Bill Text: WV HB2687 | 2016 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to personal income taxes
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 8-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2016-01-13 - To House Finance [HB2687 Detail]
Download: West_Virginia-2016-HB2687-Introduced.html
West Virginia Legislature
2016 Regular Session
Introduced
House
Bill 2687
2015 Carryover
(By Delegates Sponaugle, Guthrie, Perdue, Reynolds, Hartman, Fluharty, Trecost and Moore)
[Introduced January 13, 2016; referred to the
Committee on Finance.]
A BILL to amend and reenact §11‑21‑16 of the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended, relating to personal income taxes; and making the personal exemptions for purposes of West Virginia's personal income tax the same as allowed for federal income tax purposes.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
That §11‑21‑16 of the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended, be amended and reenacted to read as follows:
ARTICLE 21. PERSONAL INCOME TAX.
§11‑21‑16. West Virginia personal exemptions of resident individual.
(a) General. ‑‑ For any
tax imposed under the provisions of this article with respect to any taxable
year prior to January 1, 1983, a resident individual shall be allowed a West
Virginia exemption of $600 for each exemption for which he is entitled to a
deduction for the taxable year for federal income tax purposes. With respect
to any taxable year beginning on or after January 1, 1983, and prior to January
1, 1984, said exemption shall be $700; with respect to any taxable year
beginning on or after January 1, 1984, said exemption shall be $800; and with
respect to any taxable year beginning on or after January 1, 1987, said
exemption shall be $2,000.
(b) Husband and wife. ‑‑
If the West Virginia income taxes of a husband and wife are separately
determined but their federal income tax is determined on a joint return, each
of them shall be separately entitled, with respect to any taxable year prior to
January 1, 1983, to a West Virginia exemption of $600 for each federal
exemption to which he or she would be separately entitled for the
taxable year if their federal income taxes had been determined on separate
returns. With respect to any taxable year beginning on or after January 1,
1983, and prior to January 1, 1984, said exemption shall be $700; with respect
to any taxable year beginning on or after January 1, 1984, said exemption shall
be $800; and with respect to any taxable year beginning on or after January 1,
1987, said exemption shall be $2,000.
(c) Surviving spouse. ‑‑
For taxable years beginning after December 31, 1986, a surviving spouse shall
be allowed one additional exemption of $2,000 for the two taxable years
beginning after the year of death of the deceased spouse.
For purposes of this section and section
twelve of this article, a surviving spouse means a taxpayer whose spouse died
during the taxable year prior to the taxable year for which the annual return
is being filed and who has not remarried at any time before the end of the
taxable year for which the annual return is being filed.
(d) Certain dependents. ‑‑
Notwithstanding any provisions in this section, for taxable years beginning
after December 31, 1986, a resident individual whose exemption amount for
federal tax purposes is zero by virtue of section 151(d)(2) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, shall be allowed a single West Virginia exemption in the
amount of $500.
(a) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2014:
(1) A resident individual is allowed a West Virginia exemption for each exemption for which the individual is entitled to for federal income tax purposes. The amount of the exemption or exemptions is the same amount allowed for federal income tax purposes.
(2) If the West Virginia income taxes of a husband and wife are determined on a joint return and their federal income tax is determined on a joint return, the amount of the exemption or exemptions is the same amount allowed for federal income tax purposes.
(3) If the West Virginia income taxes of a husband and wife are separately determined but their federal income tax is determined on a joint return, each of them shall be separately entitled to fifty percent of the amount claimed for federal income tax purposes.
NOTE: The purpose of this bill is to make the personal exemptions of residents for purposes of West Virginia's personal income tax the same as allowed for federal income tax purposes.
Strike‑throughs indicate language that would be stricken from the present law, and underscoring indicates new language that would be added.