Bill Text: FL S1330 | 2017 | Regular Session | Introduced
NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Concealed Weapons and Firearms on Private School Property
Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill
Status: (Failed) 2017-04-19 - Laid on Table [S1330 Detail]
Download: Florida-2017-S1330-Introduced.html
Bill Title: Concealed Weapons and Firearms on Private School Property
Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill
Status: (Failed) 2017-04-19 - Laid on Table [S1330 Detail]
Download: Florida-2017-S1330-Introduced.html
Florida Senate - 2017 SB 1330 By Senator Stargel 22-00660C-17 20171330__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to weapons and firearms; amending s. 3 790.115, F.S.; redefining the term “school” to exclude 4 private schools; defining the term “school property”; 5 making technical changes; revising provisions 6 prohibiting possession and discharge of weapons or 7 firearms during school-sanctioned activities or on 8 school property; amending ss. 435.04, 921.0022, and 9 1012.315, F.S.; conforming cross-references; 10 reenacting ss. 790.251(7)(a), 943.051(3)(b), 11 985.11(1)(b), 985.25(1)(b), 985.255(1)(e), and 12 985.557(1)(a), F.S., relating to protection of the 13 right to keep and bear arms in motor vehicles for 14 certain purposes, criminal justice information, 15 fingerprinting and photographing, a detention intake, 16 detention criteria, and direct filing of an 17 information, respectively, to incorporate the 18 amendment made to s. 790.115, F.S., in references 19 thereto; providing an effective date. 20 21 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 22 23 Section 1. Present subsections (1) through (4) of section 24 790.115, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (2) 25 through (5), respectively, a new subsection (1) is added to that 26 section, and present subsections (1) and (2) of that section are 27 amended, to read: 28 790.115 Possessing or discharging weapons or firearms at a 29 school-sponsored event or on school property prohibited; 30 penalties; exceptions.— 31 (1) As used in this section, the term: 32 (a) “School” means any public preschool, public elementary 33 school, public middle school, public junior high school, public 34 secondary school, public postsecondary school, or career center. 35 (b) “School property” means property owned or leased by a 36 school which is primarily devoted to instructional use. 37 (2)(1)A person who exhibits any sword, sword cane, 38 firearm, electric weapon or device, destructive device, or other 39 weapon as defined in s. 790.001(13), including a razor blade, 40 box cutter, or common pocketknife, except as authorized in 41 support of school-sanctioned activities, in the presence of one 42 or more persons in a rude, careless, angry, or threatening 43 manner and not in lawful self-defense, at a school-sponsored 44 event or onthe grounds or facilities ofany school property, 45 school bus, or school bus stop, or within 1,000 feet of the real 46 property that comprises a preschool, anpublic or private47 elementary school, a middle school, a junior high school, or a 48 secondary school, during school hours or during the time of a 49 school-sanctionedsanctioned schoolactivity, commits a felony 50 of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 51 775.083, or s. 775.084. This subsection does not apply to the 52 exhibition of a firearm or weapon on private real property 53 within 1,000 feet of a school by the owner of such private real 54 property or by a person whose presence on such property has been 55 authorized, licensed, or invited by the owner. 56 (3)(2)(a) A person shall not possess any firearm, electric 57 weapon or device, destructive device, or other weapon as defined 58 in s. 790.001(13), including a razor blade or box cutter, except 59 as authorized in support of school-sanctioned activities, at a 60 school-sponsored event or on the school propertyof any school, 61 school bus, or school bus stop; however, a person may carry a 62 firearm: 63 1. In a case to a firearms program, class, or function 64 which has been approved in advance by the principal or chief 65 administrative officer of the school as a program or class to 66 which firearms could be carried; 67 2. In a case to a schoolcareer centerhaving a firearms 68 training range; or 69 3. In a vehicle or as otherwise provided pursuant to s. 70 790.25790.25(5); except that school districts may adopt written71and published policies that waive the exception in this72subparagraph for purposes of student and campus parking73privileges. 74 75For the purposes of this section, “school” means any preschool,76elementary school, middle school, junior high school, secondary77school, career center, or postsecondary school, whether public78or nonpublic.79 (b) A person who willfully and knowingly possesses any 80 electric weapon or device, destructive device, or other weapon 81 as defined in s. 790.001(13), including a razor blade or box 82 cutter, on school property, except as authorized in support of 83 school-sanctioned activities or as provided in paragraph (a), in 84 violation of this subsection commits a felony of the third 85 degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 86 775.084. 87 (c)1. A person who willfully and knowingly possesses any 88 firearm on school property, except as authorized in support of 89 school-sanctioned activities or as provided in paragraph (a), in 90 violation of this subsection commits a felony of the third 91 degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 92 775.084. 93 2. A person who stores or leaves a loaded firearm within 94 the reach or easy access of a minor who obtains the firearm and 95 commits a violation of subparagraph 1. commits a misdemeanor of 96 the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 97 775.083; except that this does not apply if the firearm was 98 stored or left in a securely locked box or container or in a 99 location which a reasonable person would have believed to be 100 secure, or was securely locked with a firearm-mounted push 101 button combination lock or a trigger lock; if the minor obtains 102 the firearm as a result of an unlawful entry by any person; or 103 to members of the Armed Forces, National Guard, or State 104 Militia, or to police or other law enforcement officers, with 105 respect to firearm possession by a minor which occurs during or 106 incidental to the performance of their official duties. 107 (d) A person who discharges any weapon or firearm while in 108 violation of paragraph (a), unless discharged for lawful defense 109 of himself or herself or another or for a lawful purpose, 110 commits a felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in 111 s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. 112 (e) The penalties of this subsection doshallnot apply to 113 persons licensed under s. 790.06. Persons licensed under s. 114 790.06 shall be punished as provided in s. 790.06s.790.06(12), 115 except that a licenseholder who willfully and unlawfully 116 discharges a weapon or firearm on school property as prohibited 117 by this subsection commits a felony of the second degree, 118 punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. 119 Section 2. Paragraphs (q) and (r) of subsection (2) of 120 section 435.04, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 121 435.04 Level 2 screening standards.— 122 (2) The security background investigations under this 123 section must ensure that no persons subject to the provisions of 124 this section have been arrested for and are awaiting final 125 disposition of, have been found guilty of, regardless of 126 adjudication, or entered a plea of nolo contendere or guilty to, 127 or have been adjudicated delinquent and the record has not been 128 sealed or expunged for, any offense prohibited under any of the 129 following provisions of state law or similar law of another 130 jurisdiction: 131 (q) Section 790.115(2)790.115(1), relating to exhibiting 132 firearms or weapons within 1,000 feet of a school. 133 (r) Section 790.115(3)(b)790.115(2)(b), relating to 134 possessing an electric weapon or device, destructive device, or 135 other weapon on school property. 136 Section 3. Paragraphs (d) and (f) of subsection (3) of 137 section 921.0022, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 138 921.0022 Criminal Punishment Code; offense severity ranking 139 chart.— 140 (3) OFFENSE SEVERITY RANKING CHART 141 (d) LEVEL 4 142 143 FloridaStatute FelonyDegree Description 144 316.1935(3)(a) 2nd Driving at high speed or with wanton disregard for safety while fleeing or attempting to elude law enforcement officer who is in a patrol vehicle with siren and lights activated. 145 499.0051(1) 3rd Failure to maintain or deliver transaction history, transaction information, or transaction statements. 146 499.0051(5) 2nd Knowing sale or delivery, or possession with intent to sell, contraband prescription drugs. 147 517.07(1) 3rd Failure to register securities. 148 517.12(1) 3rd Failure of dealer, associated person, or issuer of securities to register. 149 784.07(2)(b) 3rd Battery of law enforcement officer, firefighter, etc. 150 784.074(1)(c) 3rd Battery of sexually violent predators facility staff. 151 784.075 3rd Battery on detention or commitment facility staff. 152 784.078 3rd Battery of facility employee by throwing, tossing, or expelling certain fluids or materials. 153 784.08(2)(c) 3rd Battery on a person 65 years of age or older. 154 784.081(3) 3rd Battery on specified official or employee. 155 784.082(3) 3rd Battery by detained person on visitor or other detainee. 156 784.083(3) 3rd Battery on code inspector. 157 784.085 3rd Battery of child by throwing, tossing, projecting, or expelling certain fluids or materials. 158 787.03(1) 3rd Interference with custody; wrongly takes minor from appointed guardian. 159 787.04(2) 3rd Take, entice, or remove child beyond state limits with criminal intent pending custody proceedings. 160 787.04(3) 3rd Carrying child beyond state lines with criminal intent to avoid producing child at custody hearing or delivering to designated person. 161 787.07 3rd Human smuggling. 162 790.115(2)790.115(1)3rd Exhibiting firearm or weapon within 1,000 feet of a school. 163 790.115(3)(b)790.115(2)(b)3rd Possessing electric weapon or device, destructive device, or other weapon on school property. 164 790.115(3)(c)790.115(2)(c)3rd Possessing firearm on school property. 165 800.04(7)(c) 3rd Lewd or lascivious exhibition; offender less than 18 years. 166 810.02(4)(a) 3rd Burglary, or attempted burglary, of an unoccupied structure; unarmed; no assault or battery. 167 810.02(4)(b) 3rd Burglary, or attempted burglary, of an unoccupied conveyance; unarmed; no assault or battery. 168 810.06 3rd Burglary; possession of tools. 169 810.08(2)(c) 3rd Trespass on property, armed with firearm or dangerous weapon. 170 812.014(2)(c)3. 3rd Grand theft, 3rd degree $10,000 or more but less than $20,000. 171 812.014 (2)(c)4.-10. 3rd Grand theft, 3rd degree, a will, firearm, motor vehicle, livestock, etc. 172 812.0195(2) 3rd Dealing in stolen property by use of the Internet; property stolen $300 or more. 173 817.563(1) 3rd Sell or deliver substance other than controlled substance agreed upon, excluding s. 893.03(5) drugs. 174 817.568(2)(a) 3rd Fraudulent use of personal identification information. 175 817.625(2)(a) 3rd Fraudulent use of scanning device or reencoder. 176 828.125(1) 2nd Kill, maim, or cause great bodily harm or permanent breeding disability to any registered horse or cattle. 177 837.02(1) 3rd Perjury in official proceedings. 178 837.021(1) 3rd Make contradictory statements in official proceedings. 179 838.022 3rd Official misconduct. 180 839.13(2)(a) 3rd Falsifying records of an individual in the care and custody of a state agency. 181 839.13(2)(c) 3rd Falsifying records of the Department of Children and Families. 182 843.021 3rd Possession of a concealed handcuff key by a person in custody. 183 843.025 3rd Deprive law enforcement, correctional, or correctional probation officer of means of protection or communication. 184 843.15(1)(a) 3rd Failure to appear while on bail for felony (bond estreature or bond jumping). 185 847.0135(5)(c) 3rd Lewd or lascivious exhibition using computer; offender less than 18 years. 186 874.05(1)(a) 3rd Encouraging or recruiting another to join a criminal gang. 187 893.13(2)(a)1. 2nd Purchase of cocaine (or other s. 893.03(1)(a), (b), or (d), (2)(a), (2)(b), or (2)(c)4. drugs). 188 914.14(2) 3rd Witnesses accepting bribes. 189 914.22(1) 3rd Force, threaten, etc., witness, victim, or informant. 190 914.23(2) 3rd Retaliation against a witness, victim, or informant, no bodily injury. 191 918.12 3rd Tampering with jurors. 192 934.215 3rd Use of two-way communications device to facilitate commission of a crime. 193 (f) LEVEL 6 194 195 FloridaStatute FelonyDegree Description 196 316.027(2)(b) 2nd Leaving the scene of a crash involving serious bodily injury. 197 316.193(2)(b) 3rd Felony DUI, 4th or subsequent conviction. 198 400.9935(4)(c) 2nd Operating a clinic, or offering services requiring licensure, without a license. 199 499.0051(2) 2nd Knowing forgery of transaction history, transaction information, or transaction statement. 200 499.0051(3) 2nd Knowing purchase or receipt of prescription drug from unauthorized person. 201 499.0051(4) 2nd Knowing sale or transfer of prescription drug to unauthorized person. 202 775.0875(1) 3rd Taking firearm from law enforcement officer. 203 784.021(1)(a) 3rd Aggravated assault; deadly weapon without intent to kill. 204 784.021(1)(b) 3rd Aggravated assault; intent to commit felony. 205 784.041 3rd Felony battery; domestic battery by strangulation. 206 784.048(3) 3rd Aggravated stalking; credible threat. 207 784.048(5) 3rd Aggravated stalking of person under 16. 208 784.07(2)(c) 2nd Aggravated assault on law enforcement officer. 209 784.074(1)(b) 2nd Aggravated assault on sexually violent predators facility staff. 210 784.08(2)(b) 2nd Aggravated assault on a person 65 years of age or older. 211 784.081(2) 2nd Aggravated assault on specified official or employee. 212 784.082(2) 2nd Aggravated assault by detained person on visitor or other detainee. 213 784.083(2) 2nd Aggravated assault on code inspector. 214 787.02(2) 3rd False imprisonment; restraining with purpose other than those in s. 787.01. 215 790.115(3)(d)790.115(2)(d)2nd Discharging firearm or weapon on school property. 216 790.161(2) 2nd Make, possess, or throw destructive device with intent to do bodily harm or damage property. 217 790.164(1) 2nd False report concerning bomb, explosive, weapon of mass destruction, act of arson or violence to state property, or use of firearms in violent manner. 218 790.19 2nd Shooting or throwing deadly missiles into dwellings, vessels, or vehicles. 219 794.011(8)(a) 3rd Solicitation of minor to participate in sexual activity by custodial adult. 220 794.05(1) 2nd Unlawful sexual activity with specified minor. 221 800.04(5)(d) 3rd Lewd or lascivious molestation; victim 12 years of age or older but less than 16 years of age; offender less than 18 years. 222 800.04(6)(b) 2nd Lewd or lascivious conduct; offender 18 years of age or older. 223 806.031(2) 2nd Arson resulting in great bodily harm to firefighter or any other person. 224 810.02(3)(c) 2nd Burglary of occupied structure; unarmed; no assault or battery. 225 810.145(8)(b) 2nd Video voyeurism; certain minor victims; 2nd or subsequent offense. 226 812.014(2)(b)1. 2nd Property stolen $20,000 or more, but less than $100,000, grand theft in 2nd degree. 227 812.014(6) 2nd Theft; property stolen $3,000 or more; coordination of others. 228 812.015(9)(a) 2nd Retail theft; property stolen $300 or more; second or subsequent conviction. 229 812.015(9)(b) 2nd Retail theft; property stolen $3,000 or more; coordination of others. 230 812.13(2)(c) 2nd Robbery, no firearm or other weapon (strong-arm robbery). 231 817.4821(5) 2nd Possess cloning paraphernalia with intent to create cloned cellular telephones. 232 825.102(1) 3rd Abuse of an elderly person or disabled adult. 233 825.102(3)(c) 3rd Neglect of an elderly person or disabled adult. 234 825.1025(3) 3rd Lewd or lascivious molestation of an elderly person or disabled adult. 235 825.103(3)(c) 3rd Exploiting an elderly person or disabled adult and property is valued at less than $10,000. 236 827.03(2)(c) 3rd Abuse of a child. 237 827.03(2)(d) 3rd Neglect of a child. 238 827.071(2) & (3) 2nd Use or induce a child in a sexual performance, or promote or direct such performance. 239 836.05 2nd Threats; extortion. 240 836.10 2nd Written threats to kill or do bodily injury. 241 843.12 3rd Aids or assists person to escape. 242 847.011 3rd Distributing, offering to distribute, or possessing with intent to distribute obscene materials depicting minors. 243 847.012 3rd Knowingly using a minor in the production of materials harmful to minors. 244 847.0135(2) 3rd Facilitates sexual conduct of or with a minor or the visual depiction of such conduct. 245 914.23 2nd Retaliation against a witness, victim, or informant, with bodily injury. 246 944.35(3)(a)2. 3rd Committing malicious battery upon or inflicting cruel or inhuman treatment on an inmate or offender on community supervision, resulting in great bodily harm. 247 944.40 2nd Escapes. 248 944.46 3rd Harboring, concealing, aiding escaped prisoners. 249 944.47(1)(a)5. 2nd Introduction of contraband (firearm, weapon, or explosive) into correctional facility. 250 951.22(1) 3rd Intoxicating drug, firearm, or weapon introduced into county facility. 251 Section 4. Paragraphs (n) and (o) of subsection (1) of 252 section 1012.315, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 253 1012.315 Disqualification from employment.—A person is 254 ineligible for educator certification, and instructional 255 personnel and school administrators, as defined in s. 1012.01, 256 are ineligible for employment in any position that requires 257 direct contact with students in a district school system, 258 charter school, or private school that accepts scholarship 259 students under s. 1002.39 or s. 1002.395, if the person, 260 instructional personnel, or school administrator has been 261 convicted of: 262 (1) Any felony offense prohibited under any of the 263 following statutes: 264 (n) Section 790.115(2)790.115(1), relating to exhibiting 265 firearms or weapons at a school-sponsored event, on school 266 property, or within 1,000 feet of a school. 267 (o) Section 790.115(3)(b)790.115(2)(b), relating to 268 possessing an electric weapon or device, destructive device, or 269 other weapon at a school-sponsored event or on school property. 270 Section 5. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 271 made by this act to section 790.115, Florida Statutes, in a 272 reference thereto, paragraph (a) of subsection (7) of section 273 790.251, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read: 274 790.251 Protection of the right to keep and bear arms in 275 motor vehicles for self-defense and other lawful purposes; 276 prohibited acts; duty of public and private employers; immunity 277 from liability; enforcement.— 278 (7) EXCEPTIONS.—The prohibitions in subsection (4) do not 279 apply to: 280 (a) Any school property as defined and regulated under s. 281 790.115. 282 Section 6. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 283 made by this act to section 790.115, Florida Statutes, in a 284 reference thereto, paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section 285 943.051, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read: 286 943.051 Criminal justice information; collection and 287 storage; fingerprinting.— 288 (3) 289 (b) A minor who is charged with or found to have committed 290 the following offenses shall be fingerprinted and the 291 fingerprints shall be submitted electronically to the 292 department, unless the minor is issued a civil citation pursuant 293 to s. 985.12: 294 1. Assault, as defined in s. 784.011. 295 2. Battery, as defined in s. 784.03. 296 3. Carrying a concealed weapon, as defined in s. 790.01(1). 297 4. Unlawful use of destructive devices or bombs, as defined 298 in s. 790.1615(1). 299 5. Neglect of a child, as defined in s. 827.03(1)(e). 300 6. Assault or battery on a law enforcement officer, a 301 firefighter, or other specified officers, as defined in s. 302 784.07(2)(a) and (b). 303 7. Open carrying of a weapon, as defined in s. 790.053. 304 8. Exposure of sexual organs, as defined in s. 800.03. 305 9. Unlawful possession of a firearm, as defined in s. 306 790.22(5). 307 10. Petit theft, as defined in s. 812.014(3). 308 11. Cruelty to animals, as defined in s. 828.12(1). 309 12. Arson, as defined in s. 806.031(1). 310 13. Unlawful possession or discharge of a weapon or firearm 311 at a school-sponsored event or on school property, as provided 312 in s. 790.115. 313 Section 7. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 314 made by this act to section 790.115, Florida Statutes, in a 315 reference thereto, paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section 316 985.11, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read: 317 985.11 Fingerprinting and photographing.— 318 (1) 319 (b) Unless the child is issued a civil citation or is 320 participating in a similar diversion program pursuant to s. 321 985.12, a child who is charged with or found to have committed 322 one of the following offenses shall be fingerprinted, and the 323 fingerprints shall be submitted to the Department of Law 324 Enforcement as provided in s. 943.051(3)(b): 325 1. Assault, as defined in s. 784.011. 326 2. Battery, as defined in s. 784.03. 327 3. Carrying a concealed weapon, as defined in s. 790.01(1). 328 4. Unlawful use of destructive devices or bombs, as defined 329 in s. 790.1615(1). 330 5. Neglect of a child, as defined in s. 827.03(1)(e). 331 6. Assault on a law enforcement officer, a firefighter, or 332 other specified officers, as defined in s. 784.07(2)(a). 333 7. Open carrying of a weapon, as defined in s. 790.053. 334 8. Exposure of sexual organs, as defined in s. 800.03. 335 9. Unlawful possession of a firearm, as defined in s. 336 790.22(5). 337 10. Petit theft, as defined in s. 812.014. 338 11. Cruelty to animals, as defined in s. 828.12(1). 339 12. Arson, resulting in bodily harm to a firefighter, as 340 defined in s. 806.031(1). 341 13. Unlawful possession or discharge of a weapon or firearm 342 at a school-sponsored event or on school property as defined in 343 s. 790.115. 344 345 A law enforcement agency may fingerprint and photograph a child 346 taken into custody upon probable cause that such child has 347 committed any other violation of law, as the agency deems 348 appropriate. Such fingerprint records and photographs shall be 349 retained by the law enforcement agency in a separate file, and 350 these records and all copies thereof must be marked “Juvenile 351 Confidential.” These records are not available for public 352 disclosure and inspection under s. 119.07(1) except as provided 353 in ss. 943.053 and 985.04(2), but shall be available to other 354 law enforcement agencies, criminal justice agencies, state 355 attorneys, the courts, the child, the parents or legal 356 custodians of the child, their attorneys, and any other person 357 authorized by the court to have access to such records. In 358 addition, such records may be submitted to the Department of Law 359 Enforcement for inclusion in the state criminal history records 360 and used by criminal justice agencies for criminal justice 361 purposes. These records may, in the discretion of the court, be 362 open to inspection by anyone upon a showing of cause. The 363 fingerprint and photograph records shall be produced in the 364 court whenever directed by the court. Any photograph taken 365 pursuant to this section may be shown by a law enforcement 366 officer to any victim or witness of a crime for the purpose of 367 identifying the person who committed such crime. 368 Section 8. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 369 made by this act to section 790.115, Florida Statutes, in a 370 reference thereto, paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section 371 985.25, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read: 372 985.25 Detention intake.— 373 (1) The department shall receive custody of a child who has 374 been taken into custody from the law enforcement agency or court 375 and shall review the facts in the law enforcement report or 376 probable cause affidavit and make such further inquiry as may be 377 necessary to determine whether detention care is appropriate. 378 (b) The department shall base the decision whether to place 379 the child into secure or nonsecure detention care on an 380 assessment of risk in accordance with the risk assessment 381 instrument and procedures developed by the department under s. 382 985.245. However, a child charged with possessing or discharging 383 a firearm on school property in violation of s. 790.115 shall be 384 placed in secure detention care. A child who has been taken into 385 custody on three or more separate occasions within a 60-day 386 period shall be placed in secure detention care until the 387 child’s detention hearing. 388 389 Under no circumstances shall the department or the state 390 attorney or law enforcement officer authorize the detention of 391 any child in a jail or other facility intended or used for the 392 detention of adults, without an order of the court. 393 Section 9. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 394 made by this act to section 790.115, Florida Statutes, in a 395 reference thereto, paragraph (e) of subsection (1) of section 396 985.255, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read: 397 985.255 Detention criteria; detention hearing.— 398 (1) Subject to s. 985.25(1), a child taken into custody and 399 placed into secure or nonsecure detention care shall be given a 400 hearing within 24 hours after being taken into custody. At the 401 hearing, the court may order continued detention if: 402 (e) The child is charged with possession of or discharging 403 a firearm on school property in violation of s. 790.115 or the 404 illegal possession of a firearm. 405 Section 10. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 406 made by this act to section 790.115, Florida Statutes, in a 407 reference thereto, paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section 408 985.557, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read: 409 985.557 Direct filing of an information; discretionary and 410 mandatory criteria.— 411 (1) DISCRETIONARY DIRECT FILE.— 412 (a) With respect to any child who was 14 or 15 years of age 413 at the time the alleged offense was committed, the state 414 attorney may file an information when in the state attorney’s 415 judgment and discretion the public interest requires that adult 416 sanctions be considered or imposed and when the offense charged 417 is for the commission of, attempt to commit, or conspiracy to 418 commit: 419 1. Arson; 420 2. Sexual battery; 421 3. Robbery; 422 4. Kidnapping; 423 5. Aggravated child abuse; 424 6. Aggravated assault; 425 7. Aggravated stalking; 426 8. Murder; 427 9. Manslaughter; 428 10. Unlawful throwing, placing, or discharging of a 429 destructive device or bomb; 430 11. Armed burglary in violation of s. 810.02(2)(b) or 431 specified burglary of a dwelling or structure in violation of s. 432 810.02(2)(c), or burglary with an assault or battery in 433 violation of s. 810.02(2)(a); 434 12. Aggravated battery; 435 13. Any lewd or lascivious offense committed upon or in the 436 presence of a person less than 16 years of age; 437 14. Carrying, displaying, using, threatening, or attempting 438 to use a weapon or firearm during the commission of a felony; 439 15. Grand theft in violation of s. 812.014(2)(a); 440 16. Possessing or discharging any weapon or firearm on 441 school property in violation of s. 790.115; 442 17. Home invasion robbery; 443 18. Carjacking; or 444 19. Grand theft of a motor vehicle in violation of s. 445 812.014(2)(c)6. or grand theft of a motor vehicle valued at 446 $20,000 or more in violation of s. 812.014(2)(b) if the child 447 has a previous adjudication for grand theft of a motor vehicle 448 in violation of s. 812.014(2)(c)6. or s. 812.014(2)(b). 449 Section 11. This act shall take effect October 1, 2017.