Bill Text: FL S0866 | 2024 | Regular Session | Introduced


Bill Title: Post-trial Counseling Services for Jurors

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Failed) 2024-03-08 - Died in Judiciary [S0866 Detail]

Download: Florida-2024-S0866-Introduced.html
       Florida Senate - 2024                                     SB 866
       
       
        
       By Senator Jones
       
       
       
       
       
       34-00339-24                                            2024866__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to post-trial counseling services for
    3         jurors; creating s. 40.61, F.S.; creating a post-trial
    4         counseling program for jurors in each judicial
    5         circuit; providing the program’s purpose; requiring
    6         the Office of the State Courts Administrator to
    7         provide administrative support for the program;
    8         requiring the chief judge of the circuit to administer
    9         the program and, in consultation with the Department
   10         of Children and Families, take specified actions;
   11         requiring the judicial circuit to provide a specified
   12         number of counseling sessions at no charge to a juror
   13         under certain circumstances; authorizing the judicial
   14         circuit to provide a specified number of counseling
   15         sessions at no charge to jurors under specified
   16         circumstances; authorizing judges to extend jury
   17         service for a specified administrative purpose if a
   18         juror requests counseling before the conclusion of a
   19         trial; providing that certain protections available to
   20         a juror during a trial apply during an administrative
   21         extension; prohibiting a clerk of the court from
   22         releasing the name of a juror who requests post-trial
   23         counseling services; providing that a juror who
   24         requests post-trial counseling services within a
   25         specified timeframe after the conclusion of a trial
   26         must be offered a referral to specified providers;
   27         requiring the judicial circuits to annually submit, by
   28         a specified date, a certain report to the Department
   29         of Children and Families; providing an effective date.
   30          
   31  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   32  
   33         Section 1. Section 40.61, Florida Statutes, is created to
   34  read:
   35         40.61Post-trial juror counseling program.—
   36         (1)A post-trial juror counseling program is created within
   37  each judicial circuit to provide post-trial counseling services
   38  to jurors who served in a trial in which a reasonable person
   39  would likely experience trauma or distress due to the gravity of
   40  the offense or the subject matter. The Office of the State
   41  Courts Administrator shall provide administrative support for
   42  the program.
   43         (2)The chief judge of the circuit shall administer the
   44  program and, in consultation with the Department of Children and
   45  Families, shall do all of the following:
   46         (a)Identify those trials, as described in subsection (1),
   47  after which a juror may need counseling services. At a minimum,
   48  post-trial counseling services must be offered to jurors who
   49  served or were impaneled for a trial relating to:
   50         1.The killing or attempted killing of another human being.
   51         2.Sexual misconduct or offenses.
   52         3.The neglect, abuse, or endangerment of minors.
   53         (b)Require judges in the circuit to inform jurors of the
   54  availability of the program.
   55         (c)Make available post-trial counseling services for
   56  jurors through a community mental health center or clinic as
   57  defined in s. 394.455. Such counseling may be offered through a
   58  telehealth provider as defined in s. 456.47.
   59         (3)(a)The judicial circuit shall provide six post-trial
   60  counseling sessions at no charge to a juror who requests such
   61  counseling before the conclusion of the trial pursuant to
   62  paragraph (4)(a).
   63         (b)The judicial circuit may provide six post-trial
   64  counseling sessions at no charge to a juror who requests such
   65  counseling after the conclusion of a trial, but within the 6
   66  months after the trial pursuant to paragraph (4)(b).
   67         (4)(a)1.If a judge presides over a trial for which post
   68  trial counseling services are required to be offered and a
   69  selected or impaneled juror requests post-trial counseling
   70  services before the conclusion of the trial, the judge must
   71  extend the jury’s service for administrative purposes to
   72  accommodate any juror who requests counseling. The extension
   73  must provide enough time to allow jurors to seek six counseling
   74  sessions.
   75         2.The same protections that apply to jurors during a trial
   76  apply during an administrative extension.
   77         3.The clerk of the court may not release the name of a
   78  juror who requests post-trial counseling services.
   79         (b)If a juror does not request post-trial counseling
   80  services before the conclusion of a trial for which post-trial
   81  counseling services are required to be offered, but requests
   82  such services within 6 months after such trial concludes, the
   83  judicial circuit must offer a referral to the juror for
   84  counseling services through a provider who is licensed to
   85  provide such services and who has an existing relationship with
   86  the Department of Children and Families.
   87         (5)By December 31, 2024, and annually by each December 31
   88  thereafter, each judicial circuit shall submit a report to the
   89  Department of Children and Families which, at a minimum,
   90  includes the number of jurors who requested post-trial
   91  counseling services, whether each such juror made the request
   92  before or after the conclusion of a trial, the amount of
   93  sessions provided in each instance, and the costs incurred by
   94  the judicial circuit in connection with the services offered.
   95         Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024.

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