Bill Text: GA HB991 | 2009-2010 | Regular Session | Comm Sub
Bill Title: Sales and use tax; county and municipal; distribution of proceeds; revise
Spectrum: Moderate Partisan Bill (Republican 4-1)
Status: (Passed) 2010-06-04 - Effective Date [HB991 Detail]
Download: Georgia-2009-HB991-Comm_Sub.html
10 HB
991/SCSFA/1
SENATE
SUBSTITUTE TO HB 991
AS
PASSED SENATE
A
BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
AN ACT
To
amend Chapter 8 of Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating
to sales and use taxes, so as to revise comprehensively provisions regarding
distribution of proceeds and renegotiation of distribution certificates of the
joint county and municipal sales and use tax; to provide for procedures,
conditions, and limitations; to provide for applicability regarding certain new
qualified municipalities or newly expanded qualified municipalities; to change
provisions relating to the procedure for call of a referendum election on
discontinuing imposition of such tax; to authorize the imposition of a local
option sales and use tax for transportation projects and costs within special
districts; to establish special districts; to provide for definitions,
procedures, conditions, and limitations for the imposition, collection,
disbursement, and termination of the tax; to provide for powers, duties, and
authority of the state revenue commissioner; to provide for related matters; to
provide an effective date; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other
purposes.
BE
IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:
SECTION
1.
Chapter
8 of Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to sales and
use taxes, is amended by revising subsection (d) of Code Section 48-8-89,
relating to the distribution of proceeds of the joint county and municipal sales
and use tax and the renegotiation of distribution certificates, as
follows:
"(d)(1)
Except as
otherwise provided in paragraph (7) of this subsection,
a
A
certificate providing for the distribution of the proceeds of the tax authorized
by this article shall expire on December 31 of the second year following the
year in which the decennial census is conducted. No later than December 30 of
the second year following the year in which the census is conducted, a
renegotiated
new
distribution certificate meeting the
requirements for certificates specified by subsection (b) of this Code section
shall be filed with and received by the commissioner. The General Assembly
recognizes that the requirement for government services is not always in direct
correlation with population. Although a
renegotiated
new
distribution certificate is required
within a time certain of the decennial census, this requirement is not meant to
convey an intent by the General Assembly that population as a criterion should
be more heavily weighted than other criteria. It is the express intent of the
General Assembly in requiring such renegotiation that eligible political
subdivisions shall analyze local service delivery responsibilities and the
existing allocation of proceeds made available to such governments under the
provisions of this article and make rational the allocation of such resources to
meet such service delivery responsibilities. Political subdivisions in their
renegotiation of such distributions shall at a minimum consider the criteria
specified in subsection (b) of this Code section.
(2)
The commissioner shall be notified in writing of the commencement of
renegotiation proceedings by the county governing authority
in
on
behalf of all eligible political subdivisions within the special district. The
eligible political subdivisions shall commence renegotiations at the call of the
county governing authority
but no
later than
before
July 1 of the second year following the year in which the census is conducted.
If the county governing authority does not issue the call by that date, any
eligible municipality may issue the call and so notify the commissioner
and all
eligible political subdivisions within the special
district.
(3)
Following the commencement of such renegotiation, if the parties
necessary to
an agreement fail to reach an agreement
within 60 days, such parties shall
agree
to submit the dispute to nonbinding
arbitration, mediation, or such other means of resolving conflicts in a manner
which, in
the judgment of the commissioner, reflects a good faith effort to
resolve
attempts to
reach a resolution of the dispute. Any
renegotiation agreement reached pursuant to this paragraph shall be in
accordance with the requirements specified in paragraph (1) of this
subsection.
(4)(A)
If the parties necessary to an agreement fail to reach an agreement within 60
days of submitting the dispute to nonbinding arbitration, mediation, or such
other means of resolving conflicts, as required by paragraph (3) of this
subsection, any of such parties may file a petition in superior court of the
county seeking resolution of the items remaining in dispute. Such petition
shall be filed no later than 30 days after the last day of the 60 day
alternative dispute resolution period required by paragraph (3) of this
subsection. Such petition shall be assigned to a judge pursuant to Code Section
15-1-9.1 or 15-6-13 who is not a judge in the circuit in which the county is
located. The judge selected may also be a senior judge pursuant to Code Section
15-1-9.2 who resides in another circuit.
(B)
Following the filing of the petition as specified under subparagraph (A) of this
paragraph, the county and qualified municipalities representing at least
one-half of the aggregate municipal population of all qualified municipalities
located wholly or partially within the special district shall separately submit
to the judge and the other parties a written best and final offer specifying the
distribution of the tax proceeds. There shall be one such offer from the county
and one such offer from qualified municipalities representing at least one-half
of the aggregate municipal population of all qualified municipalities located
wholly or partially within the special district. The offer from the county may
be an offer representing the county and any qualified municipalities that are
not represented in the offer from the qualified municipalities representing at
least one-half of the aggregate municipal population of all qualified
municipalities located wholly or partially within the special
district.
(C)
Any qualified municipality or municipalities located wholly or partially within
the special district who are not a party to an offer under subparagraph (B) of
this paragraph, and who represent at least one-half of the aggregate municipal
population of all qualified municipalities who are not a party to an offer under
subparagraph (B) of this paragraph, shall be authorized to separately submit to
the judge and the other parties a written best and final offer specifying the
distribution of the tax proceeds. There shall be one such offer from such
qualified municipality or municipalities.
(D)
Each offer under subparagraphs (B) and (C) of this paragraph shall take into
account the allocation required for any absent municipalities in accordance with
subsection (b) of this Code section. The judge shall conduct such hearings as
the judge deems necessary and shall render a decision based on the requirements
and intent of paragraph (1) of this subsection and the criteria in subsection
(b) of this Code section. The judge's decision shall adopt the best and final
offer of one of the parties submitted under subparagraphs (B) and (C) of this
paragraph specifying the allocation of the tax proceeds and shall also include
findings of fact. The judge shall enter a final order containing a new
distribution certificate and transmit a copy of it to the
commissioner.
(E)
A final order entered under subparagraph (D) of this paragraph shall be subject
to appeal by application upon one or more of the following grounds:
(i)
The judge's disregard of the law;
(ii)
Partiality of the judge; or
(iii)
Corruption, fraud, or misconduct by the judge or a party.
(F)
During the process set forth in this paragraph, the commissioner shall continue
to distribute the sales tax proceeds according to the percentages specified in
the most recently filed distribution certificate or in accordance with
subsection (f) of Code Section 48-8-89.1, as applicable, until a new
distribution certificate is properly filed.
(4)(5)
If the
renegotiated
a new
distribution certificate
as
provided for in
paragraph
(1) of this
subsection
Code
section is not received by the
commissioner
by the
required date, the authority to impose the
tax authorized by Code Section 48-8-82 shall
cease,
on December
31 of the second year following the year in which the decennial census is
conducted and the tax shall not be levied
in the special district after such date unless the reimposition of the tax is
subsequently authorized pursuant to Code Section 48-8-85. When the imposition of
the tax is so terminated, the commissioner shall retain the proceeds of the tax
which were to be distributed to the governing authorities of the county and
qualified municipalities within the special district until the commissioner
receives a certificate
in
on
behalf of each such governing authority specifying the percentage of the
proceeds which each such governing authority shall receive. If no such
certificate is received by the commissioner within 120 days of the date on which
the authority to levy the tax was terminated, the proceeds shall escheat to the
state,
and the commissioner shall transfer the proceeds to the state's general
fund.
(5)(6)
If the commissioner receives
the
renegotiated
a new
distribution certificate by the required
date, the commissioner shall distribute the proceeds of the tax in accordance
with the directions of the
renegotiated
new
distribution certificate commencing on
January 1 of the year immediately following the year in which such certificate
was
renegotiated
executed by
the parties or the judge or the first day
of the second calendar month following the month such certificate was
renegotiated
executed by
the parties or the judge, whichever is
sooner.
(6)(7)
Costs of any conflict resolution under paragraph (3)
or
(4) of this subsection shall be borne
proportionately by the affected political subdivisions in accordance with the
final percentage distributions of the proceeds of the tax as reflected by the
renegotiated
new
distribution certificate.
(7)
All distribution certificates on file with the commissioner on July 1, 1994,
which were not renegotiated in accordance with the 1990 decennial census figures
or renegotiated on or after January 1, 1992, shall expire on December 31, 1995.
Renegotiations with respect to such certificates shall be commenced in
accordance with the requirements of this subsection on or before July 1, 1994.
If a renegotiated certificate is not received by the commissioner by July 1,
1995, the authority to impose the tax authorized by Code Section 48-8-82 shall
cease on December 31, 1995, and the tax shall not be levied in the special
district after that date unless reimposition of the tax is subsequently
authorized pursuant to Code Section 48-8-85. The commissioner shall retain and
distribute the proceeds of such terminated tax in accordance with paragraph (4)
of this subsection.
(8)
No qualified municipality within the special district whose population is less
than 5 percent of the population in the special district according to the United
States decennial census of 1990 shall receive a reduced percentage of
distribution than presently being received under the existing certificate prior
to renegotiations required in paragraph (7) of this subsection unless the new
agreement is executed by the qualified municipality. This paragraph shall apply
only to the negotiations required by paragraph (7) of this subsection and shall
not apply to any subsequent renegotiations required by this
subsection.
(9)(8)
Political subdivisions shall be authorized, at their option, to renegotiate
distribution certificates on a more frequent basis than is otherwise required
under this subsection.
(10)(9)
No provision of this subsection shall apply to any county which is authorized to
levy or which levies a local sales tax, local use tax, or local sales and use
tax for educational purposes pursuant to a local constitutional amendment or to
any county which is authorized to expend all or any portion of the proceeds of
any sales tax, use tax, or sales and use tax for educational purposes pursuant
to a local constitutional amendment."
SECTION
2.
Said
chapter is further amended by revising subsection (b) of Code Section 48-8-89.1,
relating to certification of additional qualified municipalities and lapsing of
the tax due to failure to file a new certificate, as follows:
"(b)
Within 60 days after the effective date of the notice referred to in subsection
(a) of this Code section, a new distribution certificate shall be filed with the
commissioner for the special district
or, within 30
days after the last day of the 60 day alternative dispute resolution period
required by paragraph (3) of subsection (d) of Code Section 48-8-89, the
county, any qualified municipality located wholly or partially within the
special district, or any new qualified municipality as specified under
subsection (a) of this Code section located wholly or partially within the
special district may file a petition in superior court seeking resolution of the
items remaining in dispute pursuant to the procedure set forth in paragraph (4)
of subsection (d) of Code Section 48-8-89. In the event such a petition is
filed, a new qualified municipality as specified under subsection (a) of this
Code section
located wholly
or partially within the special district shall be subject to the same
requirements applicable to qualified municipalities located wholly or partially
within the special district under paragraph (4) of subsection (d) of Code
Section 48-8-89.
This
The
new distribution certificate shall specify
by percentage what portion of the proceeds of the tax available for distribution
within the special district shall be received by the county in which the special
district is located and by each qualified municipality located wholly or
partially within the special district, including the new qualified municipality.
No distribution certificate
may
shall
contain a total of specified percentages in excess of 100
percent."
SECTION
3.
Said
chapter is further amended by revising paragraph (3) of subsection (f) of Code
Section 48-8-89.1, relating to certification of additional qualified
municipalities and lapsing of the tax due to failure to file a new certificate,
as follows:
"(3)
Within 60 days after the effective date of the notice referred to in paragraph
(2) of this subsection, a new distribution certificate shall be filed with the
commissioner for the special district
or, within 30
days after the last day of the 60 day alternative dispute resolution period
required by paragraph (3) of subsection (d) of Code Section 48-8-89, the county,
any qualified municipality located wholly or partially within the special
district, or any new qualified municipality or newly expanded qualified
municipality located wholly or partially within the special district may file a
petition in superior court seeking resolution of the items remaining in dispute
pursuant to the procedure set forth in paragraph (4) of subsection (d) of Code
Section 48-8-89.
This
The
new distribution certificate shall address
only the proceeds of the tax available for distribution from the percentage
allocated to the county in the current distribution certificate and shall
specify as a percentage of the total proceeds of the tax what portion of the
proceeds shall be received by the county in which the special district is
located and by the new qualified municipality and newly expanded qualified
municipality
located wholly
or partially within the special district,
if any."
SECTION
4.
Said
chapter is further amended by revising Code Section 48-8-92, relating to the
referendum election on discontinuing imposition of the tax, as
follows:
"48-8-92.
(a)
Whenever the governing authority of any county
or
and the
governing authorities of
at least
one-half of qualified
municipality
municipalities
located wholly or partially within a special district in which the tax
authorized by this article is being levied
wishes
wish
to submit to the electors of the special district the question of whether the
tax authorized by Code Section 48-8-82 shall be discontinued,
the
such
governing
authority
authorities
shall notify the election superintendent of the county whose geographical
boundary is conterminous with that of the special district by forwarding to the
superintendent a copy of a
joint
resolution of the governing
authority
authorities
calling for the referendum election. Upon receipt of the resolution, it shall
be the duty of the election superintendent to issue the call for an election for
the purpose of submitting the question of discontinuing the levy of the tax to
the voters of the special district for approval or rejection. The election
superintendent shall
set the
date of the election for a day not less than 30 nor more than 45 days after the
date of the issuance of the call
issue the call
and shall conduct the election on a date and in the manner authorized under Code
Section 21-2-540. The election
superintendent shall cause the date and purpose of the election to be published
once a week for two weeks immediately preceding the date of the election in the
official organ of the county. The ballot shall have written or printed thereon
the following:
'( ) YES
( ) NO
|
Shall
the 1 percent retail sales and use tax being levied within the special district
within ____________ County be terminated?'
|
(b)
All persons desiring to vote in favor of discontinuing the tax shall vote 'Yes,'
and all persons opposed to discontinuing the tax shall vote 'No.' If more than
one-half of the votes cast are in favor of discontinuing the tax, then the tax
shall cease to be levied on the first day of the second calendar quarter
following the month in which the commissioner receives the certification of the
result of the election; otherwise, the tax shall continue to be levied, and the
question of the discontinuing of the tax
may
shall
not again be submitted to the voters of the special district until after 24
months immediately following the month in which the election was held. It shall
be the duty of the election superintendent to hold and conduct such elections
under the same rules and regulations as govern special elections. It shall be
his
such
superintendent's further duty to canvass
the returns, declare and certify the result of the election, and certify the
result to the Secretary of State and to the commissioner. The expense of the
election shall be borne by the county whose geographical boundary is
conterminous with that of the special district holding the
election."
SECTION
5.
Said
chapter is further amended by adding a new article to read as
follows:
"ARTICLE
5
48-8-230.
As
used in this article, the term:
(1)
'Cost of project' or 'project costs' means the cost of construction, including
without limitation relocation or adjustments of utilities; the cost of all
lands, properties, rights, easements, and franchises acquired; relocation
expenses; the cost of all machinery and equipment necessary for the operation of
the project, the cost of engineering, legal expenses, plans and specifications,
and other expenses necessary or incident to determining the feasibility or
practicability of the project; administrative expenses; and such other expenses
as may be necessary or incident to the construction of any project, the placing
of the same in operation, or the maintenance and operation of the
same.
(2)
'Dealer' means a dealer as defined in paragraph (3) of Code Section
48-8-2.
(3)
'Intergovernmental agreement' means a contract entered into pursuant to Article
IX, Section III, Paragraph I of the Constitution between a county and one or
more qualified municipalities located within the special district containing a
combined total of no less than 50 percent of the aggregate municipal population
located within the special district. Such an agreement shall include the
elements specified in subparagraphs (b)(1)(A) through (b)(1)(H) of Code Section
48-8-115.
(4)
'Project' means existing or future land public transportation systems, including
without limitation: (A) one or more roads or bridges or a system of roads,
bridges, and tunnels or maintenance and operations thereof, with access limited
or unlimited, and such buildings, structures, parking areas, appurtenances, and
facilities related thereto, including but not limited to approaches, cross
streets, roads, bridges, tunnels, and avenues of access for such system; and (B)
any program for mass public transportation or mass public transportation
facilities or maintenance and operations thereof and such buildings, structures,
parking areas, appurtenances, and facilities related thereto, including but not
limited to approaches, cross streets, roads, bridges, tunnels, and avenues of
access for such facilities.
(5)
'Qualified municipality' has the same meaning as in paragraph (4) of Code
Section 48-8-110.
48-8-231.
(a)
Pursuant to the authority granted by Article IX, Section II, Paragraph VI of the
Constitution of this state, there are created within this state 159 special
districts. The geographical boundary of each county shall correspond with and
shall be conterminous with the geographical boundary of the 159 special
districts.
(b)
When the imposition of a special district sales and use tax is authorized
according to the procedures provided in this article within a special district,
the governing authority of any county in this state may, subject to the
requirement of referendum approval and the other requirements of this article,
impose within the special district a special sales and use tax for a limited
period of time which tax shall be known as the special district transportation
projects and costs local option sales tax.
(c)
Any tax imposed under this article shall be at the rate of 1 percent. Except as
to rate, a tax imposed under this article shall correspond to the tax imposed by
Article 1 of this chapter. No item or transaction which is not subject to
taxation under Article 1 of this chapter shall be subject to a tax imposed under
this article, except that a tax imposed under this article shall apply to sales
of motor fuels as that term is defined by Code Section 48-9-2 and shall be
applicable to the sale of food and beverages as provided for in division
(57)(D)(i) of Code Section 48-8-3.
(d)
No sales and use tax shall be levied in a special district under this article in
which a tax is levied and collected under Article 2 of this
chapter.
48-8-232.
(a)
Prior to the issuance of the call for the referendum and prior to the vote of a
county governing authority within a special district to impose the tax under
this article, such governing authority shall enter into an intergovernmental
agreement with any or all of the qualified municipalities within the special
district and shall deliver or mail a written notice to the mayor or chief
elected official in each municipality located within the county. Such notice
shall contain the date, time, place, and purpose of a meeting at which the
governing authorities of the county and of each municipality are to meet to
discuss the proposed tax levy. The notice shall be delivered or mailed at least
ten days prior to the date of the meeting. The meeting shall be held at least
30 days prior to the issuance of the call for the referendum. Following such
meeting, a county governing authority voting to impose the tax authorized by
this article within the special district shall notify the county election
superintendent by forwarding to the superintendent a copy of the resolution or
ordinance of the governing authority calling for the imposition of the tax.
Such ordinance or resolution shall specify the transportation projects and
costs, separately identified by the county and by each qualified municipality
expending proceeds of the tax, for which the proceeds of the tax are to be used
and may be expended and specify:
(1)
The maximum period of time, to be stated in calendar years or calendar quarters
and not to exceed five years;
(2)
The maximum cost of the transportation projects and costs which will be funded
from the proceeds of the tax, which maximum cost shall also be the maximum
amount of net proceeds to be raised by the tax; and
(3)
If general obligation debt is to be issued in conjunction with the imposition of
the tax, the principal amount of the debt to be issued, the purpose for which
the debt is to be issued, the interest rate or rates or the maximum interest
rate or rates which such debt is to bear, and the amount of principal to be paid
in each year during the life of the debt.
(b)
The levy of a tax pursuant to this article shall be conditioned upon the county
adopting a resolution or ordinance provided for in subsection (a) of this Code
section, and subsequent to the adoption of such ordinance or resolution, the
enactment of a local Act of the General Assembly ratifying such ordinance or
resolution and consenting to a referendum in accordance with this subsection.
Following the enactment of such local Act, the election superintendent shall
issue the call for an election for the purpose of submitting the question of the
imposition of the tax to the voters of the county. The election superintendent
shall issue the call and shall conduct the election on a date in an odd-numbered
year only pursuant to subparagraph (C) (2) (A) of Code Section 21-2-540 and in
the manner authorized under Code Section 21-2-540. The election superintendent
shall cause the date and purpose of the election to be published once a week for
four weeks immediately preceding the date of the election in the official organ
of the county. If general obligation debt is to be issued in conjunction with
the imposition of the tax, the notice published by the election superintendent
shall also include, in such form as may be specified by the county governing
authority, the principal amount of the debt, the purpose for which the debt is
to be issued, the rate or rates of interest or the maximum rate or rates of
interest the debt will bear, and the amount of principal to be paid in each year
during the life of the debt; and such publication of notice by the election
superintendent shall take the place of the notice otherwise required by Code
Section 36-80-11 or by subsection (b) of Code Section 36-82-1, which notice
shall not be required.
(c)(1)
If the tax is to be imposed and if no debt is to be issued, the ballot shall
have written or printed thereon the following:
'( ) YES
( ) NO
|
Shall
a special 1 percent sales and use tax be imposed in
___________
County for a
period of time not to exceed _____________ and for
the
raising of not
more than $_______ for the following
transportation
projects and
costs: _____________?'
|
(2)
If debt is to be issued, the ballot shall also have written or printed thereon,
following the language specified by paragraph (1) of this subsection, the
following:
'If
imposition of the tax is approved by the voters, such vote shall also constitute
approval of the issuance of general obligation debt of ___________ County in the
principal amount of $___________ for the above purpose.'
(d)
All persons desiring to vote in favor of imposing the tax shall vote 'Yes' and
all persons opposed to levying the tax shall vote 'No.' If more than one-half of
the votes cast are in favor of imposing the tax then the tax shall be imposed as
provided in this article; otherwise the tax shall not be imposed and the
question of imposing the tax shall not again be submitted to the voters of the
county until after 12 months immediately following the month in which the
election was held. The election superintendent shall hold and conduct the
election under the same rules and regulations as govern special elections. The
superintendent shall canvass the returns, declare the result of the election,
and certify the result to the Secretary of State and to the commissioner. The
expense of the election shall be paid from county funds.
(e)(1)
If the proposal includes the authority to issue general obligation debt and if
more than one-half of the votes cast are in favor of the proposal, then the
authority to issue such debt in accordance with Article IX, Section V, Paragraph
I of the Constitution is given to the proper officers of the county; otherwise
such debt shall not be issued. If the authority to issue such debt is so
approved by the voters, then such debt may be issued without further approval by
the voters.
(2)
If the issuance of general obligation debt is included and approved as provided
in this Code section, then the governing authority of the county may incur such
debt either through the issuance and validation of general obligation bonds or
through the execution of a promissory note or notes or other instrument or
instruments. If such debt is incurred through the issuance of general
obligation bonds, such bonds and their issuance and validation shall be subject
to Articles 1 and 2 of Chapter 82 of Title 36 except as specifically provided
otherwise in this article. If such debt is incurred through the execution of a
promissory note or notes or other instrument or instruments, no validation
proceedings shall be necessary and such debt shall be subject to Code Sections
36-80-10 through 36-80-14 except as specifically provided otherwise in this
article. In either event, such general obligation debt shall be payable first
from the separate account in which are placed the proceeds received by the
county from the tax authorized by this article. Such general obligation debt
shall, however, constitute a pledge of the full faith, credit, and taxing power
of the county; and any liability on such debt which is not satisfied from the
proceeds of the tax authorized by this article shall be satisfied from the
general funds of the county.
48-8-233.
With
respect to any consolidated government created by the consolidation of a county
and one or more municipalities, the levy of a tax under this article by a
consolidated government shall be in the same manner as the levy of the tax by
any other county.
48-8-234.
(a)
If the imposition of the tax is approved at the special election, the tax shall
be imposed on the first day of the next succeeding calendar quarter which begins
more than 80 days after the date of the election at which the tax was approved
by the voters. With respect to services which are regularly billed on a monthly
basis, however, the resolution shall become effective with respect to and the
tax shall apply to services billed on or after the effective date specified in
the previous sentence.
(b)
The tax shall cease to be imposed on the earliest of the following
dates:
(1)
If the resolution or ordinance calling for the imposition of the tax provided
for the issuance of general obligation debt and such debt is the subject of
validation proceedings, as of the end of the first calendar quarter ending more
than 80 days after the date on which a court of competent jurisdiction enters a
final order denying validation of such debt;
(2)
On the final day of the maximum period of time specified for the imposition of
the tax; or
(3)
As of the end of the calendar quarter during which the commissioner determines
that the tax will have raised revenues sufficient to provide to the county net
proceeds equal to or greater than the amount specified as the maximum amount of
net proceeds to be raised by the tax.
(c)(1)
At any time, no more than a single 1 percent tax under this article may be
imposed within a special district.
(2)
The governing authority of a county within a special district in which a tax
authorized by this article is in effect may, while the tax is in effect, adopt a
resolution or ordinance calling for the reimposition of a tax as authorized by
this article upon the termination of the tax then in effect; and a special
election may be held for this purpose while the tax is in effect following the
adoption of a local Act of the General Assembly as described in subsection (b)
of Code Section 48-8-232. Proceedings for the reimposition of a tax shall be in
the same manner as proceedings for the initial imposition of the tax, but the
newly authorized tax shall not be imposed until the expiration of the tax then
in effect.
(3)
Following the expiration of a tax under this article, a county may initiate
proceedings for the reimposition of a tax under this article in the same manner
as provided in this article for initial imposition of such tax.
48-8-235.
A
tax levied pursuant to this article shall be exclusively administered and
collected by the commissioner for the use and benefit of the county and
qualified municipalities within the special district imposing the tax. Such
administration and collection shall be accomplished in the same manner and
subject to the same applicable provisions, procedures, and penalties provided in
Article 1 of this chapter; provided, however, that all moneys collected from
each taxpayer by the commissioner shall be applied first to such taxpayer's
liability for taxes owed the state; and provided, further, that the commissioner
may rely upon a representation by or in behalf of the county or the Secretary of
State that such a tax has been validly imposed, and the commissioner and the
commissioner's agents shall not be liable to any person for collecting any such
tax which was not validly imposed. Dealers shall be allowed a percentage of the
amount of the tax due and accounted for and shall be reimbursed in the form of a
deduction in submitting, reporting, and paying the amount due if such amount is
not delinquent at the time of payment. The deduction shall be at the rate and
subject to the requirements specified under subsections (b) through (f) of Code
Section 48-8-50.
48-8-236.
Each
sales tax return remitting taxes collected under this article shall separately
identify the location of each retail establishment at which any of the taxes
remitted were collected and shall specify the amount of sales and the amount of
taxes collected at each establishment for the period covered by the return in
order to facilitate the determination by the commissioner that all taxes imposed
by this article are collected and distributed according to situs of
sale.
48-8-237.
The
proceeds of the tax collected by the commissioner in each county under this
article shall be disbursed as soon as practicable after collection as
follows:
(1)
One percent of the amount collected shall be paid into the general fund of the
state treasury in order to defray the costs of administration; and
(2)
Except for the percentage provided in paragraph (1) of this Code section, the
remaining proceeds of the tax shall be distributed to the governing authority of
the county within the special district for distribution pursuant to the terms of
the intergovernmental agreement.
48-8-238.
Where
a local sales or use tax has been paid with respect to tangible personal
property by the purchaser either in another local tax jurisdiction within the
state or in a tax jurisdiction outside the state, the tax may be credited
against the tax authorized to be imposed by this article upon the same property.
If the amount of sales or use tax so paid is less than the amount of the use tax
due under this article, the purchaser shall pay an amount equal to the
difference between the amount paid in the other tax jurisdiction and the amount
due under this article. The commissioner may require such proof of payment in
another local tax jurisdiction as he or she deems necessary and proper. No
credit shall be granted, however, against the tax imposed under this article for
tax paid in another jurisdiction if the tax paid in such other jurisdiction is
used to obtain a credit against any other local sales and use tax levied in the
county or in a special district which includes the county.
48-8-239.
No
tax provided for in this article shall be imposed upon the sale of tangible
personal property which is ordered by and delivered to the purchaser at a point
outside the geographical area of the county in which the tax is imposed
regardless of the point at which title passes, if the delivery is made by the
seller's vehicle, United States mail, or common carrier or by private or
contract carrier licensed by the Interstate Commerce Commission or the Georgia
Public Service Commission.
48-8-240.
(a)
As used in this Code section, the term 'building and construction materials'
means all building and construction materials, supplies, fixtures, or equipment,
any combination of such items, and any other leased or purchased articles when
the materials, supplies, fixtures, equipment, or articles are to be utilized or
consumed during construction or are to be incorporated into construction work
pursuant to a bona fide written construction contract.
(b)
No tax provided for in this article shall be imposed upon the sale or use of
building and construction materials when the contract pursuant to which the
materials are purchased or used was advertised for bid prior to the voters'
approval of the levy of the tax and the contract was entered into as a result of
a bid actually submitted in response to the advertisement prior to approval of
the levy of the tax.
48-8-241.
The
commissioner shall have the power and authority to promulgate such rules and
regulations as shall be necessary for the effective and efficient administration
and enforcement of the collection of the tax authorized to be imposed by this
article.
48-8-242.
Except
as provided in Code Section 48-8-6 and subsection (d) of Code Section 48-8-231,
the tax authorized by this article shall be in addition to any other local sales
and use tax. Except as provided in Code Section 48-8-6 and subsection (d) of
Code Section 48-8-231, the imposition of any other local sales and use tax
within a county shall not affect the authority of a county to impose the tax
authorized by this article and the imposition of the tax authorized by this
article shall not affect the imposition of any otherwise authorized local sales
and use tax within the county.
48-8-243.
(a)(1)
The proceeds received from the tax authorized by this article shall be used by
the county and qualified municipalities within the special district exclusively
for the transportation projects and costs specified in the resolution or
ordinance calling for imposition of the tax. Such proceeds shall be kept in a
separate account from other funds of the county and qualified municipalities
receiving proceeds of the tax and shall not in any manner be commingled with
other funds of such county or qualified municipalities prior to the
expenditure.
(2)
The governing authority of the county and the governing authority of each
qualified municipality receiving any proceeds from the tax pursuant to a
contract with the county shall maintain a record of each and every purpose for
which the proceeds of the tax are used. A schedule shall be included in each
annual audit which shows for each purpose in the resolution or ordinance calling
for imposition of the tax the original estimated cost, the current estimated
cost if it is not the original estimated cost, amounts expended in prior years,
and amounts expended in the current year. The auditor shall verify and test
expenditures sufficient to provide assurances that the schedule is fairly
presented in relation to the financial statements. The auditor's report on the
financial statements shall include an opinion, or disclaimer of opinion, as to
whether the schedule is presented fairly in all material respects in relation to
the financial statements taken as a whole.
(b)
No general obligation debt shall be issued in conjunction with the imposition of
the tax authorized by this article unless the county governing authority
determines that, and if the debt is to be validated it is demonstrated in the
validation proceedings that, during each year in which any payment of principal
or interest on the debt comes due the county will receive from the tax
authorized by this article net proceeds sufficient to fully satisfy such
liability. General obligation debt issued under this article shall be payable
first from the separate account in which are placed the proceeds received by the
county from the tax authorized by this article. Such debt, however, shall
constitute a pledge of the full faith, credit, and taxing power of the county;
and any liability on said debt which is not satisfied from the proceeds of the
tax authorized by this article shall be satisfied from the general funds of the
county.
(c)
The intergovernmental agreement and resolution or ordinance calling for
imposition of the tax authorized by this article may specify that all of the
proceeds of the tax will be used for payment of general obligation debt issued
in conjunction with the imposition of the tax. If the intergovernmental
agreement and resolution or ordinance so provide, then such proceeds shall be
used solely for such purpose except as provided in subsection (f) of this Code
section.
(d)
The intergovernmental agreement and resolution or ordinance calling for the
imposition of the tax authorized by this article may specify that a part of the
proceeds of the tax will be used for payment of general obligation debt issued
in conjunction with the imposition of the tax. If the intergovernmental
agreement and ordinance or resolution so provide, they shall specifically state
the other purposes for which such proceeds will be used. In such a case no part
of the net proceeds from the tax received in any year shall be used for such
other purposes until all debt service requirements of the general obligation
debt for that year have first been satisfied from the account in which the
proceeds of the tax are placed.
(e)
The resolution or ordinance calling for the imposition of the tax may specify
that no general obligation debt is to be issued in conjunction with the
imposition of the tax. If the ordinance or resolution so provides, it shall
specifically state the purpose or purposes for which the proceeds will be
used.
(f)(1)(A)
If the proceeds of the tax are specified to be used solely for the purpose of
payment of general obligation debt issued in conjunction with the imposition of
the tax, then any net proceeds of the tax in excess of the amount required for
final payment of such debt shall be subject to and applied as provided in
paragraph (2) of this subsection.
(B)
If the county as agent for the special district receives from the tax net
proceeds in excess of the maximum cost of the transportation projects and costs
stated in the resolution or ordinance calling for the imposition of the tax or
in excess of the actual cost of such purpose or purposes, then such excess
proceeds shall be subject to and applied as provided in paragraph (2) of this
subsection unless otherwise specified in the intergovernmental
agreement.
(C)
If the tax is terminated under paragraph (1) of subsection (b) of Code Section
48-8-233 by reason of denial of validation of debt, then all net proceeds
received by the county as agent of the special district from the tax shall be
excess proceeds subject to paragraph (2) of this subsection.
(2)
Excess proceeds subject to this subsection shall be used solely for the purpose
of reducing any indebtedness of the county within the special district other
than indebtedness incurred pursuant to this article. If there is no such other
indebtedness or, if the excess proceeds exceed the amount of any such other
indebtedness, then the excess proceeds shall next be paid into the general fund
of the county, it being the intent that any funds so paid into the general fund
of the county be used for the purpose of reducing ad valorem taxes.
48-8-244.
The
governing authority of the county and the governing authority of each qualified
municipality receiving any proceeds from the tax under this article shall
maintain a record of each and every purpose for which the proceeds of the tax
are used. Not later than December 31 of each year, the governing authority of
each local government receiving any proceeds from the tax under this article
shall publish annually, in a newspaper of general circulation in the boundaries
of such local government, a simple, nontechnical report which shows for each
purpose in the resolution or ordinance calling for imposition of the tax the
original estimated cost, the current estimated cost if it is not the original
estimated cost, amounts expended in prior years, and amounts expended in the
current year. The report shall also include a statement of what corrective
action the local government intends to implement with respect to each purpose
which is underfunded or behind schedule and a statement of any surplus funds
which have not been expended for a purpose."
SECTION
6.
This
Act shall become effective upon its approval by the Governor or upon its
becoming law without such approval.
SECTION
7.
All
laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.