Bill Text: IA HF473 | 2011-2012 | 84th General Assembly | Introduced

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: A bill for an act relating to bidding and contracting for public improvement, public works, and public road projects and including effective date and applicability provisions. (Formerly HSB 91)

Spectrum: Committee Bill

Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2011-12-31 - END OF 2011 ACTIONS [HF473 Detail]

Download: Iowa-2011-HF473-Introduced.html
House File 473 - Introduced HOUSE FILE 473 BY COMMITTEE ON LABOR (SUCCESSOR TO HSB 91) A BILL FOR An Act relating to bidding and contracting for public 1 improvement, public works, and public road projects and 2 including effective date and applicability provisions. 3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 4 TLSB 1989HV (2) 84 je/rj
H.F. 473 Section 1. Section 26.7, Code 2011, is amended by adding the 1 following new subsection: 2 NEW SUBSECTION . 4. A governmental entity shall not in 3 either the notice to bidders or the contract documents require 4 proof of satisfaction of any bidder qualification standards 5 for the bidder or its proposed subcontractors if the bidder is 6 required and able to meet all bond requirements relating to 7 payments and performance in accordance with state law. This 8 section does not prohibit a public owner from exercising its 9 authority under this chapter to determine whether the lowest 10 responsive bidder is a responsible bidder in accordance with 11 state law. 12 Sec. 2. NEW SECTION . 72.6 Public works —— contractor 13 qualifications. 14 1. Definitions. As used in this section, unless the context 15 otherwise provides: 16 a. “Public owner” means a public body including the state 17 or a political subdivision of the state, an officer, official, 18 agency, authority, board, or commission of the state or of a 19 political subdivision of the state, or an institution supported 20 in whole or in part by public funds. 21 b. “Public road project” means a project under the control 22 of a public owner for the construction, maintenance, or repair 23 of a road or street that is funded, in whole or in part, by 24 moneys from the road use tax fund. 25 c. “Public works” means a building or other construction 26 project which is constructed under the control of a public 27 owner and is paid for in whole or in part with funds of a public 28 owner, including funds directed to the public owner from any 29 federal government source, including grants. “Public works” 30 does not include any work done by or on behalf of a drainage 31 or levee district or any work financed by federal funds where 32 federal procurement policy applicable to the use of the federal 33 funds is inconsistent with the requirements of this section. 34 d. “Public works project” means the construction, 35 -1- LSB 1989HV (2) 84 je/rj 1/ 10
H.F. 473 maintenance, or repair of public works. “Public works project” 1 does not mean a public road project. 2 2. Prohibited criteria. In determining which bidder is the 3 lowest responsible bidder for purposes of awarding a contract 4 to perform a public works project or public road project, a 5 public owner shall not do any of the following: 6 a. Select a bidder based in whole or in part on a 7 consideration of whether the bidder’s employees belong to or 8 are represented by a labor union or labor organization. 9 b. Require that the bidder selected enter into an agreement 10 that directly or indirectly requires the bidder to recruit, 11 train, or hire employees from a particular source to perform 12 work on the public works project or public road project. 13 c. Require the bidder or the bidder’s subcontractors 14 or their agents to enter into any agreement or arrangement 15 relating to the public works project or public road project 16 which imposes requirements, controls, or limitations on 17 staffing; sources of employee referrals; assignment of work; 18 sources of insurance and benefits including health, life, and 19 disability insurance and retirement pensions; training; or 20 wages. This paragraph does not apply to requirements imposed 21 by federal law. 22 3. Bidding documents. Criteria described in this section 23 that cannot be considered by a public owner in determining 24 who is the lowest responsible bidder shall be included in any 25 document requesting or inviting bids on public works projects 26 or public road projects subject to this section. 27 Sec. 3. Section 73A.21, Code 2011, is amended to read as 28 follows: 29 73A.21 Reciprocal resident bidder and resident labor force 30 preference by state, its agencies, and political subdivisions —— 31 penalties . 32 1. For purposes of this section : 33 a. “Commissioner” means the labor commissioner appointed 34 pursuant to section 91.2, or the labor commissioner’s designee. 35 -2- LSB 1989HV (2) 84 je/rj 2/ 10
H.F. 473 b. “Division” means the division of labor of the department 1 of workforce development. 2 c. “Nonresident bidder” means a person or entity who does 3 not meet the definition of a resident bidder. 4 d. “Public body” means the state and any of its political 5 subdivisions, including a school district, public utility, or 6 the state board of regents. 7 a. e. “Public improvement” means public improvements as 8 defined in section 73A.1 a building or other construction work 9 to be paid for in whole or in part by the use of funds of the 10 state, its agencies, and any of its political subdivisions and 11 includes road construction, reconstruction, and maintenance 12 projects. 13 f. “Public utility” includes municipally owned utilities and 14 municipally owned waterworks. 15 b. g. “Resident bidder” means a person or entity authorized 16 to transact business in this state and having a place of 17 business for transacting business within the state at which 18 it is conducting and has conducted business for at least six 19 months three years prior to the date of the first advertisement 20 for the public improvement and in the case of a corporation, 21 having at least fifty percent of its common stock owned by 22 residents of this state . If another state or foreign country 23 has a more stringent definition of a resident bidder, the more 24 stringent definition is applicable as to bidders from that 25 state or foreign country. 26 h. “Resident labor force preference” means a requirement in 27 which all or a portion of a labor force working on a public 28 improvement is a resident of a particular state or country. 29 2. Notwithstanding this chapter , chapter 73 , chapter 309 , 30 chapter 310 , chapter 331 , or chapter 384 , when a contract for a 31 public improvement is to be awarded to the lowest responsible 32 bidder, a resident bidder shall be allowed a preference as 33 against a nonresident bidder from a state or foreign country 34 which if that state or foreign country gives or requires a 35 -3- LSB 1989HV (2) 84 je/rj 3/ 10
H.F. 473 any preference to bidders from that state or foreign country , 1 including but not limited to any preference to bidders, the 2 imposition of any type of labor force preference, or any other 3 form of preferential treatment to bidders or laborers from that 4 state or foreign country . The preference is allowed shall 5 be equal to the preference given or required by the state or 6 foreign country in which the nonresident bidder is a resident. 7 In the instance of a resident labor force preference, a 8 nonresident bidder shall apply the same resident labor force 9 preference to a public improvement in this state as would be 10 required in the construction of a public improvement by the 11 state or foreign country in which the nonresident bidder is a 12 resident. 13 3. This section applies to the state, its agencies, and any 14 political subdivisions of the state. 15 4. 3. If it is determined that this may cause denial of 16 federal funds which would otherwise be available, or would 17 otherwise be inconsistent with requirements of any federal law 18 or regulation , this section shall be suspended, but only to the 19 extent necessary to prevent denial of the funds or to eliminate 20 the inconsistency with federal requirements. 21 4. The public body involved in a public improvement shall 22 require a nonresident bidder to specify on all project bid 23 specifications and contract documents whether any preference 24 as described in subsection 2 is in effect in the nonresident 25 bidder’s state or country of domicile at the time of a bid 26 submittal. 27 5. The commissioner and the division shall administer and 28 enforce this section, and the commissioner shall adopt rules 29 for the administration and enforcement of this section as 30 provided in section 91.6. 31 6. The commissioner shall have the following powers and 32 duties for the purposes of this section: 33 a. The commissioner may hold hearings and investigate 34 charges of violations of this section. 35 -4- LSB 1989HV (2) 84 je/rj 4/ 10
H.F. 473 b. The commissioner may, consistent with due process of law, 1 enter any place of employment to inspect records concerning 2 labor force residency, to question an employer or employee, and 3 to investigate such facts, conditions, or matters as are deemed 4 appropriate in determining whether any person has violated the 5 provisions of this section. The commissioner shall only make 6 such an entry in response to a written complaint. 7 c. The commissioner shall develop a written complaint form 8 applicable to this section and make it available in division 9 offices and on the department of workforce development’s 10 internet site. 11 d. The commissioner may sue for injunctive relief against 12 the awarding of a contract, the undertaking of a public 13 improvement, or the continuation of a public improvement in 14 response to a violation of this section. 15 e. The commissioner may investigate and ascertain the 16 residency of a worker engaged in any public improvement in this 17 state. 18 f. The commissioner may administer oaths, take or cause to 19 be taken deposition of witnesses, and require by subpoena the 20 attendance and testimony of witnesses and the production of all 21 books, registers, payrolls, and other evidence relevant to a 22 matter under investigation or hearing. 23 g. The commissioner may employ qualified personnel as are 24 necessary for the enforcement of this section. Such personnel 25 shall be employed pursuant to the merit system provisions of 26 chapter 8A, subchapter IV. 27 h. The commissioner shall require a contractor or 28 subcontractor to file, within ten days of receipt of a request, 29 any records enumerated in subsection 7. If the contractor or 30 subcontractor fails to provide the requested records within ten 31 days, the commissioner may direct, within fifteen days after 32 the end of the ten-day period, that the fiscal or financial 33 office charged with the custody and disbursement of funds of 34 the public body that contracted for construction of the public 35 -5- LSB 1989HV (2) 84 je/rj 5/ 10
H.F. 473 improvement or undertook the public improvement, to immediately 1 withhold from payment to the contractor or subcontractor 2 up to twenty-five percent of the amount to be paid to the 3 contractor or subcontractor under the terms of the contract 4 or written instrument under which the public improvement is 5 being performed. The amount withheld shall be immediately 6 released upon receipt by the public body of a notice from 7 the commissioner indicating that the request for records as 8 required by this section has been satisfied. 9 7. While participating in a public improvement, a 10 nonresident bidder domiciled in a state or country that 11 has established a resident labor force preference shall 12 make and keep, for a period of not less than three years, 13 accurate records of all workers employed by the contractor or 14 subcontractor on the public improvement. The records shall 15 include each worker’s name, address, telephone number when 16 available, social security number, trade classification, and 17 the starting and ending time of employment. 18 8. Any person or entity that violates the provisions of 19 this section is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to 20 exceed one thousand dollars for each violation found in a first 21 investigation by the division, not to exceed five thousand 22 dollars for each violation found in a second investigation 23 by the division, and not to exceed fifteen thousand dollars 24 for a third or subsequent violation found in any subsequent 25 investigation by the division. Each violation of this section 26 for each worker and for each day the violation continues 27 constitutes a separate and distinct violation. In determining 28 the amount of the penalty, the division shall consider the 29 appropriateness of the penalty to the person or entity charged, 30 upon determination of the gravity of the violations. The 31 collection of these penalties shall be enforced in a civil 32 action brought by the attorney general on behalf of the 33 division. 34 9. A party seeking review of the division’s determination 35 -6- LSB 1989HV (2) 84 je/rj 6/ 10
H.F. 473 pursuant to this section may file a written request for an 1 informal conference. The request must be received by the 2 division within fifteen days after the date of issuance of 3 the division’s determination. During the conference, the 4 party seeking review may present written or oral information 5 and arguments as to why the division’s determination should 6 be amended or vacated. The division shall consider the 7 information and arguments presented and issue a written 8 decision advising all parties of the outcome of the conference. 9 Sec. 4. Section 331.341, subsection 2, Code 2011, is amended 10 to read as follows: 11 2. The board shall give preference to Iowa products and 12 labor in accordance with chapter 73 and shall comply with bid 13 and contract requirements in chapter 26 . 14 Sec. 5. REPEAL. Sections 73.3 and 73.4, Code 2011, are 15 repealed. 16 Sec. 6. EFFECTIVE UPON ENACTMENT. This Act, being deemed of 17 immediate importance, takes effect upon enactment. 18 Sec. 7. APPLICABILITY. This Act applies to all public 19 improvement, public works, and public road projects, and to 20 public improvement, public works, and public road contracts 21 entered into on or after July 1, 2011. 22 EXPLANATION 23 This bill relates to bidding and contracting for public 24 improvement, public works, and public road projects. 25 The bill provides that for a public improvement project, the 26 public owner is prohibited in either the invitation to bids or 27 the contract documents from requiring proof of satisfaction 28 of any bidder qualification standards for the bidder or its 29 proposed subcontractors so long as the bidder is required and 30 able to meet all payment and performance bond requirements 31 in accordance with state law. The bill specifies that this 32 prohibition is not intended to prohibit the public owner from 33 exercising its authority under Code chapter 26 to determine 34 whether the lowest responsive bidder is a responsible bidder 35 -7- LSB 1989HV (2) 84 je/rj 7/ 10
H.F. 473 in accordance with state law. 1 The bill sets out procedural requirements which a public 2 body must follow when awarding a contract for a public works 3 project to a bidder through a competitive bidding process. The 4 bill defines criteria that the public body cannot consider 5 when awarding such a contract. Prohibited criteria include 6 whether the bidder’s employees belong to or are represented by 7 a labor union; requiring the bidder to enter into an agreement 8 that directly or indirectly requires the bidder to recruit, 9 train, or hire employees from a particular source; or requiring 10 the bidder or its subcontractors or agents to enter into an 11 agreement or arrangement imposing various other limitations 12 relating to the bidder’s employees. The bill requires the 13 public body to include the prohibited criteria in any document 14 requesting or inviting bids on public works projects subject 15 to the bill. 16 The bill requires the labor commissioner to administer 17 and enforce Code section 73A.21, which allows the state 18 and political subdivisions awarding a contract for a public 19 improvement to give a preference to an Iowa resident bidder 20 over a nonresident bidder. The preference must be reciprocal 21 to any preference given to in-state resident bidders over 22 nonresident bidders by the state or foreign country of a 23 nonresident bidder. The bill directs the labor commissioner 24 to hire necessary personnel and adopt rules as necessary to 25 administer Code section 73A.21. 26 The bill includes in the reciprocity requirement nonresident 27 bidders from a state or foreign country which gives any type 28 of labor force preference or any other form of preference 29 to resident bidders or laborers. The bill provides that if 30 the provisions of Code section 73A.21 may cause denial of 31 federal funds which would otherwise be available, or would 32 otherwise be inconsistent with requirements of any federal law 33 or regulation, the Code section will be suspended, but only 34 to the extent necessary to prevent denial of the funds or to 35 -8- LSB 1989HV (2) 84 je/rj 8/ 10
H.F. 473 eliminate the inconsistency with federal requirements. The 1 bill requires a public body involved in a public improvement to 2 require all nonresident bidders to specify on all project bid 3 specifications and contract documents whether the nonresident 4 bidder’s state or country of residence has any type of resident 5 bidder preference in effect at the time of a bid submittal. 6 The bill provides the labor commissioner with certain powers 7 relating to nonresident bidders for public improvement projects 8 to enforce Code section 73A.21. The bill provides the labor 9 commissioner with investigative powers concerning nonresident 10 bidders. Such powers include the power to hold hearings, to 11 enter a place of employment to inspect records regarding labor 12 force residency, to question employees, and to take depositions 13 and subpoenas. The bill provides that the labor commissioner 14 may sue for injunctive relief for violations of Code section 15 73A.21. The bill requires the labor commissioner to develop 16 a written complaint form for violations. The bill requires a 17 nonresident contractor domiciled in a state or country that 18 has a resident labor force preference to keep for at least 19 three years accurate records containing certain identifying 20 information including residency for all workers employed by 21 the contractor. The bill provides that the labor commissioner 22 may direct that up to 25 percent of the contract price be 23 withheld from the contractor if the contractor does not file 24 such records until the records are filed. The bill provides 25 for a civil penalty of $1,000 for each violation found during 26 a first investigation, $5,000 for each violation found during 27 a second investigation, and $15,000 for each violation found 28 during a subsequent investigation. The bill provides that a 29 separate and distinct violation occurs for each worker employed 30 by the contractor for each day the worker is employed by the 31 contractor. The bill provides for a review process with the 32 division of labor and sets out procedural requirements. The 33 bill modifies and adds applicable definitions for Code section 34 73A.21. 35 -9- LSB 1989HV (2) 84 je/rj 9/ 10
H.F. 473 The bill strikes the requirement in Code section 331.341 1 that a county board of supervisors give preference to in-state 2 labor in accordance with Code chapter 73 when contracting for 3 public improvement projects. 4 The bill repeals Code sections 73.3 and 73.4, which require 5 public bodies to give preference to in-state labor in public 6 improvement or public works projects. 7 The bill is effective upon enactment. 8 The bill applies to all public improvement, public works, 9 and public road projects, and to public improvement, public 10 works, and public road contracts entered into on or after July 11 1, 2011. 12 The bill may include a state mandate as defined in Code 13 section 25B.3. 14 -10- LSB 1989HV (2) 84 je/rj 10/ 10
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