Bill Text: HI HB803 | 2021 | Regular Session | Amended
Bill Title: Relating To Electric Vehicles.
Spectrum: Strong Partisan Bill (Democrat 15-1)
Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2021-03-25 - Report adopted; Passed Second Reading, as amended (SD 1) and referred to WAM. [HB803 Detail]
Download: Hawaii-2021-HB803-Amended.html
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HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
H.B. NO. |
803 |
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THIRTY-FIRST LEGISLATURE, 2021 |
H.D. 1 |
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STATE OF HAWAII |
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A BILL FOR AN ACT
RELATING TO ELECTRIC VEHICLES.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
SECTION 1. Chapter 291, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending the title of part IV to read as follows:
"[[]PART IV. [MISCELLANEOUS]] PARKING FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLES"
SECTION
2. Chapter 291, Hawaii Revised Statutes,
is amended by adding a new section to part IV to be appropriately designated
and to read as follows:
"§291- Ordinances to enforce authorized. Each
county may adopt ordinances to enforce the requirements of section 291‑71,
including the establishment of penalties for failure to comply with its requirements
or maintain electric vehicle charging stations in working order."
SECTION 3. Section 291-71, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§291-71
Designation
of parking spaces for electric vehicles; charging system. (a) Places
of public accommodation with at least one hundred parking spaces available for
use by the general public shall have at least [one] five parking [space]
spaces exclusively for electric vehicles and equipped with an electric
vehicle charging system located anywhere in the parking structure or lot by
July 1, 2012; provided that no parking space designated for electric vehicles
shall displace or reduce accessible stalls required by the Americans with
Disabilities Act Accessibility Guidelines.
Spaces shall be designated, clearly marked, and the exclusive
designation enforced. Owners of multiple
parking facilities within the State may designate and electrify fewer parking
spaces than required in one or more of their owned properties; provided that
the scheduled requirement is met for the total number of aggregate spaces on
all of their owned properties.
(b) [For the purposes of] Effective January
1, 2022, each new electric vehicle charging system installed or placed in
service pursuant to this section shall be at least a level 2 charging station that
is network-capable.
(c) Electric vehicle charging systems shall be maintained
in working order.
(d) As used in this section:
"Electric vehicle" means:
(1) A neighborhood electric vehicle as defined in section 286-2;
(2) A vehicle, with four or more wheels, that draws propulsion energy from a battery with at least four kilowatt hours of energy storage capacity that can be recharged from an external source of electricity; or
(3) A fuel cell electric vehicle.
"Electric vehicle charging system" means a system that:
(1) Is capable of providing electricity from a non-vehicle source to charge the batteries of one or more electric vehicles;
(2) Meets recognized standards, including standard SAE J1772 of SAE International; and
(3) Is designed and installed in compliance with article 625 of the National Electrical Code;
provided that the term shall not include facilities or systems for refueling the hydrogen storage tank of a fuel cell electric vehicle.
"Fuel cell electric vehicle" means a zero-emission electric vehicle that uses a fuel cell to convert hydrogen gas and oxygen into electricity that is used in a vehicle powertrain for propulsion.
"Level 2 charging
station" shall have the same meaning as "alternating current Level 2
charging station" in section 269‑72.
"Place of public accommodation" has the same meaning as that provided in section 489-2."
SECTION 4. Section 291-72, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§291-72 Parking spaces reserved for electric vehicles; penalties. (a) Beginning January 1, 2013, any person who parks a non-electric vehicle in a space designated and marked as reserved for electric vehicles shall receive a warning.
(b) Beginning July 1, 2013, any person who parks a non-electric vehicle in a space designated and marked as reserved for electric vehicles shall be guilty of a traffic infraction under chapter 291D and shall be fined not less than $50 nor more than $100, and shall pay any costs incurred by the court related to assessing the fine.
(c) Any citation issued under this section may be mailed to the violator pursuant to section 291C-165(b).
(d) Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, and
in addition to any other authority provided by law that is not inconsistent
with this section:
(1) A law
enforcement officer may access the property of a private entity to enforce the
provisions of this part; and
(2) A commissioned
volunteer enforcement officer may access the property of a private entity to
enforce the provisions of this section; provided that the private entity's
parking lot contains a parking space required by section 291-71."
SECTION 5. This Act does not affect rights and duties that matured, penalties that were incurred, and proceedings that were begun before its effective date.
SECTION 6. Statutory material to be repealed is
bracketed and stricken. New statutory
material is underscored.
SECTION 7. This Act shall take effect on July 1, 2050.
Report Title:
Electric Vehicles; Charging Stations; Enforcement
Description:
Authorizes each county to adopt ordinances to enforce section 291-71, HRS, including the establishment of penalties for failure to comply with its requirements or maintain electric vehicle charging stations in working order. Clarifies that certain enforcement officers may enter private property to enforce electric vehicle parking space violations. Requires new electric vehicle charging systems installed pursuant to the electric vehicle charging system requirement to be at least Level 2 and network-capable. Increases the number of required parking spots for electric vehicles from one space to five spaces. Effective 7/1/2050. (HD1)
The summary description
of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is
not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.
