Bill Text: TX SB1982 | 2021-2022 | 87th Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to the regulation of referral agencies for senior living communities; providing a civil penalty.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2021-04-01 - Referred to Health & Human Services [SB1982 Detail]
Download: Texas-2021-SB1982-Introduced.html
By: Miles | S.B. No. 1982 | |
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relating to the regulation of referral agencies for senior living | ||
communities; providing a civil penalty. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Subtitle G, Title 4, Health and Safety Code, is | ||
amended by adding Chapter 327 to read as follows: | ||
CHAPTER 327. REFERRAL AGENCIES FOR SENIOR LIVING COMMUNITIES | ||
SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS | ||
Sec. 327.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: | ||
(1) "Consumer" means an individual seeking a referral | ||
to a senior living community. | ||
(2) "Referral" means identifying and connecting a | ||
consumer or the consumer's representative to a senior living | ||
community to facilitate an evaluation, in consultation with the | ||
community, of whether the community is a suitable option for the | ||
consumer. | ||
(3) "Referral agency" means an entity that provides to | ||
a consumer referrals to senior living communities for a fee | ||
collected from the consumer or community. The term does not | ||
include: | ||
(A) a senior living community or its | ||
representative unless the community or its representative receives | ||
compensation for a referral; or | ||
(B) a resident, resident's family member, or | ||
patron of a senior living community who refers a consumer to the | ||
community regardless of whether that individual receives a discount | ||
or other remuneration from the community. | ||
(4) "Senior living community" means an adult foster | ||
care facility, life care facility, nursing facility licensed under | ||
Chapter 242, assisted living facility licensed under Chapter 247, | ||
retirement home, retirement village, home for the aging, or other | ||
facility that provides shelter, food, health care, social | ||
activities, or other personal services specifically for elderly | ||
individuals. | ||
SUBCHAPTER B. REFERRAL AGENCY REGULATION | ||
Sec. 327.051. REQUIRED DISCLOSURE. (a) Before or at the | ||
time of the referral, a referral agency shall provide a disclosure | ||
statement to a consumer that includes: | ||
(1) a description of the referral agency's service; | ||
(2) the referral agency's contact information, | ||
including a telephone number; | ||
(3) an Internet website link to the referral agency's | ||
privacy policy; and | ||
(4) a statement on whether the consumer or the senior | ||
living community to which the consumer is referred is responsible | ||
for paying the referral fee. | ||
(b) The referral agency may provide the disclosure | ||
statement to a consumer or consumer's representative by: | ||
(1) a clear and conspicuous written physical document | ||
that is designed to provide notice of its contents; | ||
(2) a clear and conspicuous electronic disclosure that | ||
is designed to provide notice of its contents; or | ||
(3) an oral disclosure by telephone, provided that the | ||
disclosure is recorded and the recording is maintained in the | ||
records of the referral agency. | ||
(c) A referral agency shall maintain a record of the | ||
disclosure statement until the third anniversary of the date of the | ||
referral. The referral agency shall provide on request a copy of the | ||
record to the consumer, the consumer's representative, or a senior | ||
living community. | ||
Sec. 327.052. REFERRAL AGENCY PROHIBITED CONDUCT. A | ||
referral agency or referral agency employee may not: | ||
(1) refer a consumer to a senior living community in | ||
which the referral agency, the referral agency employee, or an | ||
immediate family member of the employee, as applicable, has an | ||
ownership, management, or financial interest; | ||
(2) hold a power of attorney for a consumer or hold a | ||
consumer's property in any capacity; or | ||
(3) knowingly refer a consumer to a senior living | ||
community that is unlicensed and is not exempt from licensing under | ||
applicable law. | ||
Sec. 327.053. DUTIES. A referral agency shall: | ||
(1) use a nationally accredited service provider to | ||
obtain criminal history record information, in accordance with | ||
applicable law, on a referral agency employee who has direct | ||
contact with a consumer or a consumer's representative; | ||
(2) maintain liability insurance coverage in an amount | ||
of at least $2 million per occurrence and $5 million in total annual | ||
aggregate for negligent acts or omissions by the referral agency or | ||
its employees; | ||
(3) at least twice a year audit each senior living | ||
community to which the referral agency provides referrals to ensure | ||
that any applicable license is in good standing and maintain a | ||
record of that audit; | ||
(4) maintain a code of conduct applicable to all | ||
referral agency employees; | ||
(5) provide all referral agency employees whose job | ||
responsibilities require direct contact with a consumer or a | ||
consumer's representative with at least 40 hours of introductory | ||
training, including training on the referral agency's code of | ||
conduct, before the employee begins performing those | ||
responsibilities; | ||
(6) limit referrals to a senior living community with | ||
which the referral agency has a written contract; | ||
(7) engage an independent third party auditor to | ||
annually audit the referral agency's financial statements; and | ||
(8) maintain and publish a privacy policy on the | ||
referral agency's Internet website and a toll-free telephone number | ||
and e-mail address for privacy inquiries. | ||
Sec. 327.054. CERTAIN COMPENSATED REFERRALS PROHIBITED. A | ||
person employed by, providing services for, or acting on behalf of a | ||
governmental agency, hospital, or other health care facility, | ||
including a health care provider, social worker, therapist, or case | ||
manager, may not offer, provide, or accept a payment, rebate, | ||
refund, commission, preference, or discount, whether in the form of | ||
money or other consideration, as payment, compensation, or | ||
inducement for referring a consumer to a senior living community. | ||
Sec. 327.055. CIVIL PENALTY. (a) A referral agency that | ||
violates this chapter is subject to a civil penalty in an amount | ||
equal to not less than $250 and not more than $1,000 for each | ||
violation. | ||
(b) The attorney general or a district attorney may bring an | ||
action to recover a civil penalty imposed under Subsection (a) and | ||
to restrain and enjoin a violation of this chapter. The attorney | ||
general or a district attorney may recover attorney's fees and | ||
litigation costs incurred in bringing the action. | ||
SECTION 2. Section 102.005, Occupations Code, is amended to | ||
read as follows: | ||
Sec. 102.005. APPLICABILITY TO CERTAIN ENTITIES. Section | ||
102.001 does not apply to: | ||
(1) a licensed insurer; | ||
(2) a governmental entity, including: | ||
(A) an intergovernmental risk pool established | ||
under Chapter 172, Local Government Code; and | ||
(B) a system as defined by Section 1601.003, | ||
Insurance Code; | ||
(3) a group hospital service corporation; | ||
(4) a health maintenance organization that | ||
reimburses, provides, offers to provide, or administers hospital, | ||
medical, dental, or other health-related benefits under a health | ||
benefits plan for which it is the payor; [ |
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(5) a health care collaborative certified under | ||
Chapter 848, Insurance Code; or | ||
(6) a referral agency as defined by Section 327.001, | ||
Health and Safety Code. | ||
SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |