Bill Text: FL S1544 | 2012 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Swimming Pools and Spas
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2012-03-09 - Died in Community Affairs [S1544 Detail]
Download: Florida-2012-S1544-Introduced.html
Florida Senate - 2012 SB 1544 By Senator Altman 24-01248A-12 20121544__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to swimming pools and spas; amending 3 s. 489.105, F.S.; revising the definition of the terms 4 “contractor,” “commercial pool/spa contractor,” 5 “residential pool/spa contractor,” and “swimming 6 pool/spa servicing contractor” to include the 7 cleaning, maintenance, and water treatment of swimming 8 pools and spas; conforming provisions to changes made 9 by the act; amending s. 489.111, F.S.; revising 10 eligibility requirements to take the swimming pool/spa 11 servicing contractors’ examination; providing an 12 effective date. 13 14 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 15 16 Section 1. Subsection (3) of section 489.105, Florida 17 Statutes, is amended to read: 18 489.105 Definitions.—As used in this part: 19 (3) “Contractor” means the person who is qualified for, and 20 is only responsible for, the project contracted for and means, 21 except as exempted in this part, the person who, for 22 compensation, undertakes to, submits a bid to, or does himself 23 or herself or by others construct, repair, alter, remodel, add 24 to, demolish, maintain for purposes of water treatment, subtract 25 from, or improve any building or structure, including related 26 improvements to real estate, for others or for resale to others; 27 and whose job scope is substantially similar to the job scope 28 described in one of the subsequent paragraphs of this 29 subsection. For the purposes of regulation under this part, 30 “demolish” applies only to demolition of steel tanks over 50 31 feet in height; towers over 50 feet in height; other structures 32 over 50 feet in height, other than buildings or residences over 33 three stories tall; and buildings or residences over three 34 stories tall. For purposes of regulation under this part, the 35 phrase “maintain for purposes of water treatment” applies only 36 to cleaning, maintenance, and water treatment of swimming pools 37 and spas. Contractors are subdivided into two divisions, 38 Division I, consisting of those contractors defined in 39 paragraphs (a)-(c), and Division II, consisting of those 40 contractors defined in paragraphs (d)-(r): 41 (a) “General contractor” means a contractor whose services 42 are unlimited as to the type of work which he or she may do, who 43 may contract for any activity requiring licensure under this 44 part, and who may perform any work requiring licensure under 45 this part, except as otherwise expressly provided in s. 489.113. 46 (b) “Building contractor” means a contractor whose services 47 are limited to construction of commercial buildings and single 48 dwelling or multiple-dwelling residential buildings, which do 49 not exceed three stories in height, and accessory use structures 50 in connection therewith or a contractor whose services are 51 limited to remodeling, repair, or improvement of any size 52 building if the services do not affect the structural members of 53 the building. 54 (c) “Residential contractor” means a contractor whose 55 services are limited to construction, remodeling, repair, or 56 improvement of one-family, two-family, or three-family 57 residences not exceeding two habitable stories above no more 58 than one uninhabitable story and accessory use structures in 59 connection therewith. 60 (d) “Sheet metal contractor” means a contractor whose 61 services are unlimited in the sheet metal trade and who has the 62 experience, knowledge, and skill necessary for the manufacture, 63 fabrication, assembling, handling, erection, installation, 64 dismantling, conditioning, adjustment, insulation, alteration, 65 repair, servicing, or design, if not prohibited by law, of 66 ferrous or nonferrous metal work of U.S. No. 10 gauge or its 67 equivalent or lighter gauge and of other materials, including, 68 but not limited to, fiberglass, used in lieu thereof and of air 69 handling systems, including the setting of air-handling 70 equipment and reinforcement of same, the balancing of air 71 handling systems, and any duct cleaning and equipment sanitizing 72 that requires at least a partial disassembling of the system. 73 (e) “Roofing contractor” means a contractor whose services 74 are unlimited in the roofing trade and who has the experience, 75 knowledge, and skill to install, maintain, repair, alter, 76 extend, or design, if not prohibited by law, and use materials 77 and items used in the installation, maintenance, extension, and 78 alteration of all kinds of roofing, waterproofing, and coating, 79 except when coating is not represented to protect, repair, 80 waterproof, stop leaks, or extend the life of the roof. The 81 scope of work of a roofing contractor also includes required 82 roof-deck attachments and any repair or replacement of wood roof 83 sheathing or fascia as needed during roof repair or replacement. 84 (f) “Class A air-conditioning contractor” means a 85 contractor whose services are unlimited in the execution of 86 contracts requiring the experience, knowledge, and skill to 87 install, maintain, repair, fabricate, alter, extend, or design, 88 if not prohibited by law, central air-conditioning, 89 refrigeration, heating, and ventilating systems, including duct 90 work in connection with a complete system if such duct work is 91 performed by the contractor as necessary to complete an air 92 distribution system, boiler and unfired pressure vessel systems, 93 and all appurtenances, apparatus, or equipment used in 94 connection therewith, and any duct cleaning and equipment 95 sanitizing that requires at least a partial disassembling of the 96 system; to install, maintain, repair, fabricate, alter, extend, 97 or design, if not prohibited by law, piping, insulation of 98 pipes, vessels and ducts, pressure and process piping, and 99 pneumatic control piping; to replace, disconnect, or reconnect 100 power wiring on the load side of the dedicated existing 101 electrical disconnect switch; to install, disconnect, and 102 reconnect low voltage heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning 103 control wiring; and to install a condensate drain from an air 104 conditioning unit to an existing safe waste or other approved 105 disposal other than a direct connection to a sanitary system. 106 The scope of work for such contractor also includes any 107 excavation work incidental thereto, but does not include any 108 work such as liquefied petroleum or natural gas fuel lines 109 within buildings, except for disconnecting or reconnecting 110 changeouts of liquefied petroleum or natural gas appliances 111 within buildings; potable water lines or connections thereto; 112 sanitary sewer lines; swimming pool piping and filters; or 113 electrical power wiring. 114 (g) “Class B air-conditioning contractor” means a 115 contractor whose services are limited to 25 tons of cooling and 116 500,000 Btu of heating in any one system in the execution of 117 contracts requiring the experience, knowledge, and skill to 118 install, maintain, repair, fabricate, alter, extend, or design, 119 if not prohibited by law, central air-conditioning, 120 refrigeration, heating, and ventilating systems, including duct 121 work in connection with a complete system only to the extent 122 such duct work is performed by the contractor as necessary to 123 complete an air-distribution system being installed under this 124 classification, and any duct cleaning and equipment sanitizing 125 that requires at least a partial disassembling of the system; to 126 install, maintain, repair, fabricate, alter, extend, or design, 127 if not prohibited by law, piping and insulation of pipes, 128 vessels, and ducts; to replace, disconnect, or reconnect power 129 wiring on the load side of the dedicated existing electrical 130 disconnect switch; to install, disconnect, and reconnect low 131 voltage heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning control 132 wiring; and to install a condensate drain from an air 133 conditioning unit to an existing safe waste or other approved 134 disposal other than a direct connection to a sanitary system. 135 The scope of work for such contractor also includes any 136 excavation work incidental thereto, but does not include any 137 work such as liquefied petroleum or natural gas fuel lines 138 within buildings, except for disconnecting or reconnecting 139 changeouts of liquefied petroleum or natural gas appliances 140 within buildings; potable water lines or connections thereto; 141 sanitary sewer lines; swimming pool piping and filters; or 142 electrical power wiring. 143 (h) “Class C air-conditioning contractor” means a 144 contractor whose business is limited to the servicing of air 145 conditioning, heating, or refrigeration systems, including any 146 duct cleaning and equipment sanitizing that requires at least a 147 partial disassembling of the system, and whose certification or 148 registration, issued pursuant to this part, was valid on October 149 1, 1988. Only a person who was registered or certified as a 150 Class C air-conditioning contractor as of October 1, 1988, shall 151 be so registered or certified after October 1, 1988. However, 152 the board shall continue to license and regulate those Class C 153 air-conditioning contractors who held Class C licenses before 154 October 1, 1988. 155 (i) “Mechanical contractor” means a contractor whose 156 services are unlimited in the execution of contracts requiring 157 the experience, knowledge, and skill to install, maintain, 158 repair, fabricate, alter, extend, or design, if not prohibited 159 by law, central air-conditioning, refrigeration, heating, and 160 ventilating systems, including duct work in connection with a 161 complete system if such duct work is performed by the contractor 162 as necessary to complete an air-distribution system, boiler and 163 unfired pressure vessel systems, lift station equipment and 164 piping, and all appurtenances, apparatus, or equipment used in 165 connection therewith, and any duct cleaning and equipment 166 sanitizing that requires at least a partial disassembling of the 167 system; to install, maintain, repair, fabricate, alter, extend, 168 or design, if not prohibited by law, piping, insulation of 169 pipes, vessels and ducts, pressure and process piping, pneumatic 170 control piping, gasoline tanks and pump installations and piping 171 for same, standpipes, air piping, vacuum line piping, oxygen 172 lines, nitrous oxide piping, ink and chemical lines, fuel 173 transmission lines, liquefied petroleum gas lines within 174 buildings, and natural gas fuel lines within buildings; to 175 replace, disconnect, or reconnect power wiring on the load side 176 of the dedicated existing electrical disconnect switch; to 177 install, disconnect, and reconnect low voltage heating, 178 ventilating, and air-conditioning control wiring; and to install 179 a condensate drain from an air-conditioning unit to an existing 180 safe waste or other approved disposal other than a direct 181 connection to a sanitary system. The scope of work for such 182 contractor also includes any excavation work incidental thereto, 183 but does not include any work such as potable water lines or 184 connections thereto, sanitary sewer lines, swimming pool piping 185 and filters, or electrical power wiring. 186 (j) “Commercial pool/spa contractor” means a contractor 187 whose scope of work involves, but is not limited to, the 188 construction, repair, water treatment, maintenance, and 189 servicing of any swimming pool, or hot tub or spa, whether 190 public, private, or otherwise, regardless of use. The scope of 191 work includes the installation, repair, or replacement of 192 existing equipment,any cleaning or equipment sanitizing that193requires at least a partial disassembling, excluding filter194changes, andthe installation of new pool/spa equipment, 195 interior finishes, the installation of package pool heaters, the 196 installation of all perimeter piping and filter piping, and the 197 construction of equipment rooms or housing for pool/spa 198 equipment, and also includes the scope of work of a swimming 199 pool/spa servicing contractor. The scope of such work does not 200 include direct connections to a sanitary sewer system or to 201 potable water lines.The installation, construction,202modification, or replacement of equipment permanently attached203to and associated with the pool or spa for the purpose of water204treatment or cleaning of the pool or spa requires licensure;205however, the usage of such equipment for the purposes of water206treatment or cleaning does not require licensure unless the207usage involves construction, modification, or replacement of208such equipment. Water treatment that does not require such209equipment does not require a license. In addition, a license is210not required for the cleaning of the pool or spa in a way that211does not affect the structural integrity of the pool or spa or212its associated equipment.213 (k) “Residential pool/spa contractor” means a contractor 214 whose scope of work involves, but is not limited to, the 215 construction, repair, water treatment, maintenance, and 216 servicing of a residential swimming pool, or hot tub or spa, 217 regardless of use. The scope of work includes the installation, 218 repair, or replacement of existing equipment,any cleaning or219equipment sanitizing that requires at least a partial220disassembling, excluding filter changes, andthe installation of 221 new pool/spa equipment, interior finishes, the installation of 222 package pool heaters, the installation of all perimeter piping 223 and filter piping, and the construction of equipment rooms or 224 housing for pool/spa equipment, and also includes the scope of 225 work of a swimming pool/spa servicing contractor. The scope of 226 such work does not include direct connections to a sanitary 227 sewer system or to potable water lines.The installation,228construction, modification, or replacement of equipment229permanently attached to and associated with the pool or spa for230the purpose of water treatment or cleaning of the pool or spa231requires licensure; however, the usage of such equipment for the232purposes of water treatment or cleaning does not require233licensure unless the usage involves construction, modification,234or replacement of such equipment. Water treatment that does not235require such equipment does not require a license. In addition,236a license is not required for the cleaning of the pool or spa in237a way that does not affect the structural integrity of the pool238or spa or its associated equipment.239 (l) “Swimming pool/spa servicing contractor” means a 240 contractor whose scope of work involves, but is not limited to, 241 the repair, water treatment, maintenance, and servicing of a 242 swimming pool, or hot tub or spa, whether public or private, or 243 otherwise, regardless of use. The scope of work includes the 244 repair or replacement of existing equipment, any sanitation, 245 chemical balancing, routine maintenance or cleaning,cleaning or246equipment sanitizing that requires at least a partial247disassembling, excluding filter changes, andthe installation of 248 new pool/spa equipment, interior refinishing, the reinstallation 249 or addition of pool heaters, the repair or replacement of all 250 perimeter piping and filter piping, the repair of equipment 251 rooms or housing for pool/spa equipment, and the substantial or 252 complete draining of a swimming pool, or hot tub or spa, for the 253 purpose of repair,orrenovation, or water treatment. The scope 254 of such work does not include direct connections to a sanitary 255 sewer system or to potable water lines.The installation,256construction, modification, substantial or complete disassembly,257or replacement of equipment permanently attached to and258associated with the pool or spa for the purpose of water259treatment or cleaning of the pool or spa requires licensure;260however, the usage of such equipment for the purposes of water261treatment or cleaning does not require licensure unless the262usage involves construction, modification, substantial or263complete disassembly, or replacement of such equipment. Water264treatment that does not require such equipment does not require265a license. In addition, a license is not required for the266cleaning of the pool or spa in a way that does not affect the267structural integrity of the pool or spa or its associated268equipment.269 (m) “Plumbing contractor” means a contractor whose 270 contracting business consists of the execution of contracts 271 requiring the experience, financial means, knowledge, and skill 272 to install, maintain, repair, alter, extend, or, if not 273 prohibited by law, design plumbing. A plumbing contractor may 274 install, maintain, repair, alter, extend, or, if not prohibited 275 by law, design the following without obtaining an additional 276 local regulatory license, certificate, or registration: sanitary 277 drainage or storm drainage facilities; venting systems; public 278 or private water supply systems; septic tanks; drainage and 279 supply wells; swimming pool piping; irrigation systems; or solar 280 heating water systems and all appurtenances, apparatus, or 281 equipment used in connection therewith, including boilers and 282 pressure process piping and including the installation of water, 283 natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas and related venting, and 284 storm and sanitary sewer lines; and water and sewer plants and 285 substations. The scope of work of the plumbing contractor also 286 includes the design, if not prohibited by law, and installation, 287 maintenance, repair, alteration, or extension of air-piping, 288 vacuum line piping, oxygen line piping, nitrous oxide piping, 289 and all related medical gas systems; fire line standpipes and 290 fire sprinklers if authorized by law; ink and chemical lines; 291 fuel oil and gasoline piping and tank and pump installation, 292 except bulk storage plants; and pneumatic control piping 293 systems, all in a manner that complies with all plans, 294 specifications, codes, laws, and regulations applicable. The 295 scope of work of the plumbing contractor applies to private 296 property and public property, including any excavation work 297 incidental thereto, and includes the work of the specialty 298 plumbing contractor. Such contractor shall subcontract, with a 299 qualified contractor in the field concerned, all other work 300 incidental to the work but which is specified as being the work 301 of a trade other than that of a plumbing contractor. This 302 definition does not limit the scope of work of any specialty 303 contractor certified pursuant to s. 489.113(6), and does not 304 require certification or registration under this part of any 305 authorized employee of a public natural gas utility or of a 306 private natural gas utility regulated by the Public Service 307 Commission when disconnecting and reconnecting water lines in 308 the servicing or replacement of an existing water heater. 309 (n) “Underground utility and excavation contractor” means a 310 contractor whose services are limited to the construction, 311 installation, and repair, on public or private property, whether 312 accomplished through open excavations or through other means, 313 including, but not limited to, directional drilling, auger 314 boring, jacking and boring, trenchless technologies, wet and dry 315 taps, grouting, and slip lining, of main sanitary sewer 316 collection systems, main water distribution systems, storm sewer 317 collection systems, and the continuation of utility lines from 318 the main systems to a point of termination up to and including 319 the meter location for the individual occupancy, sewer 320 collection systems at property line on residential or single 321 occupancy commercial properties, or on multioccupancy properties 322 at manhole or wye lateral extended to an invert elevation as 323 engineered to accommodate future building sewers, water 324 distribution systems, or storm sewer collection systems at storm 325 sewer structures. However, an underground utility and excavation 326 contractor may install empty underground conduits in rights-of 327 way, easements, platted rights-of-way in new site development, 328 and sleeves for parking lot crossings no smaller than 2 inches 329 in diameter if each conduit system installed is designed by a 330 licensed professional engineer or an authorized employee of a 331 municipality, county, or public utility and the installation of 332 such conduit does not include installation of any conductor 333 wiring or connection to an energized electrical system. An 334 underground utility and excavation contractor may not install 335 piping that is an integral part of a fire protection system as 336 defined in s. 633.021 beginning at the point where the piping is 337 used exclusively for such system. 338 (o) “Solar contractor” means a contractor whose services 339 consist of the installation, alteration, repair, maintenance, 340 relocation, or replacement of solar panels for potable solar 341 water heating systems, swimming pool solar heating systems, and 342 photovoltaic systems and any appurtenances, apparatus, or 343 equipment used in connection therewith, whether public, private, 344 or otherwise, regardless of use. A contractor, certified or 345 registered pursuant to this chapter, is not required to become a 346 certified or registered solar contractor or to contract with a 347 solar contractor in order to provide services enumerated in this 348 paragraph that are within the scope of the services such 349 contractors may render under this part. 350 (p) “Pollutant storage systems contractor” means a 351 contractor whose services are limited to, and who has the 352 experience, knowledge, and skill to install, maintain, repair, 353 alter, extend, or design, if not prohibited by law, and use 354 materials and items used in the installation, maintenance, 355 extension, and alteration of, pollutant storage tanks. Any 356 person installing a pollutant storage tank shall perform such 357 installation in accordance with the standards adopted pursuant 358 to s. 376.303. 359 (q) “Glass and glazing contractor” means a contractor whose 360 services are unlimited in the execution of contracts requiring 361 the experience, knowledge, and skill to install, attach, 362 maintain, repair, fabricate, alter, extend, or design, in 363 residential and commercial applications without any height 364 restrictions, all types of windows, glass, and mirrors, whether 365 fixed or movable; swinging or sliding glass doors attached to 366 existing walls, floors, columns, or other structural members of 367 the building; glass holding or supporting mullions or horizontal 368 bars; structurally anchored impact-resistant opening protection 369 attached to existing building walls, floors, columns, or other 370 structural members of the building; prefabricated glass, metal, 371 or plastic curtain walls; storefront frames or panels; shower 372 and tub enclosures; metal fascias; and caulking incidental to 373 such work and assembly. 374 (r) “Specialty contractor” means a contractor whose scope 375 of work and responsibility is limited to a particular phase of 376 construction established in a category adopted by board rule and 377 whose scope is limited to a subset of the activities described 378 in one of the paragraphs of this subsection. 379 Section 2. Subsection (2) of section 489.111, Florida 380 Statutes, is amended to read: 381 489.111 Licensure by examination.— 382 (2) A person shall be eligible for licensure by examination 383 if the person: 384 (a) Is 18 years of age; 385 (b) Is of good moral character; and 386 (c) Meets eligibility requirements according to one of the 387 following criteria: 388 1. Has received a baccalaureate degree from an accredited 389 4-year college in the appropriate field of engineering, 390 architecture, or building construction and has 1 year of proven 391 experience in the category in which the person seeks to qualify. 392 For the purpose of this part, a minimum of 2,000 person-hours 393 shall be used in determining full-time equivalency. 394 2. Has a total of at least 4 years of active experience as 395 a worker who has learned the trade by serving an apprenticeship 396 as a skilled worker who is able to command the rate of a 397 mechanic in the particular trade or as a foreman who is in 398 charge of a group of workers and usually is responsible to a 399 superintendent or a contractor or his or her equivalent, 400 provided, however, that at least 1 year of active experience 401 shall be as a foreman. 402 3. Has a combination of not less than 1 year of experience 403 as a foreman and not less than 3 years of credits for any 404 accredited college-level courses; has a combination of not less 405 than 1 year of experience as a skilled worker, 1 year of 406 experience as a foreman, and not less than 2 years of credits 407 for any accredited college-level courses; or has a combination 408 of not less than 2 years of experience as a skilled worker, 1 409 year of experience as a foreman, and not less than 1 year of 410 credits for any accredited college-level courses. All junior 411 college or community college-level courses shall be considered 412 accredited college-level courses. 413 4.a. An active certified residential contractor is eligible 414 to take the building contractors’ examination if he or she 415 possesses a minimum of 3 years of proven experience in the 416 classification in which he or she is certified. 417 b. An active certified residential contractor is eligible 418 to take the general contractors’ examination if he or she 419 possesses a minimum of 4 years of proven experience in the 420 classification in which he or she is certified. 421 c. An active certified building contractor is eligible to 422 take the general contractors’ examination if he or she possesses 423 a minimum of 4 years of proven experience in the classification 424 in which he or she is certified. 425 5.a. An active certified air-conditioning Class C 426 contractor is eligible to take the air-conditioning Class B 427 contractors’ examination if he or she possesses a minimum of 3 428 years of proven experience in the classification in which he or 429 she is certified. 430 b. An active certified air-conditioning Class C contractor 431 is eligible to take the air-conditioning Class A contractors’ 432 examination if he or she possesses a minimum of 4 years of 433 proven experience in the classification in which he or she is 434 certified. 435 c. An active certified air-conditioning Class B contractor 436 is eligible to take the air-conditioning Class A contractors’ 437 examination if he or she possesses a minimum of 1 year of proven 438 experience in the classification in which he or she is 439 certified. 440 6.a. An active certified swimming pool servicing contractor 441 is eligible to take the residential swimming pool contractors’ 442 examination if he or she possesses a minimum of 3 years of 443 proven experience in the classification in which he or she is 444 certified. 445 b. An active certified swimming pool servicing contractor 446 is eligible to take the swimming pool commercial contractors’ 447 examination if he or she possesses a minimum of 4 years of 448 proven experience in the classification in which he or she is 449 certified. 450 c. An active certified residential swimming pool contractor 451 is eligible to take the commercial swimming pool contractors’ 452 examination if he or she possesses a minimum of 1 year of proven 453 experience in the classification in which he or she is 454 certified. 455 d. An applicant is eligible to take the swimming pool/spa 456 servicing contractors’ examination if he or she has 457 satisfactorily completed 60 hours of instruction in courses and 458 20 hours of field hands-on instruction related to the scope of 459 work covered by that license and approved by the Construction 460 Industry Licensing Board by ruleand has at least 1 year of461proven experience related to the scope of work of such a462contractor. 463 Section 3. This act shall take effect October 1, 2013.