Bill Text: FL S1090 | 2023 | Regular Session | Introduced


Bill Title: Fees/Income Deduction Orders

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Failed) 2023-05-05 - Died in Criminal Justice [S1090 Detail]

Download: Florida-2023-S1090-Introduced.html
       Florida Senate - 2023                                    SB 1090
       
       
        
       By Senator Burgess
       
       
       
       
       
       23-02046-23                                           20231090__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to fees; amending s. 775.088, F.S.;
    3         authorizing payors to collect certain administrative
    4         costs from the defendant’s income, as a part of the
    5         required notice that is required to accompany income
    6         deduction orders; providing a contingent effective
    7         date.
    8          
    9  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   10  
   11         Section 1. Paragraph (b) of subsection (6) of section
   12  775.088, Florida Statutes, as created by SB ____, 2023 Regular
   13  Session, is amended to read:
   14         775.088 Child maintenance restitution.—
   15         (6)
   16         (b) Enforcement of income deduction orders.—
   17         1. The clerk of the court or the defendant’s probation
   18  officer shall serve an income deduction order and the notice
   19  described in subparagraph 4. to each of the defendant’s payors,
   20  unless the defendant has applied for a hearing to contest the
   21  enforcement of the income deduction order.
   22         2.a. Service by or upon any person who is a party to a
   23  proceeding under this paragraph must be made in the manner
   24  prescribed in the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure for service
   25  upon parties.
   26         b. Service upon the defendant’s payor or successor payor
   27  under this paragraph must be made by prepaid certified mail,
   28  return receipt requested, or in the manner prescribed in chapter
   29  48.
   30         3. Within 15 days after having an income deduction order
   31  entered against him or her, the defendant may apply for a
   32  hearing to contest the enforcement of the income deduction order
   33  on the ground of mistake of fact regarding the amount of
   34  restitution owed. The timely request for a hearing stays the
   35  service of an income deduction order on all payors of the
   36  defendant until a hearing is held and a determination is made as
   37  to whether the enforcement of the income deduction order is
   38  proper.
   39         4. The notice to each payor may contain only that
   40  information necessary for the payor to comply with the income
   41  deduction order. The notice must:
   42         a. Require the payor to deduct from the defendant’s income
   43  the amount specified in the income deduction order and to pay
   44  that amount to the clerk of the court;
   45         b. Instruct the payor to implement the income deduction
   46  order no later than the first payment date that occurs more than
   47  14 days after the date the income deduction order was served on
   48  the payor;
   49         c. Instruct the payor to forward within 2 days after each
   50  payment date to the clerk of the court the amount deducted from
   51  the defendant’s income and a statement as to whether the amount
   52  totally or partially satisfies the periodic amount specified in
   53  the income deduction order;
   54         d. Specify that, if a payor fails to deduct the proper
   55  amount from the defendant’s income, the payor is liable for the
   56  amount the payor should have deducted plus costs, interest, and
   57  reasonable attorney fees;
   58         e. Provide that the payor may collect up to $5 from the
   59  defendant’s income to reimburse the payor for administrative
   60  costs for the first income deduction and up to $2 for each
   61  deduction thereafter;
   62         f. State that the income deduction order and the notice to
   63  payor are binding on the payor until further notice by the court
   64  or until the payor no longer provides income to the defendant;
   65         g.f. Instruct the payor that, when he or she no longer
   66  provides income to the defendant, the payor must notify the
   67  clerk of the court and must also provide the defendant’s last
   68  known address and the name and address of the defendant’s new
   69  payor, if known, and that, if the payor violates this sub
   70  subparagraph, the payor is subject to a civil penalty not to
   71  exceed $250 for the first violation or $500 for any subsequent
   72  violation;
   73         h.g. State that the payor may not discharge, refuse to
   74  employ, or take disciplinary action against the defendant
   75  because of an income deduction order and that a violation of
   76  this sub-subparagraph subjects the payor to a civil penalty not
   77  to exceed $250 for the first violation or $500 for any
   78  subsequent violation;
   79         i.h. Inform the payor that, when he or she receives income
   80  deduction orders requiring that the income of two or more
   81  defendants be deducted and sent to the same clerk of the court,
   82  the payor may combine the amounts that are to be paid to the
   83  depository in a single payment as long as he or she identifies
   84  the portion of the payment attributable to each defendant; and
   85         j.i. Inform the payor that if the payor receives more than
   86  one income deduction order against the same defendant, he or she
   87  must contact the court for further instructions.
   88         5. The clerk of the court shall enforce income deduction
   89  orders against the defendant’s successor payor who is located in
   90  this state in the same manner prescribed in this subsection for
   91  the enforcement of an income deduction order against an original
   92  payor.
   93         6. A person may not discharge, refuse to employ, or take
   94  disciplinary action against an employee because of the
   95  enforcement of an income deduction order. An employer who
   96  violates this subparagraph is subject to a civil penalty not to
   97  exceed $250 for the first violation or $500 for any subsequent
   98  violation.
   99         7. When a payor no longer provides income to a defendant,
  100  the payor must notify the clerk of the court and must provide
  101  the defendant’s last known address and the name and address of
  102  the defendant’s new payor, if known. A payor who violates this
  103  subparagraph is subject to a civil penalty not to exceed $250
  104  for the first violation or $500 for a subsequent violation.
  105         Section 2. This act shall take effect on the same date that
  106  SB ___ or similar legislation takes effect, if such legislation
  107  is adopted in the same legislative session or an extension
  108  thereof and becomes a law.

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