
payments into the tax increment account until an amount sufficient | ||
to satisfy the amount due to the account has been met. | ||
Sec. 460.608. ACCOUNTING OF MAINTENANCE AND OPERATING | ||
EXPENSES. An authority shall, under an agreement under Section | ||
460.602: | ||
(1) provide to the municipality an annual accounting, | ||
with supporting documentation, of the annual maintenance and | ||
operating expenses of providing service to the public | ||
transportation financing area; and | ||
(2) notify the municipality when amounts owed for all | ||
previous years' maintenance and operating expenses and for any | ||
capital cost incurred for the benefit of the public transportation | ||
financing area have been fully paid. | ||
Sec. 460.609. CAPITAL RECOVERY FEE. An agreement to | ||
provide services to a public transportation financing area may | ||
require the municipality to pay the authority a capital recovery | ||
fee. An authority that requires a capital recovery fee shall: | ||
(1) apply toward the amount owed for the capital | ||
recovery fee any amount in the tax increment account that exceeds | ||
the amount necessary to compensate the authority for: | ||
(A) the annual maintenance and operating | ||
expenses of providing service to the public transportation | ||
financing area, including amounts for expansion, improvement, | ||
rehabilitation, or enhancement that may be owed for previous years' | ||
maintenance and operating expenses; and | ||
(B) any capital cost incurred for the benefit of | ||
the public transportation financing area; and | ||
(2) notify the municipality when the amount owed for | ||
the capital recovery fee has been fully paid. | ||
Sec. 460.610. USE OF SURPLUS TAX INCREMENT PAYMENT AMOUNTS. | ||
After any applicable capital recovery fee has been paid, the | ||
authority and the municipality shall negotiate to determine use of | ||
the amount of tax increment payments that exceeds the amount | ||
necessary to compensate the authority for the annual maintenance | ||
and operating expenses of providing service to the public | ||
transportation financing area. The excess amounts may be used to | ||
develop infrastructure enhancement, replacement, or improvement | ||
projects in the public transportation financing area that benefit | ||
both the municipality and the authority. | ||
Sec. 460.611. TERMINATION OF PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION | ||
FINANCING AREA. If the tax increment is pledged to the payment of | ||
bonds and interest on the bonds or to the payment of any other | ||
obligations, the public transportation financing area or an | ||
agreement for services under Section 460.602 may not be terminated | ||
by agreement of the parties unless the municipality that created | ||
the public transportation financing area deposits or causes to be | ||
deposited with a trustee or other escrow agent authorized by law | ||
funds in an amount that, together with the interest on the | ||
investment of the funds in direct obligations of the United States, | ||
will be sufficient to pay: | ||
(1) the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on | ||
all bonds issued on behalf of the public transportation financing | ||
area at maturity or at the date fixed for redemption of the bonds; | ||
and | ||
(2) any other amounts that may become due, including | ||
compensation due or to become due to the trustee or escrow agent, as | ||
well as to pay the principal of and interest on any other | ||
obligations incurred on behalf of the public transportation | ||
financing area. | ||
SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2011. | ||
______________________________ | ______________________________ | |
President of the Senate | Speaker of the House | |
I hereby certify that S.B. No. 1422 passed the Senate on | ||
May 5, 2011, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0; and that the | ||
Senate concurred in House amendment on May 27, 2011, by the | ||
following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0. | ||
______________________________ | ||
Secretary of the Senate | ||
I hereby certify that S.B. No. 1422 passed the House, with | ||
amendment, on May 20, 2011, by the following vote: Yeas 149, | ||
Nays 0, one present not voting. | ||
______________________________ | ||
Chief Clerk of the House | ||
Approved: | ||
______________________________ | ||
Date | ||
______________________________ | ||
Governor |