Bill Text: FL S1534 | 2019 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Assistance for Micro Businesses
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2019-05-03 - Died in Innovation, Industry, and Technology [S1534 Detail]
Download: Florida-2019-S1534-Introduced.html
Florida Senate - 2019 SB 1534 By Senator Rodriguez 37-01950A-19 20191534__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to assistance for micro businesses; 3 creating s. 287.085, F.S.; defining the term “micro 4 business”; authorizing certain local governments to 5 set aside up to a specified percentage of funds for 6 procuring personal property and services for the 7 purpose of entering into contracts with micro 8 businesses; requiring that such contracts be 9 competitively solicited only among micro businesses; 10 amending s. 288.9931, F.S.; revising legislative 11 findings and intent; amending s. 288.9932, F.S.; 12 redefining the terms “applicant” and “entrepreneur”; 13 defining the term “micro business”; amending s. 14 288.9934, F.S.; providing eligibility for micro 15 businesses under the Microfinance Loan Program; 16 revising the date by which the Department of Economic 17 Opportunity must contract with a certain entity or 18 entities to administer the loan program; deleting 19 obsolete provisions; amending s. 288.9935, F.S.; 20 providing eligibility for micro businesses under the 21 Microfinance Guarantee Program; amending s. 288.9936, 22 F.S.; conforming a provision to changes made by the 23 act; amending s. 337.027, F.S.; providing eligibility 24 for micro businesses under the Department of 25 Transportation’s highway project business development 26 program; defining the term “micro business”; amending 27 s. 373.1135, F.S.; providing eligibility for micro 28 businesses under water management district programs 29 designed to help small businesses participate in 30 district procurement and contract activities; defining 31 the term “micro business”; providing an effective 32 date. 33 34 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 35 36 Section 1. Section 287.085, Florida Statutes, is created to 37 read: 38 287.085 Micro businesses; set-aside of funds for 39 procurement of personal property and services.— 40 (1) As used in this section, the term “micro business” 41 means an independently owned and operated for-profit business 42 entity, including any affiliates, which is located in this state 43 and which has 10 or fewer full-time employees or full-time 44 equivalent employees. 45 (2) Any county, municipality, community college, or 46 district school board may set aside up to XX percent or more of 47 the total amount of funds allocated for the procurement of 48 personal property and services for the purpose of entering into 49 contracts with micro businesses. Such contracts must be 50 competitively solicited only among micro businesses. 51 Section 2. Section 288.9931, Florida Statutes, is amended 52 to read: 53 288.9931 Legislative findings and intent.—The Legislature 54 finds that the ability of entrepreneurs, micro businesses, and 55 small businesses to access capital is vital to the overall 56 health and growth of this state’s economy; however, access to 57 capital is limited by the lack of available credit for 58 entrepreneurs, micro businesses, and small businesses in this 59 state. The Legislature further finds that entrepreneurs, micro 60 businesses, and small businesses could be assisted through the 61 creation of a program that will provide an avenue for 62 entrepreneurs, micro businesses, and small businesses in this 63 state to access credit. Additionally, the Legislature finds that 64 business management training, business development training, and 65 technical assistance are necessary to ensure that entrepreneurs, 66 micro businesses, and small businesses that receive credit 67 develop the skills necessary to grow and achieve long-term 68 financial stability. The Legislature intends to expand job 69 opportunities for this state’s workforce by expanding access to 70 credit to entrepreneurs, micro businesses, and small businesses. 71 Furthermore, the Legislature intends to avoid duplicating 72 existing programs and to coordinate, assist, augment, and 73 improve access to those programs for entrepreneurs, micro 74 businesses, and small businesses in this state. 75 Section 3. Present subsections (4) and (5) of section 76 288.9932, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (5) 77 and (6), respectively, a new subsection (4) is added to that 78 section, and subsections (1) and (3) of that section are 79 amended, to read: 80 288.9932 Definitions.—As used in this part, the term: 81 (1) “Applicant” means an entrepreneur, a micro business, or 82 a small business that applies to a loan administrator for a 83 microloan. 84 (3) “Entrepreneur” means an individual residing in this 85 state who desires to assume the risk of organizing, managing, 86 and operating a micro business or a small business in this 87 state. 88 (4) “Micro business” has the same meaning as provided in s. 89 287.085. 90 Section 4. Subsections (1) and (3), paragraphs (b), (c), 91 (e), and (f) of subsection (4), paragraph (a) of subsection (9), 92 and subsections (10) and (11) of section 288.9934, Florida 93 Statutes, are amended to read: 94 288.9934 Microfinance Loan Program.— 95 (1) PURPOSE.—The Microfinance Loan Program is established 96 in the department to make short-term, fixed-rate microloans in 97 conjunction with business management training, business 98 development training, and technical assistance to entrepreneurs 99 and newly established or growing micro businesses and small 100 businesses for startup costs, working capital, and the 101 acquisition of materials, supplies, furniture, fixtures, and 102 equipment. Participation in the loan program is intended to 103 enable entrepreneurs, micro businesses, and small businesses to 104 access private financing upon completing the loan program. 105 (3) REQUEST FOR PROPOSAL.— 106 (a) By December 1, 20192014, the department shall contract 107 with at least one but not more than three entities to administer 108 the loan program for a term of 3 years. The department shall 109 award the contract in accordance with the request for proposal 110 requirements in s. 287.057 to an entity that: 111 1. Is a corporation registered in this state; 112 2. Does not offer checking accounts or savings accounts; 113 3. Demonstrates that its board of directors and managers 114 are experienced in microlending and small business finance and 115 development; 116 4. Demonstrates that it has the technical skills and 117 sufficient resources and expertise to: 118 a. Analyze and evaluate applications by entrepreneurs, 119 micro businesses, and small businesses applying for microloans; 120 b. Underwrite and service microloans provided pursuant to 121 this part; and 122 c. Coordinate the provision of such business management 123 training, business development training, and technical 124 assistance as required by this part; 125 5. Demonstrates that it has established viable, existing 126 partnerships with public and private nonstate funding sources, 127 economic development agencies, and workforce development and job 128 referral networks; and 129 6. Demonstrates that it has a plan that includes proposed 130 microlending activities under the loan program, including, but 131 not limited to, the types of entrepreneurs and businesses to be 132 assisted and the size and range of loans the loan administrator 133 intends to make. 134 (b) To ensure that prospective loan administrators meet the 135 requirements of subparagraphs (a)2.-6., the request for proposal 136 must require submission of the following information: 137 1. A description of the types of entrepreneurs, micro 138 businesses, and small businesses the loan administrator has 139 assisted in the past, and the average size and terms of loans 140 made in the past to such entities; 141 2. A description of the experience of members of the board 142 of directors and managers in the areas of microlending and small 143 business finance and development; 144 3. A description of the loan administrator’s underwriting 145 and credit policies and procedures, credit decisionmaking 146 process, monitoring policies and procedures, and collection 147 practices, and samples of any currently used loan documentation; 148 4. A description of the nonstate funding sources that will 149 be used by the loan administrator in conjunction with the state 150 funds to make microloans pursuant to this section; 151 5. The loan administrator’s three most recent financial 152 audits or, if no prior audits have been completed, the loan 153 administrator’s three most recent unaudited financial 154 statements; and 155 6. A conflict of interest statement from the loan 156 administrator’s board of directors certifying that a board 157 member, employee, or agent, or an immediate family member 158 thereof, or any other person connected to or affiliated with the 159 loan administrator, is not receiving or will not receive any 160 type of compensation or remuneration from an entrepreneur, a 161 micro business, or a small business that has received or will 162 receive funds from the loan program. The department may waive 163 this requirement for good cause shown. As used in this 164 subparagraph, the term “immediate family” means a parent, child, 165 or spouse, or any other relative by blood, marriage, or 166 adoption, of a board member, employee, or agent of the loan 167 administrator. 168 (4) CONTRACT AND AWARD OF FUNDS.— 169 (b) State funds may be used only to provide direct 170 microloans to entrepreneurs, micro businesses, and small 171 businesses according to the limitations, terms, and conditions 172 provided in this part. Except as provided in subsection (5), 173 state funds may not be used to pay administrative costs, 174 underwriting costs, servicing costs, or any other costs 175 associated with providing microloans, business management 176 training, business development training, or technical 177 assistance. 178 (c) The loan administrator shall reserve 10 percent of the 179 total award amount from the department to provide microloans 180 pursuant to this part to entrepreneurs, micro businesses, and 181 small businesses that employ no more than five people and 182 generate annual gross revenues averaging no more than $250,000 183 per year for the last 2 years. 184 (e) Within 30 days of executing its contract with the 185 department, the loan administrator must enter into a memorandum 186 of understanding with the network: 187 1. For the provision of business management training, 188 business development training, and technical assistance to 189 entrepreneurs, micro businesses, and small businesses that 190 receive microloans under this part; and 191 2. To promote the program to underserved entrepreneurs, 192 micro businesses, and small businesses. 193(f) By September 1, 2014, the department shall review194industry best practices and determine the minimum business195management training, business development training, and196technical assistance that must be provided by the network to197achieve the goals of this part.198 (9) ELIGIBILITY AND APPLICATION.— 199 (a) To be eligible for a microloan, an applicant must, at a 200 minimum, be an entrepreneur, a micro business, or a small 201 business located in this state. 202 (10) STATEWIDE STRATEGIC PLAN.—In implementing this 203 section, the department shall be guided by the 5-year statewide 204 strategic plan adopted pursuant to s. 20.60(5). The department 205 shall promote and advertise the loan program by, among other 206 things, cooperating with government, nonprofit, and private 207 industry to organize, host, or participate in seminars and other 208 forums for entrepreneurs, micro businesses, and small 209 businesses. 210(11) STUDY.—By December 31, 2014, the department shall211commence or commission a study to identify methods and best212practices that will increase access to credit to entrepreneurs213and small businesses in this state. The study must also explore214the ability of, and limitations on, Florida nonprofit215organizations and private financial institutions to expand216access to credit to entrepreneurs and small businesses in this217state.218 Section 5. Subsections (1), (3), (7), and (8) of section 219 288.9935, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 220 288.9935 Microfinance Guarantee Program.— 221 (1) The Microfinance Guarantee Program is established in 222 the department. The purpose of the program is to stimulate 223 access to credit for entrepreneurs, micro businesses, and small 224 businesses in this state by providing targeted guarantees to 225 loans made to such entrepreneurs, micro businesses, and small 226 businesses. Funds appropriated to the program must be reinvested 227 and maintained as a long-term and stable source of funding for 228 the program. 229 (3) The department must enter into a contract with 230 Enterprise Florida, Inc., to administer the Microfinance 231 Guarantee Program. In administering the program, Enterprise 232 Florida, Inc., must, at a minimum: 233 (a) Establish lender and borrower eligibility requirements 234 in addition to those provided in this section; 235 (b) Determine a reasonable leverage ratio of loan amounts 236 guaranteed to state funds; however, the leverage ratio may not 237 exceed 3 to 1; 238 (c) Establish reasonable fees and interest; 239 (d) Promote the program to financial institutions that 240 provide loans to entrepreneurs, micro businesses, and small 241 businesses in order to maximize the number of lenders throughout 242 the state which participate in the program; 243 (e) Enter into a memorandum of understanding with the 244 network to promote the program to underserved entrepreneurs, 245 micro businesses, and small businesses; 246 (f) Establish limits on the total amount of loan guarantees 247 a single lender can receive; 248 (g) Establish an average loan guarantee amount for loans 249 guaranteed under this section; 250 (h) Establish a risk-sharing strategy to be employed in the 251 event of a loan failure; and 252 (i) Establish financial performance measures and objectives 253 for the program in order to maximize the state funds. 254 (7) To be eligible to receive a loan guarantee under the 255 Microfinance Guarantee Program, a borrower must, at a minimum: 256 (a) Be an entrepreneur, a micro business, or a small 257 business located in this state; 258 (b) Employ 25 or fewer people; 259 (c) Generate average annual gross revenues of $1.5 million 260 or less per year for the last 2 years; and 261 (d) Meet any additional requirements established by 262 Enterprise Florida, Inc. 263 (8) By October 1 of each year, Enterprise Florida, Inc., 264 shall submit a complete and detailed annual report to the 265 department for inclusion in the department’s report required 266 under s. 20.60(10). The report must, at a minimum, provide: 267 (a) A comprehensive description of the program, including 268 an evaluation of its application and guarantee activities, 269 recommendations for change, and identification of any other 270 state programs that overlap with the program; 271 (b) An assessment of the current availability of and access 272 to credit for entrepreneurs, micro businesses, and small 273 businesses in this state; 274 (c) A summary of the financial and employment results of 275 the entrepreneurs, micro businesses, and small businesses 276 receiving loan guarantees, including the number of full-time 277 equivalent jobs created as a result of the guaranteed loans and 278 the amount of wages paid to employees in the newly created jobs; 279 (d) Industry data about the borrowers, including the six 280 digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 281 code; 282 (e) The name and location of lenders that receive loan 283 guarantees; 284 (f) The amount of state funds received by Enterprise 285 Florida, Inc.; 286 (g) The number of loan guarantee applications received; 287 (h) The number, duration, location, and amount of 288 guarantees made; 289 (i) The number and amount of guaranteed loans outstanding, 290 if any; 291 (j) The number and amount of guaranteed loans with payments 292 overdue, if any; 293 (k) The number and amount of guaranteed loans in default, 294 if any; 295 (l) The repayment history of the guaranteed loans made; and 296 (m) An evaluation of the program’s ability to meet the 297 financial performance measures and objectives specified in 298 subsection (3). 299 Section 6. Subsection (1) of section 288.9936, Florida 300 Statutes, is amended to read: 301 288.9936 Annual report of the Microfinance Loan Program.— 302 (1) The department shall include in the report required by 303 s. 20.60(10) a complete and detailed annual report on the 304 Microfinance Loan Program. The report must include: 305 (a) A comprehensive description of the program, including 306 an evaluation of its application and funding activities, 307 recommendations for change, and identification of any other 308 state programs that overlap with the program; 309 (b) The financial institutions and the public and private 310 organizations and individuals participating in the program; 311 (c) An assessment of the current availability of and access 312 to credit for entrepreneurs, micro businesses, and small 313 businesses in this state; 314 (d) A summary of the financial and employment results of 315 the entities receiving microloans; 316 (e) The number of full-time equivalent jobs created as a 317 result of the microloans and the amount of wages paid to 318 employees in the newly created jobs; 319 (f) The number and location of prospective loan 320 administrators that responded to the department request for 321 proposals; 322 (g) The amount of state funds received by the loan 323 administrator; 324 (h) The number of microloan applications received by the 325 loan administrator; 326 (i) The number, duration, and location of microloans made 327 by the loan administrator, including the aggregate number of 328 microloans made to minority business enterprises if available; 329 (j) The number and amount of microloans outstanding, if 330 any; 331 (k) The number and amount of microloans with payments 332 overdue, if any; 333 (l) The number and amount of microloans in default, if any; 334 (m) The repayment history of the microloans made; 335 (n) The repayment history and performance of funding 336 awards; 337 (o) An evaluation of the program’s ability to meet the 338 financial performance measures and objectives specified in s. 339 288.9934; and 340 (p) A description and evaluation of the technical 341 assistance and business management and development training 342 provided by the network pursuant to its memorandum of 343 understanding with the loan administrator. 344 Section 7. Present subsection (3) of section 337.027, 345 Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (4), a new 346 subsection (3) is added to that section, and subsection (1) of 347 that section is amended, to read: 348 337.027 Authority to implement a business development 349 program.— 350 (1) The department may establish a program for highway 351 projects which would assist small businesses and micro 352 businesses. The purpose of this program is to increase 353 competition, lower prices, and provide increased support to meet 354 the department’s future work program. The program may include, 355 but is not limited to, setting aside contracts, providing 356 preference points for the use of small businesses and micro 357 businesses, providing special assistance in bidding and contract 358 completion, waiving bond requirements, and implementing other 359 strategies that would increase competition. 360 (3) As used in this section, the term “micro business” has 361 the same meaning as provided in s. 287.085. 362 Section 8. Section 373.1135, Florida Statutes, is amended 363 to read: 364 373.1135 Small business and micro business program.—Each 365 water management district, as created in this chapter, may 366 implement a small business and micro business program designed 367 to help small businesses and micro businesses, including those 368 owned by women and minorities, to participate in district 369 procurement and contract activities. The purpose of the program 370 is to spur economic development and support small businesses and 371 micro businesses, including women-owned and minority-owned 372 businesses, to successfully expand in the marketplace. Program 373 specifics shall be provided by rule pursuant to s. 373.113. As 374 used in this section, the term “micro business” has the same 375 meaning as provided in s. 287.085. 376 Section 9. This act shall take effect July 1, 2019.