Bill Text: FL S1308 | 2018 | Regular Session | Comm Sub
NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Environmental Regulation
Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (? 3-1)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2018-03-09 - Laid on Table, refer to CS/CS/HB 1149 [S1308 Detail]
Download: Florida-2018-S1308-Comm_Sub.html
Bill Title: Environmental Regulation
Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (? 3-1)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2018-03-09 - Laid on Table, refer to CS/CS/HB 1149 [S1308 Detail]
Download: Florida-2018-S1308-Comm_Sub.html
Florida Senate - 2018 CS for CS for SB 1308 By the Committees on Community Affairs; and Environmental Preservation and Conservation; and Senator Perry 578-03176-18 20181308c2 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to environmental regulation; amending 3 s. 373.250, F.S.; deleting an obsolete provision; 4 providing examples of reclaimed water use that may 5 create an impact offset; revising the required 6 provisions of the water resource implementation rule; 7 amending s. 403.064, F.S.; revising legislative 8 findings; requiring the Department of Environmental 9 Protection and the water management districts to 10 develop and enter into a memorandum of agreement 11 providing for a coordinated review of any reclaimed 12 water project requiring a reclaimed water facility 13 permit, an underground injection control permit, and a 14 consumptive use permit; specifying the required 15 provisions of such memorandum; specifying the date by 16 which the memorandum must be developed and executed; 17 amending s. 403.706, F.S.; requiring counties and 18 municipalities to address contamination of recyclable 19 material in specified contracts; prohibiting counties 20 and municipalities from requiring the collection or 21 transport of contaminated recyclable material by 22 residential recycling collectors except under certain 23 conditions; defining the term “residential recycling 24 collector”; prohibiting counties and municipalities 25 from requiring the processing of contaminated 26 recyclable material by recovered materials processing 27 facilities except under certain conditions; specifying 28 required contract provisions in residential recycling 29 collector and recovered materials processing facility 30 contracts with counties and municipalities; providing 31 applicability; amending s. 403.813, F.S.; prohibiting 32 a local government from requiring an individual to 33 provide further department verification for certain 34 projects; revising the types of dock and pier 35 replacements and repairs that are exempt from such 36 verification and certain permitting requirements; 37 providing a directive to the Division of Law Revision 38 and Information; providing an effective date. 39 40 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 41 42 Section 1. Subsection (5) of section 373.250, Florida 43 Statutes, is amended to read: 44 373.250 Reuse of reclaimed water.— 45 (5)(a)No later than October 1, 2012, the department shall46initiate rulemaking to adopt revisions toThe water resource 47 implementation rule, as defined in s. 373.019(25), mustwhich48shallinclude: 49 1. Criteria for the use of a proposed impact offset derived 50 from the use of reclaimed water when a water management district 51 evaluates an application for a consumptive use permit. As used 52 in this subparagraph, the term “impact offset” means the use of 53 reclaimed water to reduce or eliminate a harmful impact that has 54 occurred or would otherwise occur as a result of other surface 55 water or groundwater withdrawals. Examples of reclaimed water 56 use that may create an impact offset include, but are not 57 limited to, the use of reclaimed water to: 58 a. Prevent or stop further saltwater intrusion; 59 b. Raise aquifer levels; 60 c. Improve the water quality of an aquifer; or 61 d. Augment surface water to increase the quantity of water 62 available for water supply. 63 2. Criteria for the use of substitution credits where a 64 water management district has adopted rules establishing 65 withdrawal limits from a specified water resource within a 66 defined geographic area. As used in this subparagraph, the term 67 “substitution credit” means the use of reclaimed water to 68 replace all or a portion of an existing permitted use of 69 resource-limited surface water or groundwater, allowing a 70 different user or use to initiate a withdrawal or increase its 71 withdrawal from the same resource-limited surface water or 72 groundwater source provided that the withdrawal creates no net 73 adverse impact on the limited water resource or creates a net 74 positive impact if required by water management district rule as 75 part of a strategy to protect or recover a water resource. 76 3. Criteria by which an impact offset or substitution 77 credit may be applied to the issuance, renewal, or extension of 78 the utility’s or another user’s consumptive use permit or may be 79 used to address additional water resource constraints imposed 80 through the adoption of a recovery or prevention strategy under 81 s. 373.0421. 82 (b) Within 60 days after the final adoption by the 83 department of the revisions to the water resource implementation 84 rule required under paragraph (a), each water management 85 district mustshallinitiate rulemaking to incorporate those 86 revisions by reference into the rules of the district. 87 Section 2. Subsection (1) of section 403.064, Florida 88 Statutes, is amended, and subsection (17) is added to that 89 section, to read: 90 403.064 Reuse of reclaimed water.— 91 (1) The encouragement and promotion of water conservation, 92 and reuse of reclaimed water, as defined by the department, are 93 state objectives and are considered to be in the public 94 interest. The Legislature finds that the reuse of reclaimed 95 water, including reuse through aquifer recharge, is a critical 96 component of meeting the state’s existing and future water 97 supply needs while sustaining natural systems. The Legislature 98 further finds that for those wastewater treatment plants 99 permitted and operated under an approved reuse program by the 100 department, the reclaimed water shall be considered 101 environmentally acceptable and not a threat to public health and 102 safety. The Legislature encourages the development of incentive 103 based programs for reuse implementation. 104 (17) The department and the water management districts 105 shall develop and enter into a memorandum of agreement providing 106 for a coordinated review of any reclaimed water project 107 requiring a reclaimed water facility permit, an underground 108 injection control permit, and a consumptive use permit. The 109 memorandum of agreement must provide that the coordinated review 110 is performed only if the applicant for such permits requests a 111 coordinated review. The goal of the coordinated review is to 112 share information, avoid requesting the applicant to submit 113 redundant information, and ensure, to the extent feasible, a 114 harmonized review of the reclaimed water project under these 115 various permitting programs, including the use of a proposed 116 impact offset or substitution credit in accordance with s. 117 373.250(5). The department and the water management districts 118 must develop and execute such memorandum of agreement no later 119 than December 1, 2018. 120 Section 3. Present subsection (22) of section 403.706, 121 Florida Statutes, is renumbered as subsection (23), and a new 122 subsection (22) is added to that section, to read: 123 403.706 Local government solid waste responsibilities.— 124 (22) Counties and municipalities must address the 125 contamination of recyclable material in contracts for the 126 collection, transportation, and processing of residential 127 recyclable material based upon the following: 128 (a) A residential recycling collector may not be required 129 to collect or transport contaminated recyclable material, except 130 pursuant to a contract consistent with paragraph (c). As used in 131 this subsection, the term “residential recycling collector” 132 means a for-profit business entity that collects and transports 133 residential recyclable material on behalf of a county or 134 municipality. 135 (b) A recovered materials processing facility may not be 136 required to process contaminated recyclable material, except 137 pursuant to a contract consistent with paragraph (d). 138 (c) Each contract between a residential recycling collector 139 and a county or municipality for the collection or transport of 140 residential recyclable material, and each request for proposal 141 or other solicitation for residential recyclable material, must 142 define the term “contaminated recyclable material.” The term 143 should be defined in a manner that is appropriate for the local 144 community, taking into consideration available markets for 145 recyclable material, available waste composition studies, and 146 other relevant factors. The contract and request for proposal or 147 other solicitation must include: 148 1. The respective strategies and obligations of the county 149 or municipality and the residential recycling collector to 150 reduce the amount of contaminated recyclable material being 151 collected; 152 2. The procedures for identifying, documenting, managing, 153 and rejecting residential recycling containers, carts, or bins 154 that contain contaminated recyclable material; 155 3. The remedies authorized to be used if a container, cart, 156 or bin contains contaminated recyclable material; and 157 4. The education and enforcement measures that will be used 158 to reduce the amount of contaminated recyclable material. 159 (d) Each contract between a recovered materials processing 160 facility and a county or municipality for processing residential 161 recyclable material, and each request for proposal or other 162 solicitation for processing residential recyclable material, 163 must define the term “contaminated recyclable material.” The 164 term should be defined in a manner that is appropriate for the 165 local community, taking into consideration available markets for 166 recyclable material, available waste composition studies, and 167 other relevant factors. The contract and request for proposal 168 must include: 169 1. The respective strategies and obligations of the county 170 or municipality and the facility to reduce the amount of 171 contaminated recyclable material being collected and processed; 172 2. The procedures for identifying, documenting, managing, 173 and rejecting residential recycling containers, carts, or bins 174 that contain contaminated recyclable material; and 175 3. The remedies authorized to be used if a container or 176 load contains contaminated recyclable material. 177 (e) This subsection applies to each contract between a 178 municipality or county and a residential recycling collector or 179 recovered materials processing facility executed or renewed 180 after July 1, 2018. 181 Section 4. Subsection (1) of section 403.813, Florida 182 Statutes, is amended to read: 183 403.813 Permits issued at district centers; exceptions.— 184 (1) A permit is not required under this chapter, chapter 185 373, chapter 61-691, Laws of Florida, or chapter 25214 or 186 chapter 25270, 1949, Laws of Florida, and a local government may 187 not require an individual claiming this exemption to provide 188 further department verification, for activities associated with 189 the following types of projects; however, except as otherwise 190 provided in this subsection, this subsection does not relieve an 191 applicant from any requirement to obtain permission to use or 192 occupy lands owned by the Board of Trustees of the Internal 193 Improvement Trust Fund or a water management district in its 194 governmental or proprietary capacity or from complying with 195 applicable local pollution control programs authorized under 196 this chapter or other requirements of county and municipal 197 governments: 198 (a) The installation of overhead transmission lines, having 199withsupport structures thatwhichare not constructed in waters 200 of the state and which do not create a navigational hazard. 201 (b) The installation and repair of mooring pilings and 202 dolphins associated with private docking facilities or piers and 203 the installation of private docks, piers, and recreational 204 docking facilities, or piers and recreational docking facilities 205 of local governmental entities when the local governmental 206 entity’s activities will not take place in any manatee habitat, 207 any of which docks: 208 1. Has 500 square feet or less of over-water surface area 209 for a dockwhich islocated in an area designated as Outstanding 210 Florida Waters or 1,000 square feet or less of over-water 211 surface area for a dockwhich islocated in an area thatwhich212 is not designated as Outstanding Florida Waters; 213 2. Is constructed on or held in place by pilings or is a 214 floating dockwhich isconstructed so as not to involve filling 215 or dredging other than that necessary to install the pilings; 216 3. MayShallnot substantially impede the flow of water or 217 create a navigational hazard; 218 4. Is used for recreational, noncommercial activities 219 associated with the mooring or storage of boats and boat 220 paraphernalia; and 221 5. Is the sole dock constructed pursuant to this exemption 222 as measured along the shoreline for a distance of 65 feet, 223 unless the parcel of land or individual lot as platted is less 224 than 65 feet in length along the shoreline, in which case there 225 may be one exempt dock allowed per parcel or lot. 226 227Nothing inThis paragraph does notshallprohibit the department 228 from taking appropriate enforcement action pursuant to this 229 chapter to abate or prohibit any activity otherwise exempt from 230 permitting pursuant to this paragraph if the department can 231 demonstrate that the exempted activity has caused water 232 pollution in violation of this chapter. 233 (c) The installation and maintenance to design 234 specifications of boat ramps on artificial bodies of water where 235 navigational access to the proposed ramp exists or the 236 installation of boat ramps open to the public in any waters of 237 the state where navigational access to the proposed ramp exists 238 and where the construction of the proposed ramp will be less 239 than 30 feet wide and will involve the removal of less than 25 240 cubic yards of material from the waters of the state, and the 241 maintenance to design specifications of such ramps; however, the 242 material to be removed shall be placed upon a self-contained 243 upland site so as to prevent the escape of the spoil material 244 into the waters of the state. 245 (d) The replacement or repair of existing docks and piers, 246 except that fill material may not be used and the replacement or 247 repaired dock or pier must be within 5 feet of the same location 248 and no larger in size than the existing dock or pier, and 249 additional aquatic resources may not be adversely and 250 permanently impacted by such replacement or repairinthe same251location and of the same configuration and dimensions as the252dock or pier being replaced or repaired. This does not preclude 253 the use of different construction materials or minor deviations 254 to allow upgrades to current structural and design standards. 255 (e) The restoration of seawalls at their previous locations 256 or upland of, or within 18 inches waterward of, their previous 257 locations. However, this mayshallnot affect the permitting 258 requirements of chapter 161, and department rules shall clearly 259 indicate that this exception does not constitute an exception 260 from the permitting requirements of chapter 161. 261 (f) The performance of maintenance dredging of existing 262 manmade canals, channels, intake and discharge structures, and 263 previously dredged portions of natural water bodies within 264 drainage rights-of-way or drainage easements which have been 265 recorded in the public records of the county, where the spoil 266 material is to be removed and deposited on a self-contained, 267 upland spoil site which will prevent the escape of the spoil 268 material into the waters of the state, provided that no more 269 dredging is to be performed than is necessary to restore the 270 canals, channels, and intake and discharge structures, and 271 previously dredged portions of natural water bodies, to original 272 design specifications or configurations, provided that the work 273 is conducted in compliance with s. 379.2431(2)(d), provided that 274 no significant impacts occur to previously undisturbed natural 275 areas, and provided that control devices for return flow and 276 best management practices for erosion and sediment control are 277 utilized to prevent bank erosion and scouring and to prevent 278 turbidity, dredged material, and toxic or deleterious substances 279 from discharging into adjacent waters during maintenance 280 dredging. Further, for maintenance dredging of previously 281 dredged portions of natural water bodies within recorded 282 drainage rights-of-way or drainage easements, an entity that 283 seeks an exemption must notify the department or water 284 management district, as applicable, at least 30 days before 285prior todredging and provide documentation of original design 286 specifications or configurations where such exist. This 287 exemption applies to all canals and previously dredged portions 288 of natural water bodies within recorded drainage rights-of-way 289 or drainage easements constructed beforeprior toApril 3, 1970, 290 and to those canals and previously dredged portions of natural 291 water bodies constructed on or after April 3, 1970, pursuant to 292 all necessary state permits. This exemption does not apply to 293 the removal of a natural or manmade barrier separating a canal 294 or canal system from adjacent waters. When no previous permit 295 has been issued by the Board of Trustees of the Internal 296 Improvement Trust Fund or the United States Army Corps of 297 Engineers for construction or maintenance dredging of the 298 existing manmade canal or intake or discharge structure, such 299 maintenance dredging shall be limited to a depth of no more than 300 5 feet below mean low water. The Board of Trustees of the 301 Internal Improvement Trust Fund may fix and recover from the 302 permittee an amount equal to the difference between the fair 303 market value and the actual cost of the maintenance dredging for 304 material removed during such maintenance dredging. However, no 305 charge shall be exacted by the state for material removed during 306 such maintenance dredging by a public port authority. The 307 removing party may subsequently sell such material; however, 308 proceeds from such sale that exceed the costs of maintenance 309 dredging shall be remitted to the state and deposited in the 310 Internal Improvement Trust Fund. 311 (g) The maintenance of existing insect control structures, 312 dikes, and irrigation and drainage ditches, provided that spoil 313 material is deposited on a self-contained, upland spoil site 314 which will prevent the escape of the spoil material into waters 315 of the state. In the case of insect control structures, if the 316 cost of using a self-contained upland spoil site is so 317 excessive, as determined by the Department of Health, pursuant 318 to s. 403.088(1), that it will inhibit proposed insect control, 319 then-existing spoil sites or dikes may be used, upon 320 notification to the department. In the case of insect control 321 where upland spoil sites are not used pursuant to this 322 exemption, turbidity control devices shall be used to confine 323 the spoil material discharge to that area previously disturbed 324 when the receiving body of water is used as a potable water 325 supply, is designated as shellfish harvesting waters, or 326 functions as a habitat for commercially or recreationally 327 important shellfish or finfish. In all cases, no more dredging 328 is to be performed than is necessary to restore the dike or 329 irrigation or drainage ditch to its original design 330 specifications. 331 (h) The repair or replacement of existing functional pipes 332 or culverts the purpose of which is the discharge or conveyance 333 of stormwater. In all cases, the invert elevation, the diameter, 334 and the length of the culvert mayshallnot be changed. However, 335 the material used for the culvert may be different from the 336 original. 337 (i) The construction of private docks of 1,000 square feet 338 or less of over-water surface area and seawalls in artificially 339 created waterways where such construction will not violate 340 existing water quality standards, impede navigation, or affect 341 flood control. This exemption does not apply to the construction 342 of vertical seawalls in estuaries or lagoons unless the proposed 343 construction is within an existing manmade canal where the 344 shoreline is currently occupied in whole or part by vertical 345 seawalls. 346 (j) The construction and maintenance of swales. 347 (k) The installation of aids to navigation and buoys 348 associated with such aids, provided the devices are marked 349 pursuant to s. 327.40. 350 (l) The replacement or repair of existing open-trestle foot 351 bridges and vehicular bridges that are 100 feet or less in 352 length and two lanes or less in width, provided that no more 353 dredging or filling of submerged lands is performed other than 354 that which is necessary to replace or repair pilings and that 355 the structure to be replaced or repaired is the same length, the 356 same configuration, and in the same location as the original 357 bridge. No debris from the original bridge shall be allowed to 358 remain in the waters of the state. 359 (m) The installation of subaqueous transmission and 360 distribution lines laid on, or embedded in, the bottoms of 361 waters in the state, except in Class I and Class II waters and 362 aquatic preserves, provided no dredging or filling is necessary. 363 (n) The replacement or repair of subaqueous transmission 364 and distribution lines laid on, or embedded in, the bottoms of 365 waters of the state. 366 (o) The construction of private seawalls in wetlands or 367 other surface waters where such construction is between and 368 adjoins at both ends existing seawalls; follows a continuous and 369 uniform seawall construction line with the existing seawalls; is 370 no more than 150 feet in length; and does not violate existing 371 water quality standards, impede navigation, or affect flood 372 control. However, in estuaries and lagoons the construction of 373 vertical seawalls is limited to the circumstances and purposes 374 stated in s. 373.414(5)(b)1.-4. This paragraph does not affect 375 the permitting requirements of chapter 161, and department rules 376 must clearly indicate that this exception does not constitute an 377 exception from the permitting requirements of chapter 161. 378 (p) The restoration of existing insect control impoundment 379 dikes which are less than 100 feet in length. Such impoundments 380 shall be connected to tidally influenced waters for 6 months 381 each year beginning September 1 and ending February 28 if 382 feasible or operated in accordance with an impoundment 383 management plan approved by the department. A dike restoration 384 may involve no more dredging than is necessary to restore the 385 dike to its original design specifications. For the purposes of 386 this paragraph, restoration does not include maintenance of 387 impoundment dikes of operating insect control impoundments. 388 (q) The construction, operation, or maintenance of 389 stormwater management facilities which are designed to serve 390 single-family residential projects, including duplexes, 391 triplexes, and quadruplexes, if they are less than 10 acres 392 total land and have less than 2 acres of impervious surface and 393 if the facilities: 394 1. Comply with all regulations or ordinances applicable to 395 stormwater management and adopted by a city or county; 396 2. Are not part of a larger common plan of development or 397 sale; and 398 3. Discharge into a stormwater discharge facility exempted 399 or permitted by the department under this chapter which has 400 sufficient capacity and treatment capability as specified in 401 this chapter and is owned, maintained, or operated by a city, 402 county, special district with drainage responsibility, or water 403 management district; however, this exemption does not authorize 404 discharge to a facility without the facility owner’s prior 405 written consent. 406 (r) The removal of aquatic plants, the removal of tussocks, 407 the associated replanting of indigenous aquatic plants, and the 408 associated removal from lakes of organic detrital material when 409 such planting or removal is performed and authorized by permit 410 or exemption granted under s. 369.20 or s. 369.25, provided 411 that: 412 1. Organic detrital material that exists on the surface of 413 natural mineral substrate shall be allowed to be removed to a 414 depth of 3 feet or to the natural mineral substrate, whichever 415 is less; 416 2. All material removed pursuant to this paragraph shall be 417 deposited in an upland site in a manner that will prevent the 418 reintroduction of the material into waters in the state except 419 when spoil material is permitted to be used to create wildlife 420 islands in freshwater bodies of the state when a governmental 421 entity is permitted pursuant to s. 369.20 to create such islands 422 as a part of a restoration or enhancement project; 423 3. All activities are performed in a manner consistent with 424 state water quality standards; and 425 4. No activities under this exemption are conducted in 426 wetland areas, as defined in s. 373.019(27), which are supported 427 by a natural soil as shown in applicable United States 428 Department of Agriculture county soil surveys, except when a 429 governmental entity is permitted pursuant to s. 369.20 to 430 conduct such activities as a part of a restoration or 431 enhancement project. 432 433 The department may not adopt implementing rules for this 434 paragraph, notwithstanding any other provision of law. 435 (s) The construction, installation, operation, or 436 maintenance of floating vessel platforms or floating boat lifts, 437 provided that such structures: 438 1. Float at all times in the water for the sole purpose of 439 supporting a vessel so that the vessel is out of the water when 440 not in use; 441 2. Are wholly contained within a boat slip previously 442 permitted under ss. 403.91-403.929, 1984 Supplement to the 443 Florida Statutes 1983, as amended, or part IV of chapter 373, or 444 do not exceed a combined total of 500 square feet, or 200 square 445 feet in an Outstanding Florida Water, when associated with a 446 dock that is exempt under this subsection or associated with a 447 permitted dock with no defined boat slip or attached to a 448 bulkhead on a parcel of land where there is no other docking 449 structure; 450 3. Are not used for any commercial purpose or for mooring 451 vessels that remain in the water when not in use, and do not 452 substantially impede the flow of water, create a navigational 453 hazard, or unreasonably infringe upon the riparian rights of 454 adjacent property owners, as defined in s. 253.141; 455 4. Are constructed and used so as to minimize adverse 456 impacts to submerged lands, wetlands, shellfish areas, aquatic 457 plant and animal species, and other biological communities, 458 including locating such structures in areas where seagrasses are 459 least dense adjacent to the dock or bulkhead; and 460 5. Are not constructed in areas specifically prohibited for 461 boat mooring under conditions of a permit issued in accordance 462 with ss. 403.91-403.929, 1984 Supplement to the Florida Statutes 463 1983, as amended, or part IV of chapter 373, or other form of 464 authorization issued by a local government. 465 466 Structures that qualify for this exemption are relieved from any 467 requirement to obtain permission to use or occupy lands owned by 468 the Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund 469 and, with the exception of those structures attached to a 470 bulkhead on a parcel of land where there is no docking 471 structure, mayshallnot be subject to any more stringent 472 permitting requirements, registration requirements, or other 473 regulation by any local government. Local governments may 474 require either permitting or one-time registration of floating 475 vessel platforms to be attached to a bulkhead on a parcel of 476 land where there is no other docking structure as necessary to 477 ensure compliance with local ordinances, codes, or regulations. 478 Local governments may require either permitting or one-time 479 registration of all other floating vessel platforms as necessary 480 to ensure compliance with the exemption criteria in this 481 section; to ensure compliance with local ordinances, codes, or 482 regulations relating to building or zoning, which are no more 483 stringent than the exemption criteria in this section or address 484 subjects other than subjects addressed by the exemption criteria 485 in this section; and to ensure proper installation, maintenance, 486 and precautionary or evacuation action following a tropical 487 storm or hurricane watch of a floating vessel platform or 488 floating boat lift that is proposed to be attached to a bulkhead 489 or parcel of land where there is no other docking structure. The 490 exemption provided in this paragraph shall be in addition to the 491 exemption provided in paragraph (b). The department shall adopt 492 a general permit by rule for the construction, installation, 493 operation, or maintenance of those floating vessel platforms or 494 floating boat lifts that do not qualify for the exemption 495 provided in this paragraph but do not cause significant adverse 496 impacts to occur individually or cumulatively. The issuance of 497 such general permit shall also constitute permission to use or 498 occupy lands owned by the Board of Trustees of the Internal 499 Improvement Trust Fund. No local government shall impose a more 500 stringent regulation, permitting requirement, registration 501 requirement, or other regulation covered by such general permit. 502 Local governments may require either permitting or one-time 503 registration of floating vessel platforms as necessary to ensure 504 compliance with the general permit in this section; to ensure 505 compliance with local ordinances, codes, or regulations relating 506 to building or zoning that are no more stringent than the 507 general permit in this section; and to ensure proper 508 installation and maintenance of a floating vessel platform or 509 floating boat lift that is proposed to be attached to a bulkhead 510 or parcel of land where there is no other docking structure. 511 (t) The repair, stabilization, or paving of existing county 512 maintained roads and the repair or replacement of bridges that 513 are part of the roadway, within the Northwest Florida Water 514 Management District and the Suwannee River Water Management 515 District, provided: 516 1. The road and associated bridge were in existence and in 517 use as a public road or bridge, and were maintained by the 518 county as a public road or bridge on or before January 1, 2002; 519 2. The construction activity does not realign the road or 520 expand the number of existing traffic lanes of the existing 521 road; however, the work may include the provision of safety 522 shoulders, clearance of vegetation, and other work reasonably 523 necessary to repair, stabilize, pave, or repave the road, 524 provided that the work is constructed by generally accepted 525 engineering standards; 526 3. The construction activity does not expand the existing 527 width of an existing vehicular bridge in excess of that 528 reasonably necessary to properly connect the bridge with the 529 road being repaired, stabilized, paved, or repaved to safely 530 accommodate the traffic expected on the road, which may include 531 expanding the width of the bridge to match the existing 532 connected road. However, no debris from the original bridge 533 shall be allowed to remain in waters of the state, including 534 wetlands; 535 4. Best management practices for erosion control shall be 536 employed as necessary to prevent water quality violations; 537 5. Roadside swales or other effective means of stormwater 538 treatment must be incorporated as part of the project; 539 6. No more dredging or filling of wetlands or water of the 540 state is performed than that which is reasonably necessary to 541 repair, stabilize, pave, or repave the road or to repair or 542 replace the bridge, in accordance with generally accepted 543 engineering standards; and 544 7. Notice of intent to use the exemption is provided to the 545 department, if the work is to be performed within the Northwest 546 Florida Water Management District, or to the Suwannee River 547 Water Management District, if the work is to be performed within 548 the Suwannee River Water Management District, 30 days before 549prior toperforming any work under the exemption. 550 551 Within 30 days after this act becomes a law, the department 552 shall initiate rulemaking to adopt a no fee general permit for 553 the repair, stabilization, or paving of existing roads that are 554 maintained by the county and the repair or replacement of 555 bridges that are part of the roadway where such activities do 556 not cause significant adverse impacts to occur individually or 557 cumulatively. The general permit shall apply statewide and, with 558 no additional rulemaking required, apply to qualified projects 559 reviewed by the Suwannee River Water Management District, the 560 St. Johns River Water Management District, the Southwest Florida 561 Water Management District, and the South Florida Water 562 Management District under the division of responsibilities 563 contained in the operating agreements applicable to part IV of 564 chapter 373. Upon adoption, this general permit shall, pursuant 565 totheprovisions ofsubsection (2), supersede and replace the 566 exemption in this paragraph. 567 (u) Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this 568 subsection, a permit or other authorization under chapter 253, 569 chapter 369, chapter 373, or this chapter is not required for an 570 individual residential property owner for the removal of organic 571 detrital material from freshwater rivers or lakes that have a 572 natural sand or rocky substrate and that are not Aquatic 573 Preserves or for the associated removal and replanting of 574 aquatic vegetation for the purpose of environmental enhancement, 575 providing that: 576 1. No activities under this exemption are conducted in 577 wetland areas, as defined in s. 373.019(27), which are supported 578 by a natural soil as shown in applicable United States 579 Department of Agriculture county soil surveys. 580 2. No filling or peat mining is allowed. 581 3. No removal of native wetland trees, including, but not 582 limited to, ash, bay, cypress, gum, maple, or tupelo, occurs. 583 4. When removing organic detrital material, no portion of 584 the underlying natural mineral substrate or rocky substrate is 585 removed. 586 5. Organic detrital material and plant material removed is 587 deposited in an upland site in a manner that will not cause 588 water quality violations. 589 6. All activities are conducted in such a manner, and with 590 appropriate turbidity controls, so as to prevent any water 591 quality violations outside the immediate work area. 592 7. Replanting with a variety of aquatic plants native to 593 the state shall occur in a minimum of 25 percent of the 594 preexisting vegetated areas where organic detrital material is 595 removed, except for areas where the material is removed to bare 596 rocky substrate; however, an area may be maintained clear of 597 vegetation as an access corridor. The access corridor width may 598 not exceed 50 percent of the property owner’s frontage or 50 599 feet, whichever is less, and may be a sufficient length 600 waterward to create a corridor to allow access for a boat or 601 swimmer to reach open water. Replanting must be at a minimum 602 density of 2 feet on center and be completed within 90 days 603 after removal of existing aquatic vegetation, except that under 604 dewatered conditions replanting must be completed within 90 days 605 after reflooding. The area to be replanted must extend waterward 606 from the ordinary high water line to a point where normal water 607 depth would be 3 feet or the preexisting vegetation line, 608 whichever is less. Individuals are required to make a reasonable 609 effort to maintain planting density for a period of 6 months 610 after replanting is complete, and the plants, including 611 naturally recruited native aquatic plants, must be allowed to 612 expand and fill in the revegetation area. Native aquatic plants 613 to be used for revegetation must be salvaged from the 614 enhancement project site or obtained from an aquatic plant 615 nursery regulated by the Department of Agriculture and Consumer 616 Services. Plants that are not native to the state may not be 617 used for replanting. 618 8. No activity occurs any farther than 100 feet waterward 619 of the ordinary high water line, and all activities must be 620 designed and conducted in a manner that will not unreasonably 621 restrict or infringe upon the riparian rights of adjacent upland 622 riparian owners. 623 9. The person seeking this exemption notifies the 624 applicable department district office in writing at least 30 625 days before commencing work and allows the department to conduct 626 a preconstruction site inspection. Notice must include an 627 organic-detrital-material removal and disposal plan and, if 628 applicable, a vegetation-removal and revegetation plan. 629 10. The department is provided written certification of 630 compliance with the terms and conditions of this paragraph 631 within 30 days after completion of any activity occurring under 632 this exemption. 633 (v) Notwithstanding any other provision in this chapter, 634 chapter 373, or chapter 161, a permit or other authorization is 635 not required for the following exploratory activities associated 636 with beach restoration and nourishment projects and inlet 637 management activities: 638 1. The collection of geotechnical, geophysical, and 639 cultural resource data, including surveys, mapping, acoustic 640 soundings, benthic and other biologic sampling, and coring. 641 2. Oceanographic instrument deployment, including temporary 642 installation on the seabed of coastal and oceanographic data 643 collection equipment. 644 3. Incidental excavation associated with any of the 645 activities listed under subparagraph 1. or subparagraph 2. 646 Section 5. The Division of Law Revision and Information is 647 directed to replace the phrase “the effective date of this act” 648 wherever it occurs in this act with the date the act becomes a 649 law. 650 Section 6. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.