Bill Text: FL S1066 | 2024 | Regular Session | Comm Sub

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Consumer Protection

Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (? 3-1)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2024-03-05 - Laid on Table, refer to CS/CS/HB 939 [S1066 Detail]

Download: Florida-2024-S1066-Comm_Sub.html
       Florida Senate - 2024                             CS for SB 1066
       
       
        
       By the Committee on Banking and Insurance; and Senator Burton
       
       
       
       
       
       597-02156-24                                          20241066c1
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to consumer protection; amending s.
    3         68.087, F.S.; prohibiting certain civil actions under
    4         the Florida Disposition of Unclaimed Property Act;
    5         amending s. 212.34, F.S.; defining terms; revising
    6         requirements for payment settlement entities, or their
    7         electronic payment facilitators or contracted third
    8         parties, in submitting information returns to the
    9         Department of Revenue; specifying requirements for
   10         third party settlement organizations that conduct
   11         certain transactions; creating s. 286.312, F.S.;
   12         prohibiting agencies from entering into certain
   13         contracts or agreements; amending s. 319.261, F.S.;
   14         requiring that the title to a mobile home be retired
   15         if the owner of the real property records certain
   16         documents in the official records of the clerk of
   17         court in the county in which the real property is
   18         located; making technical changes; amending s.
   19         489.147, F.S.; requiring contractors to include a
   20         notice in their contracts with residential property
   21         owners under certain circumstances; providing
   22         requirements for notices of contract cancellation;
   23         amending s. 559.9611, F.S.; revising the definition of
   24         the term “depository institution”; amending s.
   25         624.424, F.S.; providing requirements for certain
   26         insurers’ accountants; amending s. 626.854, F.S.;
   27         revising applicability of provisions relating to
   28         public adjusters; amending s. 626.8796, F.S.; revising
   29         the content of certain public adjuster contracts;
   30         amending s. 627.6426, F.S.; revising the disclosure
   31         requirements of contracts for short-term health
   32         insurance; amending s. 627.70132, F.S.; requiring a
   33         condominium association to give a notice of claim for
   34         loss assessment coverage to its insurer by a certain
   35         date; amending s. 791.012, F.S.; updating the source
   36         of the code for outdoor display of fireworks; creating
   37         s. 817.153, F.S.; defining the terms “claim” and
   38         “other agreement”; prohibiting grant or contract
   39         fraud; providing criminal penalties; creating s.
   40         817.4112, F.S.; prohibiting falsely representing that
   41         an advertisement or communication originated from a
   42         bank or lending institution; amending s. 817.45, F.S.;
   43         providing criminal penalties for violations of
   44         specified provisions; providing an effective date.
   45          
   46  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   47  
   48         Section 1. Present subsections (3) through (6) of section
   49  68.087, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (4)
   50  through (7), respectively, and a new subsection (3) is added to
   51  that section, to read:
   52         68.087 Exemptions to civil actions.—
   53         (3)In no event may a person bring an action under s.
   54  68.083(2) based upon allegations or transactions arising from,
   55  or to otherwise enforce, the provisions of the Florida
   56  Disposition of Unclaimed Property Act under chapter 717.
   57         Section 2.  Section 212.134, Florida Statutes, is amended
   58  to read:
   59         212.134 Information returns relating to payment-card and
   60  third-party network transactions.—
   61         (1) For purposes of this section, the term:
   62         (a) “Participating payee” has the same meaning as in s.
   63  6050W of the Internal Revenue Code.
   64         (b)“Return” or “information return” means IRS Form 1099-K
   65  required under s. 6050W of the Internal Revenue Code.
   66         (c)“Third party network transaction” has the same meaning
   67  as in s. 6050W of the Internal Revenue Code.
   68         (d)“Third party settlement organization” has the same
   69  meaning as in s. 6050W of the Internal Revenue Code.
   70         (2) For each year in which a payment settlement entity, an
   71  electronic payment facilitator, or other third party contracted
   72  with the payment settlement entity to make payments to settle
   73  reportable payment transactions on behalf of the payment
   74  settlement entity must file a return pursuant to s. 6050W of the
   75  Internal Revenue Code, for participating payees with an address
   76  in this state, the entity, the facilitator, or the third party
   77  must submit the information in the return to the department by
   78  the 30th day after filing the federal return. The format of the
   79  information returns required must be either a copy of such
   80  information returns or a copy of such information returns
   81  related to participating payees with an address in the state.
   82  For purposes of this subsection, the term “payment settlement
   83  entity” has the same meaning as provided in s. 6050W of the
   84  Internal Revenue Code.
   85         (3)(2) All reports of returns submitted to the department
   86  under this section must be in an electronic format.
   87         (4)(3) Any payment settlement entity, facilitator, or third
   88  party failing to file the information return required, filing an
   89  incomplete information return, or not filing an information
   90  return within the time prescribed is subject to a penalty of
   91  $1,000 for each failure, if the failure is for not more than 30
   92  days, with an additional $1,000 for each month or fraction of a
   93  month during which each failure continues. The total amount of
   94  penalty imposed on a reporting entity may not exceed $10,000
   95  annually.
   96         (5)(4) The executive director or his or her designee may
   97  waive the penalty if he or she determines that the failure to
   98  timely file an information return was due to reasonable cause
   99  and not due to willful negligence, willful neglect, or fraud.
  100         (6)All third party settlement organizations that conduct
  101  transactions involving a participating payee with an address in
  102  this state shall create a mechanism for participating payees to
  103  identify whether a participating payee’s transaction is for
  104  goods and services or is personal. The mechanism must clearly
  105  indicate the participating payee’s requirement to indicate the
  106  appropriate transaction type. The participating payee is
  107  responsible for indicating the appropriate transaction type. All
  108  third party settlement organizations shall maintain records that
  109  clearly identify whether a transaction, as designated by the
  110  participating payee, is a transaction for goods and services or
  111  is personal. The information in the return submitted to the
  112  department under subsection (2) for such entities must be
  113  limited to transactions for goods and services.
  114         Section 3. Section 286.312, Florida Statutes, is created to
  115  read:
  116         286.312Prohibited use of state funds; censorship or
  117  blacklisting of news sources.An agency may not enter into a
  118  contract or other agreement with an entity whose function is to
  119  advise the censorship or blacklisting of news sources based on
  120  subjective criteria or political biases under the stated goal of
  121  fact-checking or removing misinformation.
  122         Section 4. Subsection (2) of section 319.261, Florida
  123  Statutes, is amended to read:
  124         319.261 Real property transactions; retiring title to
  125  mobile home.—
  126         (2) The title to the mobile home must may be retired by the
  127  department if the owner of the real property records the
  128  following documents in the official records of the clerk of
  129  court in the county in which the real property is located:
  130         (a)1. The original title to the mobile home which includes
  131  shall include a description of the mobile home, including model
  132  year, make, width, length, and vehicle identification number,
  133  and a statement by any recorded lienholder on the title that the
  134  security interest in the home has been released, or that such
  135  security interest will be released upon retirement of the title
  136  as set forth in this section;.
  137         2.(b) The legal description of the real property, and in
  138  the case of a leasehold interest, a copy of the lease agreement;
  139  and.
  140         3.(c) A sworn statement by the owner of the real property,
  141  as shown on the real property deed or lease, that he or she is
  142  the owner of the mobile home and that the home is permanently
  143  affixed to the real property in accordance with state law; or
  144         (b)A mortgage against the owner’s mobile home and real
  145  property.
  146         Section 5. Subsection (6) is added to section 489.147,
  147  Florida Statutes, to read:
  148         489.147 Prohibited property insurance practices.—
  149         (6)(a)During a declared state of emergency, a contractor
  150  executing a contract to replace or repair a roof of a
  151  residential property must include in the contract the following
  152  language in bold type of not less than 18 points immediately
  153  before the space reserved for the signature of the residential
  154  property owner:
  155  
  156         “You, the residential property owner, may cancel this
  157         contract without penalty or obligation up until the 10
  158         day after the execution of the contract or until the
  159         official start date, whichever comes first, because
  160         this contract was entered into during a declaration of
  161         a state of emergency by the Governor. It is the
  162         responsibility of your contractor to include an
  163         official start date clause in your contract. This
  164         clause must state the official start date and the work
  165         that will be commenced on that date. If there is no
  166         official start date clause in the contract, the
  167         contract may be voided within 10 days after the
  168         execution of the contract.”
  169  
  170         (b)The residential property owner must send the notice of
  171  cancellation by certified mail, return receipt requested, or by
  172  another form of mailing that provides proof thereof, to the
  173  address specified in the contract.
  174         Section 6. Subsection (9) of section 559.9611, Florida
  175  Statutes, is amended to read:
  176         559.9611 Definitions.—As used in this part, the term:
  177         (9) “Depository institution” means a bank, a credit union,
  178  a savings bank, a savings and loan association, a savings or
  179  thrift association, or an industrial loan company doing business
  180  under the authority of a charter issued by the United States,
  181  this state, or any other state, district, territory, or
  182  commonwealth of the United States which is authorized to
  183  transact business in this state and whose deposits or share
  184  accounts are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance
  185  Corporation or the National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund
  186  Florida state-chartered bank, savings bank, credit union, or
  187  trust company, or a federal savings or thrift association, bank,
  188  credit union, savings bank, or thrift.
  189         Section 7. Paragraph (d) of subsection (8) of section
  190  624.424, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  191         624.424 Annual statement and other information.—
  192         (8)
  193         (d) Upon creation of the continuing education required
  194  under this paragraph, the certified public accountant who
  195  prepares the audit must be licensed to practice pursuant to
  196  chapter 473 and must have completed at least 4 hours of
  197  continuing education that is insurance related as a condition of
  198  license renewal. The continuing education must be approved by
  199  the Department of Business and Professional Regulation, based on
  200  the recommendations of the Department of Financial Services. An
  201  insurer may not use the same accountant or partner of an
  202  accounting firm responsible for preparing the report required by
  203  this subsection for more than 5 consecutive years. Following
  204  this period, the insurer may not use such accountant or partner
  205  for a period of 5 years, but may use another accountant or
  206  partner of the same firm. An insurer may request the office to
  207  waive this prohibition based upon an unusual hardship to the
  208  insurer and a determination that the accountant is exercising
  209  independent judgment that is not unduly influenced by the
  210  insurer considering such factors as the number of partners,
  211  expertise of the partners or the number of insurance clients of
  212  the accounting firm; the premium volume of the insurer; and the
  213  number of jurisdictions in which the insurer transacts business.
  214         Section 8. Subsection (19) of section 626.854, Florida
  215  Statutes, is amended, and subsections (5) through (18) of that
  216  section are republished, to read:
  217         626.854 “Public adjuster” defined; prohibitions.—The
  218  Legislature finds that it is necessary for the protection of the
  219  public to regulate public insurance adjusters and to prevent the
  220  unauthorized practice of law.
  221         (5) A public adjuster may not directly or indirectly
  222  through any other person or entity solicit an insured or
  223  claimant by any means except on Monday through Saturday of each
  224  week and only between the hours of 8 a.m. and 8 p.m. on those
  225  days.
  226         (6) When entering a contract for adjuster services after
  227  July 1, 2023, a public adjuster:
  228         (a) May not collect a fee for services on payments made to
  229  a named insured unless they have a written contract with the
  230  named insured, or the named insured’s legal representative.
  231         (b) May not contract for services to be provided by a third
  232  party on behalf of the named insured or in pursuit of settlement
  233  of the named insured’s claim, if the cost of those services is
  234  to be borne by the named insured, unless the named insured
  235  agrees in writing to procure these services and such agreement
  236  is entered into subsequent to the date of the contract for
  237  public adjusting services.
  238         (c) If a public adjuster contracts with a third-party
  239  service provider to assist with the settlement of the named
  240  insured’s claim, without first obtaining the insured’s written
  241  consent, payment of the third party’s fees must be made by the
  242  public adjuster and may not be charged back to the named
  243  insured.
  244         (d) If a public adjuster represents anyone other than the
  245  named insured in a claim, the public adjuster fees shall be paid
  246  by the third party and may not be charged back to the named
  247  insured.
  248         (7) An insured or claimant may cancel a public adjuster’s
  249  contract to adjust a claim without penalty or obligation within
  250  10 days after the date on which the contract is executed. If the
  251  contract was entered into based on events that are the subject
  252  of a declaration of a state of emergency by the Governor, an
  253  insured or claimant may cancel the public adjuster’s contract to
  254  adjust a claim without penalty or obligation within 30 days
  255  after the date of loss or 10 days after the date on which the
  256  contract is executed, whichever is longer. The public adjuster’s
  257  contract must contain the following language in minimum 18-point
  258  bold type immediately before the space reserved in the contract
  259  for the signature of the insured or claimant:
  260  
  261         “You, the insured, may cancel this contract for any
  262         reason without penalty or obligation to you within 10
  263         days after the date of this contract. If this contract
  264         was entered into based on events that are the subject
  265         of a declaration of a state of emergency by the
  266         Governor, you may cancel this contract for any reason
  267         without penalty or obligation to you within 30 days
  268         after the date of loss or 10 days after the date on
  269         which the contract is executed, whichever is longer.
  270         You may also cancel the contract without penalty or
  271         obligation to you if I, as your public adjuster, fail
  272         to provide you and your insurer a copy of a written
  273         estimate within 60 days of the execution of the
  274         contract, unless the failure to provide the estimate
  275         within 60 days is caused by factors beyond my control,
  276         in accordance with s. 627.70131(5)(a)2., Florida
  277         Statutes. The 60-day cancellation period for failure
  278         to provide a written estimate shall cease on the date
  279         I have provided you with the written estimate.”
  280  
  281  The notice of cancellation shall be provided to ...(name of
  282  public adjuster)..., submitted in writing and sent by certified
  283  mail, return receipt requested, or other form of mailing that
  284  provides proof thereof, at the address specified in the
  285  contract.
  286         (8) It is an unfair and deceptive insurance trade practice
  287  pursuant to s. 626.9541 for a public adjuster or any other
  288  person to circulate or disseminate any advertisement,
  289  announcement, or statement containing any assertion,
  290  representation, or statement with respect to the business of
  291  insurance which is untrue, deceptive, or misleading.
  292         (a) The following statements, made in any public adjuster’s
  293  advertisement or solicitation, are considered deceptive or
  294  misleading:
  295         1. A statement or representation that invites an insured
  296  policyholder to submit a claim when the policyholder does not
  297  have covered damage to insured property.
  298         2. A statement or representation that invites an insured
  299  policyholder to submit a claim by offering monetary or other
  300  valuable inducement.
  301         3. A statement or representation that invites an insured
  302  policyholder to submit a claim by stating that there is “no
  303  risk” to the policyholder by submitting such claim.
  304         4. A statement or representation, or use of a logo or
  305  shield, that implies or could mistakenly be construed to imply
  306  that the solicitation was issued or distributed by a
  307  governmental agency or is sanctioned or endorsed by a
  308  governmental agency.
  309         (b) For purposes of this paragraph, the term “written
  310  advertisement” includes only newspapers, magazines, flyers, and
  311  bulk mailers. The following disclaimer, which is not required to
  312  be printed on standard size business cards, must be added in
  313  bold print and capital letters in typeface no smaller than the
  314  typeface of the body of the text to all written advertisements
  315  by a public adjuster:
  316  
  317         “THIS IS A SOLICITATION FOR BUSINESS. IF YOU HAVE HAD
  318         A CLAIM FOR AN INSURED PROPERTY LOSS OR DAMAGE AND YOU
  319         ARE SATISFIED WITH THE PAYMENT BY YOUR INSURER, YOU
  320         MAY DISREGARD THIS ADVERTISEMENT.”
  321  
  322         (9) A public adjuster, a public adjuster apprentice, or any
  323  person or entity acting on behalf of a public adjuster or public
  324  adjuster apprentice may not give or offer to give a monetary
  325  loan or advance to a client or prospective client.
  326         (10) A public adjuster, public adjuster apprentice, or any
  327  individual or entity acting on behalf of a public adjuster or
  328  public adjuster apprentice may not give or offer to give,
  329  directly or indirectly, any article of merchandise having a
  330  value in excess of $25 to any individual for the purpose of
  331  advertising or as an inducement to entering into a contract with
  332  a public adjuster.
  333         (11)(a) If a public adjuster enters into a contract with an
  334  insured or claimant to reopen a claim or file a supplemental
  335  claim that seeks additional payments for a claim that has been
  336  previously paid in part or in full or settled by the insurer,
  337  the public adjuster may not charge, agree to, or accept from any
  338  source compensation, payment, commission, fee, or any other
  339  thing of value based on a previous settlement or previous claim
  340  payments by the insurer for the same cause of loss. The charge,
  341  compensation, payment, commission, fee, or any other thing of
  342  value must be based only on the claim payments or settlements
  343  paid to the insured, exclusive of attorney fees and costs,
  344  obtained through the work of the public adjuster after entering
  345  into the contract with the insured or claimant. Compensation for
  346  the reopened or supplemental claim may not exceed 20 percent of
  347  the reopened or supplemental claim payment. In no event shall
  348  the contracts described in this paragraph exceed the limitations
  349  in paragraph (b).
  350         (b) A public adjuster may not charge, agree to, or accept
  351  from any source compensation, payment, commission, fee, or any
  352  other thing of value in excess of:
  353         1. Ten percent of the amount of insurance claim payments or
  354  settlements, exclusive of attorney fees and costs, paid to the
  355  insured by the insurer for claims based on events that are the
  356  subject of a declaration of a state of emergency by the
  357  Governor. This provision applies to claims made during the year
  358  after the declaration of emergency. After that year, the
  359  limitations in subparagraph 2. apply.
  360         2. Twenty percent of the amount of insurance claim payments
  361  or settlements, exclusive of attorney fees and costs, paid to
  362  the insured by the insurer for claims that are not based on
  363  events that are the subject of a declaration of a state of
  364  emergency by the Governor.
  365         3. One percent of the amount of insurance claim payments or
  366  settlements, paid to the insured by the insurer for any coverage
  367  part of the policy where the claim payment or written agreement
  368  by the insurer to pay is equal to or greater than the policy
  369  limit for that part of the policy, if the payment or written
  370  commitment to pay is provided within 14 days after the date of
  371  loss or within 10 days after the date on which the public
  372  adjusting contract is executed, whichever is later.
  373         4. Zero percent of the amount of insurance claim payments
  374  or settlements, paid to the insured by the insurer for any
  375  coverage part of the policy where the claim payment or written
  376  agreement by the insurer to pay occurs before the date on which
  377  the public adjusting contract is executed.
  378         (c) Insurance claim payments made by the insurer do not
  379  include policy deductibles, and public adjuster compensation may
  380  not be based on the deductible portion of a claim.
  381         (d) Public adjuster compensation may not be based on
  382  amounts attributable to additional living expenses, unless such
  383  compensation is affirmatively agreed to in a separate agreement
  384  that includes a disclosure in substantially the following form:
  385  
  386         “I agree to retain and compensate the public adjuster
  387         for adjusting my additional living expenses and
  388         securing payment from my insurer for amounts
  389         attributable to additional living expenses payable
  390         under the policy issued on my (home/mobile
  391         home/condominium unit).”
  392  
  393         (e) Public adjuster rate of compensation may not be
  394  increased based solely on the fact that the claim is litigated.
  395         (f) Any maneuver, shift, or device through which the limits
  396  on compensation set forth in this subsection are exceeded is a
  397  violation of this chapter punishable as provided under s.
  398  626.8698.
  399         (12)(a) Each public adjuster must provide to the claimant
  400  or insured a written estimate of the loss to assist in the
  401  submission of a proof of loss or any other claim for payment of
  402  insurance proceeds within 60 days after the date of the
  403  contract. The written estimate must include an itemized, per
  404  unit estimate of the repairs, including itemized information on
  405  equipment, materials, labor, and supplies, in accordance with
  406  accepted industry standards. The public adjuster shall retain
  407  such written estimate for at least 5 years and shall make the
  408  estimate available to the claimant or insured, the insurer, and
  409  the department upon request.
  410         (b) An insured may cancel the contract with no additional
  411  penalties or fees charged by the public adjuster if such an
  412  estimate is not provided within 60 days after executing the
  413  contract, subject to the cancellation notice requirement in this
  414  section, unless the failure to provide the estimate within 60
  415  days is caused by factors beyond the control of the public
  416  adjuster. The cancellation period shall cease on the date the
  417  public adjuster provides the written estimate to the insured.
  418         (13) A public adjuster, public adjuster apprentice, or any
  419  person acting on behalf of a public adjuster or apprentice may
  420  not accept referrals of business from any person with whom the
  421  public adjuster conducts business if there is any form or manner
  422  of agreement to compensate the person, directly or indirectly,
  423  for referring business to the public adjuster. A public adjuster
  424  may not compensate any person, except for another public
  425  adjuster, directly or indirectly, for the principal purpose of
  426  referring business to the public adjuster.
  427         (14) A company employee adjuster, independent adjuster,
  428  attorney, investigator, or other persons acting on behalf of an
  429  insurer that needs access to an insured or claimant or to the
  430  insured property that is the subject of a claim must provide at
  431  least 48 hours’ notice to the insured or claimant, public
  432  adjuster, or legal representative before scheduling a meeting
  433  with the claimant or an onsite inspection of the insured
  434  property. The insured or claimant may deny access to the
  435  property if the notice has not been provided. The insured or
  436  claimant may waive the 48-hour notice.
  437         (15) The public adjuster must ensure that prompt notice is
  438  given of the claim to the insurer, the public adjuster’s
  439  contract is provided to the insurer, the property is available
  440  for inspection of the loss or damage by the insurer, and the
  441  insurer is given an opportunity to interview the insured
  442  directly about the loss and claim. The insurer must be allowed
  443  to obtain necessary information to investigate and respond to
  444  the claim.
  445         (a) The insurer may not exclude the public adjuster from
  446  its in-person meetings with the insured. The insurer shall meet
  447  or communicate with the public adjuster in an effort to reach
  448  agreement as to the scope of the covered loss under the
  449  insurance policy. The public adjuster shall meet or communicate
  450  with the insurer in an effort to reach agreement as to the scope
  451  of the covered loss under the insurance policy. This section
  452  does not impair the terms and conditions of the insurance policy
  453  in effect at the time the claim is filed.
  454         (b) A public adjuster may not restrict or prevent an
  455  insurer, company employee adjuster, independent adjuster,
  456  attorney, investigator, or other person acting on behalf of the
  457  insurer from having reasonable access at reasonable times to any
  458  insured or claimant or to the insured property that is the
  459  subject of a claim.
  460         (c) A public adjuster may not act or fail to reasonably act
  461  in any manner that obstructs or prevents an insurer or insurer’s
  462  adjuster from timely conducting an inspection of any part of the
  463  insured property for which there is a claim for loss or damage.
  464  The public adjuster representing the insureds may be present for
  465  the insurer’s inspection, but if the unavailability of the
  466  public adjuster otherwise delays the insurer’s timely inspection
  467  of the property, the public adjuster or the insureds must allow
  468  the insurer to have access to the property without the
  469  participation or presence of the public adjuster or insureds in
  470  order to facilitate the insurer’s prompt inspection of the loss
  471  or damage.
  472         (16) A licensed contractor under part I of chapter 489, or
  473  a subcontractor of such licensee, may not advertise, solicit,
  474  offer to handle, handle, or perform public adjuster services as
  475  provided in subsection (1) unless licensed and compliant as a
  476  public adjuster under this chapter. The prohibition against
  477  solicitation does not preclude a contractor from suggesting or
  478  otherwise recommending to a consumer that the consumer consider
  479  contacting his or her insurer to determine if the proposed
  480  repair is covered under the consumer’s insurance policy, except
  481  as it relates to solicitation prohibited in s. 489.147. In
  482  addition, the contractor may discuss or explain a bid for
  483  construction or repair of covered property with the residential
  484  property owner who has suffered loss or damage covered by a
  485  property insurance policy, or the insurer of such property, if
  486  the contractor is doing so for the usual and customary fees
  487  applicable to the work to be performed as stated in the contract
  488  between the contractor and the insured.
  489         (17) A public adjuster shall not acquire any interest in
  490  salvaged property, except with the written consent and
  491  permission of the insured through a signed affidavit.
  492         (18) A public adjuster, a public adjuster apprentice, or a
  493  person acting on behalf of an adjuster or apprentice may not
  494  enter into a contract or accept a power of attorney that vests
  495  in the public adjuster, the public adjuster apprentice, or the
  496  person acting on behalf of the adjuster or apprentice the
  497  effective authority to choose the persons or entities that will
  498  perform repair work in a property insurance claim or provide
  499  goods or services that will require the insured or third-party
  500  claimant to expend funds in excess of those payable to the
  501  public adjuster under the terms of the contract for adjusting
  502  services.
  503         (19) Subsections (5)-(18) apply only to residential
  504  property insurance policies and condominium unit owner policies
  505  as described in s. 718.111(11), except that subsection (11) also
  506  applies to coverages provided by condominium association,
  507  cooperative association, apartment building, and similar
  508  policies, including policies covering the common elements of a
  509  homeowners’ association.
  510         Section 9. Subsection (2) of section 626.8796, Florida
  511  Statutes, is amended to read:
  512         626.8796 Public adjuster contracts; disclosure statement;
  513  fraud statement.—
  514         (2) A public adjuster contract relating to a property and
  515  casualty claim must contain the full name, permanent business
  516  address, phone number, e-mail address, and license number of the
  517  public adjuster; the full name and license number of the public
  518  adjusting firm; and the insured’s full name, street address,
  519  phone number, and e-mail address, together with a brief
  520  description of the loss. The contract must state the percentage
  521  of compensation for the public adjuster’s services in minimum
  522  18-point bold type before the space reserved in the contract for
  523  the signature of the insured; the type of claim, including an
  524  emergency claim, nonemergency claim, or supplemental claim; the
  525  initials of the named insured on each page that does not contain
  526  the insured’s signature; the signatures of the public adjuster
  527  and all named insureds; and the signature date. If all of the
  528  named insureds’ signatures are not available, the public
  529  adjuster must submit an affidavit signed by the available named
  530  insureds attesting that they have authority to enter into the
  531  contract and settle all claim issues on behalf of the named
  532  insureds. An unaltered copy of the executed contract must be
  533  remitted to the insured at the time of execution and to the
  534  insurer, or the insurer’s representative within 7 days after
  535  execution. A public adjusting firm that adjusts claims primarily
  536  for commercial entities with operations in more than one state
  537  and that does not directly or indirectly perform adjusting
  538  services for insurers or individual homeowners is deemed to
  539  comply with the requirements of this subsection if, at the time
  540  a proof of loss is submitted, the public adjusting firm remits
  541  to the insurer an affidavit signed by the public adjuster or
  542  public adjuster apprentice that identifies:
  543         (a) The full name, permanent business address, phone
  544  number, e-mail address, and license number of the public
  545  adjuster or public adjuster apprentice.
  546         (b) The full name of the public adjusting firm.
  547         (c) The insured’s full name, street address, phone number,
  548  and e-mail address, together with a brief description of the
  549  loss.
  550         (d) An attestation that the compensation for public
  551  adjusting services will not exceed the limitations provided by
  552  law.
  553         (e) The type of claim, including an emergency claim,
  554  nonemergency claim, or supplemental claim.
  555         Section 10. Section 627.6426, Florida Statutes, is amended
  556  to read:
  557         627.6426 Short-term health insurance.—
  558         (1) For purposes of this part, the term “short-term health
  559  insurance” means health insurance coverage provided by an issuer
  560  with an expiration date specified in the contract that is less
  561  than 12 months after the original effective date of the contract
  562  and, taking into account renewals or extensions, has a duration
  563  not to exceed 36 months in total.
  564         (2) All contracts for short-term health insurance entered
  565  into by an issuer and an individual seeking coverage must shall
  566  include the following written disclosures signed by the
  567  purchaser at the time of purchase disclosure:
  568         (a) The following statement:
  569  
  570         “This coverage is not required to comply with certain
  571         federal market requirements for health insurance,
  572         principally those contained in the Patient Protection
  573         and Affordable Care Act. Be sure to check your policy
  574         carefully to make sure you are aware of any exclusions
  575         or limitations regarding coverage of preexisting
  576         conditions or health benefits (such as
  577         hospitalization, emergency services, maternity care,
  578         preventive care, prescription drugs, and mental health
  579         and substance use disorder services). Your policy
  580         might also have lifetime and/or annual dollar limits
  581         on health benefits. If this coverage expires or you
  582         lose eligibility for this coverage, you might have to
  583         wait until an open enrollment period to get other
  584         health insurance coverage.”
  585  
  586         (b) The following information:
  587         1. The duration of the contract, including any waiting
  588  period.
  589         2. Any essential health benefit under 42 U.S.C. s. 18022(b)
  590  that the contract does not provide.
  591         3. The content of coverage.
  592         4. Any exclusion of preexisting conditions.
  593         (3) The disclosures must be printed in no less than 12
  594  point type and in a color that is easily readable. A copy of the
  595  signed disclosures must be maintained by the issuer for a period
  596  of 5 years after the date of purchase.
  597         (4) Disclosures provided by electronic means must meet the
  598  requirements of subsection (2).
  599         Section 11. Present subsection (4) of section 627.70132,
  600  Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (5), and a new
  601  subsection (4) is added to that section, to read:
  602         627.70132 Notice of property insurance claim.—
  603         (4) A notice of claim for loss assessment coverage under s.
  604  627.714 must be given to the insurer within 90 days after the
  605  date on which the condominium association or its governing board
  606  votes to levy an assessment to cover a shortfall in reserves due
  607  to a covered loss. Such vote by the association or its governing
  608  board must have occurred within 33 months after the date of the
  609  loss that created the need for the assessment.
  610         Section 12. Section 791.012, Florida Statutes, is amended
  611  to read:
  612         791.012 Minimum fireworks safety standards.—The outdoor
  613  display of fireworks in this state shall be governed by the
  614  National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 1123, Code for
  615  Fireworks Display, 2018 1995 Edition, approved by the American
  616  National Standards Institute. Any state, county, or municipal
  617  law, rule, or ordinance may provide for more stringent
  618  regulations for the outdoor display of fireworks, but in no
  619  event may any such law, rule, or ordinance provide for less
  620  stringent regulations for the outdoor display of fireworks. The
  621  division shall promulgate rules to carry out the provisions of
  622  this section. The Code for Fireworks Display shall not govern
  623  the display of any fireworks on private, residential property
  624  and shall not govern the display of those items included under
  625  s. 791.01(4)(b) and (c) and authorized for sale thereunder.
  626         Section 13. Section 817.153, Florida Statutes, is created
  627  to read:
  628         817.153 Grant and contract fraud.—
  629         (1) As used in this section, the term:
  630         (a) “Claim” means an application, request, or demand for
  631  money or property under a state grant agreement, state contract,
  632  or other agreement with the state for money or property, whether
  633  or not the United States or a specified state agency has title
  634  to the money or property, presented or caused to be presented to
  635  any officer, employee, or agent of a state agency, as well as
  636  any request for a drawdown or other payment that is made to a
  637  computerized payment administration system.
  638         (b) “Other agreement” includes a loan, subsidy, and payment
  639  for a specified use; an award; and subaward, regardless of
  640  whether one or more persons entering into the agreement is a
  641  contractor or subcontractor.
  642         (2) A person commits grant or contract fraud if he or she:
  643         (a) Knowingly presents or causes to be presented a claim
  644  related to a grant agreement, contract, or other agreement with
  645  the state, or any agency thereof, that a person knows or should
  646  know is false or fraudulent.
  647         (b) Knowingly makes, uses, or causes to be made or used any
  648  false statement, omission, or misrepresentation of a material
  649  fact in any application, proposal, bid, progress report, budget,
  650  financial statement, audit, or other document that is required
  651  to be submitted in order to directly or indirectly receive or
  652  retain funds provided in whole or in part pursuant to a state
  653  grant agreement, state contract, or other agreement with the
  654  state.
  655         (c) Knowingly makes, uses, or causes to be made or used
  656  false records or statements material to false or fraudulent
  657  claims under a grant agreement, state contract, or other
  658  agreement with the state.
  659         (d) Knowingly conceals, avoids, or decreases an obligation
  660  to pay or transmit funds or property with respect to a state
  661  grant agreement, state contract, or other agreement with the
  662  state, or knowingly makes, uses, or causes to be made or used a
  663  false record or statement material to such an obligation.
  664  
  665  Proof of specific intent to defraud is not required. Innocent
  666  mistake is a defense to an action under this section.
  667         (3) If the value of the property involved in a violation of
  668  this section is:
  669         (a) Less than $20,000, the offender commits a felony of the
  670  third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083,
  671  or s. 775.084.
  672         (b) At least $20,000, but less than $100,000, the offender
  673  commits a felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in
  674  s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
  675         (c) At least $100,000, the offender commits a felony of the
  676  first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083,
  677  or s. 775.084.
  678         (4) This section applies to all grant agreements, state
  679  contracts, or other agreements with the state, regardless of
  680  whether the funds being provided pursuant to those grant
  681  agreements, state contracts, or other agreements with the state
  682  are state funds or federal pass-through funds.
  683         Section 14. Section 817.4112, Florida Statutes, is created
  684  to read:
  685         817.4112 Falsely representing origin of advertisement or
  686  communication.—A person or business entity may not knowingly
  687  make statements, or disseminate, in oral, written, electronic,
  688  or printed form or otherwise, any advertisement or communication
  689  that has the intent or purpose of falsely representing that such
  690  advertisement or communication originated from a bank or lending
  691  institution.
  692         Section 15. Section 817.45, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  693  read:
  694         817.45 Penalty.—Any person convicted of violating any of
  695  the provisions of s. 817.41, s. 817.411, s. 817.4112, or s.
  696  817.44 is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree,
  697  punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. Upon a
  698  second or subsequent conviction for violation of s. 817.41, s.
  699  817.411, s. 817.4112, or s. 817.44, such person is guilty of a
  700  misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s.
  701  775.082 or by a fine not exceeding $10,000, or by both.
  702         Section 16. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024.

feedback