Bill Text: TX SB424 | 2019-2020 | 86th Legislature | Comm Sub
Bill Title: Relating to determining appropriate disciplinary action to be taken against a public school student who is in foster care or who is homeless.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2019-04-09 - Not again placed on intent calendar [SB424 Detail]
Download: Texas-2019-SB424-Comm_Sub.html
By: West | S.B. No. 424 | |
(In the Senate - Filed January 23, 2019; February 14, 2019, | ||
read first time and referred to Committee on Education; | ||
April 3, 2019, reported favorably by the following vote: Yeas 11, | ||
Nays 0; April 3, 2019, sent to printer.) | ||
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relating to determining appropriate disciplinary action to be taken | ||
against a public school student who is in foster care or who is | ||
homeless. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Section 37.001(a), Education Code, is amended to | ||
read as follows: | ||
(a) The board of trustees of an independent school district | ||
shall, with the advice of its district-level committee established | ||
under Subchapter F, Chapter 11, adopt a student code of conduct for | ||
the district. The student code of conduct must be posted and | ||
prominently displayed at each school campus or made available for | ||
review at the office of the campus principal. In addition to | ||
establishing standards for student conduct, the student code of | ||
conduct must: | ||
(1) specify the circumstances, in accordance with this | ||
subchapter, under which a student may be removed from a classroom, | ||
campus, disciplinary alternative education program, or vehicle | ||
owned or operated by the district; | ||
(2) specify conditions that authorize or require a | ||
principal or other appropriate administrator to transfer a student | ||
to a disciplinary alternative education program; | ||
(3) outline conditions under which a student may be | ||
suspended as provided by Section 37.005 or expelled as provided by | ||
Section 37.007; | ||
(4) specify that consideration will be given, as a | ||
factor in each decision concerning suspension, removal to a | ||
disciplinary alternative education program, expulsion, or | ||
placement in a juvenile justice alternative education program, | ||
regardless of whether the decision concerns a mandatory or | ||
discretionary action, to: | ||
(A) self-defense; | ||
(B) intent or lack of intent at the time the | ||
student engaged in the conduct; | ||
(C) a student's disciplinary history; [ |
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(D) a disability that substantially impairs the | ||
student's capacity to appreciate the wrongfulness of the student's | ||
conduct; | ||
(E) a student's status in the conservatorship of | ||
the Department of Family and Protective Services; or | ||
(F) a student's status as a student who is | ||
homeless; | ||
(5) provide guidelines for setting the length of a | ||
term of: | ||
(A) a removal under Section 37.006; and | ||
(B) an expulsion under Section 37.007; | ||
(6) address the notification of a student's parent or | ||
guardian of a violation of the student code of conduct committed by | ||
the student that results in suspension, removal to a disciplinary | ||
alternative education program, or expulsion; | ||
(7) prohibit bullying, harassment, and making hit | ||
lists and ensure that district employees enforce those | ||
prohibitions; | ||
(8) provide, as appropriate for students at each grade | ||
level, methods, including options, for: | ||
(A) managing students in the classroom, on school | ||
grounds, and on a vehicle owned or operated by the district; | ||
(B) disciplining students; and | ||
(C) preventing and intervening in student | ||
discipline problems, including bullying, harassment, and making | ||
hit lists; and | ||
(9) include an explanation of the provisions regarding | ||
refusal of entry to or ejection from district property under | ||
Section 37.105, including the appeal process established under | ||
Section 37.105(h). | ||
SECTION 2. Section 37.001(b), Education Code, is amended by | ||
adding Subdivision (4) to read as follows: | ||
(4) "Student who is homeless" has the meaning assigned | ||
to the term "homeless children and youths" under 42 U.S.C. Section | ||
11434a. | ||
SECTION 3. This Act applies beginning with the 2019-2020 | ||
school year. | ||
SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives | ||
a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as | ||
provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this | ||
Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this | ||
Act takes effect September 1, 2019. | ||
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