Bill Text: FL S1224 | 2011 | Regular Session | Comm Sub
Bill Title: Corporate Tax Credits and Refunds
Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2011-05-07 - Indefinitely postponed and withdrawn from consideration [S1224 Detail]
Download: Florida-2011-S1224-Comm_Sub.html
Florida Senate - 2011 CS for SB 1224 By the Committee on Military Affairs, Space, and Domestic Security; and Senator Altman 583-02654-11 20111224c1 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to corporate tax credits and refunds; 3 amending s. 14.2015, F.S.; authorizing the Office of 4 Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development to administer 5 corporate income tax credits for spaceflight projects; 6 amending s. 213.053, F.S.; authorizing the Department 7 of Revenue to share information relating to corporate 8 income tax credits for spaceflight projects with the 9 Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development; 10 amending s. 220.02, F.S.; revising the order in which 11 credits against the corporate income tax or franchise 12 tax may be taken to include credits for spaceflight 13 projects; amending s. 220.13, F.S.; requiring that the 14 amount taken as a credit for a spaceflight project be 15 added to taxable income; prohibiting a deduction from 16 taxable income for any net operating loss taken as a 17 credit against corporate income taxes or transferred; 18 amending s. 220.16, F.S.; requiring that the amount of 19 payments received in exchange for transferring a net 20 operating loss for spaceflight projects be allocated 21 to the state; creating s. 220.194, F.S.; providing a 22 short title; providing legislative purpose; defining 23 terms; authorizing a certified spaceflight business to 24 take or transfer corporate income tax credits related 25 to spaceflight projects carried out in this state; 26 specifying tax credit amounts and business eligibility 27 criteria; providing limitations; requiring a business 28 to demonstrate to the satisfaction of the office and 29 the department its eligibility to claim a tax credit; 30 requiring a business to submit an application to the 31 office for approval to earn credits; specifying the 32 required contents of the application; requiring the 33 office to approve or deny an application within 60 34 days after receipt; specifying the approval process; 35 requiring a spaceflight business to submit an 36 application for certification to the office; 37 specifying the required contents of an application for 38 certification; specifying the approval process; 39 requiring the office to submit a copy of an approved 40 certification to the department; providing procedures 41 for transferring a tax credit to a taxpayer; 42 authorizing the department to perform audits and 43 investigations necessary to verify the accuracy of 44 returns relating to the tax credit; specifying 45 circumstances under which the office may revoke or 46 modify a certification that grants eligibility for tax 47 credits; requiring a certified spaceflight business to 48 file an amended return and pay any required tax within 49 60 days after receiving notice that previously 50 approved tax credits have been revoked or modified; 51 authorizing the department to assess additional taxes, 52 interest, or penalties; authorizing the office and the 53 department to adopt rules; requiring the office to 54 submit an annual report to the Governor and 55 Legislature regarding the Florida Space Business 56 Incentives Act; repealing s. 288.1045(2)(c), F.S., 57 relating to a limitation on the maximum amount of tax 58 refund a defense or space flight contractor may 59 receive; amending s. 288.106, F.S.; deleting a 60 provision that limits the maximum amount of tax 61 refunds a qualified target industry may receive; 62 providing for application; providing an effective 63 date. 64 65 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 66 67 Section 1. Paragraph (f) of subsection (2) of section 68 14.2015, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 69 14.2015 Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development; 70 creation; powers and duties.— 71 (2) The purpose of the Office of Tourism, Trade, and 72 Economic Development is to assist the Governor in working with 73 the Legislature, state agencies, business leaders, and economic 74 development professionals to formulate and implement coherent 75 and consistent policies and strategies designed to provide 76 economic opportunities for all Floridians. To accomplish such 77 purposes, the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development 78 shall: 79 (f)1.Administer the Florida Enterprise Zone Act under ss. 80 290.001-290.016, the community contribution tax credit program 81 under ss. 220.183 and 624.5105, the tax refund program for 82 qualified target industry businesses under s. 288.106, the tax 83 refund program for qualified defense contractors and space 84 flight business contractors under s. 288.1045, contracts for 85 transportation projects under s. 288.063, the sports franchise 86 facility programs under ss. 288.1162 and 288.11621, the 87 professional golf hall of fame facility program under s. 88 288.1168, the expedited permitting process under s. 403.973, the 89 Rural Community Development Revolving Loan Fund under s. 90 288.065, the Regional Rural Development Grants Program under s. 91 288.018, the Certified Capital Company Act under s. 288.99, the 92 Florida State Rural Development Council, the Rural Economic 93 Development Initiative, the corporate income tax credits for 94 spaceflight projects under s. 220.194, and other programs that 95 are specifically assigned to the office by law, by the 96 appropriations process, or by the Governor. 97 1. Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, the office 98 may expend interest earned from the investment of program funds 99 deposited in the Grants and Donations Trust Fund to contract for 100 the administration of the programs, or portions of the programs, 101 enumerated in this paragraph or assigned to the office by law, 102 by the appropriations process, or by the Governor. Such 103 expenditures areshall besubject to review under chapter 216. 104 2. The office may enter into contracts in connection with 105 the fulfillment of its duties concerning the Florida First 106 Business Bond Pool under chapter 159, tax incentives under 107 chapters 212 and 220, tax incentives under the Certified Capital 108 Company Act in chapter 288, foreign offices under chapter 288, 109 the Enterprise Zone program under chapter 290, the Seaport 110 Employment Training program under chapter 311, the Florida 111 Professional Sports Team License Plates under chapter 320, 112 Spaceport Florida under chapter 331, Expedited Permitting under 113 chapter 403, and in carrying out other functions that are 114 specifically assigned to the office by law, by the 115 appropriations process, or by the Governor. 116 Section 2. Paragraph (cc) is added to subsection (8) of 117 section 213.053, Florida Statutes, to read: 118 213.053 Confidentiality and information sharing.— 119 (8) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, 120 the department may provide: 121 (cc) Information relating to tax credits taken under s. 122 220.194 to the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic 123 Development or to Space Florida. 124 125 Disclosure of information under this subsection shall be 126 pursuant to a written agreement between the executive director 127 and the agency. Such agencies, governmental or nongovernmental, 128 shall be bound by the same requirements of confidentiality as 129 the Department of Revenue. Breach of confidentiality is a 130 misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided by s. 131 775.082 or s. 775.083. 132 Section 3. Subsection (8) of section 220.02, Florida 133 Statutes, is amended to read: 134 220.02 Legislative intent.— 135 (8) It is the intent of the Legislature that credits 136 againsteitherthe corporate income tax or the franchise tax be 137 applied in the following order: those enumerated in s. 631.828, 138 those enumerated in s. 220.191, those enumerated in s. 220.181, 139 those enumerated in s. 220.183, those enumerated in s. 220.182, 140 those enumerated in s. 220.1895, those enumerated in s. 221.02, 141 those enumerated in s. 220.184, those enumerated in s. 220.186, 142 those enumerated in s. 220.1845, those enumerated in s. 220.19, 143 those enumerated in s. 220.185, those enumerated in s. 220.1875, 144 those enumerated in s. 220.192, those enumerated in s. 220.193, 145 those enumerated in s. 288.9916, those enumerated in s. 146 220.1899,andthose enumerated in s. 220.1896, and those 147 enumerated in s. 220.194. 148 Section 4. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (1) of 149 section 220.13, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 150 220.13 “Adjusted federal income” defined.— 151 (1) The term “adjusted federal income” means an amount 152 equal to the taxpayer’s taxable income as defined in subsection 153 (2), or such taxable income of more than one taxpayer as 154 provided in s. 220.131, for the taxable year, adjusted as 155 follows: 156 (a) Additions.—The followingThereshall be added to such 157 taxable income: 158 1. The amount of any tax upon or measured by income, 159 excluding taxes based on gross receipts or revenues, paid or 160 accrued as a liability to the District of Columbia or any state 161 of the United States which is deductible from gross income in 162 the computation of taxable income for the taxable year. 163 2. The amount of interest which is excluded from taxable 164 income under s. 103(a) of the Internal Revenue Code or any other 165 federal law, less the associated expenses disallowed in the 166 computation of taxable income under s. 265 of the Internal 167 Revenue Code or any other law, excluding 60 percent of any 168 amounts included in alternative minimum taxable income, as 169 defined in s. 55(b)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code, if the 170 taxpayer pays tax under s. 220.11(3). 171 3. In the case of a regulated investment company or real 172 estate investment trust, an amount equal to the excess of the 173 net long-term capital gain for the taxable year over the amount 174 of the capital gain dividends attributable to the taxable year. 175 4. That portion of the wages or salaries paid or incurred 176 for the taxable year which is equal tothe amount ofthe credit 177 allowable for the taxable year under s. 220.181. This 178 subparagraph expiresshall expireon the date specified in s. 179 290.016 for the expiration of the Florida Enterprise Zone Act. 180 5. That portion of the ad valorem school taxes paid or 181 incurred for the taxable year which is equal tothe amount of182 the credit allowable for the taxable year under s. 220.182. This 183 subparagraph expiresshall expireon the date specified in s. 184 290.016 for the expiration of the Florida Enterprise Zone Act. 185 6. The amount of emergency excise tax paid or accrued as a 186 liability to this state under chapter 221 which tax is 187 deductible from gross income in the computation of taxable 188 income for the taxable year. 189 7. That portion of assessments to fund a guaranty 190 association incurred for the taxable year which is equal tothe191amount ofthe credit allowable for the taxable year. 192 8. In the case of a nonprofit corporation thatwhichholds 193 a pari-mutuel permit andwhichis exempt from federal income tax 194 as a farmers’ cooperative, an amount equal to the excess of the 195 gross income attributable to the pari-mutuel operations over the 196 attributable expenses for the taxable year. 197 9. The amount taken as a credit for the taxable year under 198 s. 220.1895. 199 10. Up to nine percent of the eligible basis of any 200 designated project which is equal to the credit allowable for 201 the taxable year under s. 220.185. 202 11. The amount taken as a credit for the taxable year under 203 s. 220.1875. The addition in this subparagraph is intended to 204 ensure that the same amount is not allowed for the tax purposes 205 of this state as both a deduction from income and a credit 206 against the tax. This addition is not intended to result in 207 adding the same expense back to income more than once. 208 12. The amount taken as a credit for the taxable year under 209 s. 220.192. 210 13. The amount taken as a credit for the taxable year under 211 s. 220.193. 212 14. Any portion of a qualified investment, as defined in s. 213 288.9913, which is claimed as a deduction by the taxpayer and 214 taken as a credit against income tax pursuant to s. 288.9916. 215 15. The costs to acquire a tax credit pursuant to s. 216 288.1254(5) whichthatare deducted from or otherwise reduce 217 federal taxable income for the taxable year. 218 16. The amount taken as a credit for the taxable year 219 pursuant to s. 220.194. 220 (b) Subtractions.— 221 1. The followingThereshall be subtracted from such 222 taxable income: 223 a. The net operating loss deduction allowable for federal 224 income tax purposes under s. 172 of the Internal Revenue Code 225 for the taxable year, except that any net operating loss that is 226 taken as a credit to corporate income taxes owed or that is 227 transferred pursuant to s. 220.194(6) may not be deducted by the 228 seller; 229 b. The net capital loss allowable for federal income tax 230 purposes under s. 1212 of the Internal Revenue Code for the 231 taxable year;,232 c. The excess charitable contribution deduction allowable 233 for federal income tax purposes under s. 170(d)(2) of the 234 Internal Revenue Code for the taxable year;,and 235 d. The excess contributions deductions allowable for 236 federal income tax purposes under s. 404 of the Internal Revenue 237 Code for the taxable year. 238 239 However, a net operating loss and a capital loss may notshall240neverbe carried back as a deduction to a prior taxable year, 241 but all deductions attributable to such losses shall be deemed 242 net operating loss carryovers and capital loss carryovers, 243 respectively, and treated in the same manner, to the same 244 extent, and for the same time periods as are prescribed forsuch245 carryovers in ss. 172 and 1212, respectively, of the Internal 246 Revenue Code. 247 2. The followingThereshall be subtracted from such 248 taxable incomeany amountto the extent included thereinthe249following: 250 a. Dividends treated as received from sources without the 251 United States, as determined under s. 862 of the Internal 252 Revenue Code. 253 b. All amounts included in taxable income under s. 78 or s. 254 951 of the Internal Revenue Code. 255 256 However, as to any amount subtracted under this subparagraph, 257 there shall be added to such taxable income all expenses 258 deducted on the taxpayer’s return for the taxable year which are 259 attributable, directly or indirectly, to such subtracted amount. 260 Further, no amount mayshallbe subtracted with respect to 261 dividends paid or deemed paid by a Domestic International Sales 262 Corporation. 263 3. In computing “adjusted federal income” for taxable years 264 beginning after December 31, 1976,there shall be allowed as a265deductionthe amount of wages and salaries paid or incurred 266 within this state for the taxable year for which no deduction is 267 allowed pursuant to s. 280C(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, 268(relating to credit for employment of certain new employees, 269 shall be allowed as a deduction). 270 4.There shall be subtracted from such taxable incomeAny 271 amount of nonbusiness income included therein shall be 272 subtracted from such taxable income. 273 5.There shall be subtractedAny amount of taxes of foreign 274 countries allowable as credits for taxable years beginning on or 275 after September 1, 1985, under s. 901 of the Internal Revenue 276 Code to any corporation thatwhichderived less than 20 percent 277 of its gross income or loss for its taxable year ended in 1984 278 shall be subtracted from sources within the United States, as 279 described in s. 861(a)(2)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code, not 280 including credits allowed under ss. 902 and 960 of the Internal 281 Revenue Code, withholding taxes on dividends within the meaning 282 of sub-subparagraph 2.a., and withholding taxes on royalties, 283 interest, technical service fees, and capital gains. 284 6. Notwithstanding any other provision of this code, except 285 with respect to amounts subtracted pursuant to subparagraphs 1. 286 and 3., any increment of any apportionment factor which is 287 directly related to an increment of gross receipts or income 288 which is deducted, subtracted, or otherwise excluded in 289 determining adjusted federal income shall be excluded from both 290 the numerator and denominator of such apportionment factor. 291 Further, all valuations made for apportionment factor purposes 292 shall be made on a basis consistent with the taxpayer’s method 293 of accounting for federal income tax purposes. 294 Section 5. Subsection (5) is added to section 220.16, 295 Florida Statutes, to read: 296 220.16 Allocation of nonbusiness income.—Nonbusiness income 297 shall be allocated as follows: 298 (5) The amount of payments received in exchange for 299 transferring a net operating loss authorized by s. 220.194 is 300 allocable to the state. 301 Section 6. Section 220.194, Florida Statutes, is created to 302 read: 303 220.194 Corporate income tax credits for spaceflight 304 projects.— 305 (1) SHORT TITLE.—This section may be cited as the “Florida 306 Space Business Incentives Act.” 307 (2) PURPOSE.—The purpose of this section is to create 308 incentives to attract launch, payload, research and development, 309 and other space business to this state. 310 (3) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term: 311 (a) “Administrative support” means that 51 percent or more 312 of an activity supports a certified spaceflight business. 313 (b) “Certified” means that a spaceflight business has been 314 certified by the office as meeting all of the requirements 315 necessary to obtain at least one of the approved tax credits 316 available under this section, including approval to transfer a 317 credit. 318 (c) “Department” means the Department of Revenue. 319 (d) “New employee” means a state resident who begins or 320 maintains full-time employment in this state with a spaceflight 321 business on or after October 1, 2011. The term does not include 322 a person who is a partner, majority stockholder, or owner of the 323 business or a person who is employed in a temporary construction 324 job or primarily involved with the construction of real 325 property. 326 (e) “New job” means the full-time employment of an employee 327 in a manner that is consistent with terms used by the Agency for 328 Workforce Innovation and the United States Department of Labor 329 for purposes of unemployment compensation tax administration and 330 employment estimation. In order to meet the requirement for 331 certification specified in paragraph (5)(b), a new job must: 332 1. Pay new employees at least 115 percent of the statewide 333 or countywide average annual private-sector wage for the 3 334 taxable years immediately preceding filing an application for 335 certification; 336 2. Require a new employee to perform duties on a regular 337 full-time basis in this state for an average of at least 36 338 hours per week each month for the 3 taxable years immediately 339 preceding filing an application for certification; and 340 3. Not be held by a person who has previously been included 341 as a new employee on an application for any credit authorized 342 under this section. 343 (f) “Office” means the Office of Tourism, Trade, and 344 Economic Development. 345 (g) “Payload” means an object built or assembled in this 346 state to be placed into earth’s upper atmospheres or space. 347 (h) “Reentry” means to return or attempt to return an 348 object from earth’s upper atmospheres or space. 349 (i) “Reentry service” means an activity conducted in this 350 state related to preparing a reentry vehicle and any payload for 351 reentry and the reentry. 352 (j) “Space vehicle” means any spacecraft, satellite, space 353 station, upper-stage, launch vehicle, reentry vehicle, and 354 related ground-support systems and equipment. 355 (k) “Spaceflight business” means a business that: 356 1. Is registered with the Secretary of State to do business 357 in this state; and 358 2. Is currently engaged in a spaceflight project. A 359 spaceflight business may participate in more than one 360 spaceflight project at a time and may conduct work on a 361 commercial, governmental, or United States defense-related 362 spaceflight project. 363 (l) “Spaceflight project” means any of the following 364 activities performed in this state: 365 1. Designing, manufacturing, testing, or assembling a space 366 vehicle or components thereof; 367 2. Providing a launch service, payload processing service, 368 or reentry service; or 369 3. Providing the payload for a launch vehicle or reentry 370 space vehicle, administrative support, and tourism activities 371 related to these activities. 372 (m) “Taxpayer” has the same meaning as provided in s. 373 220.03. 374 (n) “Total tax credits” means, for any state fiscal year, 375 the sum of the tax credits approved for taxpayers whose taxable 376 year begins on or after January 1 of the calendar year preceding 377 the start of the applicable state fiscal year. 378 (4) TAX CREDITS.— 379 (a) If approved and certified pursuant to subsection (5), 380 the following tax credits may be taken on a final return for a 381 taxable year beginning on or after October 1, 2015: 382 1. A certified spaceflight business may take a 383 nontransferable corporate income tax credit for up to 50 percent 384 of the business’s tax liability under this chapter for the 385 taxable year in which the credit is taken. The maximum 386 nontransferable tax credit amount that may be approved per 387 taxpayer for a taxable year is $1 million, and the total tax 388 credits that may be approved for any state fiscal year pursuant 389 to this subparagraph may not exceed $10 million. 390 2. A certified spaceflight business may transfer, in whole 391 or in part, its Florida net operating loss that would otherwise 392 be available to be taken on a return filed under this chapter. 393 The maximum transferable tax credit amount that may be approved 394 per taxpayer for a taxable year is $2.5 million; the total tax 395 credits that may be approved for any state fiscal year pursuant 396 to this subparagraph may not exceed $25 million. However, any 397 outstanding credit that is carried forward by a transferee may 398 not be used to calculate the annual limit. 399 a. In order to transfer the credit, the business must: 400 (I) Have been approved to transfer the tax credit for the 401 taxable year in which it is transferred; 402 (II) Have incurred a qualifying net operating loss on 403 activity in this state directly associated with one or more 404 space flight projects in any of its 3 previous taxable years; 405 (III) Not be 50 percent or more owned or controlled, 406 directly or indirectly, by another corporation that has 407 demonstrated positive net income in any of the 3 previous 408 taxable years of ongoing operations; and 409 (IV) Not be part of a consolidated group of affiliated 410 corporations, as filed for federal income tax purposes, which in 411 the aggregate demonstrated positive net income in any of the 3 412 previous taxable years. 413 b. The amount that may be claimed and transferred by a 414 business is equal to: 415 (I) One hundred percent of the net operating loss that 416 could otherwise be claimed on a return filed under this chapter 417 during its first full year of operations in this state. 418 (II) One hundred percent of the net operating loss that 419 could otherwise be claimed on a return filed under this chapter 420 during its second full year of operations in this state. 421 (III) One hundred percent of the net operating loss that 422 could otherwise be claimed on a return filed under this chapter 423 during its third full year of operations in this state. 424 (b) Each business may be approved for only one credit per 425 state fiscal year and may not claim any credit more than once. 426 (c) Unless transferred pursuant to this section, credits 427 may be granted only against the corporate income tax liability 428 generated by or arising out of a spaceflight project in this 429 state, as documented in the certified spaceflight business’s 430 annual audit prepared by a certified public accountant licensed 431 to do business in this state and as verified by the office. 432 (d) A certified spaceflight business may not file a 433 consolidated return in order to claim the tax incentives 434 described in this subsection. 435 (e) The certified spaceflight business or transferee must 436 demonstrate to the satisfaction of the office and the department 437 that it is eligible to take the credits approved under this 438 section. 439 (5) APPLICATION AND CERTIFICATION.— 440 (a) In order to claim a tax credit under this section, a 441 spaceflight business must first submit an application to the 442 office for approval to earn credits. The application must be 443 filed by the date established by the office. In addition to any 444 information that the office may require, the applicant must 445 provide a complete description of the activity in this state 446 which demonstrates to the office the applicant’s likelihood to 447 be certified to take or transfer a credit. The applicant must 448 also provide a description of the total amount and type of 449 credits for which approval is sought. The office may consult 450 with Space Florida regarding the qualifications of an applicant. 451 The applicant shall provide an affidavit certifying that all 452 information contained in the application is true and correct. 453 1. Approval of the credits shall be provided on a first 454 come, first-served basis, based on the date the completed 455 applications are received by the office. A taxpayer may not 456 submit more than one completed application per state fiscal 457 year. The office may not accept an incomplete placeholder 458 application, and the submission of such an application will not 459 secure a place in the first-come, first-served application line. 460 2. The office has 60 days after the receipt of a completed 461 application within which to issue a notice of intent to deny or 462 approve an application for credits. If a business does not 463 receive approval for a tax credit due to the exhaustion of the 464 annual total tax credit authorizations, the business may reapply 465 the following year and shall have priority over other applicants 466 notwithstanding the first-come, first-served policy. The office 467 shall determine the eligibility of an applicant and approve the 468 credits that the applicant may later be certified to take. The 469 office must ensure that the corporate income tax credits 470 approved each fiscal year for all applicants does not exceed the 471 limits provided in this section. 472 (b) In order to take, and thereafter, if applicable, to 473 transfer an approved credit, a spaceflight business must submit 474 an application for certification to the office along with a 475 nonrefundable $250 fee. 476 1. The application must include: 477 a. The name and physical in-state address of the taxpayer. 478 b. Documentation demonstrating to the satisfaction of the 479 office that: 480 (I) The taxpayer is a spaceflight business. 481 (II) The business has engaged in a qualifying spaceflight 482 project before taking a credit under this section. 483 c. In addition to any requirement specific to a credit, 484 documentation that the business has: 485 (I) Created 35 new jobs in this state directly associated 486 with spaceflight projects during its immediately preceding 3 487 taxable years. The business shall be deemed to have created new 488 jobs if the number of jobs on the application for certification 489 is greater than the total number of full-time jobs located in 490 this state as stated on an application for approval to earn 491 credits; 492 (II) Invested a total of at least $15 million in this state 493 on a spaceflight project during its immediately preceding 3 494 taxable years; and 495 d. The total amount and types of credits sought. 496 e. An acknowledgment that a transfer of a tax credit is to 497 be accomplished pursuant to subsection (5). 498 f. A copy of an audit or audits of the preceding 3 taxable 499 years, prepared by a certified public accountant licensed to 500 practice in this state, which identifies that portion of the 501 business’s activities in this state related to spaceflight 502 projects in this state. 503 g. An acknowledgement that the business must file an annual 504 report on the spaceflight project’s progress with the office. 505 h. Any other information necessary to demonstrate that the 506 applicant meets the job creation, investment, and other 507 requirements of this section. 508 2. Within 60 days after receipt of the application for 509 certification, the office shall evaluate the application and 510 recommend the business for certification or denial. The 511 executive director of the office must approve or deny the 512 application within 30 days after receiving the recommendation. 513 If approved, the office must provide a letter of certification 514 to the applicant consistent with any restrictions imposed. If 515 the office denies any part of the requested credit, the office 516 must inform the applicant of the grounds for the denial. A copy 517 of the certification shall be submitted to the department within 518 10 days after the executive director’s approval. 519 (6) TRANSFERABILITY OF CREDIT.— 520 (a) A certified spaceflight business allowed to transfer an 521 approved credit, in whole or in part, to a taxpayer by written 522 agreement may do so without transferring any ownership interest 523 in the property generating the credit or any interest in the 524 entity owning such property. The transferee may apply the 525 credits against the tax with the same effect as if the 526 transferee had incurred the eligible costs. 527 (b) In order to perfect the transfer, the transferor shall 528 provide the department with a written transfer statement that 529 has been approved by the office notifying the department of the 530 transferor’s intent to transfer the tax credits to the 531 transferee; the date that the transfer is effective; the 532 transferee’s name, address, and federal taxpayer identification 533 number; the tax period; and the amount of tax credits to be 534 transferred. Upon receipt of the approved transfer statement, 535 the department shall provide the transferee and the office with 536 a certificate reflecting the tax credit amounts transferred. A 537 copy of the certificate must be attached to each tax return for 538 which the transferee seeks to apply the credits. 539 (7) AUDIT AUTHORITY; RECAPTURE OF CREDITS.— 540 (a) In addition to its existing audit and investigative 541 authority, the department may perform any additional financial 542 and technical audits and investigations, including examining the 543 accounts, books, and financial records of the tax credit 544 applicant, which are necessary for verifying the accuracy of the 545 return and to ensure compliance with this section. If requested 546 by the department, the office and Space Florida must provide 547 technical assistance for any technical audits or examinations 548 performed under this subsection. 549 (b) Grounds for forfeiture of previously claimed tax 550 credits approved under this section exist if the department 551 determines, as a result of an audit or examination, or from 552 information received from the office, that a certified 553 spaceflight business, or in the case of transferred tax credits, 554 a taxpayer received tax credits for which the certified 555 spaceflight business or taxpayer was not entitled. The 556 spaceflight business or transferee must file an amended return 557 reflecting the disallowed credits and paying any tax due as a 558 result of the amendment. 559 (c) If an amendment to, recomputation of, or 560 redetermination of a certified spaceflight business’s Florida 561 corporate income tax return changes an item entered into the 562 computation of a claimed credit, the taxpayer must notify the 563 department by filing an amended return. The amount of any credit 564 award not supported by the amended return shall be deemed a 565 deficiency that must be remitted with the amended return and is 566 subject to s. 220.23. The spaceflight business is also liable 567 for a penalty equal to the credit claimed or transferred, 568 reduced in proportion to the amount of the net operating loss 569 certified for transfer which is disallowed over the amount of 570 the net operating loss certified for the credit. The certified 571 business and its successors must maintain all records necessary 572 to support the reported net operating loss. 573 (d) The office may revoke or modify a certification 574 granting eligibility for tax credits if it finds that the 575 certified spaceflight business made a false statement or 576 representation in any application, record, report, plan, or 577 other document filed in an attempt to receive tax credits under 578 this section. The office shall immediately notify the department 579 of any revoked or modified orders affecting previously granted 580 tax credits. The certified spaceflight business must also notify 581 the department of any change in its claimed tax credit. 582 (e) The certified spaceflight business must file with the 583 department an amended return or other report required by the 584 department by rule and pay any required tax and interest within 585 60 days after the certified business receives notification from 586 the office that previously approved tax credits have been 587 revoked or modified. If the revocation or modification order is 588 contested, the spaceflight business must file the amended return 589 or other report within 60 days after a final order is issued. 590 (f) The department may assess an additional tax, penalty, 591 or interest pursuant to s. 95.091. 592 (8) RULES.— 593 (a) The office, in consultation with Space Florida, shall 594 adopt rules to administer this section, including rules relating 595 to application forms for credit approval and certification, and 596 the application and certification procedures, guidelines, and 597 requirements necessary to administer this section. 598 (b) The department may adopt rules to administer this 599 section, including rules relating to: 600 1. The forms required to claim a tax credit under this 601 section, the requirements and basis for establishing an 602 entitlement to a credit, and the examination and audit 603 procedures required to administer this section. 604 2. The implementation and administration of provisions 605 allowing the transfer of a net operating loss as a tax credit, 606 including rules that prescribe forms, reporting requirements, 607 and specific procedures, guidelines, and requirements necessary 608 to perform the transfer. 609 3. The minimum portion of the credit which is available for 610 transfer. 611 (9) ANNUAL REPORT.—Beginning in 2014, the office, in 612 cooperation with Space Florida and the department, shall submit 613 an annual report summarizing activities relating to the Florida 614 Space Business Incentives Act established under this section to 615 the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of 616 the House of Representatives by each November 30. 617 Section 7. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section 618 288.1045, Florida Statutes, is repealed. 619 Section 8. Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section 620 288.106, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 621 288.106 Tax refund program for qualified target industry 622 businesses.— 623 (3) TAX REFUND; ELIGIBLE AMOUNTS.— 624 (c) A qualified target industry business may not receive 625 refund payments of more than 25 percent of the total tax refunds 626 specified in the tax refund agreement under subparagraph 627 (5)(a)1. in any fiscal year. Further, a qualified target 628 industry business may not receive more than $1.5 million in 629 refunds under this section in any single fiscal year, or more 630 than $2.5 million in any single fiscal year if the project is 631 located in an enterprise zone.A qualified target industry632business may not receive more than $5 million in refund payments633under this section in all fiscal years, or more than $7.5634million if the project is located in an enterprise zone.635 Section 9. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law, 636 except that the tax credits authorized by this act may not be 637 applied to returns filed for any tax period before October 1, 638 2015.