Bill Text: CA SB1568 | 2011-2012 | Regular Session | Amended
NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Pupils: foster children: educational placement.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Passed) 2012-09-26 - Chaptered by Secretary of State. Chapter 578, Statutes of 2012. [SB1568 Detail]
Download: California-2011-SB1568-Amended.html
Bill Title: Pupils: foster children: educational placement.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Passed) 2012-09-26 - Chaptered by Secretary of State. Chapter 578, Statutes of 2012. [SB1568 Detail]
Download: California-2011-SB1568-Amended.html
BILL NUMBER: SB 1568 AMENDED BILL TEXT AMENDED IN SENATE MAY 29, 2012 INTRODUCED BY Senator DeSaulnier FEBRUARY 24, 2012 An act to amend Section 48853.5 of the Education Code, relating to pupils. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST SB 1568, as amended, DeSaulnier. Pupils: foster children. (1) Existing law requires a local educational agency serving a foster child to allow the foster child to continue his or her education in the school of origin for the duration of the jurisdiction of the court over the child. Existing law requires the local educational agency to allow a foster child to continue in the school of origin through the duration of the academic school year if the jurisdiction of the court is terminated before the end of the school year.Existing law requires the local educational agency to allow a foster child to continue in the school district of origin in the same attendance area if the child is transitioning between school grade levels or to continue in the high school or middle school designated for matriculation in another school district if the child is transitioning to a middle or high school and the school designated for matriculation is in another school district.This bill would impose a state-mandated local program by requiring a local educational agency to allow a former foster child who is in high school to continue his or her education in the school of origin throughthe end of the highest grade maintained at that schoolgraduation if the jurisdiction of the court is terminatedand applying to former foster children the provisions described above relating to foster children transitioning between school grade levels. The bill would also make various clarifying and nonsubstantive changes. (2) The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement. This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to these statutory provisions. Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: yes. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Section 48853.5 of the Education Code is amended to read: 48853.5. (a) This section applies to a foster child . A "foster child" means a child who has been removed from his or her home pursuant to Section 309 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, is the subject of a petition filed under Section 300 or 602 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, or has been removed from his or her home and is the subject of a petition filed under Section 300 or 602 of the Welfare and Institutions Code(hereafter "foster child"). (b) Each local educational agency shall designate a staff person as the educational liaison for foster children. In a school district that operates a foster children services program pursuant to Chapter 11.3 (commencing with Section 42920) of Part 24 of Division 3 , the educational liaison shall be affiliated with the local foster children services program. The educational liaison shall do all of the following: (1) Ensure and facilitate the proper educational placement, enrollment in school, and checkout from school of foster children. (2) Assist foster children when transferring from one school to another or from one school district to another in ensuring proper transfer of credits, records, and grades. (c) This section does not grant authority to the educational liaison that supersedes the authority granted under state and federal law to a parent or legal guardian retaining educational rights, a responsible adult appointed by the court to represent the child pursuant to Section 361 or 726 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, a surrogate parent, or a foster parent exercising the authority granted under Section 56055. The role of the educational liaison is advisory with respect to placement decisions and determination of school of origin. (d) (1) At the initial detention or placement, or any subsequent change in placement of a foster child, the local educational agency serving the foster child shall allow the foster child to continue his or her education in the school of origin for the duration of the jurisdiction of the court. (2) If the jurisdiction of the court is terminatedprior to the end of an academic year,, the local educational agency shall allow a former foster childshall be allowedwho is in high school to continue his or her education in the school of origin throughthe duration of the academic school yeargraduation . (3) To ensure that the foster child has the benefit of matriculating with his or her peers in accordance with the established feeder patterns of school districts, if the foster child is transitioning between school grade levels, the local educational agency shall allow the foster child to continue in the school district of origin in the same attendance area, or, if the foster child is transitioning to a middle school or high school, and the school designated for matriculation is in another school district, to the school designated for matriculation in that school district. (4) Paragraphs (2) and (3)shall not be construed todo not require a school district to provide transportation services to allow a foster child to attend a school or school district, unless otherwise required under federal law, nor shall this paragraph be construed to. This paragraph does not prohibit a school district from, at its discretion, providing transportation services to allow a foster child to attend a school or school district. (5) The educational liaison, in consultation with and with the agreement of the foster child and the person holding the right to make educational decisions for the foster child, may recommend , in accordance with the foster child's best interests,recommendthat the foster child's right to attend the school of origin be waived and the foster child be enrolled in any public school that pupils living in the attendance area in which the foster child resides are eligible to attend. (6)Prior toBefore makinganya recommendation to move a foster child from his or her school of origin, the educational liaison shall provide the foster child and the person holding the right to make educational decisions for the foster child with a written explanation stating the basis for the recommendation and howthisthe recommendation serves the foster child' s best interest. (7) (A) If the educational liaison in consultation with the foster child and the person holding the right to make educational decisions for the foster child agree that the best interests of the foster child would best be served by his or her transfer to a school other than the school of origin, the foster child shall immediately be enrolled in the new school. (B) The new school shall immediately enroll the foster child even if the foster child has outstanding fees, fines, textbooks, or other items or moneys due to the school last attended or is unable to produce clothing or records normally required for enrollment, such as previous academic records, medical records, including, but not limited to, records or other proof of immunization history pursuant to Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 120325) of Part 2 of Division 105 of the Health and Safety Code, proof of residency, other documentation, or school uniforms. (C)TheWithin two business days of the foster child's request for enrollment, the educational liaison for the new school shall, within two business days of the foster child's request for enrollment,contact the school last attended by the foster child to obtain all academic and other records.AllThe last school attended by the foster child shall provide all required recordsshall be providedto the new school regardless of any outstanding fees, fines, textbooks, or other items or moneys owed to the school last attended. Theschooleducational liaison for the school last attended shall provide all records to the new school within two business days of receiving the request. (8) If a dispute arises regarding the request of a foster child to remain in the school of origin, the foster child has the right to remain in the school of origin pending resolution of the dispute. The dispute shall be resolved in accordance with the existing dispute resolution process available to any pupil served by the local educational agency. (9) The local educational agency and the county placing agency are encouraged to collaborate to ensure maximum utilization of available federal moneys, explore public-private partnerships, and access any other funding sources to promote the well-being of foster children through educational stability. (10) It is the intent of the Legislature that this subdivision shall not supersede or exceed other laws governing special education services for eligible foster children. (e) For purposes of this section, "school of origin" means the school that the foster child attended when permanently housed or the school in which the foster child was last enrolled. If the school the foster child attended when permanently housed is different from the school in which the foster child was last enrolled, or if there is some other school that the foster child attended with which the foster child is connected and that the foster child attended within the immediately preceding 15 months, the educational liaison, in consultation with and with the agreement of the foster child and the person holding the right to make educational decisions for the foster child, shall determine, in the best interests of the foster child, the school that shall be deemed the school of origin. (f) This section does not supersede other law governing the educational placements in juvenile court schools, as described in Section 48645.1, by the juvenile court under Section 602 of the Welfare and Institutions Code. SEC. 2. If the Commission on State Mandates determines that this act contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made pursuant to Part 7 (commencing with Section 17500) of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code.SECTION 1.Section 48853.5 of the Education Code is amended to read: 48853.5. (a) This section applies to a foster child or a former foster child. For purposes of this section, "foster child" means a child who has been removed from his or her home pursuant to Section 309 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, is the subject of a petition filed under Section 300 or 602 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, or has been removed from his or her home and is the subject of a petition filed under Section 300 or 602 of the Welfare and Institutions Code. (b) Each local educational agency shall designate a staff person as the educational liaison for foster children. In a school district that operates a foster children services program pursuant to Chapter 11.3 (commencing with Section 42920) of Part 24 of Division 3, the educational liaison shall be affiliated with the local foster children services program. The liaison shall do all of the following: (1) Ensure and facilitate the proper educational placement, enrollment in school, and checkout from school of foster children. (2) Assist foster children when transferring from one school to another or from one school district to another in ensuring proper transfer of credits, records, and grades. (c) This section does not grant authority to the educational liaison that supersedes the authority granted under state and federal law to a parent or guardian retaining educational rights, a responsible adult appointed by the court to represent the child pursuant to Section 361 or 726 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, a surrogate parent, or a foster parent exercising the authority granted under Section 56055. The role of the educational liaison is advisory with respect to placement decisions and determination of school of origin. (d) (1) At the initial detention or placement, or any subsequent change in placement of a foster child, the local educational agency serving the foster child shall allow the foster child to continue his or her education in the school of origin for the duration of the jurisdiction of the court. (2) If the jurisdiction of the court is terminated, the local educational agency shall allow the former foster child to continue his or her education in the school of origin through the end of the highest grade maintained at that school. (3) To ensure that the foster child or former foster child has the benefit of matriculating with his or her peers in accordance with the established feeder patterns of school districts, if the foster child or former foster child is transitioning between school grade levels, the local educational agency shall allow the foster child or former foster child to continue in the school district of origin in the same attendance area, or, if the foster child or former foster child is transitioning to a middle school or high school, and the school designated for matriculation is in another school district, to the school designated for matriculation in that school district. (4) Paragraphs (2) and (3) do not require a school district to provide transportation services to allow a foster child or former foster child to attend a school or school district, unless otherwise required under federal law,. This paragraph does not prohibit a school district from, at its discretion, providing transportation services to allow a foster child or former foster child to attend a school or school district. (5) The liaison, in consultation with and with the agreement of the foster child and the person holding the right to make educational decisions for the foster child, may recommend, in accordance with the foster child's best interests, that the foster child's right to attend the school of origin be waived and the foster child be enrolled in any public school that pupils living in the attendance area in which the foster child resides are eligible to attend. (6) Before making any recommendation to move a foster child from his or her school of origin, the liaison shall provide the foster child and the person holding the right to make educational decisions for the foster child with a written explanation stating the basis for the recommendation and how this recommendation serves the foster child's best interest. (7) (A) If the liaison in consultation with the foster child and the person holding the right to make educational decisions for the foster child agree that the best interests of the foster child would best be served by his or her transfer to a school other than the school of origin, the foster child shall immediately be enrolled in the new school. (B) The new school shall immediately enroll the foster child even if the foster child has outstanding fees, fines, textbooks, or other items or moneys due to the school last attended or is unable to produce clothing or records normally required for enrollment, such as previous academic records, medical records, including, but not limited to, records or other proof of immunization history pursuant to Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 120325) of Part 2 of Division 105 of the Health and Safety Code, proof of residency, other documentation, or school uniforms. (C) Within two business days of the foster child's request for enrollment, the liaison for the new school shall contact the school last attended by the foster child to obtain all academic and other records. The last school attended by the foster child shall provide all required records to the new school regardless of any outstanding fees, fines, textbooks, or other items or moneys owed to the school last attended. The school liaison for the school last attended shall provide all records to the new school within two business days of receiving the request. (8) If a dispute arises regarding the request of a foster child or former foster child to remain in the school of origin, the foster child or former foster child has the right to remain in the school of origin pending resolution of the dispute. The dispute shall be resolved in accordance with the existing dispute resolution process available to any pupil served by the local educational agency. (9) The local educational agency and the county placing agency are encouraged to collaborate to ensure maximum utilization of available federal moneys, explore public-private partnerships, and access any other funding sources to promote the well-being of foster children through educational stability. (10) It is the intent of the Legislature that this subdivision shall not supersede or exceed other laws governing special education services for eligible foster children. (e) For purposes of this section, "school of origin" means the school that the foster child attended when permanently housed or the school in which the foster child was last enrolled. If the school the foster child attended when permanently housed is different from the school in which the foster child was last enrolled, or if there is some other school that the foster child attended with which the foster child is connected and that the foster child attended within the immediately preceding 15 months, the liaison, in consultation with and with the agreement of the foster child and the person holding the right to make educational decisions for the foster child, shall determine, in the best interests of the foster child, the school that shall be deemed the school of origin. (f) This section does not supersede other law governing the educational placements in juvenile court schools, as described in Section 48645.1, by the juvenile court under Section 602 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.SEC. 2.If the Commission on State Mandates determines that this act contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made pursuant to Part 7 (commencing with Section 17500) of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code.