Bill Text: FL S0302 | 2017 | Regular Session | Introduced
NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Penalties and Fees
Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill
Status: (Failed) 2017-05-05 - Died in Appropriations [S0302 Detail]
Download: Florida-2017-S0302-Introduced.html
Bill Title: Penalties and Fees
Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill
Status: (Failed) 2017-05-05 - Died in Appropriations [S0302 Detail]
Download: Florida-2017-S0302-Introduced.html
Florida Senate - 2017 SB 302 By Senators Brandes and Rouson 24-00163B-17 2017302__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to penalties and fees; amending s. 3 27.52, F.S.; adding a financial information 4 requirement for a certain application form; amending 5 s. 28.246, F.S.; revising requirements relating to the 6 payment of court-related fines or other monetary 7 penalties, fees, charges, and costs; authorizing, 8 rather than requiring, a clerk of court to pursue 9 collection of certain fees, charges, fines, costs, or 10 liens under certain circumstances; requiring a clerk 11 of court to solicit competitive bids from collection 12 agencies or private attorneys for certain services, 13 subject to certain requirements; prohibiting the clerk 14 from assessing a certain surcharge; prohibiting the 15 collection agency or private attorney from imposing 16 certain additional fees or surcharges; amending s. 17 316.650, F.S.; requiring traffic citation forms to 18 include certain language relating to payment of a 19 penalty; amending s. 318.15, F.S.; prohibiting the 20 suspension of a person’s driver license solely for 21 failure to pay a penalty if the person demonstrates to 22 the court, when specified, that he or she is unable to 23 pay such penalty; requiring the person to provide 24 documentation meeting certain requirements to the 25 appropriate clerk of court in order to be considered 26 unable to pay; amending s. 318.18, F.S.; requiring a 27 court to inquire at the time a certain civil penalty 28 is ordered whether the person is able to pay it; 29 amending s. 322.055, F.S.; decreasing the period for 30 revocation or suspension of, or delay of eligibility 31 for, driver licenses or driving privileges for certain 32 persons convicted of certain drug offenses; deleting 33 provisions authorizing a driver to petition the 34 Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles for 35 restoration of his or her driving privilege; amending 36 s. 322.056, F.S.; decreasing the period for revocation 37 or suspension of, or delay of eligibility for, driver 38 licenses or driving privileges for certain persons 39 found guilty of certain drug offenses; deleting a 40 provision authorizing a court to direct the department 41 to issue a license for certain restricted driving 42 privileges under certain circumstances; deleting 43 requirements relating to the revocation or suspension 44 of, or delay of eligibility for, driver licenses or 45 driving privileges for certain persons found guilty of 46 certain alcohol or tobacco offenses; repealing s. 47 322.057, F.S., relating to discretionary revocation or 48 suspension of a driver license for certain persons who 49 provide alcohol to persons under a specified age; 50 amending s. 322.09, F.S.; deleting a provision 51 prohibiting the issuance of a driver license or 52 learner’s driver license under certain circumstances; 53 repealing s. 322.091, F.S., relating to attendance 54 requirements for driving privileges; amending s. 55 322.245, F.S.; prohibiting the suspension of a 56 person’s driver license solely for failure to pay a 57 penalty if the person demonstrates to the court, when 58 specified, that he or she is unable to pay such 59 penalty; providing applicability; requiring the person 60 to provide documentation meeting certain requirements 61 to the appropriate clerk of court in order to be 62 considered unable to pay; repealing s. 322.251(7), 63 F.S., relating to notice of suspension or revocation 64 of driving privileges, reasons for reinstatement of 65 such driving privileges, and certain electronic access 66 to identify a person who is the subject of an 67 outstanding warrant or capias for passing worthless 68 bank checks; amending s. 322.271, F.S.; providing that 69 a person whose driver license or privilege to drive 70 has been suspended may have his or her driver license 71 or driving privilege reinstated on a restricted basis 72 under certain circumstances; providing the period of 73 validity of such restricted license; amending s. 74 322.34, F.S.; revising the underlying violations 75 resulting in driver license or driving privilege 76 cancellation, suspension, or revocation for which 77 specified penalties apply; amending s. 562.11, F.S.; 78 revising penalties for selling, giving, serving, or 79 permitting to be served alcoholic beverages to a 80 person under a specified age or permitting such person 81 to consume such beverages on licensed premises; 82 conforming provisions to changes made by the act; 83 repealing s. 562.111(3), F.S., relating to withholding 84 issuance of, or suspending or revoking, a driver 85 license or driving privilege for possession of 86 alcoholic beverages by persons under a specified age; 87 amending s. 569.11, F.S.; revising penalties for 88 persons under a specified age who knowingly possess, 89 misrepresent their age or military service to 90 purchase, or purchase or attempt to purchase tobacco 91 products; authorizing, rather than requiring, the 92 court to direct the Department of Highway Safety and 93 Motor Vehicles to withhold issuance of or suspend a 94 person’s driver license or driving privilege for 95 certain violations; amending s. 790.22, F.S.; revising 96 penalties relating to suspending, revoking, or 97 withholding issuance of driver licenses or driving 98 privileges for minors under a specified age who 99 possess firearms under certain circumstances; deleting 100 provisions relating to penalties for certain offenses 101 involving the use or possession of a firearm by a 102 minor under a specified age; amending s. 806.13, F.S.; 103 deleting provisions relating to certain penalties for 104 criminal mischief by a minor; repealing s. 812.0155, 105 F.S., relating to suspension of a driver license 106 following an adjudication of guilt for theft; 107 repealing s. 832.09, F.S., relating to suspension of a 108 driver license after warrant or capias is issued in 109 worthless check cases; amending s. 877.112, F.S.; 110 revising penalties for persons under a specified age 111 who knowingly possess, misrepresent their age or 112 military service to purchase, or purchase or attempt 113 to purchase any nicotine product or nicotine 114 dispensing device; authorizing, rather than requiring, 115 the court to direct the department to withhold 116 issuance of or suspend a person’s driver license or 117 driving privilege for certain violations; amending s. 118 938.30, F.S.; authorizing a judge to convert certain 119 statutory financial obligations into court-ordered 120 obligations to perform community service by reliance 121 upon specified information under certain 122 circumstances; amending s. 1003.27, F.S.; deleting 123 provisions relating to procedures and penalties for 124 nonenrollment and nonattendance cases; amending ss. 125 318.14, 322.05, 322.27, and 1003.01, F.S.; conforming 126 provisions to changes made by the act; providing 127 applicability; providing an effective date. 128 129 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 130 131 Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section 132 27.52, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 133 27.52 Determination of indigent status.— 134 (1) APPLICATION TO THE CLERK.—A person seeking appointment 135 of a public defender under s. 27.51 based upon an inability to 136 pay must apply to the clerk of the court for a determination of 137 indigent status using an application form developed by the 138 Florida Clerks of Court Operations Corporation with final 139 approval by the Supreme Court. 140 (a) The application must include, at a minimum, the 141 following financial information: 142 1. Net income, consisting of total salary and wages, minus 143 deductions required by law, including court-ordered support 144 payments. 145 2. Other income, including, but not limited to, social 146 security benefits, union funds, veterans’ benefits, workers’ 147 compensation, other regular support from absent family members, 148 public or private employee pensions, reemployment assistance or 149 unemployment compensation, dividends, interest, rent, trusts, 150 and gifts. 151 3. Assets, including, but not limited to, cash, savings 152 accounts, bank accounts, stocks, bonds, certificates of deposit, 153 equity in real estate, and equity in a boat or a motor vehicle 154 or in other tangible property. 155 4. All liabilities and debts. 156 5. If applicable, the amount of any bail paid for the 157 applicant’s release from incarceration and the source of the 158 funds. 159 6. The election of or refusal of the option to fulfill any 160 court-ordered financial obligation associated with the case by 161 the completion of community service as ordered by the court. 162 163 The application must include a signature by the applicant which 164 attests to the truthfulness of the information provided. The 165 application form developed by the corporation must include 166 notice that the applicant may seek court review of a clerk’s 167 determination that the applicant is not indigent, as provided in 168 this section. 169 Section 2. Subsections (4) and (6) of section 28.246, 170 Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 171 28.246 Payment of court-related fines or other monetary 172 penalties, fees, charges, and costs; partial payments; 173 distribution of funds.— 174 (4) The clerk of the circuit court shall accept partial 175 payments for court-related fees, service charges, costs, and 176 fines in accordance with the terms of an established payment 177 plan. An individual seeking to defer payment of fees, service 178 charges, costs, or fines imposed by operation of law or order of 179 the court under any provision of general law shall apply to the 180 clerk for enrollment in a payment plan.The clerk shall enter181into a payment plan with an individual who the court determines182is indigent for costs.A monthly payment amount, calculated 183 based upon all fees and all anticipated costs, mayis presumed184to correspond to the person’s ability to pay if the amount does185 not exceed 2 percent of the person’s annual net income, as 186 defined in s. 27.52(1), divided by 12, without the consent of 187 the applicant. The court may review the reasonableness of the 188 payment plan. 189 (6) A clerk of court mayshallpursue the collection of any 190 fees, service charges, fines, court costs, and liens for the 191 payment of attorney fees and costs pursuant to s. 938.29 which 192 remain unpaid after 90 days by referring the account to a 193 private attorney who is a member in good standing of The Florida 194 Bar or collection agent who is registered and in good standing 195 pursuant to chapter 559. In pursuing the collection of such 196 unpaid financial obligations through a private attorney or 197 collection agent, the clerk of the court must first attempthave198attemptedto collect the unpaid amount through a collection 199 court, collections docket, or other collections process, if any, 200 established by the court. If this attempt is unsuccessful, the 201 clerk may pursue the collection through a private attorney or 202 collection agent. In pursuing the collection through a private 203 attorney or collection agent, the clerk shall comply with, find204this to be cost-effective and followany applicable procurement 205 practices and the following conditions:.206 (a) In retaining a collection agent or private attorney as 207 provided in this subsection, the clerk shall solicit competitive 208 bids from collection agents or private attorneys. The contract 209 awarded to the successful bidder may be in effect for no longer 210 than 3 years, with a maximum of two 1-year extensions. 211 (b) The clerk shall consider all pertinent criteria when 212 considering bids, including, but not limited to, performance 213 quality, customer service, and collection fees. However, the 214 collection fee, including any reasonable attorneyattorney’s215 fee, paid to any attorney or collection agent retained by the 216 clerk may be added to the balance owed in an amount not to 217 exceed 40 percent of the amount owed at the time the account is 218 referred to the attorney or agent for collection. 219 (c) The clerk may not assess any surcharge to refer the 220 account to an attorney or agent for collection. 221 (d) The collection agent or private attorney may not impose 222 any additional fees or surcharges other than the contractually 223 agreed upon amounts. 224 (e) The clerk shall give the private attorney or collection 225 agent the application for the appointment of court-appointed 226 counsel regardless of whether the court file is otherwise 227 confidential from disclosure. 228 Section 3. Present paragraphs (b), (c), and (d) of 229 subsection (1) of section 316.650, Florida Statutes, are 230 redesignated as paragraphs (c), (d), and (e), respectively, a 231 new paragraph (b) is added to that subsection, and present 232 paragraph (c) of that subsection is amended, to read: 233 316.650 Traffic citations.— 234 (1) 235 (b) The traffic citation form must include language 236 indicating that a person may enter into a payment plan with the 237 clerk of court to pay a penalty. The form must also indicate 238 that a person ordered to pay a penalty for a noncriminal traffic 239 infraction and who is unable to comply due to demonstrable 240 financial hardship will be allowed by the court to satisfy the 241 payment by participating in community service pursuant to s. 242 318.18(8)(b). 243 (d)(c)Notwithstanding paragraphs (a) and (c)(b), a 244 traffic enforcement agency may produce uniform traffic citations 245 by electronic means. Such citations must be consistent with the 246 state traffic court rules and the procedures established by the 247 department and must be appropriately numbered and inventoried. 248 Affidavit-of-compliance forms may also be produced by electronic 249 means. 250 Section 4. Subsection (4) is added to section 318.15, 251 Florida Statutes, to read: 252 318.15 Failure to comply with civil penalty or to appear; 253 penalty.— 254 (4) Notwithstanding any other law, a person’s driver 255 license may not be suspended solely for failure to pay a penalty 256 if the person demonstrates to the court, after notice of the 257 penalty and before the suspension takes place, that he or she is 258 unable to pay the penalty. A person is considered unable to pay 259 if he or she provides documentation to the appropriate clerk of 260 court evidencing that: 261 (a) The person receives reemployment assistance or 262 unemployment compensation pursuant to chapter 443; 263 (b) The person is disabled and incapable of self-support or 264 receives benefits under the federal Supplemental Security Income 265 program or Social Security Disability Insurance program; 266 (c) The person receives temporary cash assistance pursuant 267 to chapter 414; 268 (d) The person is making payments in accordance with a 269 confirmed bankruptcy plan under chapter 11, chapter 12, or 270 chapter 13 of the United States Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C. ss. 271 101 et seq.; 272 (e) The person has been placed on a payment plan or payment 273 plans with the clerk of court which in total exceed what is 274 determined to be a reasonable payment plan pursuant to s. 275 28.246(4); or 276 (f) The person has been determined to be indigent after 277 filing an application with the clerk in accordance with s. 27.52 278 or s. 57.082. 279 Section 5. Paragraph (b) of subsection (8) of section 280 318.18, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 281 318.18 Amount of penalties.—The penalties required for a 282 noncriminal disposition pursuant to s. 318.14 or a criminal 283 offense listed in s. 318.17 are as follows: 284 (8) 285 (b)1.a. If a person has been ordered to pay a civil penalty 286 for a noncriminal traffic infraction and the person is unable to 287 comply with the court’s order due to demonstrable financial 288 hardship, the court shall allow the person to satisfy the civil 289 penalty by participating in community service until the civil 290 penalty is paid. 291 b. The court shall inquire at the time the civil penalty is 292 ordered whether the person is able to pay it. 293 c. If a court orders a person to perform community service, 294 the person shall receive credit for the civil penalty at the 295 specified hourly credit rate per hour of community service 296 performed, and each hour of community service performed shall 297 reduce the civil penalty by that amount. 298 2.a. As used in this paragraph, the term “specified hourly 299 credit rate” means the wage rate that is specified in 29 U.S.C. 300 s. 206(a)(1) under the federal Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, 301 that is then in effect, and that an employer subject to such 302 provision must pay per hour to each employee subject to such 303 provision. 304 b. However, if a person ordered to perform community 305 service has a trade or profession for which there is a community 306 service need, the specified hourly credit rate for each hour of 307 community service performed by that person shall be the average 308 prevailing wage rate for the trade or profession that the 309 community service agency needs. 310 3.a. The community service agency supervising the person 311 shall record the number of hours of community service completed 312 and the date the community service hours were completed. The 313 community service agency shall submit the data to the clerk of 314 court on the letterhead of the community service agency, which 315 must also bear the notarized signature of the person designated 316 to represent the community service agency. 317 b. When the number of community service hours completed by 318 the person equals the amount of the civil penalty, the clerk of 319 court shall certify this fact to the court. Thereafter, the 320 clerk of court shall record in the case file that the civil 321 penalty has been paid in full. 322 4. As used in this paragraph, the term: 323 a. “Community service” means uncompensated labor for a 324 community service agency. 325 b. “Community service agency” means a not-for-profit 326 corporation, community organization, charitable organization, 327 public officer, the state or any political subdivision of the 328 state, or any other body the purpose of which is to improve the 329 quality of life or social welfare of the community and which 330 agrees to accept community service from persons unable to pay 331 civil penalties for noncriminal traffic infractions. 332 Section 6. Subsections (1) through (4) of section 322.055, 333 Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 334 322.055 Revocation or suspension of, or delay of 335 eligibility for, driver license for persons 18 years of age or 336 older convicted of certain drug offenses.— 337 (1) Notwithstanding s. 322.28, upon the conviction of a 338 person 18 years of age or older for possession or sale of, 339 trafficking in, or conspiracy to possess, sell, or traffic in a 340 controlled substance, the court shall direct the department to 341 revoke the driver license or driving privilege of the person. 342 The period of such revocation shall be 6 months1 yearor until 343 the person is evaluated for and, if deemed necessary by the 344 evaluating agency, completes a drug treatment and rehabilitation 345 program approved or regulated by the Department of Children and 346 Families. However, the court may, in its sound discretion, 347 direct the department to issue a license for driving privilege 348 restricted to business or employment purposes only, as defined 349 by s. 322.271, if the person is otherwise qualified for such a 350 license.A driver whose license or driving privilege has been351suspended or revoked under this section or s. 322.056 may, upon352the expiration of 6 months, petition the department for353restoration of the driving privilege on a restricted or354unrestricted basis depending on length of suspension or355revocation. In no case shallA restricted license may not be 356 available until 6 months of the suspension or revocation period 357 has been completedexpired. 358 (2) If a person 18 years of age or older is convicted for 359 the possession or sale of, trafficking in, or conspiracy to 360 possess, sell, or traffic in a controlled substance and such 361 person is eligible by reason of age for a driver license or 362 privilege, the court shall direct the department to withhold 363 issuance of such person’s driver license or driving privilege 364 for a period of 6 months1 yearafter the date the person was 365 convicted or until the person is evaluated for and, if deemed 366 necessary by the evaluating agency, completes a drug treatment 367 and rehabilitation program approved or regulated by the 368 Department of Children and Families. However, the court may, in 369 its sound discretion, direct the department to issue a license 370 for driving privilege restricted to business or employment 371 purposes only, as defined by s. 322.271, if the person is 372 otherwise qualified for such a license.A driver whose license373or driving privilege has been suspended or revoked under this374section or s. 322.056 may, upon the expiration of 6 months,375petition the department for restoration of the driving privilege376on a restricted or unrestricted basis depending on the length of377suspension or revocation. In no case shallA restricted license 378 may not be available until 6 months of the suspension or 379 revocation period has been completedexpired. 380 (3) If a person 18 years of age or older is convicted for 381 the possession or sale of, trafficking in, or conspiracy to 382 possess, sell, or traffic in a controlled substance and such 383 person’s driver license or driving privilege is already under 384 suspension or revocation for any reason, the court shall direct 385 the department to extend the period of such suspension or 386 revocation by an additional period of 6 months1 yearor until 387 the person is evaluated for and, if deemed necessary by the 388 evaluating agency, completes a drug treatment and rehabilitation 389 program approved or regulated by the Department of Children and 390 Families. However, the court may, in its sound discretion, 391 direct the department to issue a license for driving privilege 392 restricted to business or employment purposes only, as defined 393 by s. 322.271, if the person is otherwise qualified for such a 394 license.A driver whose license or driving privilege has been395suspended or revoked under this section or s. 322.056 may, upon396the expiration of 6 months, petition the department for397restoration of the driving privilege on a restricted or398unrestricted basis depending on the length of suspension or399revocation. In no case shallA restricted license may not be 400 available until 6 months of the suspension or revocation period 401 has been completedexpired. 402 (4) If a person 18 years of age or older is convicted for 403 the possession or sale of, trafficking in, or conspiracy to 404 possess, sell, or traffic in a controlled substance and such 405 person is ineligible by reason of age for a driver license or 406 driving privilege, the court shall direct the department to 407 withhold issuance of such person’s driver license or driving 408 privilege for a period of 6 months1 yearafter the date that he 409 or she would otherwise have become eligible or until he or she 410 becomes eligible by reason of age for a driver license and is 411 evaluated for and, if deemed necessary by the evaluating agency, 412 completes a drug treatment and rehabilitation program approved 413 or regulated by the Department of Children and Families. 414 However, the court may, in its sound discretion, direct the 415 department to issue a license for driving privilege restricted 416 to business or employment purposes only, as defined by s. 417 322.271, if the person is otherwise qualified for such a 418 license.A driver whose license or driving privilege has been419suspended or revoked under this section or s. 322.056 may, upon420the expiration of 6 months, petition the department for421restoration of the driving privilege on a restricted or422unrestricted basis depending on the length of suspension or423revocation. In no case shallA restricted license may not be 424 available until 6 months of the suspension or revocation period 425 has been completedexpired. 426 Section 7. Section 322.056, Florida Statutes, is amended to 427 read: 428 322.056 Mandatory revocation or suspension of, or delay of 429 eligibility for, driver license for persons under age 18 found 430 guilty ofcertain alcohol,drug, or tobaccooffenses; 431 prohibition.— 432 (1) Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 322.055, if a 433 person under 18 years of age is found guilty of or delinquent 434 for a violation ofs. 562.11(2), s. 562.111, orchapter 893, 435 and: 436 (a) The person is eligible by reason of age for a driver 437 license or driving privilege, the court shall direct the 438 department to revoke or to withhold issuance of his or her 439 driver license or driving privilege for a period of 6 months.:4401. Not less than 6 months and not more than 1 year for the441first violation.4422. Two years, for a subsequent violation.443 (b) The person’s driver license or driving privilege is 444 under suspension or revocation for any reason, the court shall 445 direct the department to extend the period of suspension or 446 revocation by an additional period of 6 months.:4471. Not less than 6 months and not more than 1 year for the448first violation.4492. Two years, for a subsequent violation.450 (c) The person is ineligible by reason of age for a driver 451 license or driving privilege, the court shall direct the 452 department to withhold issuance of his or her driver license or 453 driving privilege for a period of:4541. Not less than6 monthsand not more than 1 yearafter 455 the date on which he or she would otherwise have become 456 eligible, for the first violation. 4572. Two years after the date on which he or she would458otherwise have become eligible, for a subsequent violation.459 460However, the court may, in its sound discretion, direct the461department to issue a license for driving privileges restricted462to business or employment purposes only, as defined in s.463322.271, if the person is otherwise qualified for such a464license.465(2) If a person under 18 years of age is found by the court466to have committed a noncriminal violation under s. 569.11 or s.467877.112(6) or (7) and that person has failed to comply with the468procedures established in that section by failing to fulfill469community service requirements, failing to pay the applicable470fine, or failing to attend a locally available school-approved471anti-tobacco program, and:472(a) The person is eligible by reason of age for a driver473license or driving privilege, the court shall direct the474department to revoke or to withhold issuance of his or her475driver license or driving privilege as follows:4761. For the first violation, for 30 days.4772. For the second violation within 12 weeks of the first478violation, for 45 days.479(b) The person’s driver license or driving privilege is480under suspension or revocation for any reason, the court shall481direct the department to extend the period of suspension or482revocation by an additional period as follows:4831. For the first violation, for 30 days.4842. For the second violation within 12 weeks of the first485violation, for 45 days.486(c) The person is ineligible by reason of age for a driver487license or driving privilege, the court shall direct the488department to withhold issuance of his or her driver license or489driving privilege as follows:4901. For the first violation, for 30 days.4912. For the second violation within 12 weeks of the first492violation, for 45 days.493 494Any second violation of s. 569.11 or s. 877.112(6) or (7) not495within the 12-week period after the first violation will be496treated as a first violation and in the same manner as provided497in this subsection.498(3) If a person under 18 years of age is found by the court499to have committed a third violation of s. 569.11 or s.500877.112(6) or (7) within 12 weeks of the first violation, the501court must direct the Department of Highway Safety and Motor502Vehicles to suspend or withhold issuance of his or her driver503license or driving privilege for 60 consecutive days. Any third504violation of s. 569.11 or s. 877.112(6) or (7) not within the50512-week period after the first violation will be treated as a506first violation and in the same manner as provided in subsection507(2).508 (2)(4)A penalty imposed under this section shall be in 509 addition to any other penalty imposed by law. 510(5) The suspension or revocation of a person’s driver511license imposed pursuant to subsection (2) or subsection (3),512shall not result in or be cause for an increase of the convicted513person’s, or his or her parent’s or legal guardian’s, automobile514insurance rate or premium or result in points assessed against515the person’s driving record.516 Section 8. Section 322.057, Florida Statutes, is repealed. 517 Section 9. Subsection (3) of section 322.09, Florida 518 Statutes, is amended, and present subsections (4) and (5) of 519 that section are redesignated as subsections (3) and (4), 520 respectively, to read: 521 322.09 Application of minors; responsibility for negligence 522 or misconduct of minor.— 523(3) The department may not issue a driver license or524learner’s driver license to any applicant under the age of 18525years who is not in compliance with the requirements of s.526322.091.527 Section 10. Section 322.091, Florida Statutes, is repealed. 528 Section 11. Subsection (6) is added to section 322.245, 529 Florida Statutes, to read: 530 322.245 Suspension of license upon failure of person 531 charged with specified offense under chapter 316, chapter 320, 532 or this chapter to comply with directives ordered by traffic 533 court or upon failure to pay child support in non-IV-D cases as 534 provided in chapter 61 or failure to pay any financial 535 obligation in any other criminal case.— 536 (6) Notwithstanding any other law, a person’s driver 537 license may not be suspended solely for failure to pay a penalty 538 or court obligation if the person demonstrates to the court, 539 after the court orders the penalty or obligation and before the 540 suspension takes place, that he or she is unable to pay the 541 penalty or court obligation. This subsection does not apply to 542 failure to pay child support in non-IV-D cases as provided in 543 chapter 61. A person is considered unable to pay if he or she 544 provides documentation to the appropriate clerk of court 545 evidencing that: 546 (a) The person receives reemployment assistance or 547 unemployment compensation pursuant to chapter 443; 548 (b) The person is disabled and incapable of self-support or 549 receives benefits under the federal Supplemental Security Income 550 program or Social Security Disability Insurance program; 551 (c) The person receives temporary cash assistance pursuant 552 to chapter 414; 553 (d) The person is making payments in accordance with a 554 confirmed bankruptcy plan under chapter 11, chapter 12, or 555 chapter 13 of the United States Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C. ss. 556 101 et seq.; 557 (e) The person has been placed on a payment plan or payment 558 plans with the clerk of court which in total exceed what is 559 determined to be a reasonable payment plan pursuant to s. 560 28.246(4); or 561 (f) The person has been determined to be indigent after 562 filing an application with the clerk in accordance with s. 27.52 563 or s. 57.082. 564 Section 12. Subsection (7) of section 322.251, Florida 565 Statutes, is repealed. 566 Section 13. Subsection (8) is added to section 322.271, 567 Florida Statutes, to read: 568 322.271 Authority to modify revocation, cancellation, or 569 suspension order.— 570 (8) A person whose driver license or privilege to drive has 571 been suspended under s. 318.15 or s. 322.245, with the exception 572 of any suspension related to s. 61.13016, may have his or her 573 driver license or driving privilege reinstated on a restricted 574 basis by the department in accordance with this section. The 575 restricted license shall be valid until the 7-year suspension 576 period ends as provided in s. 318.15 or until the debt is paid. 577 Section 14. Subsection (10) of section 322.34, Florida 578 Statutes, is amended to read: 579 322.34 Driving while license suspended, revoked, canceled, 580 or disqualified.— 581 (10)(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this 582 section, if a person does not have a prior forcible felony 583 conviction as defined in s. 776.08, the penalties provided in 584 paragraph (b) apply if a person’s driver license or driving 585 privilege is canceled, suspended, or revoked for: 586 1. Failing to pay child support as provided in s. 322.245 587 or s. 61.13016; 588 2. Failing to pay any other financial obligation as 589 provided in s. 322.245other than those specified in s.590322.245(1); 591 3. Failing to comply with a civil penalty required in s. 592 318.15; 593 4. Failing to maintain vehicular financial responsibility 594 as required by chapter 324; or 5955. Failing to comply with attendance or other requirements596for minors as set forth in s. 322.091; or597 5.6.Having been designated a habitual traffic offender 598 under s. 322.264(1)(d) as a result of suspensions of his or her 599 driver license or driver privilege for any underlying violation 600 listed in subparagraphs 1.-4.1.-5.601 (b)1. Upon a first conviction for knowingly driving while 602 his or her license is suspended, revoked, or canceled for any of 603 the underlying violations listed in subparagraphs (a)1.-5. 604(a)1.-6., a person commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, 605 punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. 606 2. Upon a second or subsequent conviction for the same 607 offense of knowingly driving while his or her license is 608 suspended, revoked, or canceled for any of the underlying 609 violations listed in subparagraphs (a)1.-5.(a)1.-6., a person 610 commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as 611 provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. 612 Section 15. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and paragraph 613 (c) of subsection (2) of section 562.11, Florida Statutes, are 614 amended to read: 615 562.11 Selling, giving, or serving alcoholic beverages to 616 person under age 21; providing a proper name; misrepresenting or 617 misstating age or age of another to induce licensee to serve 618 alcoholic beverages to person under 21; penalties.— 619 (1)(a)1.A person may not sell, give, serve, or permit to 620 be served alcoholic beverages to a person under 21 years of age 621 or permit a person under 21 years of age to consume such 622 beverages on the licensed premises. A person who violates this 623 subparagraph commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, 624 punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. A person who 625 violates this subparagraph a second or subsequent time within 1 626 year after a prior conviction commits a misdemeanor of the first 627 degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. 6282. In addition to any other penalty imposed for a violation629of subparagraph 1., the court may order the Department of630Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to withhold the issuance of,631or suspend or revoke, the driver license or driving privilege,632as provided in s. 322.057, of any person who violates633subparagraph 1. This subparagraph does not apply to a licensee,634as defined in s. 561.01, who violates subparagraph 1. while635acting within the scope of his or her license or an employee or636agent of a licensee, as defined in s. 561.01, who violates637subparagraph 1. while engaged within the scope of his or her638employment or agency.6393. A court that withholds the issuance of, or suspends or640revokes, the driver license or driving privilege of a person641pursuant to subparagraph 2. may direct the Department of Highway642Safety and Motor Vehicles to issue the person a license for643driving privilege restricted to business purposes only, as644defined in s. 322.271, if he or she is otherwise qualified.645 (2) It is unlawful for any person to misrepresent or 646 misstate his or her age or the age of any other person for the 647 purpose of inducing any licensee or his or her agents or 648 employees to sell, give, serve, or deliver any alcoholic 649 beverages to a person under 21 years of age, or for any person 650 under 21 years of age to purchase or attempt to purchase 651 alcoholic beverages. 652 (c) In addition to any other penalty imposed for a 653 violation of this subsection, if a person uses a driver license 654 or identification card issued by the Department of Highway 655 Safety and Motor Vehicles in violation of this subsection, the 656 court:6571.may order the person to participate in public service or 658 a community work project for a period not to exceed 40 hours;659and6602. Shall direct the Department of Highway Safety and Motor661Vehicles to withhold issuance of, or suspend or revoke, the662person’s driver license or driving privilege, as provided in s.663322.056. 664 Section 16. Subsection (3) of section 562.111, Florida 665 Statutes, is repealed. 666 Section 17. Subsections (1), (2), and (5) of section 667 569.11, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 668 569.11 Possession, misrepresenting age or military service 669 to purchase, and purchase of tobacco products by persons under 670 18 years of age prohibited; penalties; jurisdiction; disposition 671 of fines.— 672 (1) It is unlawful for any person under 18 years of age to 673 knowingly possess any tobacco product. Any person under 18 years 674 of age who violates the provisions of this subsection commits a 675 noncriminal violation as provided in s. 775.08(3), punishable 676 by: 677 (a) For a first violation, 16 hours of community service 678 or, instead of community service, a $25 fine. In addition, the 679 person must attend a school-approved anti-tobacco program, if 680 locally available; or 681 (b) For a second or subsequent violation within 12 weeks 682 afterofthe first violation, a $25 fine.; or683(c) For a third or subsequent violation within 12 weeks of684the first violation, the court must direct the Department of685Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to withhold issuance of or686suspend or revoke the person’s driver license or driving687privilege, as provided in s. 322.056.688 689 Any second or subsequent violation not within the 12-week time 690 period after the first violation is punishable as provided for a 691 first violation. 692 (2) It is unlawful for any person under 18 years of age to 693 misrepresent his or her age or military service for the purpose 694 of inducing a dealer or an agent or employee of the dealer to 695 sell, give, barter, furnish, or deliver any tobacco product, or 696 to purchase, or attempt to purchase, any tobacco product from a 697 person or a vending machine. Any person under 18 years of age 698 who violates a provision of this subsection commits a 699 noncriminal violation as provided in s. 775.08(3), punishable 700 by: 701 (a) For a first violation, 16 hours of community service 702 or, instead of community service, a $25 fine and, in addition, 703 the person must attend a school-approved anti-tobacco program, 704 if available; or 705 (b) For a second or subsequent violation within 12 weeks 706 afterofthe first violation, a $25 fine.; or707(c) For a third or subsequent violation within 12 weeks of708the first violation, the court must direct the Department of709Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to withhold issuance of or710suspend or revoke the person’s driver license or driving711privilege, as provided in s. 322.056.712 713 Any second or subsequent violation not within the 12-week time 714 period after the first violation is punishable as provided for a 715 first violation. 716 (5)(a) If a person under 18 years of age is found by the 717 court to have committed a noncriminal violation under this 718 section and that person has failed to complete community 719 service, pay the fine as required by paragraph (1)(a) or 720 paragraph (2)(a), or attend a school-approved anti-tobacco 721 program, if locally available, the court maymustdirect the 722 Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to withhold 723 issuance of or suspend the driver license or driving privilege 724 of that person for a period of 30 consecutive days. 725 (b) If a person under 18 years of age is found by the court 726 to have committed a noncriminal violation under this section and 727 that person has failed to pay the applicable fine as required by 728 paragraph (1)(b) or paragraph (2)(b), the court maymustdirect 729 the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to withhold 730 issuance of or suspend the driver license or driving privilege 731 of that person for a period of 45 consecutive days. 732 Section 18. Subsections (5) and (10) of section 790.22, 733 Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 734 790.22 Use of BB guns, air or gas-operated guns, or 735 electric weapons or devices by minor under 16; limitation; 736 possession of firearms by minor under 18 prohibited; penalties.— 737 (5)(a) A minor who violates subsection (3) commits a 738 misdemeanor of the first degree; for a first offense, may serve 739 a period of detention of up to 3 days in a secure detention 740 facility; and, in addition to any other penalty provided by law, 741 shall be required to perform 100 hours of community service.;742and:7431. If the minor is eligible by reason of age for a driver744license or driving privilege, the court shall direct the745Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to revoke or to746withhold issuance of the minor’s driver license or driving747privilege for up to 1 year.7482. If the minor’s driver license or driving privilege is749under suspension or revocation for any reason, the court shall750direct the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to751extend the period of suspension or revocation by an additional752period of up to 1 year.7533. If the minor is ineligible by reason of age for a driver754license or driving privilege, the court shall direct the755Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to withhold756issuance of the minor’s driver license or driving privilege for757up to 1 year after the date on which the minor would otherwise758have become eligible.759 (b) For a second or subsequent offense, a minor who 760 violates subsection (3) commits a felony of the third degree and 761 shall serve a period of detention of up to 15 days in a secure 762 detention facility and shall be required to perform not less 763 than 100 ornormore than 250 hours of community service., and:7641. If the minor is eligible by reason of age for a driver765license or driving privilege, the court shall direct the766Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to revoke or to767withhold issuance of the minor’s driver license or driving768privilege for up to 2 years.7692. If the minor’s driver license or driving privilege is770under suspension or revocation for any reason, the court shall771direct the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to772extend the period of suspension or revocation by an additional773period of up to 2 years.7743. If the minor is ineligible by reason of age for a driver775license or driving privilege, the court shall direct the776Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to withhold777issuance of the minor’s driver license or driving privilege for778up to 2 years after the date on which the minor would otherwise779have become eligible.780 781 For the purposes of this subsection, community service shall be 782 performed, if possible, in a manner involving a hospital 783 emergency room or other medical environment that deals on a 784 regular basis with trauma patients and gunshot wounds. 785(10) If a minor is found to have committed an offense under786subsection (9), the court shall impose the following penalties787in addition to any penalty imposed under paragraph (9)(a) or788paragraph (9)(b):789(a) For a first offense:7901. If the minor is eligible by reason of age for a driver791license or driving privilege, the court shall direct the792Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to revoke or to793withhold issuance of the minor’s driver license or driving794privilege for up to 1 year.7952. If the minor’s driver license or driving privilege is796under suspension or revocation for any reason, the court shall797direct the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to798extend the period of suspension or revocation by an additional799period for up to 1 year.8003. If the minor is ineligible by reason of age for a driver801license or driving privilege, the court shall direct the802Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to withhold803issuance of the minor’s driver license or driving privilege for804up to 1 year after the date on which the minor would otherwise805have become eligible.806(b) For a second or subsequent offense:8071. If the minor is eligible by reason of age for a driver808license or driving privilege, the court shall direct the809Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to revoke or to810withhold issuance of the minor’s driver license or driving811privilege for up to 2 years.8122. If the minor’s driver license or driving privilege is813under suspension or revocation for any reason, the court shall814direct the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to815extend the period of suspension or revocation by an additional816period for up to 2 years.8173. If the minor is ineligible by reason of age for a driver818license or driving privilege, the court shall direct the819Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to withhold820issuance of the minor’s driver license or driving privilege for821up to 2 years after the date on which the minor would otherwise822have become eligible.823 Section 19. Subsections (7) and (8) of section 806.13, 824 Florida Statutes, are amended, and present subsection (9) of 825 that section is redesignated as subsection (7), to read: 826 806.13 Criminal mischief; penalties; penalty for minor.— 827(7) In addition to any other penalty provided by law, if a828minor is found to have committed a delinquent act under this829section for placing graffiti on any public property or private830property, and:831(a) The minor is eligible by reason of age for a driver832license or driving privilege, the court shall direct the833Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to revoke or834withhold issuance of the minor’s driver license or driving835privilege for not more than 1 year.836(b) The minor’s driver license or driving privilege is837under suspension or revocation for any reason, the court shall838direct the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to839extend the period of suspension or revocation by an additional840period of not more than 1 year.841(c) The minor is ineligible by reason of age for a driver842license or driving privilege, the court shall direct the843Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to withhold844issuance of the minor’s driver license or driving privilege for845not more than 1 year after the date on which he or she would846otherwise have become eligible.847(8) A minor whose driver license or driving privilege is848revoked, suspended, or withheld under subsection (7) may elect849to reduce the period of revocation, suspension, or withholding850by performing community service at the rate of 1 day for each851hour of community service performed. In addition, if the court852determines that due to a family hardship, the minor’s driver853license or driving privilege is necessary for employment or854medical purposes of the minor or a member of the minor’s family,855the court shall order the minor to perform community service and856reduce the period of revocation, suspension, or withholding at857the rate of 1 day for each hour of community service performed.858As used in this subsection, the term “community service” means859cleaning graffiti from public property.860 Section 20. Section 812.0155, Florida Statutes, is 861 repealed. 862 Section 21. Section 832.09, Florida Statutes, is repealed. 863 Section 22. Subsections (6) and (7) and paragraphs (c) and 864 (d) of subsection (8) of section 877.112, Florida Statutes, are 865 amended to read: 866 877.112 Nicotine products and nicotine dispensing devices; 867 prohibitions for minors; penalties; civil fines; signage 868 requirements; preemption.— 869 (6) PROHIBITIONS ON POSSESSION OF NICOTINE PRODUCTS OR 870 NICOTINE DISPENSING DEVICES BY MINORS.—It is unlawful for any 871 person under 18 years of age to knowingly possess any nicotine 872 product or a nicotine dispensing device. Any person under 18 873 years of age who violates this subsection commits a noncriminal 874 violation as defined in s. 775.08(3), punishable by: 875 (a) For a first violation, 16 hours of community service 876 or, instead of community service, a $25 fine. In addition, the 877 person must attend a school-approved anti-tobacco and nicotine 878 program, if locally available; or 879 (b) For a second or subsequent violation within 12 weeks 880 afterofthe first violation, a $25 fine.; or881(c) For a third or subsequent violation within 12 weeks of882the first violation, the court must direct the Department of883Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to withhold issuance of or884suspend or revoke the person’s driver license or driving885privilege, as provided in s. 322.056.886 887 Any second or subsequent violation not within the 12-week time 888 period after the first violation is punishable as provided for a 889 first violation. 890 (7) PROHIBITION ON MISREPRESENTING AGE.—It is unlawful for 891 any person under 18 years of age to misrepresent his or her age 892 or military service for the purpose of inducing a retailer of 893 nicotine products or nicotine dispensing devices or an agent or 894 employee of such retailer to sell, give, barter, furnish, or 895 deliver any nicotine product or nicotine dispensing device, or 896 to purchase, or attempt to purchase, any nicotine product or 897 nicotine dispensing device from a person or a vending machine. 898 Any person under 18 years of age who violates this subsection 899 commits a noncriminal violation as defined in s. 775.08(3), 900 punishable by: 901 (a) For a first violation, 16 hours of community service 902 or, instead of community service, a $25 fine and, in addition, 903 the person must attend a school-approved anti-tobacco and 904 nicotine program, if available; or 905 (b) For a second or subsequent violation within 12 weeks of 906 the first violation, a $25 fine.; or907(c) For a third or subsequent violation within 12 weeks of908the first violation, the court must direct the Department of909Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to withhold issuance of or910suspend or revoke the person’s driver license or driving911privilege, as provided in s. 322.056.912 913 Any second or subsequent violation not within the 12-week time 914 period after the first violation is punishable as provided for a 915 first violation. 916 (8) PENALTIES FOR MINORS.— 917 (c) If a person under 18 years of age is found by the court 918 to have committed a noncriminal violation under this section and 919 that person has failed to complete community service, pay the 920 fine as required by paragraph (6)(a) or paragraph (7)(a), or 921 attend a school-approved anti-tobacco and nicotine program, if 922 locally available, the court maymustdirect the Department of 923 Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to withhold issuance of or 924 suspend the driver license or driving privilege of that person 925 for 30 consecutive days. 926 (d) If a person under 18 years of age is found by the court 927 to have committed a noncriminal violation under this section and 928 that person has failed to pay the applicable fine as required by 929 paragraph (6)(b) or paragraph (7)(b), the court maymustdirect 930 the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to withhold 931 issuance of or suspend the driver license or driving privilege 932 of that person for 45 consecutive days. 933 Section 23. Subsection (2) of section 938.30, Florida 934 Statutes, is amended to read: 935 938.30 Financial obligations in criminal cases; 936 supplementary proceedings.— 937 (2) The court may require a person liable for payment of an 938 obligation to appear and be examined under oath concerning the 939 person’s financial ability to pay the obligation. The judge may 940 convert the statutory financial obligation into a court-ordered 941 obligation to perform community service, subject to the 942 provisions of s. 318.18(8), after examining a person under oath 943 and determining the person’s inability to pay, or by reliance 944 upon information provided under s. 27.52(1)(a)6. Any person who 945 fails to attend a hearing may be arrested on warrant or capias 946 issued by the clerk upon order of the court. 947 Section 24. Subsection (2) of section 1003.27, Florida 948 Statutes, is amended to read: 949 1003.27 Court procedure and penalties.—The court procedure 950 and penalties for the enforcement of the provisions of this 951 part, relating to compulsory school attendance, shall be as 952 follows: 953 (2) NONENROLLMENT AND NONATTENDANCE CASES.— 954(a)In each case of nonenrollment or of nonattendance upon 955 the part of a student who is required to attend some school, 956 when no valid reason for such nonenrollment or nonattendance is 957 found, the district school superintendent shall institute a 958 criminal prosecution against the student’s parent. 959(b) Each public school principal or the principal’s960designee shall notify the district school board of each minor961student under its jurisdiction who accumulates 15 unexcused962absences in a period of 90 calendar days. Each designee of the963governing body of each private school, and each parent whose964child is enrolled in a home education program, may provide the965Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles with the legal966name, sex, date of birth, and social security number of each967minor student under his or her jurisdiction who fails to satisfy968relevant attendance requirements and who fails to otherwise969satisfy the requirements of s. 322.091. The district school970superintendent must provide the Department of Highway Safety and971Motor Vehicles the legal name, sex, date of birth, and social972security number of each minor student who has been reported973under this paragraph and who fails to otherwise satisfy the974requirements of s. 322.091. The Department of Highway Safety and975Motor Vehicles may not issue a driver license or learner’s976driver license to, and shall suspend any previously issued977driver license or learner’s driver license of, any such minor978student, pursuant to the provisions of s. 322.091.979 Section 25. Paragraph (a) of subsection (10) of section 980 318.14, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 981 318.14 Noncriminal traffic infractions; exception; 982 procedures.— 983 (10)(a) Any person who does not hold a commercial driver 984 license or commercial learner’s permit and who is cited while 985 driving a noncommercial motor vehicle for an offense listed 986 under this subsection may, in lieu of payment of fine or court 987 appearance, elect to enter a plea of nolo contendere and provide 988 proof of compliance to the clerk of the court, designated 989 official, or authorized operator of a traffic violations bureau. 990 In such case, adjudication shall be withheld; however, a person 991 may not make an election under this subsection if the person has 992 made an election under this subsection in the preceding 12 993 months. A person may not make more than three elections under 994 this subsection. This subsection applies to the following 995 offenses: 996 1. Operating a motor vehicle without a valid driver license 997 in violation of s. 322.03, s. 322.065, or s. 322.15(1), or 998 operating a motor vehicle with a license that has been suspended 999 for failure to appear, failure to pay civil penalty, or failure 1000 to attend a driver improvement course pursuant to s. 322.291. 1001 2. Operating a motor vehicle without a valid registration 1002 in violation of s. 320.0605, s. 320.07, or s. 320.131. 1003 3. Operating a motor vehicle in violation of s. 316.646. 1004 4. Operating a motor vehicle with a license that has been 1005 suspended under s. 61.13016 or s. 322.245 for failure to pay 1006 child support or for failure to pay any other financial 1007 obligation as provided in s. 322.245; however, this subparagraph 1008 does not apply if the license has been suspended pursuant to s. 1009 322.245(1). 10105. Operating a motor vehicle with a license that has been1011suspended under s. 322.091 for failure to meet school attendance1012requirements.1013 Section 26. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 322.05, 1014 Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 1015 322.05 Persons not to be licensed.—The department may not 1016 issue a license: 1017 (1) To a person who is under the age of 16 years, except 1018 that the department may issue a learner’s driver license to a 1019 person who is at least 15 years of age and who meets the 1020 requirements of s. 322.1615ss. 322.091 and 322.1615and of any 1021 other applicable law or rule. 1022 (2) To a person who is at least 16 years of age but is 1023 under 18 years of age unless the personmeets the requirements1024of s. 322.091 andholds a valid: 1025 (a) Learner’s driver license for at least 12 months, with 1026 no moving traffic convictions, before applying for a license; 1027 (b) Learner’s driver license for at least 12 months and who 1028 has a moving traffic conviction but elects to attend a traffic 1029 driving school for which adjudication must be withheld pursuant 1030 to s. 318.14; or 1031 (c) License that was issued in another state or in a 1032 foreign jurisdiction and that would not be subject to suspension 1033 or revocation under the laws of this state. 1034 Section 27. Paragraph (b) of subsection (5) of section 1035 322.27, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 1036 322.27 Authority of department to suspend or revoke driver 1037 license or identification card.— 1038 (5) 1039 (b) If a person whose driver license has been revoked under 1040 paragraph (a) as a result of a third violation of driving a 1041 motor vehicle while his or her license is suspended or revoked 1042 provides proof of compliance for an offense listed in s. 1043 318.14(10)(a)1.-4.318.14(10)(a)1.-5., the clerk of court shall 1044 submit an amended disposition to remove the habitual traffic 1045 offender designation. 1046 Section 28. Subsection (9) of section 1003.01, Florida 1047 Statutes, is amended to read: 1048 1003.01 Definitions.—As used in this chapter, the term: 1049 (9) “Dropout” means a student who meets any one or more of 1050 the following criteria: 1051 (a) The student has voluntarily removed himself or herself 1052 from the school system before graduation for reasons that 1053 include, but are not limited to, marriage, or the student has 1054 withdrawn from school because he or she has failed the statewide 1055 student assessment test and thereby does not receive any of the 1056 certificates of completion; 1057 (b) The student has not met the relevant attendance 1058 requirements of the school district pursuant to State Board of 1059 Education rules, or the student was expected to attend a school 1060 but did not enter as expected for unknown reasons, or the 1061 student’s whereabouts are unknown; 1062 (c) The student has withdrawn from school, but has not 1063 transferred to another public or private school or enrolled in 1064 any career, adult, home education, or alternative educational 1065 program; 1066 (d) The student has withdrawn from school due to hardship, 1067 unless such withdrawal has been granted because ofunder the1068provisions of s. 322.091,court action, expulsion, medical 1069 reasons, or pregnancy; or 1070 (e) The student is not eligible to attend school because of 1071 reaching the maximum age for an exceptional student program in 1072 accordance with the district’s policy. 1073 1074 The State Board of Education may adopt rules to implementthe1075provisions ofthis subsection. 1076 Section 29. The amendment made by this act to s. 316.650, 1077 Florida Statutes, shall apply upon the creation of a new 1078 inventory of uniform traffic citation forms. 1079 Section 30. This act shall take effect October 1, 2017.