Bill Text: FL H1061 | 2011 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Treatment of Stroke
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2011-05-07 - Indefinitely postponed and withdrawn from consideration [H1061 Detail]
Download: Florida-2011-H1061-Introduced.html
HB 1061 |
1 | |
2 | An act relating to the treatment of stroke; creating s. |
3 | 395.3044, F.S.; providing legislative findings; providing |
4 | definitions; providing duties for the Agency for Health |
5 | Care Administration with regard to the statewide system |
6 | for stroke response and treatment; requiring the agency to |
7 | establish the Stroke Task Force; requiring the Secretary |
8 | of Health Care Administration to appoint the members of |
9 | the Stroke Task Force; providing the membership for the |
10 | task force; requiring the agency and the task force to |
11 | require specified health care facilities to report certain |
12 | data; providing additional duties of the task force; |
13 | requiring primary and comprehensive stroke centers and |
14 | certain medical facilities to report certain data |
15 | regarding stroke patients to a private, tier-one research |
16 | university in this state; requiring that the private, |
17 | tier-one research university store and maintain the |
18 | reported data and compiled information and statistics in a |
19 | registry; providing that the implementation of the |
20 | registry is contingent upon the availability of funding; |
21 | requiring the private tier-one research university to use |
22 | a specified data platform for the registry; requiring the |
23 | private tier-one research university to coordinate with |
24 | national voluntary health organizations that are involved |
25 | in quality improvement of stroke patients; providing for |
26 | health care information collected in the registry to be |
27 | released only under certain conditions; requiring the |
28 | agency and the task force to submit a report to the |
29 | Governor, the Legislature, and the State Surgeon General; |
30 | providing that the act does not restrict a hospital from |
31 | providing services for which it is licensed to provide; |
32 | requiring the agency to adopt rules; providing an |
33 | effective date. |
34 | |
35 | WHEREAS, stroke is the third leading killer in the United |
36 | States and in Florida, and |
37 | WHEREAS, stroke is a leading cause of serious long-term |
38 | disability in this state, and |
39 | WHEREAS, an estimated 780,000 new and recurrent strokes |
40 | occur each year in this country, and |
41 | WHEREAS, the number of persons having strokes is projected |
42 | to increase as the population ages, and |
43 | WHEREAS, this year in Florida more than 50,000 people will |
44 | fall victim to a potentially treatable stroke, and |
45 | WHEREAS, more than 8,000 Floridians will die from stroke- |
46 | related complications, and |
47 | WHEREAS, increased quality improvement measures serve to |
48 | provide for increased positive patient outcomes, and |
49 | WHEREAS, understanding the care received by each stroke |
50 | patient will assist in quickly achieving these improved patient |
51 | outcomes, NOW, THEREFORE, |
52 | |
53 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
54 | |
55 | Section 1. Section 395.3044, Florida Statutes, is created |
56 | to read: |
57 | 395.3044 Stroke Prevention Act.- |
58 | (1) LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS.- |
59 | (a) The rapid identification, diagnosis, and treatment of |
60 | a stroke can save the life of a stroke patient and, in some |
61 | cases, can reverse neurological damage, such as paralysis and |
62 | speech and language impairments, leaving the stroke patient with |
63 | few or no neurological deficits. |
64 | (b) The Legislature further finds that the large number of |
65 | stroke-related loss of life and viability creates an annual |
66 | financial burden for the state of more than $1.2 billion in |
67 | medical costs, supportive care, and lost productivity. |
68 | (2) DEFINITIONS.-As used in this section, the term: |
69 | (a) "National Quality Forum" means a nonprofit |
70 | organization that operates under a three-part mission to improve |
71 | the quality of health care in the United States by: |
72 | 1. Building consensus on national priorities and goals for |
73 | performance improvement and working in partnership to achieve |
74 | them; |
75 | 2. Endorsing national consensus standards for measuring |
76 | and publicly reporting on performance; and |
77 | 3. Promoting the attainment of national goals through |
78 | education and outreach programs. |
79 | (b) "Statewide system for stroke response and treatment" |
80 | means the process in which a stroke patient in this state is |
81 | quickly identified and transported to and treated in a primary |
82 | stroke center, a comprehensive stroke center, or a medical |
83 | facility that is licensed by the agency, except a pediatric |
84 | hospital, a critical access hospital, a psychiatric hospital, or |
85 | an agency that offers emergency medical services. |
86 | (c) "Joint Commission" means an independent, not-for- |
87 | profit organization that accredits and certifies health care |
88 | organizations and programs in the United States. The Joint |
89 | Commission's accreditation and certification is recognized |
90 | nationwide as a symbol of quality that reflects an |
91 | organization's commitment to meeting certain standards of |
92 | performance. The Joint Commission was formerly the Joint |
93 | Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations. |
94 | (3) DUTIES.-The agency shall establish and implement a |
95 | plan for achieving continuous improvement in the quality of care |
96 | provided under the statewide system for stroke response and |
97 | treatment. In implementing this plan, the agency shall: |
98 | (a) Require the application of guidelines for evidence- |
99 | based treatment which align with guidelines of the nationally |
100 | approved National Quality Forum for the treatment and discharge |
101 | of patients. |
102 | (b) Establish a Stroke Task Force to assist in |
103 | implementing the plan for achieving continuous improvement in |
104 | the quality of care provided under the statewide system for |
105 | stroke response and treatment. |
106 | 1. The Secretary for Health Care Administration shall |
107 | appoint the following 13 members to the Stroke Task Force: |
108 | a. The State Surgeon General or his or her designee; |
109 | b. The director of the Office of Public Health Research |
110 | within the Department of Health or his or her designee; |
111 | c. A neurologist licensed to practice medicine in this |
112 | state; |
113 | d. A designee from the American Stroke Association; |
114 | e. A member of the Florida College of Emergency |
115 | Physicians; |
116 | f. A member of the Florida Hospital Association; |
117 | g. A member of a large metropolitan hospital in this |
118 | state; |
119 | h. A representative from the Rural Health Association or |
120 | the Rural Hospital Association; |
121 | i. A designee from the Medicare Quality Improvement |
122 | Organization for this state; |
123 | j. A person who is certified in this state as an emergency |
124 | medical technician or paramedic; |
125 | k. An epidemiologist from a state college or university; |
126 | l. A registered nurse who treats stroke patients; and |
127 | m. A person who represents rehabilitative services for |
128 | stroke survivors. |
129 | 2. The Stroke Task Force shall: |
130 | a. Analyze the data and information maintained and stored |
131 | by the private, tier-one research university in a registry as |
132 | provided in subsection (4). |
133 | b. Identify potential interventions to improve care for |
134 | stroke patients who live in certain geographic areas or regions |
135 | of the state. |
136 | c. Provide recommendations to the agency and the |
137 | Legislature for improving the delivery of health care services |
138 | to former and current stroke patients in the state. |
139 | (4) REGISTRY.- |
140 | (a)1. Each primary and comprehensive stroke center and |
141 | each medical facility that is licensed by the agency, except a |
142 | pediatric hospital, a critical access hospital, a psychiatric |
143 | hospital, or an agency that offers emergency medical services, |
144 | shall report to a private, tier-one research university in this |
145 | state data, including, but not limited to, discharge |
146 | destinations, which are consistent with nationally recognized |
147 | guidelines on the treatment of individuals who suffered a |
148 | confirmed stroke within the statewide system for stroke response |
149 | and treatment. The private, tier-one research university shall |
150 | compile information and statistics on care for stroke patients |
151 | which align with the stroke consensus metrics developed and |
152 | approved by the American Heart Association/American Stroke |
153 | Association, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and |
154 | the Joint Commission and shall store and maintain this compiled |
155 | information and statistics and the reported data in a registry. |
156 | 2. The registry and the private, tier-one research |
157 | university's implementation thereof are contingent upon the |
158 | availability of funds. |
159 | (b) The private, tier-one research university shall use |
160 | the American Heart Association's program known as "Get With The |
161 | Guidelines-Stroke" as the data platform for the registry or |
162 | another nationally recognized data platform that has standards |
163 | for confidentiality that are equally secure. |
164 | (c) To the extent possible, the private, tier-one research |
165 | university shall coordinate with national voluntary health |
166 | organizations involved in quality improvement of stroke patients |
167 | in order to avoid duplication of efforts. |
168 | (5) RELEASE OF INFORMATION.-Health care data and other |
169 | information collected in the registry may be released only in |
170 | accordance with written agreements and subject to the |
171 | confidentiality provisions required under s. 25(b), Art. X of |
172 | the State Constitution, s. 381.028(6), and by other relevant |
173 | state and federal laws. |
174 | (6) ANNUAL REPORT.-By July 1, 2012, and annually |
175 | thereafter, the agency and the Stroke Task Force shall submit a |
176 | report to the Governor, the President of the Senate, the Speaker |
177 | of the House of Representatives, and the State Surgeon General |
178 | on the progress made toward improving the quality of care and |
179 | patient outcomes under the statewide system for stroke response |
180 | and treatment. |
181 | (7) MEDICAL TREATMENT OF PATIENTS.-This section is not a |
182 | guideline for medical practice and does not restrict the |
183 | authority of a hospital to provide services for which it has |
184 | received a license under state law. The Legislature intends that |
185 | all patients be treated individually based on each patient's |
186 | needs and circumstances. |
187 | (8) RULES.-The agency shall adopt rules to administer this |
188 | section. |
189 | Section 2. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |
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