Bill Text: TX SB155 | 2023-2024 | 88th Legislature | Introduced

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Bill Title: Relating to benefits for certain members of the Texas military forces and survivors of members of the Texas military forces.

Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2023-04-24 - Co-author authorized [SB155 Detail]

Download: Texas-2023-SB155-Introduced.html

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88R1918 SGM-D
By: Huffman S.B. No. 155

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to benefits for certain members of the Texas military
forces and survivors of members of the Texas military forces.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1. Section 615.003, Government Code, is amended to
read as follows:
Sec. 615.003. APPLICABILITY. This chapter applies only to
eligible survivors of the following individuals:
(1) an individual:
(A) elected, appointed, or employed as a peace
officer by the state or a political subdivision of the state under
Article 2.12, Code of Criminal Procedure, or other law; or
(B) employed as a peace officer by a private
institution of higher education, including a private junior
college, that is located in this state under Section 51.212,
Education Code;
(2) a paid probation officer appointed by the director
of a community supervision and corrections department who has the
duties set out in Section 76.002 and the qualifications set out in
Section 76.005, or who was appointed in accordance with prior law;
(3) a parole officer employed by the Texas Department
of Criminal Justice who has the duties set out in Section 508.001
and the qualifications set out in Section 508.113 or in prior law;
(4) a paid jailer;
(5) a member of an organized police reserve or
auxiliary unit who regularly assists peace officers in enforcing
criminal laws;
(6) a member of the class of employees of the
correctional institutions division formally designated as
custodial personnel under Section 615.006 by the Texas Board of
Criminal Justice or its predecessor in function;
(7) a jailer or guard of a county jail who is appointed
by the sheriff and who:
(A) performs a security, custodial, or
supervisory function over the admittance, confinement, or
discharge of prisoners; and
(B) is certified by the Texas Commission on Law
Enforcement;
(8) a juvenile correctional employee of the Texas
Juvenile Justice Department;
(9) an employee of the Health and Human Services
Commission [Department of Aging and Disability Services or
Department of State Health Services] who:
(A) works at the commission's [department's]
maximum security unit; or
(B) performs on-site services for the Texas
Department of Criminal Justice;
(10) an individual who is employed by the state or a
political or legal subdivision and is subject to certification by
the Texas Commission on Fire Protection;
(11) an individual employed by the state or a
political or legal subdivision whose principal duties are aircraft
crash and rescue fire fighting;
(12) a member of an organized volunteer fire-fighting
unit that:
(A) renders fire-fighting services without
remuneration; and
(B) conducts a minimum of two drills each month,
each two hours long;
(13) an individual who:
(A) performs emergency medical services or
operates an ambulance;
(B) is employed by a political subdivision of the
state or is an emergency medical services volunteer as defined by
Section 773.003, Health and Safety Code; and
(C) is qualified as an emergency care attendant
or at a higher level of training under Section 773.046, 773.047,
773.048, 773.049, or 773.0495, Health and Safety Code;
(14) an individual who is employed or formally
designated as a chaplain for:
(A) an organized volunteer fire-fighting unit or
other fire department of this state or of a political subdivision of
this state;
(B) a law enforcement agency of this state or of a
political subdivision of this state; or
(C) the Texas Department of Criminal Justice;
(15) an individual who is employed by the state or a
political subdivision of the state and who is considered by the
governmental employer to be a trainee for a position otherwise
described by this section;
(16) an individual who is employed by the Department
of Public Safety and, as certified by the director, is:
(A) deployed into the field in direct support of
a law enforcement operation, including patrol, investigative,
search and rescue, crime scene, on-site communications, or special
operations; and
(B) given a special assignment in direct support
of operations relating to organized crime, criminal interdiction,
border security, counterterrorism, intelligence, traffic
enforcement, emergency management, regulatory services, or special
investigations; [or]
(17) an individual who is employed by the Parks and
Wildlife Department and, as certified by the executive director of
the Parks and Wildlife Department, is:
(A) deployed into the field in direct support of
a law enforcement operation, including patrol, investigative,
search and rescue, crime scene, on-site communications, or special
operations; and
(B) given a special assignment in direct support
of operations relating to organized crime, criminal interdiction,
border security, counterterrorism, intelligence, traffic
enforcement, emergency management, regulatory services, or special
investigations; or
(18) a member of the Texas military forces who is on
state active duty, as those terms are defined by Section 437.001.
SECTION 2. Subchapter C, Chapter 401, Labor Code, is
amended by adding Section 401.027 to read as follows:
Sec. 401.027. APPLICABILITY TO CERTAIN MEMBERS OF TEXAS
MILITARY FORCES. (a) In this section, "Texas military forces" has
the meaning assigned by Section 437.001, Government Code.
(b) For purposes of this subtitle, the travel of a member of
the Texas military forces to or from the member's duty location is
considered to be in the course and scope of the member's employment.
SECTION 3. The heading to Section 504.019, Labor Code, is
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 504.019. COVERAGE FOR POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER
FOR CERTAIN FIRST RESPONDERS AND MEMBERS OF TEXAS MILITARY FORCES.
SECTION 4. Section 504.019(a), Labor Code, is amended by
adding Subdivision (3) to read as follows:
(3) "State active duty" and "Texas military forces"
have the meanings assigned by Section 437.001, Government Code.
SECTION 5. Sections 504.019(b) and (c), Labor Code, are
amended to read as follows:
(b) Post-traumatic stress disorder suffered by a first
responder or by a member of the Texas military forces on state
active duty is a compensable injury under this subtitle only if it
is based on a diagnosis that:
(1) the disorder is caused by one or more events
occurring in the course and scope of the first responder's
employment or the member's active duty; and
(2) the preponderance of the evidence indicates that
the event or events were a producing cause of the disorder.
(c) For purposes of this subtitle, the date of injury for
post-traumatic stress disorder suffered by a first responder or
member of the Texas military forces is the date on which the first
responder or member first knew or should have known that the
disorder may be related to the first responder's employment as a
first responder or the member's active duty.
SECTION 6. Section 504.055, Labor Code, is amended to read
as follows:
Sec. 504.055. EXPEDITED PROVISION OF MEDICAL BENEFITS FOR
CERTAIN INJURIES SUSTAINED BY FIRST RESPONDERS AND CERTAIN MEMBERS
OF TEXAS MILITARY FORCES [RESPONDER] IN COURSE AND SCOPE OF
EMPLOYMENT. (a) In this section:
(1) "First [, "first] responder" means:
(A) [(1)] an individual employed by a political
subdivision of this state who is:
(i) [(A)] a peace officer under Article
2.12, Code of Criminal Procedure;
(ii) [(B)] a person licensed under Chapter
773, Health and Safety Code, as an emergency care attendant,
emergency medical technician, emergency medical
technician-intermediate, emergency medical technician-paramedic,
or licensed paramedic; or
(iii) [(C)] a firefighter subject to
certification by the Texas Commission on Fire Protection under
Chapter 419, Government Code, whose principal duties are
firefighting and aircraft crash and rescue; or
(B) [(2)] an individual covered under Section
504.012(a) who is providing volunteer services to a political
subdivision of this state as:
(i) [(A)] a volunteer firefighter, without
regard to whether the volunteer firefighter is certified under
Subchapter D, Chapter 419, Government Code; or
(ii) [(B)] an emergency medical services
volunteer, as defined by Section 773.003, Health and Safety Code.
(2) "State active duty" and "Texas military forces"
have the meanings assigned by Section 437.001, Government Code.
(b) This section applies only to a first responder, or a
member of the Texas military forces on state active duty, who
sustains a serious bodily injury, as defined by Section 1.07, Penal
Code, in the course and scope of employment. For purposes of this
section, an injury sustained by a first responder in the course and
scope of employment includes an injury sustained by the [a] first
responder providing services on a volunteer basis.
(c) The political subdivision, division, and insurance
carrier shall accelerate and give priority to a [an injured first
responder's] claim for medical benefits by a first responder or by a
member of the Texas military forces to which this section applies,
including all health care required to cure or relieve the effects
naturally resulting from a compensable injury described by
Subsection (b).
(d) The division shall accelerate, under rules adopted by
the commissioner of workers' compensation, a contested case hearing
requested by or an appeal submitted by a first responder or by a
member of the Texas military forces to which this section applies
regarding the denial of a claim for medical benefits, including all
health care required to cure or relieve the effects naturally
resulting from a compensable injury described by Subsection (b).
The first responder or member shall provide notice to the division
and independent review organization that the contested case or
appeal involves a first responder or member of the Texas military
forces, as applicable.
(e) Except as otherwise provided by this section, a first
responder or a member of the Texas military forces to which this
section applies is entitled to review of a medical dispute in the
manner provided by Section 504.054.
SECTION 7. Section 504.056, Labor Code, is amended to read
as follows:
Sec. 504.056. INTENT OF EXPEDITED PROVISION OF MEDICAL
BENEFITS FOR CERTAIN INJURIES SUSTAINED BY FIRST RESPONDERS AND
CERTAIN MEMBERS OF TEXAS MILITARY FORCES [RESPONDER] IN COURSE AND
SCOPE OF EMPLOYMENT. The purpose of Section 504.055 is to ensure
that a [an injured first responder's] claim for medical benefits by
an injured first responder or by an injured member of the Texas
military forces to which that section applies is accelerated by a
political subdivision, insurance carrier, and the division to the
full extent authorized by current law.
SECTION 8. (a) The changes in law made by this Act relating
to a claim for workers' compensation benefits by a member of the
Texas military forces apply only to a claim for workers'
compensation benefits based on a compensable injury that occurs on
or after the effective date of this Act. A claim based on a
compensable injury that occurs before that date is governed by the
law in effect on the date that the compensable injury occurred, and
the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
(b) The change in law made by this Act to Section 615.003,
Government Code, relating to the death of a member of the Texas
military forces applies only to a death that occurs on or after the
effective date of this Act. The death of a member of the Texas
military forces that occurs before the effective date of this Act is
governed by the law in effect on the date the death occurred, and
the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
SECTION 9. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.