Bill Text: FL S0856 | 2012 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2012-03-09 - Died in Education Pre-K - 12 [S0856 Detail]
Download: Florida-2012-S0856-Introduced.html
Florida Senate - 2012 SB 856 By Senator Rich 34-00459A-12 2012856__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to the Voluntary Prekindergarten 3 Education Program; amending ss. 1002.55 and 1002.63, 4 F.S.; requiring that prekindergarten instructors in 5 school-year prekindergarten programs delivered by 6 private providers and public schools meet new 7 professional credentialing requirements beginning July 8 1, 2015; deleting provisions relating to alternate 9 educational credentials, to conform; amending ss. 10 1002.61 and 1007.23, F.S.; conforming cross-references 11 to changes made by the act; repealing s. 1002.65, 12 F.S., relating to aspirational goals for the 13 professional credentials of prekindergarten 14 instructors; providing an effective date. 15 16 WHEREAS, the Legislature finds that there is a strong 17 correlation between the state’s fiscal and economic well-being, 18 the state’s workforce development, the skills and preparation of 19 the state’s prekindergarten instructors, and the educational 20 outcomes of students in the state’s Voluntary Prekindergarten 21 Education Program, and 22 WHEREAS, national studies have shown that the only 23 prekindergarten education programs that demonstrate large long 24 term economic gains and improve educational outcomes for 25 prekindergarten education students are programs taught by 26 teachers who hold a bachelor’s degree or higher, and 27 WHEREAS, children who are enrolled in prekindergarten 28 education programs taught by teachers who hold a bachelor’s 29 degree or higher save taxpayer dollars by reducing costs 30 associated with K-12 student remediation, student dropouts, 31 juvenile and criminal justice, law enforcement, and other public 32 safety and assistance programs, and 33 WHEREAS, for the 2009-2010 school year, the rate of 34 Florida’s third grade students who were not promoted to fourth 35 grade was 5.9 percent, and 36 WHEREAS, the number of prekindergarten through third grade 37 students who are not promoted to the next grade costs Florida’s 38 taxpayers in excess of $211 million annually, and 39 WHEREAS, investment in high-quality prekindergarten 40 education programs is a cost-effective way to create a highly 41 skilled future workforce and is an effective public policy 42 strategy for generating wealth and achieving social and economic 43 development, and 44 WHEREAS, Florida can meet teacher capacity for the 45 Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program, based on graduation 46 rates of students receiving bachelor’s degrees in early 47 childhood education, by offering full reciprocity for teacher 48 certificateholders from other states, by employing teachers who 49 are currently being terminated due to the declining trends in K 50 12 student growth, and by continuing to support a bachelor’s 51 degree career ladder for existing nondegreed teachers, NOW, 52 THEREFORE, 53 54 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 55 56 Section 1. Subsections (3) and (4) of section 1002.55, 57 Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 58 1002.55 School-year prekindergarten program delivered by 59 private prekindergarten providers.— 60 (3) To be eligible to deliver the prekindergarten program, 61 a private prekindergarten provider must meet each of the 62 following requirements: 63 (a) The private prekindergarten provider must be a child 64 care facility licensed under s. 402.305, family day care home 65 licensed under s. 402.313, large family child care home licensed 66 under s. 402.3131, nonpublic school exempt from licensure under 67 s. 402.3025(2), or faith-based child care provider exempt from 68 licensure under s. 402.316. 69 (b) The private prekindergarten provider must: 70 1. Be accredited by an accrediting association that is a 71 member of the National Council for Private School Accreditation, 72 or the Florida Association of Academic Nonpublic Schools, or be 73 accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools, 74 or Western Association of Colleges and Schools, or North Central 75 Association of Colleges and Schools, or Middle States 76 Association of Colleges and Schools, or New England Association 77 of Colleges and Schools; and have written accreditation 78 standards that meet or exceed the state’s licensing requirements 79 under s. 402.305, s. 402.313, or s. 402.3131 and require at 80 least one onsite visit to the provider or school before 81 accreditation is granted; 82 2. Hold a current Gold Seal Quality Care designation under 83 s. 402.281; or 84 3. Be licensed under s. 402.305, s. 402.313, or s. 402.3131 85 and demonstrate, before delivering the Voluntary Prekindergarten 86 Education Program, as verified by the early learning coalition, 87 that the provider meets each of the requirements of the program 88 under this part, including, but not limited to, the requirements 89 for credentials and background screenings of prekindergarten 90 instructors under paragraphs (c) and (d), minimum and maximum 91 class sizes under paragraph (f), prekindergarten director 92 credentials under paragraph (g), and a developmentally 93 appropriate curriculum under s. 1002.67(2)(b). 94 (c) Beginning July 1, 2015: 95 1. The private prekindergarten provider must have, for each 96 prekindergarten class composed of fewer than 12 students, at 97 least one prekindergarten instructor who holds: 98 a. A bachelor’s or higher degree in early childhood 99 education, prekindergarten or primary education, preschool 100 education, or family and consumer science; or 101 b. A bachelor’s or higher degree in elementary education, 102 if the prekindergarten instructor has been certified to teach 103 children any age from birth through grade 6, regardless of 104 whether the instructor’s educator certificate is current, and if 105 the instructor is not ineligible to teach in a public school 106 because his or her educator certificate is suspended or revoked. 107 2. The private prekindergarten provider must have, for each 108 prekindergarten class composed of 12 or more students: 109 a. One prekindergarten instructor who meets the 110 requirements of subparagraph 1.; and 111 b. One prekindergarten instructor who meets the following 112 requirements: 113 (I) Holds, at a minimum, a child development associate 114 credential issued by the National Credentialing Program of the 115 Council for Professional Recognition or a credential approved by 116 the Department of Children and Family Services as being 117 equivalent to or greater than the child development associate 118 credential. 119 (II) Successfully completes an emergent literacy training 120 course approved by the Department of Education as meeting or 121 exceeding the minimum standards adopted under s. 1002.59. 122(c) The private prekindergarten provider must have, for123each prekindergarten class of 11 children or fewer, at least one124prekindergarten instructor who meets each of the following125requirements:1261. The prekindergarten instructor must hold, at a minimum,127one of the following credentials:128a. A child development associate credential issued by the129National Credentialing Program of the Council for Professional130Recognition; or131b. A credential approved by the Department of Children and132Family Services as being equivalent to or greater than the133credential described in sub-subparagraph a.134 135The Department of Children and Family Services may adopt rules136under ss.120.536(1) and120.54which provide criteria and137procedures for approving equivalent credentials under sub138subparagraph b.1392. The prekindergarten instructor must successfully140complete an emergent literacy training course approved by the141department as meeting or exceeding the minimum standards adopted142under s.1002.59. This subparagraph does not apply to a143prekindergarten instructor who successfully completes approved144training in early literacy and language development under s.145402.305(2)(d)5., s.402.313(6), or s.402.3131(5) before the146establishment of one or more emergent literacy training courses147under s.1002.59or April 1, 2005, whichever occurs later.148 (d) Each prekindergarten instructor employed by the private 149 prekindergarten provider must be of good moral character, must 150 be screened using the level 2 screening standards in s. 435.04 151 before employment and rescreened at least once every 5 years, 152 must be denied employment or terminated if required under s. 153 435.06, and must not be ineligible to teach in a public school 154 because his or her educator certificate is suspended or revoked. 155 (e) A private prekindergarten provider may assign a 156 substitute instructor to temporarily replace a credentialed 157 instructor if the credentialed instructor assigned to a 158 prekindergarten class is absent, as long as the substitute 159 instructor is of good moral character and has been screened 160 before employment in accordance with level 2 background 161 screening requirements in chapter 435. The Office of Early 162 Learning shall adopt rules to implement this paragraph which 163 shall include required qualifications of substitute instructors 164 and the circumstances and time limits for which a private 165 prekindergarten provider may assign a substitute instructor. 166 (f) Each of the private prekindergarten provider’s 167 prekindergarten classes must be composed of at least 4 students 168 but may not exceed 20 students.In order to protect the health169and safety of students, each private prekindergarten provider170must also provide appropriate adult supervision for students at171all times and, forEach prekindergarten class composed of 12 or 172 more students must meet the requirements in subparagraph (c)2. 173 for prekindergarten instructors, must have, in addition to a174prekindergarten instructor who meets the requirements of175paragraph (c), at least one adult prekindergarten instructor who176is not required to meet those requirements but who must meet177each requirement of paragraph (d). This paragraph does not 178 supersede any requirement imposed on a provider under ss. 179 402.301-402.319. 180 (g) Before the beginning of the 2006-2007 school year, the 181 private prekindergarten provider must have a prekindergarten 182 director who has a prekindergarten director credential that is 183 approved by the department as meeting or exceeding the minimum 184 standards adopted under s. 1002.57. Successful completion of a 185 child care facility director credential under s. 402.305(2)(f) 186 before the establishment of the prekindergarten director 187 credential under s. 1002.57 or July 1, 2006, whichever occurs 188 later, satisfies the requirement for a prekindergarten director 189 credential under this paragraph. 190 (h) The private prekindergarten provider must register with 191 the early learning coalition on forms prescribed by the Office 192 of Early Learning. 193 (i) The private prekindergarten provider must deliver the 194 Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program in accordance with 195 this part. 196(4) A prekindergarten instructor, in lieu of the minimum197credentials and courses required under paragraph (3)(c), may198hold one of the following educational credentials:199(a) A bachelor’s or higher degree in early childhood200education, prekindergarten or primary education, preschool201education, or family and consumer science;202(b) A bachelor’s or higher degree in elementary education,203if the prekindergarten instructor has been certified to teach204children any age from birth through 6th grade, regardless of205whether the instructor’s educator certificate is current, and if206the instructor is not ineligible to teach in a public school207because his or her educator certificate is suspended or revoked;208(c) An associate’s or higher degree in child development;209(d) An associate’s or higher degree in an unrelated field,210at least 6 credit hours in early childhood education or child211development, and at least 480 hours of experience in teaching or212providing child care services for children any age from birth213through 8 years of age; or214(e) An educational credential approved by the department as215being equivalent to or greater than an educational credential216described in this subsection. The department may adopt criteria217and procedures for approving equivalent educational credentials218under this paragraph.219 Section 2. Subsection (4) of section 1002.61, Florida 220 Statutes, is amended to read: 221 1002.61 Summer prekindergarten program delivered by public 222 schools and private prekindergarten providers.— 223 (4) Notwithstanding ss. 1002.55(3)(c)1002.55(3)(c)1.and 224 1002.63(4), each public school and private prekindergarten 225 provider must have, for each prekindergarten class, at least one 226 prekindergarten instructor who: 227 (a) Is a certified teacher; or 228 (b) Holds one of the educational credentials specified in 229 s. 1002.55(3)(c)1.1002.55(4)(a) or (b).230 231 As used in this subsection, the term “certified teacher” means a 232 teacher holding a valid Florida educator certificate under s. 233 1012.56 who has the qualifications required by the district 234 school board to instruct students in the summer prekindergarten 235 program. In selecting instructional staff for the summer 236 prekindergarten program, each school district shall give 237 priority to teachers who have experience or coursework in early 238 childhood education. 239 Section 3. Subsections (4) and (7) of section 1002.63, 240 Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 241 1002.63 School-year prekindergarten program delivered by 242 public schools.— 243 (4) Each prekindergarten class in a public school 244 delivering the school-year prekindergarten program must meet the 245 requirements in s. 1002.55(3)(c) for prekindergarten 246 instructors.Each public school must have, for each247prekindergarten class, at least one prekindergarten instructor248who meets each requirement in s.1002.55(3)(c) for a249prekindergarten instructor of a private prekindergarten250provider.251 (7) Each prekindergarten class in a public school 252 delivering the school-year prekindergarten program must be 253 composed of at least 4 students but may not exceed 20 students. 254In order to protect the health and safety of students, each255school must also provide appropriate adult supervision for256students at all times and, forEach prekindergarten class 257 composed of 12 or more students must meet the requirements in s. 258 1002.55(3)(c)2. for prekindergarten instructors, must have, in259addition to a prekindergarten instructor who meets the260requirements of s.1002.55(3)(c), at least one adult261prekindergarten instructor who is not required to meet those262requirements but who must meet each requirement of subsection263(5). 264 Section 4. Subsection (5) of section 1007.23, Florida 265 Statutes, is amended to read: 266 1007.23 Statewide articulation agreement.— 267 (5) The articulation agreement must guarantee the 268 articulation of 9 credit hours toward a postsecondary degree in 269 early childhood education for programs approved by the State 270 Board of Education and the Board of Governors which: 271 (a) Award a child development associate credential issued 272 by the National Credentialing Program of the Council for 273 Professional Recognition or award a credential approved under s. 274 1002.55(3)(c)2.b.1002.55(3)(c)1.b.or s. 402.305(3)(c) as being 275 equivalent to the child development associate credential; and 276 (b) Include training in emergent literacy which meets or 277 exceeds the minimum standards for training courses for 278 prekindergarten instructors of the Voluntary Prekindergarten 279 Education Program in s. 1002.59. 280 Section 5. Section 1002.65, Florida Statutes, is repealed. 281 Section 6. This act shall take effect July 1, 2012.