Bill Text: FL S0560 | 2013 | Regular Session | Comm Sub
NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Natural Gas Motor Fuel
Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Republican 12-4-2)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2013-04-29 - Laid on Table, companion bill(s) passed, see CS/CS/HB 579 (Ch. 2013-198), CS/SB 406 (Ch. 2013-42) [S0560 Detail]
Download: Florida-2013-S0560-Comm_Sub.html
Bill Title: Natural Gas Motor Fuel
Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Republican 12-4-2)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2013-04-29 - Laid on Table, companion bill(s) passed, see CS/CS/HB 579 (Ch. 2013-198), CS/SB 406 (Ch. 2013-42) [S0560 Detail]
Download: Florida-2013-S0560-Comm_Sub.html
Florida Senate - 2013 CS for SB 560 By the Committee on Transportation; and Senators Simpson, Bean, Bradley, Stargel, Latvala, Grimsley, Evers, Soto, Ring, Gibson, Hays, Lee, and Altman 596-01755-13 2013560c1 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to natural gas motor fuel; amending s. 3 206.86, F.S.; deleting definitions for the terms 4 “alternative fuel” and “natural gasoline”; amending s. 5 206.87, F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; repealing 6 s. 206.877, F.S., relating to the annual decal fee 7 program for motor vehicles powered by alternative 8 fuels; repealing s. 206.89, F.S., relating to the 9 requirements for alternative fuel retailer licenses; 10 amending s. 206.91, F.S.; making grammatical and 11 technical changes; providing a directive to the 12 Division of Law Revision and Information; creating s. 13 206.9951, F.S.; providing definitions; creating s. 14 206.9952, F.S.; establishing requirements for natural 15 gas fuel retailer licenses; providing penalties for 16 certain licensure violations; creating s. 206.9955, 17 F.S.; providing calculations for a motor fuel 18 equivalent gallon; providing for the levy of the 19 natural gas fuel tax; authorizing the Department of 20 Revenue to adopt rules; creating s. 206.996, F.S.; 21 establishing requirements for monthly reports of 22 natural gas fuel retailers; providing that reports are 23 made under the penalties of perjury; allowing natural 24 gas fuel retailers to seek a deduction of the tax 25 levied under specified conditions; creating s. 26 206.9965, F.S.; providing exemptions and refunds from 27 the natural gas fuel tax; transferring, renumbering, 28 and amending s.206.879, F.S; revising provisions 29 relating to the State Alternative Fuel User Fee 30 Clearing Trust Fund; terminating the Local Alternative 31 Fuel User Fee Clearing Trust Fund within the 32 Department of Revenue; prescribing procedures for the 33 termination of the trust fund; creating s. 206.998, 34 F.S.; providing for the applicability of specified 35 sections of parts I and II of ch. 206, F.S.; amending 36 s. 212.055, F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; 37 providing an effective date. 38 39 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 40 41 Section 1. Section 206.86, Florida Statutes, is amended to 42 read: 43 206.86 Definitions.—As used in this part: 44 (1) “Diesel fuel” means all petroleum distillates commonly 45 known as diesel #2, biodiesel, or any other product blended with 46 diesel or any product placed into the storage supply tank of a 47 diesel-powered motor vehicle. 48 (2) “Taxable diesel fuel” or “fuel” means any diesel fuel 49 not held in bulk storage at a terminalandwhich has not been 50 dyed for exempt use in accordance with Internal Revenue Code 51 requirements. 52 (3) “User” includes any person who uses diesel fuels within 53 this state for the propulsion of a motor vehicle on the public 54 highways of this state, even though the motor is also used for a 55 purpose other than the propulsion of the vehicle. 56(4) “Alternative fuel” means any liquefied petroleum gas57product or compressed natural gas product or combination thereof58used in an internal combustion engine or motor to propel any59form of vehicle, machine, or mechanical contrivance. This term60includes, but is not limited to, all forms of fuel commonly or61commercially known or sold as natural gasoline, butane gas,62propane gas, or any other form of liquefied petroleum gas or63compressed natural gas.64(5) “Natural gasoline” is a liquid hydrocarbon that is65produced by natural gas and must be blended with other liquid66petroleum products to produce motor fuel.67 (4)(6)“Removal” means any physical transfer of diesel fuel 68 and any use of diesel fuel other than as a material in the 69 production of diesel fuel. 70 (5)(7)“Blender” means any person whothatproduces blended 71 diesel fuel outside the bulk transfer/terminal system. 72 (6)(8)“Colorless marker” means material that is not 73 perceptible to the senses until the diesel fuel into which it is 74 introduced is subjected to a scientific test. 75 (7)(9)“Dyed diesel fuel” means diesel fuel that is dyed in 76 accordance with United States Environmental Protection Agency or 77 Internal Revenue Service requirements for high sulfur diesel 78 fuel or low sulfur diesel fuel. 79 (8)(10)“Ultimate vendor” means a licensee that sells 80 undyed diesel fuel to the United States or its departments or 81 agencies in bulk lots of not less than 500 gallons in each 82 delivery or to the user of the diesel fuel for use on a farm for 83 farming purposes. 84 (9)(11)“Local government user of diesel fuel” means any 85 county, municipality, or school district licensed by the 86 department to use untaxed diesel fuel in motor vehicles. 87 (10)(12)“Mass transit system” means any licensed local 88 transportation company providing local bus service that is open 89 to the public and that travels regular routes. 90 (11)(13)“Diesel fuel registrant” means anyone required by 91 this chapter to be licensed to remit diesel fuel taxes, 92 including, but not limited to, terminal suppliers, importers, 93 local government users of diesel fuel, and mass transit systems. 94 (12)(14)“Biodiesel” means any product made from 95 nonpetroleum-based oils or fats which is suitable for use in 96 diesel-powered engines. Biodiesel is also referred to as alkyl 97 esters. 98 (13)(15)“Biodiesel manufacturer” means those industrial 99 plants, regardless of capacity, where organic products are used 100 in the production of biodiesel. This includes businesses that 101 process or blend organic products that are marketed as 102 biodiesel. 103 Section 2. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section 104 206.87, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 105 206.87 Levy of tax.— 106 (1)(a) An excise tax of 4 cents per gallon ishereby107 imposed upon each net gallon of diesel fuel subject to the tax 108 under subsection (2), except alternative fuels which are subject109to the fee imposed by s.206.877. 110 Section 3. Section 206.877, Florida Statutes, is repealed. 111 Section 4. Section 206.89, Florida Statutes, is repealed. 112 Section 5. Subsection (1) of section 206.91, Florida 113 Statutes, is amended to read: 114 206.91 Tax reports; computation and payment of tax.— 115 (1) For the purpose of determining the amount of taxes 116 imposed by s. 206.87, each diesel fuel registrant shall, not 117 later than the 20th day of each calendar month, mail to the 118 department, on forms prescribed by the department, monthly 119 reports that providewhich shall show suchinformation on 120 inventories, purchases, nontaxable disposals, and taxable sales 121 in gallons of diesel fueland alternative fuel,for the 122 preceding calendar monthas may berequired by the department. 123 However, if the 20th day falls on a Saturday, a Sunday, or a 124 federal or state legal holiday, returns shall be accepted if 125 postmarked on the next succeeding workday. The reports must 126 include,shall containor be verified by, a written declaration 127 stating that they aresuch report ismade under the penalties of 128 perjury. The diesel fuel registrant shall deduct from the amount 129 of taxes shown by the report to be payable an amount equivalent 130 to .67 percent of the taxes on diesel fuel imposed by s. 131 206.87(1)(a) and (e), which deduction isherebyallowed to the 132 diesel fuel registrant on account of services and expenses in 133 complying with the provisions of this part. The allowance on 134 taxable gallons of diesel fuel sold to persons licensed under 135 this chapter is notshall not bedeductible unless the diesel 136 fuel registrant has allowed 50 percent of the allowance provided 137 by this section to a purchaser with a valid wholesaler or 138 terminal supplier license. This allowance is notshallnot be139 deductible unless payment of the taxes is made on or before the 140 20th day of the month ashereinrequired in this subsection. 141Nothing inThis subsection does notshall be construed to142 authorize a deduction from the constitutional fuel tax or fuel 143 sales tax. 144 Section 6. The Division of Law Revision and Information is 145 requested to create part V of chapter 206, Florida Statutes, 146 consisting of ss. 206.9951-206.998, entitled “NATURAL GAS FUEL.” 147 Section 7. Section 206.9951, Florida Statutes, is created 148 to read: 149 206.9951 Definitions.—As used in this part, the term: 150 (1) “Motor fuel equivalent gallon” means the volume of 151 natural gas fuel it takes to equal the energy content of 1 152 gallon of motor fuel. 153 (2) “Natural gas fuel” means any liquefied petroleum gas 154 product, compressed natural gas product, or combination thereof 155 used in an internal combustion engine or motor to propel any 156 form of vehicle, machine, or mechanical contrivance. This term 157 includes, but is not limited to, all forms of fuel commonly or 158 commercially known or sold as natural gasoline, butane gas, 159 propane gas, or any other form of liquefied petroleum gas, 160 compressed natural gas, or liquefied natural gas. 161 (3) “Natural gas fuel retailer” means any person who sells 162 natural gas fuel to be placed into the fuel supply system of a 163 motor vehicle or used to propel any form of vehicle, machine, or 164 mechanical contrivance. 165 (4) “Natural gasoline” is a liquid hydrocarbon that is 166 produced by natural gas and must be blended with other liquid 167 petroleum products to produce motor fuel. 168 (5) “Person” means a natural person, corporation, 169 copartnership, firm, company, agency, or association; a state 170 agency; or a political subdivision of the state. 171 Section 8. Section 206.9952, Florida Statutes, is created 172 to read: 173 206.9952 Application for license as a natural gas fuel 174 retailer.— 175 (1) It is unlawful for any person to engage in business as 176 a natural gas fuel retailer within this state unless he or she 177 is the holder of a valid license issued by the department to 178 engage in such business. 179 (2) A person who has facilities for placing natural gas 180 fuel into the supply system of an internal combustion engine 181 fueled by individual portable containers of 10 gallons or less 182 is not required to be licensed as a natural gas fuel retailer, 183 provided that the fuel is only used for exempt purposes. 184 (3)(a) Any person who acts as a natural gas retailer and 185 does not hold a valid natural gas fuel retailer license shall 186 pay a penalty of $200 for each month of operation without a 187 license. This paragraph expires December 31, 2018. 188 (b) Effective January 1, 2019, any person who acts as a 189 natural gas fuel retailer and does not hold a valid natural gas 190 fuel retailer license shall pay a penalty of 25 percent of the 191 tax assessed on the total purchases made during the unlicensed 192 period. 193 (4) To procure a natural gas fuel retailer license, a 194 person shall file an application and a bond with the department 195 on a form prescribed by the department. The department may not 196 issue a license upon the receipt of any application unless it is 197 accompanied by a bond. 198 (5) When a natural gas fuel retailer license application is 199 filed by a person whose previous license was canceled for cause 200 by the department or the department believes that such 201 application was not filed in good faith or is filed by another 202 person as a subterfuge for the actual person in interest whose 203 previous license has been canceled, the department may, if 204 evidence warrants, refuse to issue a license for such an 205 application. 206 (6) Upon the department’s issuance of a natural gas fuel 207 retailer license, such license remains in effect so long as the 208 natural gas fuel retailer is in compliance with the requirements 209 of this part. 210 (7) Such license may not be assigned and is valid only for 211 the natural gas fuel retailer in whose name the license is 212 issued. The license shall be displayed conspicuously by the 213 natural gas fuel retailer in the principal place of business for 214 which the license was issued. 215 (8) With the exception of a state or federal agency or a 216 political subdivision licensed under this chapter, each person, 217 as defined in this part, who operates as a natural gas fuel 218 retailer shall report monthly to the department and pay a tax on 219 all natural gas fuel purchases beginning January 1, 2019. 220 (9) The license application requires a license fee of $5. 221 Each license shall be renewed annually by submitting a 222 reapplication and the license fee to the department. The license 223 fee shall be paid to the department for deposit into the General 224 Revenue Fund. 225 Section 9. Section 206.9955, Florida Statutes, is created 226 to read: 227 206.9955 Levy of natural gas fuel tax.— 228 (1) The motor fuel equivalent gallon means the following 229 for: 230 (a) Compressed natural gas gallon: 5.66 pounds, or per each 231 126.67 cubic feet. 232 (b) Liquefied natural gas gallon: 6.22 pounds. 233 (c) Liquefied petroleum gas gallon: 1.35 gallons. 234 (2) Effective January 1, 2019, the following taxes shall be 235 imposed: 236 (a) An excise tax of 4 cents upon each motor fuel 237 equivalent gallon of natural gas fuel. 238 (b) An additional tax of 1 cent upon each motor fuel 239 equivalent gallon of natural gas fuel, which is designated as 240 the “ninth-cent fuel tax.” 241 (c) An additional tax of 6 cents on each motor fuel 242 equivalent gallon of natural gas fuel by each county, which is 243 designated as the “local option fuel tax.” 244 (d) An additional tax on each motor fuel equivalent gallon 245 of natural gas fuel, which is designated as the “State 246 Comprehensive Enhanced Transportation System Tax,” at a rate 247 determined pursuant to this paragraph. Each calendar year, the 248 department shall determine the tax rate applicable to the sale 249 of natural gas fuel for the following 12-month period beginning 250 January 1, rounded to the nearest tenth of a cent, by adjusting 251 the initially established tax rate of 7.1 cents per gallon by 252 the percentage change in the average of the Consumer Price Index 253 issued by the United States Department of Labor for the most 254 recent 12-month period ending September 30. 255 (e)1. An additional tax is imposed on each motor fuel 256 equivalent gallon of natural gas fuel for the privilege of 257 selling natural gas fuel and is designated as the “fuel sales 258 tax.” Each calendar year, the department shall determine the tax 259 rate applicable to the sale of natural gas fuel, rounded to the 260 nearest tenth of a cent, for the following 12-month period 261 beginning January 1. The tax rate is calculated by adjusting the 262 initially established tax rate of 12.9 cents per gallon by the 263 percentage change in the average of the Consumer Price Index 264 issued by the United States Department of Labor for the most 265 recent 12-month period ending September 30. 266 2. The department is authorized to adopt rules and publish 267 forms to administer this paragraph. 268 (3) Unless otherwise provided by this chapter, the taxes 269 specified in subsection (2) are imposed on natural gas fuel when 270 it is placed into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle or 271 used to propel any form of vehicle, machine, or mechanical 272 contrivance. The person liable for payment of the taxes imposed 273 by this section is the person selling the fuel to the end user, 274 where the fuel is placed into the fuel supply tank of a motor 275 vehicle or used to propel any form of vehicle, machine, or 276 mechanical contrivance. 277 Section 10. Section 206.996, Florida Statutes, is created 278 to read: 279 206.996 Monthly reports by natural gas fuel retailers; 280 deductions.— 281 (1) For the purpose of determining the amount of taxes 282 imposed by s. 206.9955, each natural gas fuel retailer shall 283 file beginning with February 2019 and each month thereafter, no 284 later than the 20th day of each month, monthly reports 285 electronically with the department showing information on 286 inventory, purchases, nontaxable disposals, and taxable sales in 287 gallons of natural gas fuel for the preceding month. However, if 288 the 20th day of the month falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or 289 federal or state legal holiday, a return must be accepted if it 290 is electronically filed on the next succeeding business day. The 291 reports must include, or be verified by, a written declaration 292 stating that such report is made under the penalties of perjury. 293 The natural gas fuel retailer shall deduct from the amount of 294 taxes shown by the report to be payable an amount equivalent to 295 0.67 percent of the taxes on natural gas fuel imposed by s. 296 206.9955(2)(a) and (e), which deduction is allowed to the 297 natural gas fuel retailer to compensate it for services rendered 298 and expenses incurred in complying with the requirements of this 299 part. The allowance on taxable gallons of natural gas fuel sold 300 to persons licensed under this part is not deductible unless the 301 natural gas fuel retailer has allowed 50 percent of the 302 allowance provided by this section to a purchaser that has a 303 valid wholesaler or terminal supplier license. This allowance is 304 not deductible unless payment of applicable taxes is made on or 305 before the 20th day of the month. This subsection may not be 306 construed as authorizing a deduction from the constitutional 307 fuel tax or the fuel sales tax. 308 (2) Upon the electronic filing of the monthly report, each 309 natural gas fuel retailer shall pay the department the full 310 amount of natural gas fuel taxes for the preceding month at the 311 rate provided in s. 206.9955, less the amount allowed the 312 natural gas fuel retailer for services and expenses as provided 313 in subsection (1). 314 (3) The department may authorize a quarterly return and 315 payment of taxes when the taxes remitted by the natural gas fuel 316 retailer for the preceding quarter did not exceed $100, and the 317 department may authorize a semiannual return and payment of 318 taxes when the taxes remitted by the natural gas fuel retailer 319 for the preceding 6 months did not exceed $200. 320 (4) In addition to the allowance authorized by subsection 321 (1), every natural gas fuel retailer is entitled to a deduction 322 of 1.1 percent of the taxes imposed under s. 206.9955(2)(b) and 323 (c), on account of services and expenses incurred due to 324 compliance with the requirements of this part. This allowance 325 may not be deductible unless payment of the tax is made on or 326 before the 20th day of the month. 327 Section 11. Section 206.9965, Florida Statutes, is created 328 to read: 329 206.9965 Exemptions and refunds; natural gas fuel 330 retailers.— 331 (1) Natural gas fuel may be purchased from natural gas fuel 332 retailers exempt from the tax imposed by this part when used or 333 purchased for the following: 334 (a) Exclusive use by the United States or its departments 335 or agencies. Exclusive use by the United States or its 336 departments and agencies means the consumption by the United 337 States or its departments or agencies of the natural gas fuel in 338 a motor vehicle or used to propel any form of vehicle, machine, 339 or mechanical contrivance. 340 (b) Use for an internal combustion engine or motor to 341 propel any form of vehicle, machine, or mechanical contrivance 342 for agricultural purposes as defined in s. 206.41(4)(c). 343 (c) Uses as provided in s. 206.874(3). 344 (d) Use by vehicles operated by state and local government 345 agencies. 346 (e) Individual use resulting from residential refueling 347 devices located at a person’s primary residence. 348 (f) Purchases of natural gas fuel between licensed natural 349 gas fuel retailers. A natural gas fuel retailer that sells tax 350 paid natural gas fuel to another natural gas fuel retailer may 351 take a credit on its monthly return or may file a claim for 352 refund with the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to s. 215.26. 353 All sales of natural gas fuel between natural gas fuel retailers 354 must be documented on invoices or other evidence of the sale of 355 such fuel and the seller shall retain a copy of the purchaser’s 356 natural gas fuel retailer license. 357 Section 12. Section 206.879, Florida Statutes, is 358 transferred and renumbered as section 206.997, Florida Statutes, 359 and amended to read: 360 206.997206.879Stateand localalternative fuel user fee 361 clearing trust funds; distribution.— 362 (1) Notwithstandingthe provisions ofs. 206.875, the 363 revenues from the natural gas fuel tax imposed by s. 206.9955 364state alternative fuel fees imposed by s.206.877shall be 365 deposited into the State Alternative Fuel User Fee Clearing 366 Trust Fund, which is hereby created. After deducting the service 367 charges provided in s. 215.20, the proceeds in this trust fund 368 shall be distributed as follows: one-half of the proceeds in 369 calendar year 2019 andone-fifth of the proceeds in calendar370year 1991, one-third of the proceeds in calendar year 1992,371three-sevenths of the proceeds in calendar year 1993, and one372half of the proceeds in each calendar yearthereafter shall be 373 transferred to the State Transportation Trust Fund; the 374 remainder shall be distributed as follows: 50 percent shall be 375 transferred to the State Board of Administration for 376 distribution according to the provisions of s. 16, Art. IX of 377 the State Constitution of 1885, as amended; 25 percent shall be 378 transferred to the Revenue Sharing Trust Fund for 379 Municipalities; and the remaining 25 percent shall be 380 distributed using the formula contained in s. 206.60(1). 381(2) Notwithstanding the provisions of s.206.875, the382revenues from the local alternative fuel fees imposed in lieu of383s.206.87(1)(b) or (c) shall be deposited into The Local384Alternative Fuel User Fee Clearing Trust Fund, which is hereby385created. After deducting the service charges provided in s.386215.20, the proceeds in this trust fund shall be returned387monthly to the appropriate county.388 Section 13. (1) The Local Alternative Fuel User Fee 389 Clearing Trust Fund within the Department of Revenue is 390 terminated. 391 (2) The Department of Revenue shall pay any outstanding 392 debts or obligations of the terminated fund as soon as 393 practicable, and the Chief Financial Officer shall close out and 394 remove the terminated fund from various state accounting systems 395 using generally accepted accounting principles concerning 396 warrants outstanding, assets, and liabilities. 397 Section 14. Section 206.998, Florida Statutes, is created 398 to read: 399 206.998 Applicability of specified sections of parts I and 400 II.—The provisions of ss. 206.01, 206.02, 206.025, 206.026, 401 206.027, 206.028, 206.03, 206.05, 206.055, 206.06, 206.07, 402 206.075, 206.09, 206.10, 206.11, 206.12, 206.13, 206.14, 206.15, 403 206.16, 206.17, 206.175, 206.18, 206.199, 206.20, 206.204, 404 206.205, 206.21, 206.215, 206.22, 206.23, 206.24, 206.25, 405 206.27, 206.28, 206.405, 206.406, 206.41, 206.413, 206.43, 406 206.44, 206.48, 206.485, 206.49, 206.56, 206.59, 206.606, 407 206.608, and 206.61, Florida Statutes, of part I of this chapter 408 and ss. 206.86, 206.872, 206.874, 206.8745, 206.88, 206.90, and 409 206.93, Florida Statutes, of part II of this chapter shall, as 410 far as lawful or practicable, be applicable to the tax levied 411 and imposed and to the collection thereof as if fully set out in 412 this part. However, any provision of any such section does not 413 apply if it conflicts with any provision of this part. 414 Section 15. Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section 415 212.055, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 416 212.055 Discretionary sales surtaxes; legislative intent; 417 authorization and use of proceeds.—It is the legislative intent 418 that any authorization for imposition of a discretionary sales 419 surtax shall be published in the Florida Statutes as a 420 subsection of this section, irrespective of the duration of the 421 levy. Each enactment shall specify the types of counties 422 authorized to levy; the rate or rates which may be imposed; the 423 maximum length of time the surtax may be imposed, if any; the 424 procedure which must be followed to secure voter approval, if 425 required; the purpose for which the proceeds may be expended; 426 and such other requirements as the Legislature may provide. 427 Taxable transactions and administrative procedures shall be as 428 provided in s. 212.054. 429 (2) LOCAL GOVERNMENT INFRASTRUCTURE SURTAX.— 430 (d) The proceeds of the surtax authorized by this 431 subsection and any accrued interest shall be expended by the 432 school district, within the county and municipalities within the 433 county, or, in the case of a negotiated joint county agreement, 434 within another county, to finance, plan, and construct 435 infrastructure; to acquire land for public recreation, 436 conservation, or protection of natural resources; to provide 437 loans, grants, or rebates to residential or commercial property 438 owners who make energy efficiency improvements to their 439 residential or commercial property, if a local government 440 ordinance authorizing such use is approved by referendum; or to 441 finance the closure of county-owned or municipally owned solid 442 waste landfills that have been closed or are required to be 443 closed by order of the Department of Environmental Protection. 444 Any use of the proceeds or interest for purposes of landfill 445 closure before July 1, 1993, is ratified. The proceeds and any 446 interest may not be used for the operational expenses of 447 infrastructure, except that a county that has a population of 448 fewer than 75,000 and that is required to close a landfill may 449 use the proceeds or interest for long-term maintenance costs 450 associated with landfill closure. Counties, as defined in s. 451 125.011, and charter counties may, in addition, use the proceeds 452 or interest to retire or service indebtedness incurred for bonds 453 issued before July 1, 1987, for infrastructure purposes, and for 454 bonds subsequently issued to refund such bonds. Any use of the 455 proceeds or interest for purposes of retiring or servicing 456 indebtedness incurred for refunding bonds before July 1, 1999, 457 is ratified. 458 1. For the purposes of this paragraph, the term 459 “infrastructure” means: 460 a. Any fixed capital expenditure or fixed capital outlay 461 associated with the construction, reconstruction, or improvement 462 of public facilities that have a life expectancy of 5 or more 463 years and any related land acquisition, land improvement, 464 design, and engineering costs. 465 b. A fire department vehicle, an emergency medical service 466 vehicle, a sheriff’s office vehicle, a police department 467 vehicle, or any other vehicle, and the equipment necessary to 468 outfit the vehicle for its official use or equipment that has a 469 life expectancy of at least 5 years. 470 c. Any expenditure for the construction, lease, or 471 maintenance of, or provision of utilities or security for, 472 facilities, as defined in s. 29.008. 473 d. Any fixed capital expenditure or fixed capital outlay 474 associated with the improvement of private facilities that have 475 a life expectancy of 5 or more years and that the owner agrees 476 to make available for use on a temporary basis as needed by a 477 local government as a public emergency shelter or a staging area 478 for emergency response equipment during an emergency officially 479 declared by the state or by the local government under s. 480 252.38. Such improvements are limited to those necessary to 481 comply with current standards for public emergency evacuation 482 shelters. The owner must enter into a written contract with the 483 local government providing the improvement funding to make the 484 private facility available to the public for purposes of 485 emergency shelter at no cost to the local government for a 486 minimum of 10 years after completion of the improvement, with 487 the provision that the obligation will transfer to any 488 subsequent owner until the end of the minimum period. 489 e. Any land acquisition expenditure for a residential 490 housing project in which at least 30 percent of the units are 491 affordable to individuals or families whose total annual 492 household income does not exceed 120 percent of the area median 493 income adjusted for household size, if the land is owned by a 494 local government or by a special district that enters into a 495 written agreement with the local government to provide such 496 housing. The local government or special district may enter into 497 a ground lease with a public or private person or entity for 498 nominal or other consideration for the construction of the 499 residential housing project on land acquired pursuant to this 500 sub-subparagraph. 501 2. For the purposes of this paragraph, the term “energy 502 efficiency improvement” means any energy conservation and 503 efficiency improvement that reduces consumption through 504 conservation or a more efficient use of electricity, natural 505 gas, propane, or other forms of energy on the property, 506 including, but not limited to, air sealing; installation of 507 insulation; installation of energy-efficient heating, cooling, 508 or ventilation systems; installation of solar panels; building 509 modifications to increase the use of daylight or shade; 510 replacement of windows; installation of energy controls or 511 energy recovery systems; installation of electric vehicle 512 charging equipment; installation of systems for natural gas fuel 513 as defined in s. 206.9951; and installation of efficient 514 lighting equipment. 515 3. Notwithstanding any other provision of this subsection, 516 a local government infrastructure surtax imposed or extended 517 after July 1, 1998, may allocate up to 15 percent of the surtax 518 proceeds for deposit intoina trust fund within the county’s 519 accounts created for the purpose of funding economic development 520 projects having a general public purpose of improving local 521 economies, including the funding of operational costs and 522 incentives related to economic development. The ballot statement 523 must indicate the intention to make an allocation under the 524 authority of this subparagraph. 525 Section 16. This act shall take effect January 1, 2014.