Bill Text: FL S0992 | 2020 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Florida Retirement System Investment Plan
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2020-03-14 - Died in Governmental Oversight and Accountability [S0992 Detail]
Download: Florida-2020-S0992-Introduced.html
Florida Senate - 2020 SB 992 By Senator Brandes 24-00740A-20 2020992__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to the Florida Retirement System 3 Investment Plan; amending s. 121.4501, F.S.; 4 specifying applicability of employee and employer 5 contribution rates for employees who default into the 6 investment plan; amending s. 121.571, F.S.; 7 authorizing investment plan members to make voluntary 8 contributions to the plan, subject to certain 9 limitations; amending s. 121.71, F.S.; revising 10 required employee contribution rates for the 11 investment plan; conforming provisions to changes made 12 by the act; amending s. 121.72, F.S.; revising the 13 percentage of gross compensation allocated to 14 investment plan member accounts to conform to changes 15 made by the act; amending ss. 121.051, 121.055, 16 121.35, and 1012.875, F.S.; conforming cross 17 references to changes made by the act; revising 18 required employer retirement contribution rates to 19 fund the benefit changes made by the act; providing a 20 directive to the Division of Law Revision; requiring 21 the State Board of Administration to prepare a report 22 regarding income annuities; requiring the state board 23 to submit the report to the board's trustees and the 24 Legislature by a specified date; providing a 25 declaration of important state interest; providing an 26 effective date. 27 28 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 29 30 Section 1. Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section 31 121.4501, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 32 121.4501 Florida Retirement System Investment Plan.— 33 (4) PARTICIPATION; ENROLLMENT.— 34 (b)1. With respect to employees who become eligible to 35 participate in the investment plan by reason of employment in a 36 regularly established position commencing on or after January 1, 37 2018, or who did not complete an election window before January 38 1, 2018, any such employee shall be enrolled in the pension plan 39 at the commencement of employment and may, by the last business 40 day of the eighth month following the employee’s month of hire, 41 elect to participate in the pension plan or the investment plan. 42 Eligible employees may make a plan election only if they are 43 earning service credit in an employer-employee relationship 44 consistent with s. 121.021(17)(b), excluding leaves of absence 45 without pay. 46 2. The employee’s election must be made in writing or by 47 electronic means and must be filed with the third-party 48 administrator. The election to participate in the pension plan 49 or investment plan is irrevocable, except as provided in 50 paragraph (f). 51 3.a. Except as provided in subparagraph 4., if the employee 52 fails to make an election to either the pension plan or the 53 investment plan during the 8-month period following the month of 54 hire, the employee is deemed to have elected the investment plan 55 and shall default into the investment plan retroactively to the 56 employee’s date of employment. The employee’s option to 57 participate in the pension plan is forfeited, except as provided 58 in paragraph (f). The employee and employer shall begin paying 59 employee and employer contributions at the applicable rate for 60 investment plan members prescribed in s. 121.71(3) only after 61 the default has occurred and not retroactively for the initial 62 8-month period following the date of hire. 63 b. The amount of the employee and employer contributions 64 paid through the date of default to the investment plan shall be 65 transferred to the investment plan and shall be placed in a 66 default fund as designated by the State Board of Administration. 67 The employee may move the contributions once an account is 68 activated in the investment plan. 69 4. If the employee is employed in a position included in 70 the Special Risk Class and fails to make an election to either 71 the pension plan or the investment plan during the 8-month 72 period following the month of hire, the employee is deemed to 73 have elected the pension plan and shall default into the pension 74 plan retroactively to the employee’s date of employment. The 75 employee’s option to participate in the investment plan is 76 forfeited, except as provided in paragraph (f). 77 5. Effective the first day of the month after an eligible 78 employee makes a plan election of the pension plan or investment 79 plan, or the first day of the month after default, the employee 80 and employer shall pay the applicable contributions based on the 81 employee membership class in the program. 82 Section 2. Subsection (2) of section 121.571, Florida 83 Statutes, is amended, and subsection (4) is added to that 84 section, to read: 85 121.571 Contributions.—Contributions to the Florida 86 Retirement System Investment Plan shall be made as follows: 87 (2) CONTRIBUTION RATES GENERALLY.—Contributions to fund the 88 retirement, disability, and line-of-duty death benefits provided 89 under this part must be based on the uniform contribution rates 90 established by s. 121.71 and on the membership class or subclass 91 of the member, except for voluntary contributions made pursuant 92 to subsection (4). Such contributions must be allocated as 93 provided in ss. 121.72, 121.73, and 121.735. 94 (4) VOLUNTARY CONTRIBUTIONS.—An employee may elect to 95 contribute voluntary contributions from his or her compensation, 96 after the computation of applicable federal taxes, to his or her 97 investment plan account subject to the applicable contribution 98 limitations established under s. 415 of the Internal Revenue 99 Code. The employer shall deduct the voluntary contribution from 100 the employee’s monthly compensation, and the contribution shall 101 be submitted to the division and credited to the account of the 102 employee. 103 Section 3. Subsections (2) and (3) of section 121.71, 104 Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 105 121.71 Uniform rates; process; calculations; levy.— 106 (2) Based on the uniform rates set forth in subsections 107 (3), (4), and (5), employees and employers shall make monthly 108 contributions to the Division of Retirement as required in s. 109 121.061(1), which shall initially deposit the funds into the 110 Florida Retirement System Contributions Clearing Trust Fund. A 111 change in a contribution rate is effective the first day of the 112 month for which a full month’s employer and employee 113 contribution may be made on or after the beginning date of the 114 change.Beginning July 1, 2011,Each employee shall contribute 115 the contributions required in subsection (3) according to the 116 employee’s retirement plan and initial date of entry into the 117 Florida Retirement System. The rates established in subsection 118 (3) do not include any voluntary contributions that an employee 119 has contributed to his or her investment plan account. The 120 employer shall deduct the contribution from the employee’s 121 monthly salary, and the contribution shall be submitted to the 122 division. These contributions shall be reported as employer-paid 123 employee contributions, and credited to the account of the 124 employee. The contributions shall be deducted from the 125 employee’s salary before the computation of applicable federal 126 taxes and treated as employer contributions under 26 U.S.C. s. 127 414(h)(2). The employer specifies that the contributions, 128 although designated as employee contributions, are being paid by 129 the employer in lieu of contributions by the employee. The 130 employee does not have the option of choosing to receive the 131 contributed amounts directly instead of having them paid by the 132 employer to the plan. Such contributions are mandatory, and each 133 employee is considered to have consented to payroll deductions. 134 Payment of an employee’s salary or wages, less the contribution, 135 is a full and complete discharge and satisfaction of all claims 136 and demands for the service rendered by employees during the 137 period covered by the payment, except their claims to the 138 benefits to which they may be entitled under this chapter. 139 (3)(a) Required employee retirement contribution rates for 140 each membership class and subclass of the Florida Retirement 141 System for the pension planboth retirement plansare as 142 follows: 143 144 Membership Class Percentage ofGrossCompensation,EffectiveJuly 1, 2011 145 146 Regular Class 3.00% 147 Special Risk Class 3.00% 148 Special Risk Administrative Support Class 3.00% 149 Elected Officers’ Class— Legislators, Governor, Lt. Governor, Cabinet Officers, State Attorneys, Public Defenders 3.00% 150 Elected Officers’ Class— Justices, Judges 3.00% 151 Elected Officers’ Class— County Elected Officers 3.00% 152 Senior Management Service Class 3.00% 153 DROP 0.00% 154 155 (b) Effective July 1, 2011, through June 30, 2021, required 156 employee retirement contribution rates for each membership class 157 and subclass of the Florida Retirement System for the investment 158 plan, for members initially enrolled on or after July 1, 2020, 159 are as follows: 160 161 162 Membership Class Percentage ofGrossCompensation,EffectiveJuly 1, 2011 163 164 Regular Class 3.00% 165 Special Risk Class 3.00% 166 Special Risk Administrative Support Class 3.00% 167 Elected Officers’ Class— Legislators, Governor, Lt. Governor, Cabinet Officers, State Attorneys, Public Defenders 3.00% 168 Elected Officers’ Class— Justices, Judges 3.00% 169 Elected Officers’ Class— County Elected Officers 3.00% 170 171 Senior Management Service Class 3.00% 172 173 174 (c) Required employee retirement contribution rates for 175 each membership class and subclass of the Florida Retirement 176 System for the investment plan, for members initially enrolled 177 before July 1, 2020, are as follows: 178 179 180 Member-ship ClassPercentage ofGrossCompensa-tionEffectiveJuly 1, 2021Percentage ofGrossCompensa-tionEffectiveJuly 1, 2022Percentage ofGrossCompensa-tionEffectiveJuly 1, 2023Percentage ofGrossCompensa-tionEffectiveJuly 1, 2024 181 182 RegularClass 5.00% 5.00% 5.00% 5.00% 183 SpecialRisk Class 3.50% 4.00% 4.50% 5.00% 184 SpecialRisk Administra-tive SupportClass 3.50% 4.00% 4.50% 5.00% 185 Elected Officers’ Class— Legislators, Governor, Lt. Governor, Cabinet Officers, State Attorneys, Public Defenders 3.50% 4.00% 4.50% 5.00% 186 Elected Officers’ Class— Justices, Judges 3.50% 4.00% 4.50% 5.00% 187 Elected Officers’ Class— County Elected Officers 3.50% 4.00% 4.50% 5.00% 188 Senior Management Service Class 3.50% 4.00% 4.50% 5.00% 189 (d) Required employee retirement contribution rates for 190 each membership class and subclass of the Florida Retirement 191 System for the investment plan, for members initially enrolled 192 on or after July 1, 2020, are as follows: 193 194 Membership Class Percentage ofGrossCompensation,EffectiveJuly 1, 2020 195 196 Regular Class 5.00% 197 Special Risk Class 5.00% 198 Special Risk Administrative Support Class 5.00% 199 Elected Officers’ Class— Legislators, Governor, Lt. Governor, Cabinet Officers, State Attorneys, Public Defenders 5.00% 200 Elected Officers’ Class— Justices, Judges 5.00% 201 Elected Officers’ Class— County Elected Officers 5.00% 202 203 Senior Management Service Class 5.00% 204 205 206 Section 4. Subsections (1) and (5) of section 121.72, 207 Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsections (6) through (9) 208 are added to that section, to read: 209 121.72 Allocations to investment plan member accounts; 210 percentage amounts.— 211 (1) The allocations established in subsections (4) through 212 (9)subsection (4)shall fund retirement benefits under the 213 investment plan and shall be transferred monthly by the Division 214 of Retirement from the Florida Retirement System Contributions 215 Clearing Trust Fund to the third-party administrator for deposit 216 in each participating employee’s individual account based on the 217 membership class of the participant. Such allocations do not 218 include any voluntary contributions that an employee has made 219 toward his or her investment plan account. 220 (5) Effective July 1, 2012, through June 30, 2021, 221 allocations from the Florida Retirement System Contributions 222 Clearing Trust Fund to investment plan member accounts, for 223 members initially enrolled before July 1, 2020, are as follows: 224 225 Membership Class Percentage of Gross Compensation 226 227 Regular Class 6.30% 228 Special Risk Class 14.00% 229 Special Risk Administrative Support Class 7.95% 230 Elected Officers’ Class— Legislators, Governor, Lt. Governor, Cabinet Officers, State Attorneys, Public Defenders 9.38% 231 Elected Officers’ Class— Justices, Judges 13.23% 232 Elected Officers’ Class— County Elected Officers 11.34% 233 Senior Management Service Class 7.67% 234 (6) Effective July 1, 2021, through June 30, 2022, 235 allocations from the Florida Retirement System Contributions 236 Clearing Trust Fund to investment plan accounts, for members 237 initially enrolled before July 1, 2020, are as follows: 238 239 240 Membership Class Percentage of Gross Compensation 241 242 Regular Class 10.30% 243 Special Risk Class 15.00% 244 Special Risk Administrative Support Class 8.95% 245 Elected Officers’ Class— Legislators, Governor, Lt. Governor, Cabinet Officers, State Attorneys, Public Defenders 10.38% 246 Elected Officers’ Class— Justices, Judges 14.23% 247 Elected Officers’ Class— County Elected Officers 12.34% 248 Senior Management Service Class 8.67% 249 250 (7) Effective July 1, 2022, through June 30, 2023, 251 allocations from the Florida Retirement System Contributions 252 Clearing Trust Fund to investment plan accounts, for members 253 initially enrolled before July 1, 2020, are as follows: 254 255 256 Membership Class Percentage of Gross Compensation 257 258 Regular Class 10.30% 259 Special Risk Class 16.00% 260 Special Risk Administrative Support Class 9.95% 261 Elected Officers’ Class— Legislators, Governor, Lt. Governor, Cabinet Officers, State Attorneys, Public Defenders 11.38% 262 Elected Officers’ Class— Justices, Judges 15.23% 263 Elected Officers’ Class— County Elected Officers 13.34% 264 Senior Management Service Class 9.67% 265 266 (8) Effective July 1, 2023, through June 30, 2024, 267 allocations from the Florida Retirement System Contributions 268 Clearing Trust Fund to investment plan accounts, for members 269 initially enrolled before July 1, 2020, are as follows: 270 271 272 Membership Class Percentage of Gross Compensation 273 274 Regular Class 10.30% 275 Special Risk Class 17.00% 276 Special Risk Administrative Support Class 10.95% 277 Elected Officers’ Class— Legislators, Governor, Lt. Governor, Cabinet Officers, State Attorneys, Public Defenders 12.38% 278 Elected Officers’ Class— Justices, Judges 16.23% 279 Elected Officers’ Class— County Elected Officers 14.34% 280 Senior Management Service Class 10.67% 281 282 (9) Effective July 1, 2024, for members initially enrolled 283 before July 1, 2020, and effective July 1, 2020, for members 284 initially enrolled on or after July 1, 2020, allocations from 285 the Florida Retirement System Contributions Clearing Trust Fund 286 to investment plan accounts are as follows: 287 288 289 Membership Class Percentage of Gross Compensation 290 291 Regular Class 10.30% 292 Special Risk Class 18.00% 293 Special Risk Administrative Support Class 11.95% 294 Elected Officers’ Class— Legislators, Governor, Lt. Governor, Cabinet Officers, State Attorneys, Public Defenders 13.38% 295 Elected Officers’ Class— Justices, Judges 17.23% 296 Elected Officers’ Class— County Elected Officers 15.34% 297 Senior Management Service Class 11.67% 298 299 Section 5. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section 300 121.051, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 301 121.051 Participation in the system.— 302 (2) OPTIONAL PARTICIPATION.— 303 (c) Employees of public community colleges or charter 304 technical career centers sponsored by public community colleges, 305 designated in s. 1000.21(3), who are members of the Regular 306 Class of the Florida Retirement System and who comply with the 307 criteria set forth in this paragraph and s. 1012.875 may, in 308 lieu of participating in the Florida Retirement System, elect to 309 withdraw from the system altogether and participate in the State 310 Community College System Optional Retirement Program provided by 311 the employing agency under s. 1012.875. 312 1.a. Through June 30, 2001, the cost to the employer for 313 benefits under the optional retirement program equals the normal 314 cost portion of the employer retirement contribution which would 315 be required if the employee were a member of the pension plan’s 316 Regular Class, plus the portion of the contribution rate 317 required by s. 112.363(8) which would otherwise be assigned to 318 the Retiree Health Insurance Subsidy Trust Fund. 319 b. Effective July 1, 2001, through June 30, 2011, each 320 employer shall contribute on behalf of each member of the 321 optional program an amount equal to 10.43 percent of the 322 employee’s gross monthly compensation. The employer shall deduct 323 an amount for the administration of the program. 324 c. Effective July 1, 2011, through June 30, 2012, each 325 member shall contribute an amount equal to the employee 326 contribution required under s. 121.71(3)(a)s. 121.71(3). The 327 employer shall contribute on behalf of each program member an 328 amount equal to the difference between 10.43 percent of the 329 employee’s gross monthly compensation and the employee’s 330 required contribution based on the employee’s gross monthly 331 compensation. 332 d. Effective July 1, 2012, each member shall contribute an 333 amount equal to the employee contribution required under s. 334 121.71(3)(a)s. 121.71(3). The employer shall contribute on 335 behalf of each program member an amount equal to the difference 336 between 8.15 percent of the employee’s gross monthly 337 compensation and the employee’s required contribution based on 338 the employee’s gross monthly compensation. 339 e. The employer shall contribute an additional amount to 340 the Florida Retirement System Trust Fund equal to the unfunded 341 actuarial accrued liability portion of the Regular Class 342 contribution rate. 343 2. The decision to participate in the optional retirement 344 program is irrevocable as long as the employee holds a position 345 eligible for participation, except as provided in subparagraph 346 3. Any service creditable under the Florida Retirement System is 347 retained after the member withdraws from the system; however, 348 additional service credit in the system may not be earned while 349 a member of the optional retirement program. 350 3. An employee who has elected to participate in the 351 optional retirement program shall have one opportunity, at the 352 employee’s discretion, to transfer from the optional retirement 353 program to the pension plan of the Florida Retirement System or 354 to the investment plan established under part II of this 355 chapter, subject to the terms of the applicable optional 356 retirement program contracts. 357 a. If the employee chooses to move to the investment plan, 358 any contributions, interest, and earnings creditable to the 359 employee under the optional retirement program are retained by 360 the employee in the optional retirement program, and the 361 applicable provisions of s. 121.4501(4) govern the election. 362 b. If the employee chooses to move to the pension plan of 363 the Florida Retirement System, the employee shall receive 364 service credit equal to his or her years of service under the 365 optional retirement program. 366 (I) The cost for such credit is the amount representing the 367 present value of the employee’s accumulated benefit obligation 368 for the affected period of service. The cost shall be calculated 369 as if the benefit commencement occurs on the first date the 370 employee becomes eligible for unreduced benefits, using the 371 discount rate and other relevant actuarial assumptions that were 372 used to value the Florida Retirement System Pension Plan 373 liabilities in the most recent actuarial valuation. The 374 calculation must include any service already maintained under 375 the pension plan in addition to the years under the optional 376 retirement program. The present value of any service already 377 maintained must be applied as a credit to total cost resulting 378 from the calculation. The division must ensure that the transfer 379 sum is prepared using a formula and methodology certified by an 380 enrolled actuary. 381 (II) The employee must transfer from his or her optional 382 retirement program account and from other employee moneys as 383 necessary, a sum representing the present value of the 384 employee’s accumulated benefit obligation immediately following 385 the time of such movement, determined assuming that attained 386 service equals the sum of service in the pension plan and 387 service in the optional retirement program. 388 4. Participation in the optional retirement program is 389 limited to employees who satisfy the following eligibility 390 criteria: 391 a. The employee is otherwise eligible for membership or 392 renewed membership in the Regular Class of the Florida 393 Retirement System, as provided in s. 121.021(11) and (12) or s. 394 121.122. 395 b. The employee is employed in a full-time position 396 classified in the Accounting Manual for Florida’s Public 397 Community Colleges as: 398 (I) Instructional; or 399 (II) Executive Management, Instructional Management, or 400 Institutional Management and the community college determines 401 that recruiting to fill a vacancy in the position is to be 402 conducted in the national or regional market, and the duties and 403 responsibilities of the position include the formulation, 404 interpretation, or implementation of policies, or the 405 performance of functions that are unique or specialized within 406 higher education and that frequently support the mission of the 407 community college. 408 c. The employee is employed in a position not included in 409 the Senior Management Service Class of the Florida Retirement 410 System as described in s. 121.055. 411 5. Members of the program are subject to the same 412 reemployment limitations, renewed membership provisions, and 413 forfeiture provisions applicable to regular members of the 414 Florida Retirement System under ss. 121.091(9), 121.122, and 415 121.091(5), respectively. A member who receives a program 416 distribution funded by employer and required employee 417 contributions is deemed to be retired from a state-administered 418 retirement system if the member is subsequently employed with an 419 employer that participates in the Florida Retirement System. 420 6. Eligible community college employees are compulsory 421 members of the Florida Retirement System until, pursuant to s. 422 1012.875, a written election to withdraw from the system and 423 participate in the optional retirement program is filed with the 424 program administrator and received by the division. 425 a. A community college employee whose program eligibility 426 results from initial employment shall be enrolled in the 427 optional retirement program retroactive to the first day of 428 eligible employment. The employer and employee retirement 429 contributions paid through the month of the employee plan change 430 shall be transferred to the community college to the employee’s 431 optional program account, and, effective the first day of the 432 next month, the employer shall pay the applicable contributions 433 based upon subparagraph 1. 434 b. A community college employee whose program eligibility 435 is due to the subsequent designation of the employee’s position 436 as one of those specified in subparagraph 4., or due to the 437 employee’s appointment, promotion, transfer, or reclassification 438 to a position specified in subparagraph 4., must be enrolled in 439 the program on the first day of the first full calendar month 440 that such change in status becomes effective. The employer and 441 employee retirement contributions paid from the effective date 442 through the month of the employee plan change must be 443 transferred to the community college to the employee’s optional 444 program account, and, effective the first day of the next month, 445 the employer shall pay the applicable contributions based upon 446 subparagraph 1. 447 7. Effective July 1, 2003, through December 31, 2008, any 448 member of the optional retirement program who has service credit 449 in the pension plan of the Florida Retirement System for the 450 period between his or her first eligibility to transfer from the 451 pension plan to the optional retirement program and the actual 452 date of transfer may, during employment, transfer to the 453 optional retirement program a sum representing the present value 454 of the accumulated benefit obligation under the defined benefit 455 retirement program for the period of service credit. Upon 456 transfer, all service credit previously earned under the pension 457 plan during this period is nullified for purposes of entitlement 458 to a future benefit under the pension plan. 459 Section 6. Paragraph (d) of subsection (6) of section 460 121.055, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 461 121.055 Senior Management Service Class.—There is hereby 462 established a separate class of membership within the Florida 463 Retirement System to be known as the “Senior Management Service 464 Class,” which shall become effective February 1, 1987. 465 (6) 466 (d) Contributions.— 467 1.a. Through June 30, 2001, each employer shall contribute 468 on behalf of each member of the Senior Management Service 469 Optional Annuity Program an amount equal to the normal cost 470 portion of the employer retirement contribution which would be 471 required if the member were a Senior Management Service Class 472 member of the Florida Retirement System Pension Plan, plus the 473 portion of the contribution rate required in s. 112.363(8) that 474 would otherwise be assigned to the Retiree Health Insurance 475 Subsidy Trust Fund. 476 b. Effective July 1, 2001, through June 30, 2011, each 477 employer shall contribute on behalf of each member of the 478 optional annuity program an amount equal to 12.49 percent of the 479 employee’s gross monthly compensation. 480 c. Effective July 1, 2011, through June 30, 2012, each 481 member of the optional annuity program shall contribute an 482 amount equal to the employee contribution required under s. 483 121.71(3)(a)s. 121.71(3). The employer shall contribute on 484 behalf of such employee an amount equal to the difference 485 between 12.49 percent of the employee’s gross monthly 486 compensation and the amount equal to the employee’s required 487 contribution based on the employee’s gross monthly compensation. 488 d. Effective July 1, 2012, each member of the optional 489 annuity program shall contribute an amount equal to the employee 490 contribution required under s. 121.71. The employer shall 491 contribute on behalf of such employee an amount equal to the 492 difference between 9.27 percent of the employee’s gross monthly 493 compensation and the amount equal to the employee’s required 494 contribution based on the employee’s gross monthly compensation. 495 e. The department shall deduct an amount approved by the 496 Legislature to provide for the administration of this program. 497 Payment of the contributions, including contributions made by 498 the employee, shall be made by the employer to the department, 499 which shall forward the contributions to the designated company 500 or companies contracting for payment of benefits for the member 501 under the program. 502 2. Each employer shall contribute on behalf of each member 503 of the Senior Management Service Optional Annuity Program an 504 amount equal to the unfunded actuarial accrued liability portion 505 of the employer contribution which would be required for members 506 of the Senior Management Service Class in the Florida Retirement 507 System. This contribution shall be paid to the department for 508 transfer to the Florida Retirement System Trust Fund. 509 3. An Optional Annuity Program Trust Fund shall be 510 established in the State Treasury and administered by the 511 department to make payments to provider companies on behalf of 512 the optional annuity program members, and to transfer the 513 unfunded liability portion of the state optional annuity program 514 contributions to the Florida Retirement System Trust Fund. 515 4. Contributions required for social security by each 516 employer and employee, in the amount required for social 517 security coverage as now or hereafter may be provided by the 518 federal Social Security Act shall be maintained for each member 519 of the Senior Management Service retirement program and are in 520 addition to the retirement contributions specified in this 521 paragraph. 522 5. Each member of the optional annuity program may 523 contribute by way of salary reduction or deduction a percentage 524 amount of the employee’s gross compensation not to exceed the 525 percentage amount contributed by the employer to the optional 526 annuity program. Payment of the employee’s contributions shall 527 be made by the employer to the department, which shall forward 528 the contributions to the designated company or companies 529 contracting for payment of benefits for the member under the 530 program. 531 Section 7. Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section 532 121.35, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 533 121.35 Optional retirement program for the State University 534 System.— 535 (4) CONTRIBUTIONS.— 536 (a)1. Through June 30, 2001, each employer shall contribute 537 on behalf of each member of the optional retirement program an 538 amount equal to the normal cost portion of the employer 539 retirement contribution which would be required if the employee 540 were a regular member of the Florida Retirement System Pension 541 Plan, plus the portion of the contribution rate required in s. 542 112.363(8) that would otherwise be assigned to the Retiree 543 Health Insurance Subsidy Trust Fund. 544 2. Effective July 1, 2001, through June 30, 2011, each 545 employer shall contribute on behalf of each member of the 546 optional retirement program an amount equal to 10.43 percent of 547 the employee’s gross monthly compensation. 548 3. Effective July 1, 2011, through June 30, 2012, each 549 member of the optional retirement program shall contribute an 550 amount equal to the employee contribution required in s. 551 121.71(3)(a)s. 121.71(3). The employer shall contribute on 552 behalf of each such member an amount equal to the difference 553 between 10.43 percent of the employee’s gross monthly 554 compensation and the amount equal to the employee’s required 555 contribution based on the employee’s gross monthly compensation. 556 4. Effective July 1, 2012, each member of the optional 557 retirement program shall contribute an amount equal to the 558 employee contribution required in s. 121.71(3)(a)s. 121.71(3). 559 The employer shall contribute on behalf of each such member an 560 amount equal to the difference between 8.15 percent of the 561 employee’s gross monthly compensation and the amount equal to 562 the employee’s required contribution based on the employee’s 563 gross monthly compensation. 564 5. The payment of the contributions, including 565 contributions by the employee, shall be made by the employer to 566 the department, which shall forward the contributions to the 567 designated company or companies contracting for payment of 568 benefits for members of the program. However, such contributions 569 paid on behalf of an employee described in paragraph (3)(c) may 570 not be forwarded to a company and do not begin to accrue 571 interest until the employee has executed a contract and notified 572 the department. The department shall deduct an amount from the 573 contributions to provide for the administration of this program. 574 Section 8. Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section 575 1012.875, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 576 1012.875 State Community College System Optional Retirement 577 Program.—Each Florida College System institution may implement 578 an optional retirement program, if such program is established 579 therefor pursuant to s. 1001.64(20), under which annuity or 580 other contracts providing retirement and death benefits may be 581 purchased by, and on behalf of, eligible employees who 582 participate in the program, in accordance with s. 403(b) of the 583 Internal Revenue Code. Except as otherwise provided herein, this 584 retirement program, which shall be known as the State Community 585 College System Optional Retirement Program, may be implemented 586 and administered only by an individual Florida College System 587 institution or by a consortium of Florida College System 588 institutions. 589 (4)(a)1. Through June 30, 2011, each college must 590 contribute on behalf of each program member an amount equal to 591 10.43 percent of the employee’s gross monthly compensation. 592 2. Effective July 1, 2011, through June 30, 2012, each 593 member shall contribute an amount equal to the employee 594 contribution required under s. 121.71(3)(a)s. 121.71(3). The 595 employer shall contribute on behalf of each program member an 596 amount equal to the difference between 10.43 percent of the 597 employee’s gross monthly compensation and the employee’s 598 required contribution based on the employee’s gross monthly 599 compensation. 600 3. Effective July 1, 2012, each member shall contribute an 601 amount equal to the employee contribution required under s. 602 121.71(3)(a)s. 121.71(3). The employer shall contribute on 603 behalf of each program member an amount equal to the difference 604 between 8.15 percent of the employee’s gross monthly 605 compensation and the employee’s required contribution based on 606 the employee’s gross monthly compensation. 607 4. The college shall deduct an amount approved by the 608 district board of trustees of the college to provide for the 609 administration of the optional retirement program. Payment of 610 this contribution must be made directly by the college or 611 through the program administrator to the designated company 612 contracting for payment of benefits to the program member. 613 Section 9. (1) In order to fund the benefit changes 614 provided by this act, the required employer contribution rates 615 for the members of the Florida Retirement System established in 616 s. 121.71(4), Florida Statutes, are increased as follows: 617 (a) By X.XX percentage point for the Regular Class. 618 (b) By X.XX percentage point for the Special Risk Class. 619 (c) By X.XX percentage point for the Special Risk 620 Administrative Support Class. 621 (d) By X.XX percentage point for the Elected Officers’ 622 Class—Legislators, Governor, Lt. Governor, Cabinet Officers, 623 State Attorneys, Public Defenders. 624 (e) By X.XX percentage point for the Elected Officers’ 625 Class—Justices, Judges. 626 (f) By X.XX percentage point for the Elected Officers’ 627 Class—County Elected Officers. 628 (g) By X.XX percentage point for the Senior Management 629 Service Class. 630 (2) In order to fund the benefit changes provided by this 631 act, the required employer contribution rates for the unfunded 632 actuarial liability of the Florida Retirement System established 633 in s. 121.71(5), Florida Statutes, are increased as follows: 634 (a) By X.XX percentage point for the Regular Class. 635 (b) By X.XX percentage point for the Special Risk Class. 636 (c) By X.XX percentage point for the Special Risk 637 Administrative Support Class. 638 (d) By X.XX percentage point for the Elected Officers’ 639 Class—Legislators, Governor, Lt. Governor, Cabinet Officers, 640 State Attorneys, Public Defenders. 641 (e) By X.XX percentage point for the Elected Officers’ 642 Class—Justices, Judges. 643 (f) By X.XX percentage point for the Elected Officers’ 644 Class—County Elected Officers. 645 (g) By X.XX percentage point for the Senior Management 646 Service Class. 647 (3) The adjustments provided in subsections (1) and (2) are 648 in addition to any other changes to such contribution rates 649 which may be enacted into law to take effect on July 1, 2020. 650 The Division of Law Revision is directed to adjust accordingly 651 the contribution rates provided in s. 121.71, Florida Statutes. 652 Section 10. The State Board of Administration shall prepare 653 a report that examines the adequacy and use of current income 654 annuity options available to members of the Florida Retirement 655 System Investment Plan. The report must contain recommended 656 strategies on how to further increase access to income annuity 657 options and any additional options for guaranteed lifetime 658 income which would assist in providing greater retirement 659 security for investment plan retirees. The state board shall 660 propose any legislative changes that are necessary in order to 661 implement any of the recommendations outlined in its report. By 662 March 1, 2021, the state board shall submit the report to the 663 board’s trustees, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker 664 of the House of Representatives. 665 Section 11. The Legislature finds that a proper and 666 legitimate state purpose is served when employees, officers, and 667 retirees of the state and its political subdivisions, and the 668 dependents, survivors, and beneficiaries of such employees, 669 officers, and retirees, are extended the basic protections 670 afforded by governmental retirement systems. These persons must 671 be provided benefits that are fair and adequate and that are 672 managed, administered, and funded in an actuarially sound manner 673 as required by s. 14, Article X of the State Constitution and 674 part VII of chapter 112, Florida Statutes. Therefore, the 675 Legislature determines and declares that this act fulfills an 676 important state interest. 677 Section 12. This act shall take effect July 1, 2020.