Bill Text: FL S1390 | 2011 | Regular Session | Comm Sub
Bill Title: Supervised Reentry Programs for Inmates
Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill
Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2011-05-07 - Indefinitely postponed and withdrawn from consideration [S1390 Detail]
Download: Florida-2011-S1390-Comm_Sub.html
Florida Senate - 2011 CS for SB 1390 By the Committee on Budget Subcommittee on Criminal and Civil Justice Appropriations; and Senators Dockery and Joyner 604-04496-11 20111390c1 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to supervised reentry programs for 3 inmates; amending s. 945.091, F.S.; providing 4 legislative intent to encourage the Department of 5 Corrections, to the extent possible, to place inmates 6 in the community to perform paid employment for 7 community work; providing that an inmate may leave the 8 confinement of prison to participate in a supervised 9 reentry program in which the inmate is housed in the 10 community while working at paid employment or 11 participating in other programs that are approved by 12 the department; requiring the inmate to live at a 13 department-approved residence while participating in 14 the supervised reentry program; specifying the 15 conditions for participating in the supervised reentry 16 program; requiring that the department adopt rules to 17 operate the supervised reentry program; providing an 18 effective date. 19 20 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 21 22 Section 1. Section 945.091, Florida Statutes, is amended to 23 read: 24 945.091 Extension of the limits of confinement; supervised 25 reentry; restitution by employed inmates.— 26 (1) The department may adopt rules permitting the extension 27 of the limits of the place of confinement of an inmate as to 28 whom there is reasonable cause to believe that the inmate will 29 honor his or her trust by authorizing the inmate, under 30 prescribed conditions and following investigation, risk 31 assessment, and approval by the secretary, or the secretary’s 32 designee, who shall maintain a written record of such action, to 33 leave the confines of that place unaccompanied by a custodial 34 agent for a prescribed period of time to: 35 (a) Visit, for a specified period, a specifically 36 designated place or places: 37 1. For the purpose of visiting a dying relative, attending 38 the funeral of a relative, or arranging for employment or for a 39 suitable residence for use when released; 40 2. To otherwise aid in the rehabilitation of the inmate and 41 his or her successful transition into the community; or 42 3. For another compelling reason consistent with the public 43 interest, 44 45 and return to the same or another institution or facility 46 designated by the departmentDepartment of Corrections. 47 (b) Work at paid employment, participate in an education or 48 a training program, or voluntarily serve a public or nonprofit 49 agency or faith-based service group in the community, while 50 continuing as an inmate of the institution or facility in which 51 the inmate is confined, except during the hours of his or her 52 employment, education, training, or service and traveling 53 thereto and therefrom. An inmate may travel to and from his or 54 her place of employment, education, or training only by means of 55 walking, bicycling, or using public transportation or 56 transportation that is provided by a family member or employer. 57 Contingent upon specific appropriations, the department may 58 transport an inmate in a state-owned vehicle if the inmate is 59 unable to obtain other means of travel to his or her place of 60 employment, education, or training. 61 1. An inmate may participate in paid employment only during 62 the last 36 months of his or her confinement, unless sooner 63 requested by the Parole Commission or the Control Release 64 Authority. To the extent possible, the department shall place 65 inmates in the community to perform paid employment. 66 2. While working at paid employment and residing in the 67 facility, an inmate may apply for placement at a contracted 68 substance abuse transition housing program. The transition 69 assistance specialist shall inform the inmate of program 70 availability and assess the inmate’s need and suitability for 71 transition housing assistance. If an inmate is approved for 72 placement, the specialist shall assist the inmate. If an inmate 73 requests and is approved for placement in a contracted faith 74 based substance abuse transition housing program, the specialist 75 must consult with the chaplain beforeprior tosuch placement. 76 The department shall ensure that an inmate’s faith orientation, 77 or lack thereof, will not be considered in determining admission 78 to a faith-based program and that the program does not attempt 79 to convert an inmate toward a particular faith or religious 80 preference. 81 (c) Participate in a residential or nonresidential 82 rehabilitative program operated by a public or privatenonprofit83 agency, including faith-based service groups, with which the 84 department has contracted for the treatment of thesuchinmate. 85 SectionsThe provisions of ss.216.311 and 287.057shallapply 86 to all contracts between the department and any private entity 87 providing such services. The department shall require thesuch88 agency to provide appropriate supervision of inmates 89 participating in thesuchprogram. The department is authorized 90 to terminate any inmate’s participation in the program if the 91suchinmate fails to demonstrate satisfactory progress in the 92 program as established by departmental rules. 93 (d) Participate in a supervised reentry program in which 94 the inmate is housed in the community while working at paid 95 employment or participating in other programs that are approved 96 by the department. The inmate shall reside at a department 97 approved residence while retaining status as an inmate in the 98 supervised reentry program. 99 1. An inmate may participate in the supervised reentry 100 program only during the last 14 months of his or her 101 confinement. 102 2. Supervised reentry program participants must comply with 103 reporting, drug testing, and other requirements established by 104 the department. 105 3. An inmate in the supervised reentry program may travel 106 to and from his or her department-approved activities only by 107 means of transportation approved by the department. 108 4. The inmate must pay the department for the cost of his 109 or her supervision in accordance with rules set forth by the 110 department. The inmate shall also pay the cost of any treatment 111 program in which he or she is participating. 112 5. An inmate participating in the supervised reentry 113 program may not be included in the bed count for purposes of 114 determining total capacity as defined in s. 944.023(1). 115 6. The department shall adopt rules for the operation of 116 the supervised reentry program. 117 (2) Each inmate who demonstrates college-level aptitudes by 118 satisfactory evidence of successful completion of college-level 119 academic coursework may be provided the opportunity to 120 participate in college-level academic programs thatwhichmay be 121 offered at community colleges or universities. The inmate is 122 personally responsible for the payment of all student fees 123 incurred. 124 (3) The department may adopt regulations as to the 125 eligibility of inmates for the extension of confinement, the 126 disbursement of any earnings of these inmates, or the entering 127 into of agreements between itself and any city or county or 128 federal agency for the housing of these inmates in a local place 129 of confinement. However, anoperson convicted of sexual battery 130 pursuant to s. 794.011 is not eligible for any extension of the 131 limits of confinement under this section. 132 (4) The willful failure of an inmate to remain within the 133 extended limits of his or her confinement or to return within 134 the time prescribed to the place of confinement designated by 135 the department isshall be deemed asan escape from the custody 136 of the department and isshall bepunishable as prescribed by 137 law. 138 (5)The provisions ofThis section doesshallnotbe deemed139toauthorize any inmate who has been convicted of any murder, 140 manslaughter, sexual battery, robbery, arson, aggravated 141 assault, aggravated battery, kidnapping, escape, breaking and 142 entering with intent to commit a felony, or aircraft piracy, or 143 any attempt to commit the aforementioned crimes, to attend any 144 classes at any state community college or any university that 145whichis a part of the State University System. 146 (6)(a) The department shall require inmates working at paid 147 employment as provided in paragraph (1)(b) or paragraph (1)(d) 148 to use a portion of the employment proceeds to provide 149 restitution to the aggrieved party for the damage or loss caused 150 by the offense of the inmate, in an amount to be determined by 151 the department, unless the department finds clear and compelling 152 reasons not to order such restitution. If restitution or partial 153 restitution is not ordered, the department shall state on the 154 record in detail the reasons therefor. 155 (b) An offender who is required to provide restitution or 156 reparation may petition the circuit court to amend the amount of 157 restitution or reparation required or to revise the schedule of 158 repayment established by the department or the Parole 159 Commission. 160 (7) The department shall document and account for all forms 161 for disciplinary reports for inmates placed on extended limits 162 of confinement, which shall include, but are notbelimited to, 163 all violations of rules of conduct, the rule or rules violated, 164 the nature of punishment administered, the authority ordering 165 such punishment, and the duration of time during which the 166 inmate was subjected to confinement. 167 (8)(a) The department mayis authorized tolevy fines only 168 through disciplinary reports and only against inmates placed on 169 extended limits of confinement. Major and minor infractions and 170 their respective punishments for inmates placed on extended 171 limits of confinement shall be defined by the rules of the 172 department, provided that aanyfine mayshallnot exceed $50 173 for each infraction deemed to be minor and $100 for each 174 infraction deemed to be major. Such fines shall be deposited in 175 the General Revenue Fund, and a receipt shall be given to the 176 inmate. 177 (b) When the chief correctional officer determines that a 178 fine would be an appropriate punishment for a violation of the 179 rules of the department, both the determination of guilt and the 180 amount of the fine shall be determined by the disciplinary 181 committee pursuant to the method prescribed in s. 944.28(2)(c). 182 (c) The department shall adoptdeveloprules defining the 183 policies and procedures for the administering of such fines. 184 Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2011.