Bill Text: TX SB883 | 2025-2026 | 89th Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to patient access to prescription drugs for off-label use for COVID-19 treatment.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 2-0)
Status: (Introduced) 2025-02-13 - Referred to Health & Human Services [SB883 Detail]
Download: Texas-2025-SB883-Introduced.html
89R3416 EAS-F | ||
By: Paxton, Hall | S.B. No. 883 |
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relating to patient access to prescription drugs for off-label use | ||
for COVID-19 treatment. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. (a) This Act shall be known as the Right to Treat | ||
Act. | ||
(b) The legislature finds that: | ||
(1) the relationship between a physician and patient | ||
is valued; | ||
(2) during the COVID-19 pandemic, many patients have | ||
been frustrated to learn that their physicians are discouraged from | ||
prescribing for off-label use prescription drugs that may aid in | ||
the patient's treatment of and recovery from COVID-19; and | ||
(3) this Act is intended to enable a patient to access | ||
and a physician to prescribe for off-label use prescription drugs | ||
that may aid in the patient's treatment of and recovery from | ||
COVID-19. | ||
SECTION 2. Subtitle C, Title 6, Health and Safety Code, is | ||
amended by adding Chapter 491 to read as follows: | ||
CHAPTER 491. OFF-LABEL USE OF PRESCRIPTION DRUGS FOR COVID-19 | ||
TREATMENT | ||
Sec. 491.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: | ||
(1) "COVID-19" means the 2019 novel coronavirus | ||
disease. | ||
(2) "Off-label use" means the use of a prescription | ||
drug approved for use by the United States Food and Drug | ||
Administration in a manner other than the approved use. | ||
(3) "Physician" means an individual licensed to | ||
practice medicine in this state. | ||
Sec. 491.002. APPLICABILITY. This chapter applies only to | ||
the prescribing of a prescription drug the United States Food and | ||
Drug Administration has approved for human use. | ||
Sec. 491.003. PROHIBITED STATE INTERFERENCE WITH PATIENT | ||
ACCESS TO OFF-LABEL USE OF PRESCRIPTION DRUG. An official, | ||
employee, or agent of this state may not prohibit or restrict a | ||
physician from prescribing for off-label use a prescription drug to | ||
treat a patient who is exposed to or diagnosed with COVID-19. | ||
Sec. 491.004. NO CAUSE OF ACTION CREATED. This chapter does | ||
not create a private or state cause of action against a manufacturer | ||
of a prescription drug approved by the United States Food and Drug | ||
Administration or against a physician or any other person involved | ||
in the care of a patient who is exposed to or diagnosed with | ||
COVID-19 for any harm to the patient resulting from the off-label | ||
use of the drug in the treatment of COVID-19. | ||
Sec. 491.005. PROHIBITED ACTION AGAINST PHYSICIAN'S | ||
LICENSE. Notwithstanding any other law, the Texas Medical Board | ||
may not revoke, fail to renew, suspend, or take any other adverse | ||
action against a physician's license under Subchapter B, Chapter | ||
164, Occupations Code, based solely on the physician's prescribing | ||
a prescription drug for off-label use to treat a patient who is | ||
exposed to or diagnosed with COVID-19, provided the physician's | ||
treatment of the patient meets the medical standard of care. | ||
SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives | ||
a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as | ||
provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this | ||
Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this | ||
Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |