Bill Text: CA AB1147 | 2013-2014 | Regular Session | Amended
NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Massage therapy.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 6-0)
Status: (Passed) 2014-09-18 - Chaptered by Secretary of State - Chapter 406, Statutes of 2014. [AB1147 Detail]
Download: California-2013-AB1147-Amended.html
BILL NUMBER: AB 1147 AMENDED BILL TEXT AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY MAY 1, 2013 AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY APRIL 15, 2013 INTRODUCED BY Assembly Member Gomez FEBRUARY 22, 2013 An act to amend Sections 4601 and 4612 of the Business and Professions Code, relating to healing arts. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 1147, as amended, Gomez. Massage therapy. Existing law, until January 1, 2015, provides for the voluntary certification of massage practitioners and massage therapists by the California Massage Therapy Council. Existing law specifies the requirements for the council to issue to an applicant a certificate as a massage practitioner, including, but not limited to, successfully completing curricula in massage and related subjects totaling a minimum of 250 hours or the credit unit equivalent, as specified. This bill would additionally require an applicant for a certificate as a massage practitioner to pass a massage and bodywork competency assessment examination that meets generally recognized psychometric principles and standards, and that is approved by the council. Existing law specifies the requirements for the council to issue to an applicant a certificate as a massage therapist, including, but not limited to, (1) successfully completing curricula in massage and related subjects totaling a minimum of 500 hours or the credit unit equivalent, as specified, or (2) successfully completing curricula in massage and related subjects totaling a minimum of 250 hours, as specified, and passing a massage and bodywork competency assessment examination that meets generally recognized psychometric principles and standards, and that is approved by the council. This bill would instead require an applicant for a certificate as a massage therapist to successfully complete curricula in massage and related subjects totaling a minimum of 500 hours or the credit unit equivalent, as specified, and to pass the massage and bodywork competency assessment examination as described above. Existing law authorizes a city, county, or city and county to impose certain requirements on massage establishments or businesses that are the sole proprietorship of an individual certified pursuant to existing state law or that employ or use only persons who are so certified. Existing law authorizes a city, county, or city and county to, among other things, adopt reasonable health and safety requirements, as specified, pertaining to those massage establishments or businesses, and to require an applicant for a business license to operate a massage business or establishment to fill out an application that requests relevant information, as specified. This bill would authorize a city, county, or city and county to require a massage establishment or business described above to apply for and receive a revocable certificate of registration. The bill would authorize a city, county, or city and county to require from an applicant, among other things, copies of specified identification and a statement that theapplicantbusiness will only employ or use certified persons to provide massage services and that failure to comply with this provision may result inrevocation ofsuspension or revocation of, imposition of conditions upon, or action against the certificate of registration. The bill would authorize a city, county, or city and county to require a massage establishment or business to comply with specified local ordinances, regulations, rules, requirements, or restrictions as a condition of granting or maintaining a revocable certificate of registration and would authorize a city, county, or city and countyto revoketo, at its sole discretion, suspend, revoke, or impose conditions upon a certificate of registration for cause. Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: no. State-mandated local program: no. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Section 4601 of the Business and Professions Code is amended to read: 4601. (a) The council shall issue a certificate under this chapter to an applicant who satisfies the requirements of this chapter. (b) (1) In order to obtain certification as a massage practitioner, an applicant shall submit a written application and provide the council with satisfactory evidence that he or she meets all of the following requirements: (A) The applicant is 18 years of age or older. (B) The applicant has successfully completed, at an approved school, curricula in massage and related subjects, totaling a minimum of 250 hours or the credit unit equivalent, that incorporates appropriate school assessment of student knowledge and skills. Included in the hours shall be instruction addressing anatomy and physiology, contraindications, health and hygiene, and business and ethics, with at least 100 hours of the required minimum 250 hours devoted to these curriculum areas. (C) The applicant has passed a massage and bodywork competency assessment examination that meets generally recognized psychometric principles and standards, and that is approved by the council. The successful completion of this examination may have been accomplished before the date the council is authorized by this chapter to begin issuing certificates. (D) All fees required by the council have been paid. (2) New certificates shall not be issued pursuant to this subdivision after December 31, 2015. Certificates issued pursuant to this section or subdivision (a) or (c) of Section 4604 on or before December 31, 2015, shall, after December 31, 2015, be renewed without any additional educational requirements, provided that the certificate holder continues to be qualified pursuant to this chapter. (c) In order to obtain certification as a massage therapist, an applicant shall submit a written application and provide the council with satisfactory evidence that he or she meets all of the following requirements: (1) The applicant is 18 years of age or older. (2) The applicant has successfully completed the curricula in massage and related subjects totaling a minimum of 500 hours or the credit unit equivalent. Of this 500 hours, a minimum of 250 hours shall be from approved schools. The remaining 250 hours required may be secured either from approved or registered schools, or from continuing education providers approved by, or registered with, the council or the Department of Consumer Affairs. After December 31, 2015, applicants may only satisfy the curricula in massage and related subjects from approved schools. (3) The applicant has passed a massage and bodywork competency assessment examination that meets generally recognized psychometric principles and standards, and that is approved by the council. The successful completion of this examination may have been accomplished before the date the council is authorized by this chapter to begin issuing certificates. (4) All fees required by the council have been paid. (d) The council shall issue a certificate to an applicant who meets the other qualifications of this chapter and holds a current and valid registration, certification, or license from any other state whose licensure requirements meet or exceed those defined within this chapter. The council shall have discretion to give credit for comparable academic work completed by an applicant in a program outside of California. (e) An applicant applying for a massage therapist certificate shall file with the council a written application provided by the council, showing to the satisfaction of the council that he or she meets all of the requirements of this chapter. (f) Any certification issued under this chapter shall be subject to renewal every two years in a manner prescribed by the council, and shall expire unless renewed in that manner. The council may provide for the late renewal of a certificate. (g) (1) The council shall have the responsibility to determine that the school or schools from which an applicant has obtained the education required by this chapter meet the requirements of this chapter. If the council has any reason to question whether or not the applicant received the education that is required by this chapter from the school or schools that the applicant is claiming, the council shall investigate the facts to determine that the applicant received the required education prior to issuing a certificate. (2) For purposes of paragraph (1) and any other provision of this chapter for which the council is authorized to receive factual information as a condition of taking any action, the council shall have the authority to conduct oral interviews of the applicant and others or to make any investigation deemed necessary to establish that the information received is accurate and satisfies any criteria established by this chapter. (h) The certificate issued pursuant to this chapter, as well as any identification card issued by the council, shall be surrendered to the council by any certificate holder whose certificate has been suspended or revoked. SEC. 2. Section 4612 of the Business and Professions Code is amended to read: 4612. (a) (1) The holder of a certificate issued pursuant to this chapter shall have the right to practice massage, consistent with this chapter and the qualifications established by his or her certification, in any city, county, or city and county in this state and shall not be required to obtain any other license, permit, or other authorization, except as provided in this section, to engage in that practice. (2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a city, county, or city and county shall not enact an ordinance that requires a license, permit, or other authorization to provide massage for compensation by an individual who is certified pursuant to this chapter and who is practicing consistent with the qualifications established by his or her certification, or by a massage business or massage establishment that employs or uses only persons who are certified pursuant to this chapter to provide massage for compensation. No provision of any ordinance enacted by a city, county, or city and county that is in effect before the effective date of this chapter, and that requires a license, permit, or other authorization to provide massage for compensation, may be enforced against an individual who is certified pursuant to this chapter or against a massage business or massage establishment that employs or uses only persons who are certified pursuant to this chapter to provide massage for compensation. (3) Except as provided in subdivision (b), nothing in this section shall be interpreted to prevent a city, county, or city and county from adopting or enforcing any local ordinance that provides for reasonable health and safety requirements for massage establishments or businesses. Subdivision (b) shall not apply to any massage establishment or business that employs or uses persons to provide massage services who are not certified pursuant to this chapter. (b) (1) This subdivision shall apply only to massage establishments or businesses that are sole proprietorships, where the sole proprietor is certified pursuant to this chapter, and to massage establishments or businesses that employ or use only persons certified pursuant to this chapter to provide massage services. For purposes of this subdivision, a sole proprietorship is a business where the owner is the only person employed by that business to provide massage services. (2) (A) Any massage establishment or business described in paragraph (1) shall maintain on its premises evidence for review by local authorities that demonstrates that all persons providing massage services are certified. (B) Nothing in this section shall preclude a city, county, or city and county from including in a local ordinance a provision that requires a business described in paragraph (1) to file copies or provide other evidence of the certificates held by the persons who are providing massage services at the business. (3) A city, county, or city and county may charge a massage business or establishment a business licensing fee, provided that the fee shall be no higher than the lowest fee that is applied to other individuals and businesses providing professional services, as defined in subdivision (a) of Section 13401 of the Corporations Code. (4) Nothing in this section shall prohibit a city, county, or city and county from enacting ordinances, regulations, rules, requirements, restrictions, land use regulations, moratoria, conditional use permits, or zoning requirements applicable to an individual certified pursuant to this chapter or to a massage establishment or business that uses only individuals who are certified pursuant to this chapter to provide massage for compensation, provided that, unless otherwise exempted by this chapter, these ordinances, regulations, rules, requirements, restrictions, land use regulations, moratoria, conditional use permits, and zoning requirements shall be no different than the requirements that are uniformly applied to all other individuals and businesses providing professional services, as defined in subdivision (a) of Section 13401 of the Corporations Code. No provision of any ordinance, regulation, rule, requirement, restriction, land use regulation, moratoria, conditional use permit, or zoning requirement enacted by a city, county, or city and county that is in effect before the effective date of this chapter, and that is inconsistent with this paragraph, may be enforced against an individual who is certified pursuant to this chapter or against a massage business or massage establishment that uses only individuals who are certified pursuant to this chapter to provide massage for compensation. (5) Local building code or physical facility requirements applicable to massage establishments or businesses shall not require additional restroom, shower, or other facilities that are not uniformly applicable to other professional or personal service businesses, nor shall building or facility requirements be adopted that (A) require unlocked doors when there is no staff available to ensure security for clients and massage staff who are behind closed doors, or (B) require windows that provide a view into massage rooms that interfere with the privacy of clients of the massage business. (6) A city, county, or city and county may adopt reasonable health and safety requirements with respect to massage establishments or businesses, including, but not limited to, requirements for cleanliness of massage rooms, towels and linens, and reasonable attire and personal hygiene requirements for persons providing massage services, provided that nothing in this paragraph shall be interpreted to authorize adoption of local ordinances that impose additional qualifications, such as medical examinations, background checks, or other criteria, upon any person certified pursuant to this chapter. (7) Nothing in this section shall preclude a city, county, or city and county from doing any of the following: (A) Requiring an applicant for a business license to operate a massage business or establishment to fill out an application that requests the applicant to provide relevant information, as long as the information requested is the same as that required of other individuals and professionals providing professional services as defined in subdivision (a) of Section 13401 of the Corporations Code. (B) Making reasonable investigations into the information so provided. (C) Denying or restricting a business license if the applicant has provided materially false information. (c) An owner or operator of a massage business or establishment who is certified pursuant to this chapter shall be responsible for the conduct of all employees or independent contractors working on the premises of the business. Failure to comply with this chapter may result in revocation of the owner's or operator's certificate in accordance with Section 4603. Nothing in this section shall preclude a local ordinance from authorizing suspension, revocation, or other restriction of a license or permit issued to a massage establishment or business if violations of this chapter, or of the local ordinance, occur on the business premises. (d) Nothing in this section shall preclude a city, county, or city and county from adopting a local ordinance that is applicable to massage businesses or establishments described in paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) and that does either of the following: (1) Provides that duly authorized officials of the city, county, or city and county have the right to conduct reasonable inspections, during regular business hours, to ensure compliance with this chapter, the local ordinance, or other applicable fire and health and safety requirements. (2) Requires an owner or operator to notify the city, county, or city and county of any intention to rename, change management, or convey the business to another person. (e) Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to preclude a city, county, or city and county from requiring a background check of an owner or operator of a massage establishment who owns 5 percent or more of a massage business or massage establishment and who is not certified pursuant to this chapter. The background check may include, but is not limited to, a criminal background check, including requiring submission of fingerprints for a state and federal criminal background check, submission of an application that requires the applicant to state information, including, but not limited to, the applicant's business, occupation, and employment history for the 10 years preceding the date of application, the inclusive dates of same, and the name and address of any massage business or other like establishment owned or operated by any person who is subject to the background check requirement of this subdivision. If a noncertified owner's or operator's background check results in a finding that the city, county, or city and county determines is relevant to owning or operating a massage establishment, then the provisions of subdivisions (a) and (b) shall not apply to that establishment and the city, county, or city and county may regulate that establishment in any manner it deems proper that is in accordance with the law. (f) (1) Nothing in this chapter shall preclude a city, county, or city and county from including a provision in a local ordinancethat requiresrequiring the owner or owners of a massage establishment or business described in paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) to apply for and receive a revocable certificate of registration. (2) As part of the application for a certificate of registration, a city, county, or city and county may require the following from an applicant: (A) The full true name under which the massage establishment or business will be conducted. (B) The present or proposed address where the massage establishment or business will be conducted. (C) The full true legal name and mailing address of the owner or owners of the massage establishment or business. (D) A copy of a certificate, or any other evidence of certification, issued to each person pursuant to this chapter who will be providing massage services at the massage establishment or business. (E) A copy of a photographic government-issued identification card of the owner or owners of the massage establishment or business. (F) A statement that theapplicantbusiness will only employ or use persons certified pursuant to this chapter to provide massage services and that failure to comply with this provision may result inrevocation ofsuspension or revocation of, imposition of conditions upon, or action against the certificate of registration. (G) A statement that the applicant will provide written notification of any changes to the original application within 10 days of that change occurring. (H) Authorization for the city, county, or city and county to investigate the truth of the information contained in the application. (I) The payment of a fee to conduct a background check pursuant to subdivision (e) if the owner or owners of the massage establishment or business applying for the certificate of registration are not certified pursuant to this chapter and own 5 percent or more of the massage establishment or business. (3) A city, county, or city and county may require a massage establishment or business to comply with any applicable local ordinance, regulation, rule, requirement, or restrictionpassed pursuant to subdivision (b)that complies with subdivision (b) or (d) as a condition of granting or maintaining a revocable certificate of registration, including, but not limited to, those provisions pertaining to health and safetyor zoning. (4) A city, county, or city and county may exempt certain classes of persons or businesses from compliance with the requirements for a certificate of registration. (5) A city, county, or city and county may make the certificate of registration nontransferable. (6) A city, county, or city and countymay revokemay, at its sole discretion, suspend, revoke, impose conditions upon, or otherwise act against a certificate of registration for cause.