Bill Text: FL S0736 | 2014 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Discretionary Education Funding
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2014-05-02 - Died in Education [S0736 Detail]
Download: Florida-2014-S0736-Introduced.html
Florida Senate - 2014 SB 736 By Senator Sobel 33-00559B-14 2014736__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to discretionary education funding; 3 providing a short title; amending s. 1011.71, F.S.; 4 increasing the maximum millage a district school board 5 may levy for capital outlay purposes; amending ss. 6 1013.64 and 1013.738, F.S.; conforming provisions to 7 changes made by the act; providing an effective date. 8 9 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 10 11 Section 1. This act may be cited as the “Reinventing Our 12 Schools Act.” 13 Section 2. Subsection (2) and paragraph (a) of subsection 14 (3) of section 1011.71, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 15 1011.71 District school tax.— 16 (2) In addition to the maximum millage levy as provided in 17 subsection (1), each school board may levy up to 1.75not more18than1.5mills against the taxable value for school purposes for 19 district schools, including charter schools at the discretion of 20 the school board, to fund: 21 (a) New construction and remodeling projects, as set forth 22 in s. 1013.64(3)(b) and (6)(b) and included in the district’s 23 educational plant survey pursuant to s. 1013.31, without regard 24 to prioritization, sites and site improvement or expansion to 25 new sites, existing sites, auxiliary facilities, athletic 26 facilities, or ancillary facilities. 27 (b) Maintenance, renovation, and repair of existing school 28 plants or of leased facilities to correct deficiencies pursuant 29 to s. 1013.15(2). 30 (c) The purchase, lease-purchase, or lease of school buses. 31 (d) The purchase, lease-purchase, or lease of new and 32 replacement equipment; computer hardware, including electronic 33 hardware and other hardware devices necessary for gaining access 34 to or enhancing the use of electronic content and resources or 35 for facilitatingto facilitatethe access to and the use of a 36 school district’s local instructional improvementelectronic37learning managementsystem pursuant to s. 1006.281, excluding 38 software other than the operating system necessary to operate 39 the hardware or device; and enterprise resource software 40 applications that are classified as capital assets in accordance 41 with definitions of the Governmental Accounting Standards Board, 42 have a useful life of at least 5 years, and are used to support 43 districtwide administration or state-mandated reporting 44 requirements. 45 (e) Payments for educational facilities and sites due under 46 a lease-purchase agreement entered into by a district school 47 board pursuant to s. 1003.02(1)(f) or s. 1013.15(2), not 48 exceeding, in the aggregate, an amount equal to three-fourths of 49 the proceeds from the millage levied by a district school board 50 pursuant to this subsection. The three-fourths limit is waived 51 for lease-purchase agreements entered into before June 30, 2009, 52 by a district school board pursuant to this paragraph. 53 (f) Payment of loans approved pursuant to ss. 1011.14 and 54 1011.15. 55 (g) Payment of costs directly related to complying with 56 state and federal environmental statutes, rules, and regulations 57 governing school facilities. 58 (h) Payment of costs of leasing relocatable educational 59 facilities, of renting or leasing educational facilities and 60 sites pursuant to s. 1013.15(2), or of renting or leasing 61 buildings or space within existing buildings pursuant to s. 62 1013.15(4). 63 (i) Payment of the cost of school buses when a school 64 district contracts with a private entity to provide student 65 transportation services if the district meets the requirements 66 of this paragraph. 67 1. The district’s contract must require that the private 68 entity purchase, lease-purchase, or lease, and operate and 69 maintain, one or more school buses of a specific type and size 70 whichthatmeet the requirements of s. 1006.25. 71 2. Each such school bus must be used for the daily 72 transportation of public school students in the manner required 73 by the school district. 74 3. Annual payment for each such school bus may not exceed 75 10 percent of the purchase price of the state pool bid. 76 4. The proposed expenditure of the funds for this purpose 77 must have been included in the district school board’s notice of 78 proposed tax for school capital outlay as provided in s. 79 200.065(10). 80 (j) Payment of the cost of the opening day collection for 81 the library media center of a new school. 82 (3)(a) Notwithstanding subsection (2), if the revenue from 83 1.751.5mills is insufficient to meet the payments due under a 84 lease-purchase agreement entered into before June 30, 2009, by a 85 district school board pursuant to paragraph (2)(e), or to meet 86 other critical district fixed capital outlay needs, the board, 87 in addition to the 1.751.5mills, may levy up to 0.25 mills for 88 fixed capital outlay in lieu of levying an equivalent amount of 89 the discretionary mills for operations as provided in the 90 General Appropriations Act. Millage levied pursuant to this 91 subsection is subject tothe provisions ofs. 200.065 and, 92 combined with the 1.751.5mills authorized in subsection (2), 93 may not exceed 21.75mills. If the district chooses to use up 94 to 0.25 mills for fixed capital outlay, the compression 95 adjustment pursuant to s. 1011.62(5) shall be calculated for the 96 standard discretionary millage that is not eligible for transfer 97 to capital outlay. 98 Section 3. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) and paragraph 99 (b) of subsection (6) of section 1013.64, Florida Statutes, are 100 amended to read: 101 1013.64 Funds for comprehensive educational plant needs; 102 construction cost maximums for school district capital 103 projects.—Allocations from the Public Education Capital Outlay 104 and Debt Service Trust Fund to the various boards for capital 105 outlay projects shall be determined as follows: 106 (2)(a) The department shall establish, as a part of the 107 Public Education Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund, a 108 separate account, in an amount determined by the Legislature, to 109 be known as the “Special Facility Construction Account.” The 110 Special Facility Construction Account shall be used to provide 111 necessary construction funds to school districts thatwhichhave 112 urgent construction needs but thatwhichlack sufficient 113 resources at present, and cannot reasonably anticipate 114 sufficient resources within the period of the next 3 years, for 115 these purposes from currently authorized sources of capital 116 outlay revenue. A school district requesting funding from the 117 Special Facility Construction Account shall submit one specific 118 construction project, not to exceed one complete educational 119 plant, to the Special Facility Construction Committee. ANo120 district may notshallreceive funding for more than one 121 approved project in any 3-year period. The first year of the 3 122 year period shall be the first year a district receives an 123 appropriation. The department shall encourage a construction 124 program that reduces the average size of schools in the 125 district. The request must meet the following criteria to be 126 considered by the committee: 127 1. The project must be deemed a critical need and must be 128 recommended for funding by the Special Facility Construction 129 Committee. Prior to developing plans for the proposed facility, 130 the district school board must request a preapplication review 131 by the Special Facility Construction Committee or a project 132 review subcommittee convened by the committee to include two 133 representatives of the department and two staff from school 134 districts not eligible to participate in the program. Within 60 135 days after receiving the preapplication review request, the 136 committee or subcommittee shallmustmeet in the school district 137 to review the project proposal and existing facilities. To 138 determine whether the proposed project is a critical need, the 139 committee or subcommittee shall consider, at a minimum, the 140 capacity of all existing facilities within the district as 141 determined by the Florida Inventory of School Houses; the 142 district’s pattern of student growth; the district’s existing 143 and projected capital outlay full-time equivalent student 144 enrollment as determined by the department; the district’s 145 existing satisfactory student stations; the use of all existing 146 district property and facilities; grade level configurations; 147 and any other information that may affect the need for the 148 proposed project. 149 2. The construction project must be recommended in the most 150 recent survey or surveys by the district under the rules of the 151 State Board of Education. 152 3. The construction project must appear on the district’s 153 approved project priority list under the rules of the State 154 Board of Education. 155 4. The district must have selected and had approved a site 156 for the construction project in compliance with s. 1013.36 and 157 the rules of the State Board of Education. 158 5. The district mustshallhave developed a district 159 school-board-adopteddistrict school board adoptedlist of 160 facilities that do not exceed the norm for net square feet 161 occupancy requirements under the State Requirements for 162 Educational Facilities, using all possible programmatic 163 combinations for multiple use of space to obtain maximum daily 164 use of all spaces within the facility under consideration. 165 6. Upon construction, the total cost per student station, 166 including change orders, maymustnot exceed the cost per 167 student station as provided in subsection (6). 168 7.There shall be an agreement signed byThe district 169 school board shall sign an agreement stating that it will 170 advertise for bids within 30 days of receipt of its encumbrance 171 authorization from the department. 172 8. The district mustshall, at the time of the request and 173 for a continuing period of 3 years, levy the maximum millage 174 against itstheirnonexempt assessed property value as allowed 175 in s. 1011.71(2) or mustshallraise an equivalent amount of 176 revenue from the school capital outlay surtax authorized under 177 s. 212.055(6). Any district with a new or active project that 178 is,funded underthe provisions ofthis subsection,shallbe179required tobudget up tono more thanthe value of 1.751.5180 mills per year to the project to satisfy the annual 181 participation requirement in the Special Facility Construction 182 Account. 183 9. If a contract has not been signed 90 days after the 184 advertising of bids, the funding for the specific project must 185shallrevert to the Special Facility New Construction Account to 186 be reallocated to other projects on the list. However, an 187 additional 90 days may be granted by the commissioner. 188 10. The department mustshallcertify the inability of the 189 district to fund the survey-recommended project over a 190 continuous 3-year period using projected capital outlay revenue 191 derived from s. 9(d), Art. XII of the State Constitution, as 192 amended, paragraph (3)(a) of this section, and s. 1011.71(2). 193 11. The district mustshallhave on file with the 194 department an adopted resolution acknowledging its 3-year 195 commitment of all unencumbered and future revenue acquired from 196 s. 9(d), Art. XII of the State Constitution, as amended, 197 paragraph (3)(a) of this section, and s. 1011.71(2). 198 12. Final phase III plans must be certified by the board as 199 complete and in compliance with the building and life safety 200 codes prior to August 1. 201 (6) 202 (b)1. A district school board maymustnot use funds from 203 the following sources: the Public Education Capital Outlay and 204 Debt Service Trust Fund; the School District and Community 205 College District Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund; 206 Classrooms First Program funds provided in s. 1013.68; the 207 nonvoted 1.75-mill1.5-milllevy of ad valorem property taxes 208 provided in s. 1011.71(2); Classrooms for Kids Program funds 209 provided in s. 1013.735; District Effort Recognition Program 210 funds provided in s. 1013.736; or High Growth District Capital 211 Outlay Assistance Grant Program funds provided in s. 1013.738 212 for any new construction of educational plant space with a total 213 cost per student station, including change orders, whichthat214 equals more than:215a.$17,952 for an elementary school;,216b.$19,386 for a middle school;,or 217c.$25,181 for a high school, 218 219 (January 2006) as adjusted annually to reflect increases or 220 decreases in the Consumer Price Index. 221 2. A district school board maymustnot use funds from the 222 Public Education Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund or 223 the School District and Community College District Capital 224 Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund for any new construction of 225 an ancillary plant whichthatexceeds 70 percent of the average 226 cost per square foot of new construction for all schools. 227 Section 4. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (2) and 228 paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section 1013.738, Florida 229 Statutes, are amended to read: 230 1013.738 High Growth District Capital Outlay Assistance 231 Grant Program.— 232 (2) In order to qualify for a grant, a school district must 233 meet the following criteria: 234 (a) The district must have levied the maximumfull 2 mills235ofnonvoted discretionary capital outlay millage authorized in 236 s. 1011.71(2) for each of the past 4 fiscal years. 237 (b) Fifty percent of the revenue derived from the maximum 2382-millnonvoted discretionary capital outlay millage authorized 239 in s. 1011.71(2) for the past 4 fiscal years, when divided by 240 the district’s growth in capital outlay FTE students over this 241 period, produces a value that is less than the average cost per 242 student station calculated pursuant to s. 1013.64(6)(b)1., and 243 weighted by statewide growth in capital outlay FTE students in 244 elementary, middle, and high schools for the past 4 fiscal 245 years. 246 (3) The funds provided in the General Appropriations Act 247 shall be allocated pursuant to the following methodology: 248 (a) For each eligible district, the Department of Education 249 shall calculate the value of 50 percent of the revenue derived 250 from the maximum2-millnonvoted discretionary capital outlay 251 millage authorized in s. 1011.71(2) for the past 4 fiscal years 252 divided by the increase in capital outlay FTE students for the 253 same period. 254 Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2014.