Bill Text: FL S0098 | 2017 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Well Stimulation
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2017-05-05 - Died in Environmental Preservation and Conservation [S0098 Detail]
Download: Florida-2017-S0098-Introduced.html
Florida Senate - 2017 SB 98 By Senator Farmer 34-00217-17 201798__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to well stimulation; creating a short 3 title; amending s. 377.19, F.S.; defining the term 4 “extreme well stimulation”; creating s. 377.2427, 5 F.S.; prohibiting persons from engaging in extreme 6 well stimulation; prohibiting the Department of 7 Environmental Protection from issuing permits 8 authorizing extreme well stimulation; prohibiting the 9 department from authorizing certain permitholders to 10 engage in extreme well stimulation on or after a 11 specified date; providing an effective date. 12 13 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 14 15 Section 1. This act may be cited as the “Stop Fracking 16 Act.” 17 Section 2. Present subsections (4) through (32) of section 18 377.19, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (5) 19 through (33), respectively, present subsection (5) is amended, 20 and a new subsection (4) is added to that section, to read: 21 377.19 Definitions.—As used in ss. 377.06, 377.07, and 22 377.10-377.40, the term: 23 (4) “Extreme well stimulation” means all stages of a well 24 intervention performed by injecting fluids into a rock formation 25 at a high pressure that exceeds the fracture gradient of the 26 rock formation in order to propagate fractures in the rock 27 formation to increase production at an oil or gas well by 28 improving the flow of hydrocarbons from the formation into the 29 wellbore. The term also includes, but is not limited to, acid 30 fracturing, matrix acidizing, pneumatic fracturing, fracturing 31 with dynamic loading, and other techniques the purpose of which 32 is to physically deform the rock formation in such a manner as 33 to significantly increase the flow of hydrocarbons from the 34 formation into the wellbore. The term does not include routine 35 well cleanout work; routine well maintenance; routine treatment 36 for the purpose of removal of rock formation damage due to 37 drilling or other well construction activity; any bottom hole 38 pressure survey; any routine activity that does not affect the 39 integrity of the well or the rock formation; the removal of 40 scale or precipitate from well perforations, casing, or tubing; 41 or a gravel pack treatment that does not exceed the formation 42 fracture gradient. 43 (6)(5)“Gas” means all natural gas, including casinghead 44 gas, and all other hydrocarbons not defined as oil in subsection 45 (16)(15). 46 Section 3. Section 377.2427, Florida Statutes, is created 47 to read: 48 377.2427 Well stimulation.— 49 (1) A person may not engage in extreme well stimulation in 50 this state. 51 (2) The department may not issue an oil or gas drilling or 52 operating permit authorizing extreme well stimulation. 53 (3) The department may not authorize any person holding a 54 permit issued pursuant to this chapter or rules adopted 55 thereunder to engage in extreme well stimulation on or after 56 July 1, 2017. 57 Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2017.