Bill Text: FL H1061 | 2011 | Regular Session | Introduced


Bill Title: Treatment of Stroke

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2011-05-07 - Indefinitely postponed and withdrawn from consideration [H1061 Detail]

Download: Florida-2011-H1061-Introduced.html
HB 1061

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to the treatment of stroke; creating s.
3395.3044, F.S.; providing legislative findings; providing
4definitions; providing duties for the Agency for Health
5Care Administration with regard to the statewide system
6for stroke response and treatment; requiring the agency to
7establish the Stroke Task Force; requiring the Secretary
8of Health Care Administration to appoint the members of
9the Stroke Task Force; providing the membership for the
10task force; requiring the agency and the task force to
11require specified health care facilities to report certain
12data; providing additional duties of the task force;
13requiring primary and comprehensive stroke centers and
14certain medical facilities to report certain data
15regarding stroke patients to a private, tier-one research
16university in this state; requiring that the private,
17tier-one research university store and maintain the
18reported data and compiled information and statistics in a
19registry; providing that the implementation of the
20registry is contingent upon the availability of funding;
21requiring the private tier-one research university to use
22a specified data platform for the registry; requiring the
23private tier-one research university to coordinate with
24national voluntary health organizations that are involved
25in quality improvement of stroke patients; providing for
26health care information collected in the registry to be
27released only under certain conditions; requiring the
28agency and the task force to submit a report to the
29Governor, the Legislature, and the State Surgeon General;
30providing that the act does not restrict a hospital from
31providing services for which it is licensed to provide;
32requiring the agency to adopt rules; providing an
33effective date.
34
35     WHEREAS, stroke is the third leading killer in the United
36States and in Florida, and
37     WHEREAS, stroke is a leading cause of serious long-term
38disability in this state, and
39     WHEREAS, an estimated 780,000 new and recurrent strokes
40occur each year in this country, and
41     WHEREAS, the number of persons having strokes is projected
42to increase as the population ages, and
43     WHEREAS, this year in Florida more than 50,000 people will
44fall victim to a potentially treatable stroke, and
45     WHEREAS, more than 8,000 Floridians will die from stroke-
46related complications, and
47     WHEREAS, increased quality improvement measures serve to
48provide for increased positive patient outcomes, and
49     WHEREAS, understanding the care received by each stroke
50patient will assist in quickly achieving these improved patient
51outcomes, NOW, THEREFORE,
52
53Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
54
55     Section 1.  Section 395.3044, Florida Statutes, is created
56to read:
57     395.3044  Stroke Prevention Act.-
58     (1)  LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS.-
59     (a)  The rapid identification, diagnosis, and treatment of
60a stroke can save the life of a stroke patient and, in some
61cases, can reverse neurological damage, such as paralysis and
62speech and language impairments, leaving the stroke patient with
63few or no neurological deficits.
64     (b)  The Legislature further finds that the large number of
65stroke-related loss of life and viability creates an annual
66financial burden for the state of more than $1.2 billion in
67medical costs, supportive care, and lost productivity.
68     (2)  DEFINITIONS.-As used in this section, the term:
69     (a)  "National Quality Forum" means a nonprofit
70organization that operates under a three-part mission to improve
71the quality of health care in the United States by:
72     1.  Building consensus on national priorities and goals for
73performance improvement and working in partnership to achieve
74them;
75     2.  Endorsing national consensus standards for measuring
76and publicly reporting on performance; and
77     3.  Promoting the attainment of national goals through
78education and outreach programs.
79     (b)  "Statewide system for stroke response and treatment"
80means the process in which a stroke patient in this state is
81quickly identified and transported to and treated in a primary
82stroke center, a comprehensive stroke center, or a medical
83facility that is licensed by the agency, except a pediatric
84hospital, a critical access hospital, a psychiatric hospital, or
85an agency that offers emergency medical services.
86     (c)  "Joint Commission" means an independent, not-for-
87profit organization that accredits and certifies health care
88organizations and programs in the United States. The Joint
89Commission's accreditation and certification is recognized
90nationwide as a symbol of quality that reflects an
91organization's commitment to meeting certain standards of
92performance. The Joint Commission was formerly the Joint
93Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations.
94     (3)  DUTIES.-The agency shall establish and implement a
95plan for achieving continuous improvement in the quality of care
96provided under the statewide system for stroke response and
97treatment. In implementing this plan, the agency shall:
98     (a)  Require the application of guidelines for evidence-
99based treatment which align with guidelines of the nationally
100approved National Quality Forum for the treatment and discharge
101of patients.
102     (b)  Establish a Stroke Task Force to assist in
103implementing the plan for achieving continuous improvement in
104the quality of care provided under the statewide system for
105stroke response and treatment.
106     1.  The Secretary for Health Care Administration shall
107appoint the following 13 members to the Stroke Task Force:
108     a.  The State Surgeon General or his or her designee;
109     b.  The director of the Office of Public Health Research
110within the Department of Health or his or her designee;
111     c.  A neurologist licensed to practice medicine in this
112state;
113     d.  A designee from the American Stroke Association;
114     e.  A member of the Florida College of Emergency
115Physicians;
116     f.  A member of the Florida Hospital Association;
117     g.  A member of a large metropolitan hospital in this
118state;
119     h.  A representative from the Rural Health Association or
120the Rural Hospital Association;
121     i.  A designee from the Medicare Quality Improvement
122Organization for this state;
123     j.  A person who is certified in this state as an emergency
124medical technician or paramedic;
125     k.  An epidemiologist from a state college or university;
126     l.  A registered nurse who treats stroke patients; and
127     m.  A person who represents rehabilitative services for
128stroke survivors.
129     2.  The Stroke Task Force shall:
130     a.  Analyze the data and information maintained and stored
131by the private, tier-one research university in a registry as
132provided in subsection (4).
133     b.  Identify potential interventions to improve care for
134stroke patients who live in certain geographic areas or regions
135of the state.
136     c.  Provide recommendations to the agency and the
137Legislature for improving the delivery of health care services
138to former and current stroke patients in the state.
139     (4)  REGISTRY.-
140     (a)1.  Each primary and comprehensive stroke center and
141each medical facility that is licensed by the agency, except a
142pediatric hospital, a critical access hospital, a psychiatric
143hospital, or an agency that offers emergency medical services,
144shall report to a private, tier-one research university in this
145state data, including, but not limited to, discharge
146destinations, which are consistent with nationally recognized
147guidelines on the treatment of individuals who suffered a
148confirmed stroke within the statewide system for stroke response
149and treatment. The private, tier-one research university shall
150compile information and statistics on care for stroke patients
151which align with the stroke consensus metrics developed and
152approved by the American Heart Association/American Stroke
153Association, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and
154the Joint Commission and shall store and maintain this compiled
155information and statistics and the reported data in a registry.
156     2.  The registry and the private, tier-one research
157university's implementation thereof are contingent upon the
158availability of funds.
159     (b)  The private, tier-one research university shall use
160the American Heart Association's program known as "Get With The
161Guidelines-Stroke" as the data platform for the registry or
162another nationally recognized data platform that has standards
163for confidentiality that are equally secure.
164     (c)  To the extent possible, the private, tier-one research
165university shall coordinate with national voluntary health
166organizations involved in quality improvement of stroke patients
167in order to avoid duplication of efforts.
168     (5)  RELEASE OF INFORMATION.-Health care data and other
169information collected in the registry may be released only in
170accordance with written agreements and subject to the
171confidentiality provisions required under s. 25(b), Art. X of
172the State Constitution, s. 381.028(6), and by other relevant
173state and federal laws.
174     (6)  ANNUAL REPORT.-By July 1, 2012, and annually
175thereafter, the agency and the Stroke Task Force shall submit a
176report to the Governor, the President of the Senate, the Speaker
177of the House of Representatives, and the State Surgeon General
178on the progress made toward improving the quality of care and
179patient outcomes under the statewide system for stroke response
180and treatment.
181     (7)  MEDICAL TREATMENT OF PATIENTS.-This section is not a
182guideline for medical practice and does not restrict the
183authority of a hospital to provide services for which it has
184received a license under state law. The Legislature intends that
185all patients be treated individually based on each patient's
186needs and circumstances.
187     (8)  RULES.-The agency shall adopt rules to administer this
188section.
189     Section 2.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
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