Bill Text: FL S0354 | 2018 | Regular Session | Comm Sub
NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Government Accountability
Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (? 2-1)
Status: (Failed) 2018-03-10 - Died in Rules [S0354 Detail]
Download: Florida-2018-S0354-Comm_Sub.html
Bill Title: Government Accountability
Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (? 2-1)
Status: (Failed) 2018-03-10 - Died in Rules [S0354 Detail]
Download: Florida-2018-S0354-Comm_Sub.html
Florida Senate - 2018 CS for SB 354 By the Committee on Community Affairs; and Senator Stargel 578-01099-18 2018354c1 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to government accountability; amending 3 s. 11.40, F.S.; specifying that the Governor, the 4 Commissioner of Education, or the designee of the 5 Governor or of the commissioner, may notify the 6 Legislative Auditing Committee of an entity’s failure 7 to comply with certain auditing and financial 8 reporting requirements; amending s. 11.45, F.S.; 9 defining the terms “abuse,” “fraud,” and “waste”; 10 revising definitions; excluding water management 11 districts from certain audit requirements; removing a 12 cross-reference; authorizing the Auditor General to 13 conduct audits of tourist development councils and 14 county tourism promotion agencies; revising reporting 15 requirements applicable to the Auditor General; 16 amending s. 28.35, F.S.; revising reporting 17 requirements applicable to the Florida Clerks of Court 18 Operations Corporation; amending s. 43.16, F.S.; 19 revising the responsibilities of the Justice 20 Administrative Commission, each state attorney, each 21 public defender, the criminal conflict and civil 22 regional counsel, the capital collateral regional 23 counsel, and the Guardian Ad Litem Program, to include 24 the establishment and maintenance of certain internal 25 controls; amending s. 112.061, F.S.; revising certain 26 lodging rates for the purpose of reimbursement to 27 specified employees; authorizing an employee to expend 28 his or her funds for certain lodging expenses; 29 defining the term “statewide travel management 30 system”; requiring agencies and the judicial branch to 31 report certain travel information of public officers 32 and employees in the statewide travel management 33 system; requiring executive branch state agencies and 34 the judicial branch to use the statewide travel 35 management system for certain purposes; amending ss. 36 129.03, 129.06, and 166.241, F.S.; requiring counties 37 and municipalities to maintain certain budget 38 documents on the entities’ websites for a specified 39 period; amending s. 215.86, F.S.; revising the 40 purposes for which management systems and internal 41 controls must be established and maintained by each 42 state agency and the judicial branch; amending s. 43 215.97, F.S.; revising certain audit threshold 44 requirements; amending s. 215.985, F.S.; revising the 45 requirements for a monthly financial statement 46 provided by a water management district; amending s. 47 218.32, F.S.; revising the requirements of the annual 48 financial audit report of a local governmental entity; 49 authorizing the Department of Financial Services to 50 request additional information from a local 51 governmental entity; requiring a local governmental 52 entity to respond to such requests within a specified 53 timeframe; requiring the department to notify the 54 Legislative Auditing Committee of noncompliance; 55 amending s. 218.33, F.S.; requiring local governmental 56 entities to establish and maintain internal controls 57 to achieve specified purposes; amending s. 218.39, 58 F.S.; requiring an audited entity to respond to audit 59 recommendations under specified circumstances; 60 amending s. 218.391, F.S.; revising membership for the 61 audit committee; prohibiting an audit committee member 62 from being an employee, a chief executive officer, or 63 a chief financial officer of the respective 64 governmental entity; requiring an auditor to include 65 certain information in a management letter; requiring 66 the chair of a governmental entity’s governing body to 67 submit an affidavit containing certain information 68 when the entity contracts with an auditor to conduct 69 an audit; providing requirements and procedures for 70 selecting an auditor; requiring the Legislative 71 Auditing Committee to determine whether a governmental 72 entity should be subject to state action under certain 73 circumstances; amending s. 286.0114, F.S.; prohibiting 74 a board or commission from requiring an advance copy 75 of testimony or comments from a member of the public 76 as a precondition to being given the opportunity to be 77 heard at a public meeting; amending s. 373.536, F.S.; 78 deleting obsolete language; requiring water management 79 districts to maintain certain budget documents on the 80 districts’ websites for a specified period; amending 81 s. 1001.42, F.S.; authorizing additional internal 82 audits as directed by the district school board; 83 amending s. 1002.33, F.S.; revising the 84 responsibilities of the governing board of a charter 85 school to include the establishment and maintenance of 86 internal controls; amending s. 1002.37, F.S.; 87 requiring completion of an annual financial audit of 88 the Florida Virtual School; specifying audit 89 requirements; requiring an audit report to be 90 submitted to the board of trustees of the Florida 91 Virtual School and the Auditor General; deleting 92 obsolete provisions; amending s. 1010.01, F.S.; 93 requiring each school district, Florida College System 94 institution, and state university to establish and 95 maintain certain internal controls; amending s. 96 1010.30, F.S.; requiring a district school board, 97 Florida College System institution board of trustees, 98 or university board of trustees to respond to audit 99 recommendations under certain circumstances; amending 100 s. 218.503, F.S.; conforming provisions and cross 101 references to changes made by the act; declaring that 102 the act fulfills an important state interest; 103 providing an effective date. 104 105 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 106 107 Section 1. Subsection (2) of section 11.40, Florida 108 Statutes, is amended to read: 109 11.40 Legislative Auditing Committee.— 110 (2) Following notification by the Auditor General, the 111 Department of Financial Services,orthe Division of Bond 112 Finance of the State Board of Administration, the Governor or 113 his or her designee, or the Commissioner of Education or his or 114 her designee of the failure of a local governmental entity, 115 district school board, charter school, or charter technical 116 career center to comply with the applicable provisions within s. 117 11.45(5)-(7), s. 218.32(1), s. 218.38, or s. 218.503(3), the 118 Legislative Auditing Committee may schedule a hearing to 119 determine if the entity should be subject to further state 120 action. If the committee determines that the entity should be 121 subject to further state action, the committee shall: 122 (a) In the case of a local governmental entity or district 123 school board, direct the Department of Revenue and the 124 Department of Financial Services to withhold any funds not 125 pledged for bond debt service satisfaction which are payable to 126 such entity until the entity complies with the law. The 127 committee shall specify the date that such action mustshall128 begin, and the directive must be received by the Department of 129 Revenue and the Department of Financial Services 30 days before 130 the date of the distribution mandated by law. The Department of 131 Revenue and the Department of Financial Services may implement 132the provisions ofthis paragraph. 133 (b) In the case of a special district created by: 134 1. A special act, notify the President of the Senate, the 135 Speaker of the House of Representatives, the standing committees 136 of the Senate and the House of Representatives charged with 137 special district oversight as determined by the presiding 138 officers of each respective chamber, the legislators who 139 represent a portion of the geographical jurisdiction of the 140 special district, and the Department of Economic Opportunity 141 that the special district has failed to comply with the law. 142 Upon receipt of notification, the Department of Economic 143 Opportunity shall proceed pursuant to s. 189.062 or s. 189.067. 144 If the special district remains in noncompliance after the 145 process set forth in s. 189.0651, or if a public hearing is not 146 held, the Legislative Auditing Committee may request the 147 department to proceed pursuant to s. 189.067(3). 148 2. A local ordinance, notify the chair or equivalent of the 149 local general-purpose government pursuant to s. 189.0652 and the 150 Department of Economic Opportunity that the special district has 151 failed to comply with the law. Upon receipt of notification, the 152 department shall proceed pursuant to s. 189.062 or s. 189.067. 153 If the special district remains in noncompliance after the 154 process set forth in s. 189.0652, or if a public hearing is not 155 held, the Legislative Auditing Committee may request the 156 department to proceed pursuant to s. 189.067(3). 157 3. Any manner other than a special act or local ordinance, 158 notify the Department of Economic Opportunity that the special 159 district has failed to comply with the law. Upon receipt of 160 notification, the department shall proceed pursuant to s. 161 189.062 or s. 189.067(3). 162 (c) In the case of a charter school or charter technical 163 career center, notify the appropriate sponsoring entity, which 164 may terminate the charter pursuant to ss. 1002.33 and 1002.34. 165 Section 2. Subsection (1), paragraph (j) of subsection (2), 166 paragraph (u) of subsection (3), and paragraph (i) of subsection 167 (7) of section 11.45, Florida Statutes, are amended, and 168 paragraph (x) is added to subsection (3) of that section, to 169 read: 170 11.45 Definitions; duties; authorities; reports; rules.— 171 (1) DEFINITIONS.—As used in ss. 11.40-11.51, the term: 172 (a) “Abuse” means behavior that is deficient or improper 173 when compared with behavior that a prudent person would consider 174 a reasonable and necessary operational practice given the facts 175 and circumstances. The term includes the misuse of authority or 176 position for personal gain. 177 (b)(a)“Audit” means a financial audit, operational audit, 178 or performance audit. 179 (c)(b)“County agency” means a board of county 180 commissioners or other legislative and governing body of a 181 county, however styled, including that of a consolidated or 182 metropolitan government, a clerk of the circuit court, a 183 separate or ex officio clerk of the county court, a sheriff, a 184 property appraiser, a tax collector, a supervisor of elections, 185 or any other officer in whom any portion of the fiscal duties of 186 a body or officer expressly stated in this paragraph arethe187above are under lawseparately placed by law. 188 (d)(c)“Financial audit” means an examination of financial 189 statements in order to express an opinion on the fairness with 190 which they are presented in conformity with generally accepted 191 accounting principles and an examination to determine whether 192 operations are properly conducted in accordance with legal and 193 regulatory requirements. Financial audits must be conducted in 194 accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the 195 United States and government auditing standards as adopted by 196 the Board of Accountancy. When applicable, the scope of 197 financial audits mustshallencompass the additional activities 198 necessary to establish compliance with the Single Audit Act 199 Amendments of 1996, 31 U.S.C. ss. 7501-7507, and other 200 applicable federal law. 201 (e) “Fraud” means obtaining something of value through 202 willful misrepresentation, including, but not limited to, the 203 intentional misstatements or intentional omissions of amounts or 204 disclosures in financial statements to deceive users of 205 financial statements, theft of an entity’s assets, bribery, or 206 the use of one’s position for personal enrichment through the 207 deliberate misuse or misapplication of an organization’s 208 resources. 209 (f)(d)“Governmental entity” means a state agency, a county 210 agency, or any other entity, however styled, that independently 211 exercises any type of state or local governmental function. 212 (g)(e)“Local governmental entity” means a county agency, 213 municipality, tourist development council, county tourism 214 promotion agency, or special district as defined in s. 189.012. 215 The term, butdoes not include any housing authority established 216 under chapter 421. 217 (h)(f)“Management letter” means a statement of the 218 auditor’s comments and recommendations. 219 (i)(g)“Operational audit” means an audit whose purpose is 220 to evaluate management’s performance in establishing and 221 maintaining internal controls, including controls designed to 222 prevent and detect fraud, waste, and abuse, and in administering 223 assigned responsibilities in accordance with applicable laws, 224 administrative rules, contracts, grant agreements, and other 225 guidelines. Operational audits must be conducted in accordance 226 with government auditing standards. Such audits examine internal 227 controls that are designed and placed in operation to promote 228 and encourage the achievement of management’s control objectives 229 in the categories of compliance, economic and efficient 230 operations, reliability of financial records and reports, and 231 safeguarding of assets, and identify weaknesses in those 232 internal controls. 233 (j)(h)“Performance audit” means an examination of a 234 program, activity, or function of a governmental entity, 235 conducted in accordance with applicable government auditing 236 standards or auditing and evaluation standards of other 237 appropriate authoritative bodies. The term includes an 238 examination of issues related to: 239 1. Economy, efficiency, or effectiveness of the program. 240 2. Structure or design of the program to accomplish its 241 goals and objectives. 242 3. Adequacy of the program to meet the needs identified by 243 the Legislature or governing body. 244 4. Alternative methods of providing program services or 245 products. 246 5. Goals, objectives, and performance measures used by the 247 agency to monitor and report program accomplishments. 248 6. The accuracy or adequacy of public documents, reports, 249 or requests prepared under the program by state agencies. 250 7. Compliance of the program with appropriate policies, 251 rules, or laws. 252 8. Any other issues related to governmental entities as 253 directed by the Legislative Auditing Committee. 254 (k)(i)“Political subdivision” means a separate agency or 255 unit of local government created or established by law and 256 includes, but is not limited to, the following and the officers 257 thereof: authority, board, branch, bureau, city, commission, 258 consolidated government, county, department, district, 259 institution, metropolitan government, municipality, office, 260 officer, public corporation, town, or village. 261 (l)(j)“State agency” means a separate agency or unit of 262 state government created or established by law and includes, but 263 is not limited to, the following and the officers thereof: 264 authority, board, branch, bureau, commission, department, 265 division, institution, office, officer, or public corporation, 266 as the case may be, except any such agency or unit within the 267 legislative branch of state government other than the Florida 268 Public Service Commission. 269 (m) “Waste” means the act of using or expending resources 270 unreasonably, carelessly, extravagantly, or for no useful 271 purpose. 272 (2) DUTIES.—The Auditor General shall: 273 (j) Conduct audits of local governmental entities when 274 determined to be necessary by the Auditor General, when directed 275 by the Legislative Auditing Committee, or when otherwise 276 required by law. No later than 18 months after the release of 277 the audit report, the Auditor General shall perform such 278 appropriate followup procedures as he or she deems necessary to 279 determine the audited entity’s progress in addressing the 280 findings and recommendations contained within the Auditor 281 General’s previous report. The Auditor General shall notify each 282 member of the audited entity’s governing body and the 283 Legislative Auditing Committee of the results of his or her 284 determination. For purposes of this paragraph, local 285 governmental entities do not include water management districts. 286 287 The Auditor General shall perform his or her duties 288 independently but under the general policies established by the 289 Legislative Auditing Committee. This subsection does not limit 290 the Auditor General’s discretionary authority to conduct other 291 audits or engagements of governmental entities as authorized in 292 subsection (3). 293 (3) AUTHORITY FOR AUDITS AND OTHER ENGAGEMENTS.—The Auditor 294 General may, pursuant to his or her own authority, or at the 295 direction of the Legislative Auditing Committee, conduct audits 296 or other engagements as determined appropriate by the Auditor 297 General of: 298 (u) The Florida Virtual Schoolpursuant to s. 1002.37. 299 (x) Tourist development councils and county tourism 300 promotion agencies. 301 (7) AUDITOR GENERAL REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.— 302 (i) The Auditor General shall annually transmit by July 15, 303 to the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of 304 Representatives, and the Department of Financial Services, a 305 list of all school districts, charter schools, charter technical 306 career centers, Florida College System institutions, state 307 universities, and local governmental entitieswater management308districtsthat have failed to comply with the transparency 309 requirements as identified in the audit reports reviewed 310 pursuant to paragraph (b) and those conducted pursuant to 311 subsection (2). 312 Section 3. Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section 313 28.35, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 314 28.35 Florida Clerks of Court Operations Corporation.— 315 (2) The duties of the corporation shall include the 316 following: 317 (d) Developing and certifying a uniform system of workload 318 measures and applicable workload standards for court-related 319 functions as developed by the corporation and clerk workload 320 performance in meeting the workload performance standards. These 321 workload measures and workload performance standards shall be 322 designed to facilitate an objective determination of the 323 performance of each clerk in accordance with minimum standards 324 for fiscal management, operational efficiency, and effective 325 collection of fines, fees, service charges, and court costs. The 326 corporation shall develop the workload measures and workload 327 performance standards in consultation with the Legislature. When 328 the corporation finds a clerk has not met the workload 329 performance standards, the corporation shall identify the nature 330 of each deficiency and any corrective action recommended and 331 taken by the affected clerk of the court. For quarterly periods 332 ending on the last day of March, June, September, and December 333 of each year, the corporation shall notify the Legislature of 334 any clerk not meeting workload performance standards and provide 335 a copy of any corrective action plans. Such notifications shall 336 be submitted no later than 45 days after the end of the 337 preceding quarterly period. As used in this subsection, the 338 term: 339 1. “Workload measures” means the measurement of the 340 activities and frequency of the work required for the clerk to 341 adequately perform the court-related duties of the office as 342 defined by the membership of the Florida Clerks of Court 343 Operations Corporation. 344 2. “Workload performance standards” means the standards 345 developed to measure the timeliness and effectiveness of the 346 activities that are accomplished by the clerk in the performance 347 of the court-related duties of the office as defined by the 348 membership of the Florida Clerks of Court Operations 349 Corporation. 350 Section 4. Present subsections (6) and (7) of section 351 43.16, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (7) and 352 (8), respectively, and a new subsection (6) is added to that 353 section, to read: 354 43.16 Justice Administrative Commission; membership, powers 355 and duties.— 356 (6) The commission, each state attorney, each public 357 defender, the criminal conflict and civil regional counsel, the 358 capital collateral regional counsel, and the Guardian Ad Litem 359 Program shall establish and maintain internal controls designed 360 to: 361 (a) Prevent and detect fraud, waste, and abuse as defined 362 in s. 11.45(1). 363 (b) Promote and encourage compliance with applicable laws, 364 rules, contracts, grant agreements, and best practices. 365 (c) Support economical and efficient operations. 366 (d) Ensure reliability of financial records and reports. 367 (e) Safeguard assets. 368 Section 5. Subsection (6) of section 112.061, Florida 369 Statutes, is amended, and subsection (16) is added to that 370 section, to read: 371 112.061 Per diem and travel expenses of public officers, 372 employees, and authorized persons.— 373 (6) RATES OF PER DIEM AND SUBSISTENCE ALLOWANCE.—For 374 purposes of reimbursement rates and methods of calculation, per 375 diem and subsistence allowances are provided as follows: 376 (a) All travelers shall be allowed for subsistence when 377 traveling to a convention or conference or when traveling within 378 or outside the state in order to conduct bona fide state 379 business, which convention, conference, or business serves a 380 direct and lawful public purpose with relation to the public 381 agency served by the person attending such meeting or conducting 382 such business, either of the following for each day of such 383 travel at the option of the traveler: 384 1. Eighty dollars per diem; or 385 2. If actual expenses exceed $80, the amounts permitted in 386 paragraph (b) for subsistence, plus actual expenses for lodging 387 at a single-occupancy rate, except as provided in paragraph (c), 388 to be substantiated by paid bills therefor. 389 390 When lodging or meals are provided at a state institution, the 391 traveler shall be reimbursed only for the actual expenses of 392 such lodging or meals, not to exceed the maximum provided for in 393 this subsection. 394 (b) All travelers shall be allowed the following amounts 395 for subsistence while on Class C travel on official business as 396 provided in paragraph (5)(b): 397 1. Breakfast...........................................$6 398 2. Lunch..............................................$11 399 3. Dinner.............................................$19 400 (c) Actual expenses for lodging associated with the 401 attendance of an employee of a state agency or the judicial 402 branch at a meeting, conference, or convention organized or 403 sponsored in whole or in part by a state agency or the judicial 404 branch may not exceed $150 per day. However, an employee may 405 expend his or her own funds for any lodging expenses that exceed 406 $150 per day. For purposes of this paragraph, a meeting does not 407 include travel activities for conducting an audit, examination, 408 inspection, or investigation or travel activities related to a 409 litigation or emergency response. 410 (d)(c)No one, whether traveling out of state or in state, 411 shall be reimbursed for any meal or lodging included in a 412 convention or conference registration fee paid by the state. 413 (16) STATEWIDE TRAVEL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM.— 414 (a) For purposes of this subsection, the term “statewide 415 travel management system” means the system acquired by the 416 Department of Management Services to: 417 1. Standardize and automate agency travel management; 418 2. Allow for travel planning and approval, expense 419 reporting, and reimbursement; and 420 3. Allow a person to query travel information by public 421 employee or officer name and position title, purpose of travel, 422 dates and location of travel, mode of travel, confirmation of 423 agency head or designee authorization if required, and total 424 travel cost. 425 (b) All agencies and the judicial branch must report public 426 officer and employee travel information in the statewide travel 427 management system, including, but not limited to, officer or 428 employee name and position title, purpose of travel, dates and 429 location of travel, mode of travel, confirmation of agency head 430 or designee authorization if required, and total travel cost. At 431 a minimum, such information must be reported in the statewide 432 travel management system on a monthly basis. 433 (c) All executive branch state agencies and the judicial 434 branch must use the statewide travel management system for 435 purposes of travel authorization and reimbursement. 436 Section 6. Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section 437 129.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 438 129.03 Preparation and adoption of budget.— 439 (3) The county budget officer, after tentatively 440 ascertaining the proposed fiscal policies of the board for the 441 next fiscal year, shall prepare and present to the board a 442 tentative budget for the next fiscal year for each of the funds 443 provided in this chapter, including all estimated receipts, 444 taxes to be levied, and balances expected to be brought forward 445 and all estimated expenditures, reserves, and balances to be 446 carried over at the end of the year. 447 (c) The board shall hold public hearings to adopt tentative 448 and final budgets pursuant to s. 200.065. The hearings shall be 449 primarily for the purpose of hearing requests and complaints 450 from the public regarding the budgets and the proposed tax 451 levies and for explaining the budget and any proposed or adopted 452 amendments. The tentative budget must be posted on the county’s 453 official website at least 2 days before the public hearing to 454 consider such budget and must remain on the website for at least 455 45 days. The final budget must be posted on the website within 456 30 days after adoption and must remain on the website for at 457 least 2 years. The tentative budgets, adopted tentative budgets, 458 and final budgets shall be filed in the office of the county 459 auditor as a public record. Sufficient reference in words and 460 figures to identify the particular transactions mustshallbe 461 made in the minutes of the board to record its actions with 462 reference to the budgets. 463 Section 7. Paragraph (f) of subsection (2) of section 464 129.06, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 465 129.06 Execution and amendment of budget.— 466 (2) The board at any time within a fiscal year may amend a 467 budget for that year, and may within the first 60 days of a 468 fiscal year amend the budget for the prior fiscal year, as 469 follows: 470 (f) Unless otherwise prohibited by law, if an amendment to 471 a budget is required for a purpose not specifically authorized 472 in paragraphs (a)-(e), the amendment may be authorized by 473 resolution or ordinance of the board of county commissioners 474 adopted following a public hearing. 475 1. The public hearing must be advertised at least 2 days, 476 but not more than 5 days, before the date of the hearing. The 477 advertisement must appear in a newspaper of paid general 478 circulation and must identify the name of the taxing authority, 479 the date, place, and time of the hearing, and the purpose of the 480 hearing. The advertisement must also identify each budgetary 481 fund to be amended, the source of the funds, the use of the 482 funds, and the total amount of each fund’s appropriations. 483 2. If the board amends the budget pursuant to this 484 paragraph, the adopted amendment must be posted on the county’s 485 official website within 5 days after adoption and must remain on 486 the website for at least 2 years. 487 Section 8. Subsections (3) and (5) of section 166.241, 488 Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 489 166.241 Fiscal years, budgets, and budget amendments.— 490 (3) The tentative budget must be posted on the 491 municipality’s official website at least 2 days before the 492 budget hearing, held pursuant to s. 200.065 or other law, to 493 consider such budget and must remain on the website for at least 494 45 days. The final adopted budget must be posted on the 495 municipality’s official website within 30 days after adoption 496 and must remain on the website for at least 2 years. If the 497 municipality does not operate an official website, the 498 municipality must, within a reasonable period of time as 499 established by the county or counties in which the municipality 500 is located, transmit the tentative budget and final budget to 501 the manager or administrator of such county or counties who 502 shall post the budgets on the county’s website. 503 (5) If the governing body of a municipality amends the 504 budget pursuant to paragraph (4)(c), the adopted amendment must 505 be posted on the official website of the municipality within 5 506 days after adoption and must remain on the website for at least 507 2 years. If the municipality does not operate an official 508 website, the municipality must, within a reasonable period of 509 time as established by the county or counties in which the 510 municipality is located, transmit the adopted amendment to the 511 manager or administrator of such county or counties who shall 512 post the adopted amendment on the county’s website. 513 Section 9. Section 215.86, Florida Statutes, is amended to 514 read: 515 215.86 Management systems and controls.—Each state agency 516 and the judicial branch as defined in s. 216.011 shall establish 517 and maintain management systems and internal controls designed 518 to: 519 (1) Prevent and detect fraud, waste, and abuse as defined 520 in s. 11.45(1).that521 (2) Promote and encourage compliance with applicable laws, 522 rules, contracts, and grant agreements.;523 (3) Support economical andeconomic,efficient, and524effectiveoperations.;525 (4) Ensure reliability of financial records and reports.;526 (5) Safeguardand safeguarding ofassets.Accounting527systems and procedures shall be designed to fulfill the528requirements of generally accepted accounting principles.529 Section 10. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section 530 215.97, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 531 215.97 Florida Single Audit Act.— 532 (2) As used in this section, the term: 533 (a) “Audit threshold” means the threshold amount used to 534 determine when a state single audit or project-specific audit of 535 a nonstate entity shall be conducted in accordance with this 536 section. Each nonstate entity that expends a total amount of 537 state financial assistance equal to or in excess of $750,000 in 538 any fiscal year of such nonstate entity shall be required to 539 have a state single audit,or a project-specific audit,for such 540 fiscal year in accordance with the requirements of this section. 541Every 2 years the Auditor General,After consulting with the 542 Executive Office of the Governor, the Department of Financial 543 Services, and all state awarding agencies, the Auditor General 544 shall periodically review the threshold amount for requiring 545 audits under this section and may recommend any appropriate 546 statutory change to revise the threshold amount in the annual 547 report submitted pursuant to s. 11.45(7)(h) to the Legislature 548adjust such threshold amount consistent with the purposes of549this section. 550 Section 11. Subsection (11) of section 215.985, Florida 551 Statutes, is amended to read: 552 215.985 Transparency in government spending.— 553 (11) Each water management district shall provide a monthly 554 financial statement in the form and manner prescribed by the 555 Department of Financial Services to the district’sitsgoverning 556 board and make such monthly financial statement available for 557 public access on its website. 558 Section 12. Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) and subsection 559 (2) of section 218.32, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 560 218.32 Annual financial reports; local governmental 561 entities.— 562 (1) 563 (d) Each local governmental entity that is required to 564 provide for an audit under s. 218.39(1) must submit a copy of 565 the audit report and annual financial report to the department 566 within 45 days after the completion of the audit report but no 567 later than 9 months after the end of the fiscal year. In 568 conducting an audit of a local governmental entity pursuant to 569 s. 218.39, an independent certified public accountant shall 570 determine whether the entity’s annual financial report is in 571 agreement with the audited financial statements. If the audited 572 financial statements are not in agreement with the annual 573 financial report, the accountant shall specify and explain the 574 significant differences that exist between the audited financial 575 statements and the annual financial report. 576 (2) The department shall annually by December 1 file a 577 verified report with the Governor, the Legislature, the Auditor 578 General, and the Special District Accountability Program of the 579 Department of Economic Opportunity showing the revenues, both 580 locally derived and derived from intergovernmental transfers, 581 and the expenditures of each local governmental entity, regional 582 planning council, local government finance commission, and 583 municipal power corporation that is required to submit an annual 584 financial report. In preparing the verified report, the 585 department may request additional information from the local 586 governmental entity. The information requested must be provided 587 to the department within 45 days after the request. If the local 588 governmental entity does not comply with the request, the 589 department shall notify the Legislative Auditing Committee, 590 which may take action pursuant to s. 11.40(2). The report must 591 include, but is not limited to: 592 (a) The total revenues and expenditures of each local 593 governmental entity that is a component unit included in the 594 annual financial report of the reporting entity. 595 (b) The amount of outstanding long-term debt by each local 596 governmental entity. For purposes of this paragraph, the term 597 “long-term debt” means any agreement or series of agreements to 598 pay money, which, at inception, contemplate terms of payment 599 exceeding 1 year in duration. 600 Section 13. Present subsection (3) of section 218.33, 601 Florida Statutes, is renumbered as subsection (4), and a new 602 subsection (3) is added to that section, to read: 603 218.33 Local governmental entities; establishment of 604 uniform fiscal years and accounting practices and procedures.— 605 (3) Each local governmental entity shall establish and 606 maintain internal controls designed to: 607 (a) Prevent and detect fraud, waste, and abuse as defined 608 in s. 11.45(1). 609 (b) Promote and encourage compliance with applicable laws, 610 rules, contracts, grant agreements, and best practices. 611 (c) Support economical and efficient operations. 612 (d) Ensure reliability of financial records and reports. 613 (e) Safeguard assets. 614 Section 14. Present subsections (8) through (12) of section 615 218.39, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (9) 616 through (13), respectively, and a new subsection (8) is added to 617 that section, to read: 618 218.39 Annual financial audit reports.— 619 (8) If the audit report includes a recommendation that was 620 included in the preceding financial audit report but remains 621 unaddressed, the governing body of the audited entity, within 60 622 days after the delivery of the audit report to the governing 623 body, shall indicate during a regularly scheduled public meeting 624 whether it intends to take corrective action, the intended 625 corrective action, and the timeframe for the corrective action. 626 If the governing body indicates that it does not intend to take 627 corrective action, it must explain its decision at the public 628 meeting. 629 Section 15. Subsection (2) of section 218.391, Florida 630 Statutes, is amended, and subsections (9) through (13) are added 631 to that section, to read: 632 218.391 Auditor selection procedures.— 633 (2) The governing body of achartercounty, municipality, 634 special district, district school board, charter school, or 635 charter technical career center shall establish an audit 636 committee. 637 (a) The audit committee for a countyEach nonchartercounty638shall establish an audit committee that, at a minimum, shall 639 consist of each of the county officers elected pursuant to the 640 county charter or s. 1(d), Art. VIII of the State Constitution,641 or their respective designeesa designee,and one member of the 642 board of county commissioners or its designee. 643 (b) The audit committee for a municipality, special 644 district, district school board, charter school, or charter 645 technical career center shall consist of at least three members. 646 One member of the audit committee must be a member of the 647 governing body of an entity specified in this paragraph, who 648 shall also serve as the chair of the committee. 649 (c) An employee, chief executive officer, or chief 650 financial officer of the county, municipality, special district, 651 district school board, charter school, or charter technical 652 career center may not serve as a member of an audit committee 653 established under this subsection. 654 (d) The primary purpose of the audit committee is to assist 655 the governing body in selecting an auditor to conduct the annual 656 financial audit required in s. 218.39; however, the audit 657 committee may serve other audit oversight purposes as determined 658 by the entity’s governing body. The public mayshallnot be 659 excluded from the proceedings under this section. 660 (9) For each audit required by s. 218.39, the auditor shall 661 include the following information in the management letter 662 prepared pursuant to s. 218.39(4): 663 (a) The date the entity’s governing body approved the 664 selection of the auditor and the date the entity and the auditor 665 executed the most recent contract pursuant to subsection (7); 666 (b) The first fiscal year for which the auditor conducted 667 the audit under the most recently executed contract pursuant to 668 subsection (7); and 669 (c) The contract period, including renewals, and conditions 670 under which the contract may be terminated or renewed. 671 (10) On each occasion that an entity contracts with an 672 auditor to conduct an audit pursuant to s. 218.39, an affidavit 673 shall be executed by the chair of the entity’s governing body in 674 a format prescribed in accordance with rules adopted by the 675 Auditor General, affirming that the auditor was selected in 676 compliance with the requirements of subsections (3)-(6). The 677 affidavit must accompany the entity’s first audit report 678 prepared by the auditor under the most recently executed 679 contract pursuant to subsection (7). The affidavit shall include 680 the following information: 681 (a) The date the entity’s governing body approved the 682 selection of the auditor; 683 (b) The first fiscal year for which the auditor conducted 684 the audit; and 685 (c) The contract period, including renewals, and conditions 686 under which the contract may be terminated or renewed. 687 (11) If the entity fails to select the auditor in 688 accordance with the requirements of subsections (3)-(6), the 689 entity shall again perform the auditor selection process in 690 accordance with this section to select an auditor to conduct 691 audits for subsequent fiscal years if the original audit was 692 performed under a multiyear contract. 693 (a) If performing the auditor selection process again in 694 accordance with this section would preclude the entity from 695 timely completing the annual financial audit required by s. 696 218.39, the entity shall again perform the auditor selection 697 process in accordance with this section for the subsequent 698 annual financial audit. A multiyear contract entered into 699 between an entity and an auditor after the effective date of 700 this act may not prohibit or restrict an entity from complying 701 with the section. 702 (b) If the entity fails to perform the auditor selection 703 process again, pursuant to this subsection, the Legislative 704 Auditing Committee shall determine whether the entity should be 705 subject to state action pursuant to s. 11.40(2). 706 (12) If the entity fails to provide the Auditor General 707 with the affidavit required by subsection (10), the Auditor 708 General shall request that the entity provide the affidavit. The 709 affidavit must be provided within 45 days after the date of the 710 request. If the entity does not comply with the Auditor 711 General’s request, the Legislative Auditing Committee shall 712 determine whether the entity should be subject to state action 713 pursuant to s. 11.40(2). 714 (13) If the entity provides the Auditor General with the 715 affidavit required in subsection (10) but failed to select the 716 auditor in accordance with the requirements of subsections (3) 717 (6), the Legislative Auditing Committee shall determine whether 718 the entity should be subject to state action pursuant to s. 719 11.40(2). 720 Section 16. Subsection (2) of section 286.0114, Florida 721 Statutes, is amended to read: 722 286.0114 Public meetings; reasonable opportunity to be 723 heard; attorney fees.— 724 (2) Members of the public shall be given a reasonable 725 opportunity to be heard on a proposition before a board or 726 commission. The opportunity to be heard need not occur at the 727 same meeting at which the board or commission takes official 728 action on the proposition if the opportunity occurs at a meeting 729 that is during the decisionmaking process and is within 730 reasonable proximity in time before the meeting at which the 731 board or commission takes the official action. A board or 732 commission may not require a member of the public to provide an 733 advance written copy of his or her testimony or comments as a 734 condition of being given the opportunity to be heard at a 735 meeting. This section does not prohibit a board or commission 736 from maintaining orderly conduct or proper decorum in a public 737 meeting. The opportunity to be heard is subject to rules or 738 policies adopted by the board or commission, as provided in 739 subsection (4). 740 Section 17. Paragraph (e) of subsection (4), paragraph (d) 741 of subsection (5), and paragraph (d) of subsection (6) of 742 section 373.536, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 743 373.536 District budget and hearing thereon.— 744 (4) BUDGET CONTROLS; FINANCIAL INFORMATION.— 745 (e)By September 1, 2012,Each district shall provide a 746 monthly financial statement in the form and manner prescribed by 747 the Department of Financial Services to the district’s governing 748 board and make such monthly financial statement available for 749 public access on its website. 750 (5) TENTATIVE BUDGET CONTENTS AND SUBMISSION; REVIEW AND 751 APPROVAL.— 752 (d) Each district shall, by August 1 of each year, submit 753 for review a tentative budget and a description of any 754 significant changes from the preliminary budget submitted to the 755 Legislature pursuant to s. 373.535 to the Governor, the 756 President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of 757 Representatives, the chairs of all legislative committees and 758 subcommittees having substantive or fiscal jurisdiction over 759 water management districts, as determined by the President of 760 the Senate or the Speaker of the House of Representatives, as 761 applicable, the secretary of the department, and the governing 762 body of each county in which the district has jurisdiction or 763 derives any funds for the operations of the district. The 764 tentative budget must be posted on the district’s official 765 website at least 2 days before budget hearings held pursuant to 766 s. 200.065 or other law and must remain on the website for at 767 least 45 days. 768 (6) FINAL BUDGET; ANNUAL AUDIT; CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS PLAN; 769 WATER RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT WORK PROGRAM.— 770 (d) The final adopted budget must be posted on the water 771 management district’s official website within 30 days after 772 adoption and must remain on the website for at least 2 years. 773 Section 18. Paragraph (l) of subsection (12) of section 774 1001.42, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 775 1001.42 Powers and duties of district school board.—The 776 district school board, acting as a board, shall exercise all 777 powers and perform all duties listed below: 778 (12) FINANCE.—Take steps to assure students adequate 779 educational facilities through the financial procedure 780 authorized in chapters 1010 and 1011 and as prescribed below: 781 (l) Internal auditor.—May employ an internal auditor to 782 perform ongoing financial verification of the financial records 783 of the school district and such other audits and reviews as the 784 district school board directs for the purpose of determining: 785 1. The adequacy of internal controls designed to prevent 786 and detect fraud, waste, and abuse as defined in s. 11.45(1). 787 2. Compliance with applicable laws, rules, contracts, grant 788 agreements, district school board-approved policies, and best 789 practices. 790 3. The efficiency of operations. 791 4. The reliability of financial records and reports. 792 5. The safeguarding of assets. 793 794 The internal auditor shall report directly to the district 795 school board or its designee. 796 Section 19. Paragraph (j) of subsection (9) of section 797 1002.33, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 798 1002.33 Charter schools.— 799 (9) CHARTER SCHOOL REQUIREMENTS.— 800 (j) The governing body of the charter school shall be 801 responsible for: 802 1. Establishing and maintaining internal controls designed 803 to: 804 a. Prevent and detect fraud, waste, and abuse as defined in 805 s. 11.45(1). 806 b. Promote and encourage compliance with applicable laws, 807 rules, contracts, grant agreements, and best practices. 808 c. Support economical and efficient operations. 809 d. Ensure reliability of financial records and reports. 810 e. Safeguard assets. 811 2.1.Ensuring that the charter school has retained the 812 services of a certified public accountant or auditor for the 813 annual financial audit, pursuant to s. 1002.345(2), who shall 814 submit the report to the governing body. 815 3.2.Reviewing and approving the audit report, including 816 audit findings and recommendations for the financial recovery 817 plan. 818 4.a.3.a.Performing the duties in s. 1002.345, including 819 monitoring a corrective action plan. 820 b. Monitoring a financial recovery plan in order to ensure 821 compliance. 822 5.4.Participating in governance training approved by the 823 department which must include government in the sunshine, 824 conflicts of interest, ethics, and financial responsibility. 825 Section 20. Present subsections (6) through (10) of section 826 1002.37, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (7) 827 through (11), respectively, present subsection (6) is amended, 828 and a new subsection (6) is added to that section, to read: 829 1002.37 The Florida Virtual School.— 830 (6) The Florida Virtual School shall have an annual 831 financial audit of its accounts and records conducted by an 832 independent auditor who is a certified public accountant 833 licensed under chapter 473. The independent auditor shall 834 conduct the audit in accordance with rules adopted by the 835 Auditor General pursuant to s. 11.45 and, upon completion of the 836 audit, shall prepare an audit report in accordance with such 837 rules. The audit report must include a written statement by the 838 board of trustees describing corrective action to be taken in 839 response to each of the recommendations of the independent 840 auditor included in the audit report. The independent auditor 841 shall submit the audit report to the board of trustees and the 842 Auditor General no later than 9 months after the end of the 843 preceding fiscal year. 844 (7)(6)The board of trustees shall annually submit to the 845 Governor, the Legislature, the Commissioner of Education, and 846 the State Board of Education the audit report prepared pursuant 847 to subsection (6) and a complete and detailed report setting 848 forth: 849 (a) The operations and accomplishments of the Florida 850 Virtual School within the state and those occurring outside the 851 state as Florida Virtual School Global. 852 (b) The marketing and operational plan for the Florida 853 Virtual School and Florida Virtual School Global, including 854 recommendations regarding methods for improving the delivery of 855 education through the Internet and other distance learning 856 technology. 857 (c) The assets and liabilities of the Florida Virtual 858 School and Florida Virtual School Global at the end of the 859 fiscal year. 860(d)A copy of an annual financial audit of the accounts and861records of the Florida Virtual School and Florida Virtual School862Global, conducted by an independent certified public accountant863and performed in accordance with rules adopted by the Auditor864General.865 (d)(e)Recommendations regarding the unit cost of providing 866 services to students through the Florida Virtual School and 867 Florida Virtual School Global. In order to most effectively 868 develop public policy regarding any future funding of the 869 Florida Virtual School, it is imperative that the cost of the 870 program is accurately identified. The identified cost of the 871 program must be based on reliable data. 872 (e)(f)Recommendations regarding an accountability 873 mechanism to assess the effectiveness of the services provided 874 by the Florida Virtual School and Florida Virtual School Global. 875 Section 21. Subsection (5) is added to section 1010.01, 876 Florida Statutes, to read: 877 1010.01 Uniform records and accounts.— 878 (5) Each school district, Florida College System 879 institution, and state university shall establish and maintain 880 internal controls designed to: 881 (a) Prevent and detect fraud, waste, and abuse as defined 882 in s. 11.45(1). 883 (b) Promote and encourage compliance with applicable laws, 884 rules, contracts, grant agreements, and best practices. 885 (c) Support economical and efficient operations. 886 (d) Ensure reliability of financial records and reports. 887 (e) Safeguard assets. 888 Section 22. Subsection (2) of section 1010.30, Florida 889 Statutes, is amended to read: 890 1010.30 Audits required.— 891 (2) If a school district, Florida College System 892 institution, or university audit report includes a 893 recommendation that was included in the preceding financial 894 audit report but remains unaddressedan audit contains a895significant finding, the district school board, the Florida 896 College System institution board of trustees, or the university 897 board of trustees, within 60 days after the delivery of the 898 audit report to the school district, Florida College System 899 institution, or university, shall indicateconduct an audit900overviewduring a regularly scheduled public meeting whether it 901 intends to take corrective action, the intended corrective 902 action, and the timeframe for the corrective action. If the 903 district school board, Florida College System institution board 904 of trustees, or university board of trustees indicates that it 905 does not intend to take corrective action, it shall explain its 906 decision at the public meeting. 907 Section 23. Subsection (3) of section 218.503, Florida 908 Statutes, is amended to read: 909 218.503 Determination of financial emergency.— 910 (3) Upon notification that one or more of the conditions in 911 subsection (1) have occurred or will occur if action is not 912 taken to assist the local governmental entity or district school 913 board, the Governor or his or her designee shall contact the 914 local governmental entity or the Commissioner of Education or 915 his or her designee shall contact the district school board, as 916 appropriate, to determine what actions have been taken by the 917 local governmental entity or the district school board to 918 resolve or prevent the condition. The information requested must 919 be provided within 45 days after the date of the request. If the 920 local governmental entity or the district school board does not 921 comply with the request, the Governor or his or her designee or 922 the Commissioner of Education or his or her designee shall 923 notifythe members ofthe Legislative Auditing Committee, which 924whomay take action pursuant to s. 11.40(2)s.11.40. The 925 Governor or the Commissioner of Education, as appropriate, shall 926 determine whether the local governmental entity or the district 927 school board needs state assistance to resolve or prevent the 928 condition. If state assistance is needed, the local governmental 929 entity or district school board is considered to be in a state 930 of financial emergency. The Governor or the Commissioner of 931 Education, as appropriate, has the authority to implement 932 measures as set forth in ss. 218.50-218.504 to assist the local 933 governmental entity or district school board in resolving the 934 financial emergency. Such measures may include, but are not 935 limited to: 936 (a) Requiring approval of the local governmental entity’s 937 budget by the Governor or approval of the district school 938 board’s budget by the Commissioner of Education. 939 (b) Authorizing a state loan to a local governmental entity 940 and providing for repayment of same. 941 (c) Prohibiting a local governmental entity or district 942 school board from issuing bonds, notes, certificates of 943 indebtedness, or any other form of debt until such time as it is 944 no longer subject to this section. 945 (d) Making such inspections and reviews of records, 946 information, reports, and assets of the local governmental 947 entity or district school board as are needed. The appropriate 948 local officials shall cooperate in such inspections and reviews. 949 (e) Consulting with officials and auditors of the local 950 governmental entity or the district school board and the 951 appropriate state officials regarding any steps necessary to 952 bring the books of account, accounting systems, financial 953 procedures, and reports into compliance with state requirements. 954 (f) Providing technical assistance to the local 955 governmental entity or the district school board. 956 (g)1. Establishing a financial emergency board to oversee 957 the activities of the local governmental entity or the district 958 school board. If a financial emergency board is established for 959 a local governmental entity, the Governor shall appoint board 960 members and select a chair. If a financial emergency board is 961 established for a district school board, the State Board of 962 Education shall appoint board members and select a chair. The 963 financial emergency board shall adopt such rules as are 964 necessary for conducting board business. The board may: 965 a. Make such reviews of records, reports, and assets of the 966 local governmental entity or the district school board as are 967 needed. 968 b. Consult with officials and auditors of the local 969 governmental entity or the district school board and the 970 appropriate state officials regarding any steps necessary to 971 bring the books of account, accounting systems, financial 972 procedures, and reports of the local governmental entity or the 973 district school board into compliance with state requirements. 974 c. Review the operations, management, efficiency, 975 productivity, and financing of functions and operations of the 976 local governmental entity or the district school board. 977 d. Consult with other governmental entities for the 978 consolidation of all administrative direction and support 979 services, including, but not limited to, services for asset 980 sales, economic and community development, building inspections, 981 parks and recreation, facilities management, engineering and 982 construction, insurance coverage, risk management, planning and 983 zoning, information systems, fleet management, and purchasing. 984 2. The recommendations and reports made by the financial 985 emergency board must be submitted to the Governor for local 986 governmental entities or to the Commissioner of Education and 987 the State Board of Education for district school boards for 988 appropriate action. 989 (h) Requiring and approving a plan, to be prepared by 990 officials of the local governmental entity or the district 991 school board in consultation with the appropriate state 992 officials, prescribing actions that will cause the local 993 governmental entity or district school board to no longer be 994 subject to this section. The plan must include, but need not be 995 limited to: 996 1. Provision for payment in full of obligations outlined in 997 subsection (1), designated as priority items, which are 998 currently due or will come due. 999 2. Establishment of priority budgeting or zero-based 1000 budgeting in order to eliminate items that are not affordable. 1001 3. The prohibition of a level of operations which can be 1002 sustained only with nonrecurring revenues. 1003 4. Provisions implementing the consolidation, sourcing, or 1004 discontinuance of all administrative direction and support 1005 services, including, but not limited to, services for asset 1006 sales, economic and community development, building inspections, 1007 parks and recreation, facilities management, engineering and 1008 construction, insurance coverage, risk management, planning and 1009 zoning, information systems, fleet management, and purchasing. 1010 Section 24. The Legislature finds that a proper and 1011 legitimate state purpose is served when internal controls are 1012 established to prevent and detect fraud, waste, and abuse and to 1013 safeguard and account for government funds and property. 1014 Therefore, the Legislature determines and declares that this act 1015 fulfills an important state interest. 1016 Section 25. This act shall take effect July 1, 2018.