Bill Text: CA AB827 | 2015-2016 | Regular Session | Amended
NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Safe schools: Safe Place to Learn Act: lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and questioning pupil resources.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 10-0)
Status: (Passed) 2015-10-07 - Chaptered by Secretary of State - Chapter 562, Statutes of 2015. [AB827 Detail]
Download: California-2015-AB827-Amended.html
Bill Title: Safe schools: Safe Place to Learn Act: lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and questioning pupil resources.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 10-0)
Status: (Passed) 2015-10-07 - Chaptered by Secretary of State - Chapter 562, Statutes of 2015. [AB827 Detail]
Download: California-2015-AB827-Amended.html
BILL NUMBER: AB 827 AMENDED BILL TEXT AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY JUNE 2, 2015 AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY MAY 4, 2015 AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY APRIL 6, 2015 INTRODUCED BY Assembly Member O'Donnell FEBRUARY 26, 2015 An act toadd Article 2.5 (commencing with Section 218) to Chapter 2 of Part 1 of Division 1 of Title 1amend Section 234.1 of the Education Code, relating toteachers.safe schools. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 827, as amended, O'Donnell.Teachers: in-service training:Safe schools: Safe Place to Learn Act: lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and questioning pupil resources. Existing law establishes the system of public elementary and secondary schools in thisstatestate, and provides for the establishment of local educational agencies to operate these schools and provide instruction to pupils. Existing law states the policy of the State of California to afford all persons in public schools, regardless of their disability, gender, gender identity, gender expression, nationality, race or ethnicity, religion, sexual orientation, or any other specified characteristic, equal rights and opportunities in the educational institutions of the state. Existing law, the Safe Place to Learn Act, requires the State Department of Education, as part of its regular monitoring and review of a local educational agency, to assess whether the local educational agency has, among other things, adopted a policy that prohibits discrimination, harassment, intimidation, and bullying, as specified, and has publicized that policy to pupils , parents, employees, agents of the governing board, and the general public. This bill would require eachschool operated by aschooldistrict ordistrict, county office ofeducationeducation, andeachcharter schoolto provide in-service training every school year to teachers ofserving pupils in any of grades 7 to 12, inclusive,and to all otherto provide to certificatedemployees at that school,schoolsite employees who serve pupils in any of grades 7 to 12, inclusive, as part of the information publicized, information on existing schoolsite and community resourcesforrelated to the support of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and questioning pupils, as specified. By imposing additional duties onlocal educational agencies,school districts, county offices of education, and charter schools, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program. The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement. This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to these statutory provisions. Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: yes. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. (a) The Legislature finds and declares all of the following: (1) All pupils deserve and need safe and supportive school environments in which to learn. (2) Despite much progress, California lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and questioning (LGBTQ) pupils often face verbal, physical, and online harassment, which has significant effects on their academic achievement. (3) In the Gay Lesbian & Straight Education Network's (GLSEN) 2013 National School Climate Survey, 91 percent of California LGBTQ pupils reported hearing anti-LGBTQ remarks, 7 in 10 reported being called names or threatened based on their sexual orientation, nearly one-third reported physical harassment or assault, and 46 percent reported cyberbullying. (4) These problems have direct effects on pupils' school performance. GLSEN survey data shows that the average grade point average for LGBTQ pupils who have experienced harassment is significantly lower than for LGBTQ pupils who have not, and that 30 percent of LGBTQ pupils report frequently skipping class or missing whole days of school because they felt unsafe at school. (5) In spite of these problems, research has shown that LGBTQ pupils who are harassed or assaulted in school do not report these incidents to school staff, primarily because they believe school staff will not do anything about the problem. (6) Creating supportive learning environments for LGBTQ pupils improves pupil performance. Pupils in schools with peer support clubs report less harassment and assault, are more likely to report incidents when they occur, and are less likely to miss school because of safety concerns. (7) The federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) monitors and funds local efforts to provide professional development for educators on safe and supportive environments for LGBTQ pupils, foster schoolsite resources such as Gay Straight Alliance clubs and "safe spaces" for LGBTQ pupils, and promote referrals to school and community health professionals with experience providing support to LGBTQ pupils. (8) CDC data shows that only 50 percent of California schools facilitate access to schoolsite and community health resources for LGBTQ pupils, and only 39 percent have peer support clubs. (b) The Legislature therefore encouragesschoolsschool districts, county offices of education, and charter schools toconductthe in-service training required by Article 2.5 (commencing with Section 218) of Chapter 2 of Part 1 of Division 1 of Title 1 of the Education Codeprovide information on existing schoolsite and community resources as required by subdivision (c) of Section 234.1 of the Education Code as part of a more comprehensive effort to educate school staff on the support of LGBTQ pupils.SEC. 2.Article 2.5 (commencing with Section 218) is added to Chapter 2 of Part 1 of Division 1 of Title 1 of the Education Code, to read: Article 2.5. In-Service Training: Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Questioning Pupil Resources 218. Within the first six weeks of every school year, as part of a regularly scheduled staff meeting, each school operated by a school district or county office of education and each charter school shall provide in-service training to teachers of pupils in grades 7 to 12, inclusive, and to all other certificated employees at that school, on schoolsite and community resources for the support of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and questioning (LGBTQ) pupils. (a) As used in this section, schoolsite resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils include, but are not limited to, all of the following: (1) Peer support or affinity clubs and organizations. (2) Safe spaces for LGBTQ pupils. (3) Antibullying and harassment policies and related complaint procedures. (4) Counseling services. (5) School staff who have received antibias or other training aimed at supporting LGBTQ youth. (6) Health and other curriculum materials that are inclusive of, and relevant to, LGBTQ youth. (b) As used in this section, community resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils include, but are not limited to, all of the following: (1) Community-based organizations that provide support to LGBTQ youth. (2) Physical and mental health providers with experience in treating and supporting LGBTQ youth.SEC. 2. Section 234.1 of the Education Code is amended to rea d: 234.1. The department, pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 64001, shall monitor adherence to the requirements of Chapter 5.3 (commencing with Section 4900) of Division 1 of Title 5 of the California Code of Regulations andChapter 2 (commencing with Section 200) of this partthis chapter as part of its regular monitoring and review of local educational agencies, commonly known as the Categorical Program Monitoring process. The department shall assess whether local educational agencies have done all of the following: (a) Adopted a policy that prohibits discrimination, harassment, intimidation, and bullying based on the actual or perceived characteristics set forth in Section 422.55 of the Penal Code and Section 220 of this code, and disability, gender, gender identity, gender expression, nationality, race or ethnicity, religion, sexual orientation, or association with a person or group with one or more of these actual or perceived characteristics. The policy shall include a statement that the policy applies to all acts related to school activity or school attendance occurring within a school under the jurisdiction of the superintendent of the school district. (b) Adopted a process for receiving and investigating complaints of discrimination, harassment, intimidation, and bullying based on any of the actual or perceived characteristics set forth in Section 422.55 of the Penal Code and Section 220 of this code, and disability, gender, gender identity, gender expression, nationality, race or ethnicity, religion, sexual orientation, or association with a person or group with one or more of these actual or perceived characteristics. The complaint process shall include, but not be limited to, all of the following: (1) A requirement that, if school personnel witness an act of discrimination, harassment, intimidation, or bullying, they shall take immediate steps to intervene when safe to do so. (2) A timeline to investigate and resolve complaints of discrimination, harassment, intimidation, or bullying that shall be followed by all schools under the jurisdiction of the school district. (3) An appeal process afforded to the complainant should he or she disagree with the resolution of a complaint filed pursuant to this section. (4) All forms developed pursuant to this process shall be translated pursuant to Section 48985. (c) Publicized antidiscrimination, antiharassment, anti-intimidation, and antibullying policies adopted pursuant to subdivision (a), including information about the manner in which to file a complaint, to pupils, parents, employees, agents of the governing board, and the general public. The information shall be translated pursuant to Section 48985. Each school district, county office of education, and charter school serving pupils in any of grades 7 to 12, inclusive, shall provide to certificated schoolsite employees who serve pupils in any of grades 7 to 12, inclusive, as part of the information publicized, information on existing schoolsite and community resources related to the support of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and questioning (LGBTQ) pupils. Schoolsite resources may include, but are not limited to, peer support or affinity clubs and organizations, safe spaces for LGBT Q pupils, counseling services, staff who have received antibias or other training aimed at supporting these pupils or who serve as designated support to these pupils, health and other curriculum materials that are inclusive of, and relevant to, these pupils, online training developed pursuant to Section 32283.5, and other policies adopted pursuant to this article, including related complaint procedures. Community resources may include, but are not limited to, community-based organizations that provide support to LGBTQ pupils and their families, and physical and mental health providers with experience in treating and supporting these pupils. (d) Posted the policy established pursuant to subdivision (a) in all schools and offices, including staff lounges and pupil government meeting rooms. (e) Maintained documentation of complaints and their resolution for a minimum of one review cycle. (f) Ensured that complainants are protected from retaliation and that the identity of a complainant alleging discrimination, harassment, intimidation, or bullying remains confidential, as appropriate. (g) Identified a responsible local educational agency officer for ensuring school district or county office of education compliance with the requirements of Chapter 5.3 (commencing with Section 4900) of Division 1 of Title 5 of the California Code of Regulations andChapter 2 (commencing with Section 200) of this part.this chapter. SEC. 3. If the Commission on State Mandates determines that this act contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made pursuant to Part 7 (commencing with Section 17500) of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code.