Bill Text: IL HB0836 | 2009-2010 | 96th General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Children with Disabilities Article of the School Code. Provides that the determination of eligibility for special education shall be made and the Individualized Education Program meeting shall be completed within 60 calendar (instead of school) days from the date of written parental consent.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2011-01-11 - Session Sine Die [HB0836 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2009-HB0836-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning education.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |||||||||||||||||||
3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The School Code is amended by changing Section | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | 14-8.02 as follows:
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6 | (105 ILCS 5/14-8.02) (from Ch. 122, par. 14-8.02)
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7 | Sec. 14-8.02. Identification, Evaluation and Placement of | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | Children.
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9 | (a)
The State Board of Education shall make rules under | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | which local school
boards shall determine the eligibility of | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | children to receive special
education. Such rules shall ensure | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | that a free appropriate public
education be available to all | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | children with disabilities as
defined in
Section 14-1.02. The | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | State Board of Education shall require local school
districts | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | to administer non-discriminatory procedures or tests to
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16 | limited English proficiency students coming from homes in which | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | a language
other than English is used to determine their | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | eligibility to receive special
education. The placement of low | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | English proficiency students in special
education programs and | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | facilities shall be made in accordance with the test
results | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | reflecting the student's linguistic, cultural and special | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | education
needs. For purposes of determining the eligibility of | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | children the State
Board of Education shall include in the |
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1 | rules definitions of "case study",
"staff conference", | ||||||
2 | "individualized educational program", and "qualified
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3 | specialist" appropriate to each category of children with
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4 | disabilities as defined in
this Article. For purposes of | ||||||
5 | determining the eligibility of children from
homes in which a | ||||||
6 | language other than English is used, the State Board of
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7 | Education shall include in the rules
definitions for "qualified | ||||||
8 | bilingual specialists" and "linguistically and
culturally | ||||||
9 | appropriate individualized educational programs". For purposes | ||||||
10 | of this
Section, as well as Sections 14-8.02a, 14-8.02b, and | ||||||
11 | 14-8.02c of this Code,
"parent" means a parent as defined in | ||||||
12 | the federal Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20 | ||||||
13 | U.S.C. 1401(23)). | ||||||
14 | (b) No child shall be eligible for special education | ||||||
15 | facilities except
with a carefully completed case study fully | ||||||
16 | reviewed by professional
personnel in a multidisciplinary | ||||||
17 | staff conference and only upon the
recommendation of qualified | ||||||
18 | specialists or a qualified bilingual specialist, if
available. | ||||||
19 | At the conclusion of the multidisciplinary staff conference, | ||||||
20 | the
parent of the child shall be given a copy of the | ||||||
21 | multidisciplinary
conference summary report and | ||||||
22 | recommendations, which includes options
considered, and be | ||||||
23 | informed of their right to obtain an independent educational
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24 | evaluation if they disagree with the evaluation findings | ||||||
25 | conducted or obtained
by the school district. If the school | ||||||
26 | district's evaluation is shown to be
inappropriate, the school |
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1 | district shall reimburse the parent for the cost of
the | ||||||
2 | independent evaluation. The State Board of Education shall, | ||||||
3 | with advice
from the State Advisory Council on Education of | ||||||
4 | Children with
Disabilities on the
inclusion of specific | ||||||
5 | independent educational evaluators, prepare a list of
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6 | suggested independent educational evaluators. The State Board | ||||||
7 | of Education
shall include on the list clinical psychologists | ||||||
8 | licensed pursuant to the
Clinical Psychologist Licensing Act. | ||||||
9 | Such psychologists shall not be paid fees
in excess of the | ||||||
10 | amount that would be received by a school psychologist for
| ||||||
11 | performing the same services. The State Board of Education | ||||||
12 | shall supply school
districts with such list and make the list | ||||||
13 | available to parents at their
request. School districts shall | ||||||
14 | make the list available to parents at the time
they are | ||||||
15 | informed of their right to obtain an independent educational
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16 | evaluation. However, the school district may initiate an | ||||||
17 | impartial
due process hearing under this Section within 5 days | ||||||
18 | of any written parent
request for an independent educational | ||||||
19 | evaluation to show that
its evaluation is appropriate. If the | ||||||
20 | final decision is that the evaluation
is appropriate, the | ||||||
21 | parent still has a right to an independent educational
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22 | evaluation, but not at public expense. An independent | ||||||
23 | educational
evaluation at public expense must be completed | ||||||
24 | within 30 days of a parent
written request unless the school | ||||||
25 | district initiates an
impartial due process hearing or the | ||||||
26 | parent or school district
offers reasonable grounds to show |
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1 | that such 30 day time period should be
extended. If the due | ||||||
2 | process hearing decision indicates that the parent is entitled | ||||||
3 | to an independent educational evaluation, it must be
completed | ||||||
4 | within 30 days of the decision unless the parent or
the school | ||||||
5 | district offers reasonable grounds to show that such 30 day
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6 | period should be extended. If a parent disagrees with the | ||||||
7 | summary report or
recommendations of the multidisciplinary | ||||||
8 | conference or the findings of any
educational evaluation which | ||||||
9 | results therefrom, the school
district shall not proceed with a | ||||||
10 | placement based upon such evaluation and
the child shall remain | ||||||
11 | in his or her regular classroom setting.
No child shall be | ||||||
12 | eligible for admission to a
special class for the educable | ||||||
13 | mentally disabled or for the
trainable
mentally disabled except | ||||||
14 | with a psychological evaluation
and
recommendation by a school | ||||||
15 | psychologist. Consent shall be obtained from
the parent of a | ||||||
16 | child before any evaluation is conducted.
If consent is not | ||||||
17 | given by the parent or if the parent disagrees with the | ||||||
18 | findings of the evaluation, then the school
district may | ||||||
19 | initiate an impartial due process hearing under this Section.
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20 | The school district may evaluate the child if that is the | ||||||
21 | decision
resulting from the impartial due process hearing and | ||||||
22 | the decision is not
appealed or if the decision is affirmed on | ||||||
23 | appeal.
The determination of eligibility shall be made and the | ||||||
24 | IEP meeting shall be completed within 60 calendar school days
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25 | from the date of written parental consent. In those instances | ||||||
26 | when written parental consent is obtained with fewer than 60 |
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1 | pupil attendance days left in the school year,
the eligibility | ||||||
2 | determination shall be made and the IEP meeting shall be | ||||||
3 | completed prior to the first day of the
following school year. | ||||||
4 | After a child has been determined to be eligible for a
special | ||||||
5 | education class, such child must be placed in the appropriate
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6 | program pursuant to the individualized educational program by | ||||||
7 | or no
later than the beginning of the next school semester. The | ||||||
8 | appropriate
program pursuant to the individualized educational | ||||||
9 | program of students
whose native tongue is a language other | ||||||
10 | than English shall reflect the
special education, cultural and | ||||||
11 | linguistic needs. No later than September
1, 1993, the State | ||||||
12 | Board of Education shall establish standards for the
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13 | development, implementation and monitoring of appropriate | ||||||
14 | bilingual special
individualized educational programs. The | ||||||
15 | State Board of Education shall
further incorporate appropriate | ||||||
16 | monitoring procedures to verify implementation
of these | ||||||
17 | standards. The district shall indicate to the parent and
the | ||||||
18 | State Board of Education the nature of the services the child | ||||||
19 | will receive
for the regular school term while waiting | ||||||
20 | placement in the appropriate special
education class.
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21 | If the child is deaf, hard of hearing, blind, or visually | ||||||
22 | impaired and
he or she might be eligible to receive services | ||||||
23 | from the Illinois School for
the Deaf or the Illinois School | ||||||
24 | for the Visually Impaired, the school
district shall notify the | ||||||
25 | parents, in writing, of the existence of
these schools
and the | ||||||
26 | services
they provide and shall make a reasonable effort to |
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1 | inform the parents of the existence of other, local schools | ||||||
2 | that provide similar services and the services that these other | ||||||
3 | schools provide. This notification
shall
include without | ||||||
4 | limitation information on school services, school
admissions | ||||||
5 | criteria, and school contact information.
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6 | In the development of the individualized education program | ||||||
7 | for a student who has a disability on the autism spectrum | ||||||
8 | (which includes autistic disorder, Asperger's disorder, | ||||||
9 | pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified, | ||||||
10 | childhood disintegrative disorder, and Rett Syndrome, as | ||||||
11 | defined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental | ||||||
12 | Disorders, fourth edition (DSM-IV, 2000)), the IEP team shall | ||||||
13 | consider all of the following factors: | ||||||
14 | (1) The verbal and nonverbal communication needs of the | ||||||
15 | child. | ||||||
16 | (2) The need to develop social interaction skills and | ||||||
17 | proficiencies. | ||||||
18 | (3) The needs resulting from the child's unusual | ||||||
19 | responses to sensory experiences. | ||||||
20 | (4) The needs resulting from resistance to | ||||||
21 | environmental change or change in daily routines. | ||||||
22 | (5) The needs resulting from engagement in repetitive | ||||||
23 | activities and stereotyped movements. | ||||||
24 | (6) The need for any positive behavioral | ||||||
25 | interventions, strategies, and supports to address any | ||||||
26 | behavioral difficulties resulting from autism spectrum |
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1 | disorder. | ||||||
2 | (7) Other needs resulting from the child's disability | ||||||
3 | that impact progress in the general curriculum, including | ||||||
4 | social and emotional development. | ||||||
5 | Public Act 95-257
does not create any new entitlement to a | ||||||
6 | service, program, or benefit, but must not affect any | ||||||
7 | entitlement to a service, program, or benefit created by any | ||||||
8 | other law.
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9 | If the student may be eligible to participate in the | ||||||
10 | Home-Based Support
Services Program for Mentally Disabled | ||||||
11 | Adults authorized under the
Developmental Disability and | ||||||
12 | Mental Disability Services Act upon becoming an
adult, the | ||||||
13 | student's individualized education program shall include plans | ||||||
14 | for
(i) determining the student's eligibility for those | ||||||
15 | home-based services, (ii)
enrolling the student in the program | ||||||
16 | of home-based services, and (iii)
developing a plan for the | ||||||
17 | student's most effective use of the home-based
services after | ||||||
18 | the student becomes an adult and no longer receives special
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19 | educational services under this Article. The plans developed | ||||||
20 | under this
paragraph shall include specific actions to be taken | ||||||
21 | by specified individuals,
agencies, or officials.
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22 | (c) In the development of the individualized education | ||||||
23 | program for a
student who is functionally blind, it shall be | ||||||
24 | presumed that proficiency in
Braille reading and writing is | ||||||
25 | essential for the student's satisfactory
educational progress. | ||||||
26 | For purposes of this subsection, the State Board of
Education |
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1 | shall determine the criteria for a student to be classified as
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2 | functionally blind. Students who are not currently identified | ||||||
3 | as
functionally blind who are also entitled to Braille | ||||||
4 | instruction include:
(i) those whose vision loss is so severe | ||||||
5 | that they are unable to read and
write at a level comparable to | ||||||
6 | their peers solely through the use of
vision, and (ii) those | ||||||
7 | who show evidence of progressive vision loss that
may result in | ||||||
8 | functional blindness. Each student who is functionally blind
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9 | shall be entitled to Braille reading and writing instruction | ||||||
10 | that is
sufficient to enable the student to communicate with | ||||||
11 | the same level of
proficiency as other students of comparable | ||||||
12 | ability. Instruction should be
provided to the extent that the | ||||||
13 | student is physically and cognitively able
to use Braille. | ||||||
14 | Braille instruction may be used in combination with other
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15 | special education services appropriate to the student's | ||||||
16 | educational needs.
The assessment of each student who is | ||||||
17 | functionally blind for the purpose of
developing the student's | ||||||
18 | individualized education program shall include
documentation | ||||||
19 | of the student's strengths and weaknesses in Braille skills.
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20 | Each person assisting in the development of the individualized | ||||||
21 | education
program for a student who is functionally blind shall | ||||||
22 | receive information
describing the benefits of Braille | ||||||
23 | instruction. The individualized
education program for each | ||||||
24 | student who is functionally blind shall
specify the appropriate | ||||||
25 | learning medium or media based on the assessment
report.
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26 | (d) To the maximum extent appropriate, the placement shall |
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1 | provide the
child with the opportunity to be educated with | ||||||
2 | children who are not
disabled; provided that children with
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3 | disabilities who are recommended to be
placed into regular | ||||||
4 | education classrooms are provided with supplementary
services | ||||||
5 | to assist the children with disabilities to benefit
from the | ||||||
6 | regular
classroom instruction and are included on the teacher's | ||||||
7 | regular education class
register. Subject to the limitation of | ||||||
8 | the preceding sentence, placement in
special classes, separate | ||||||
9 | schools or other removal of the disabled child
from the regular | ||||||
10 | educational environment shall occur only when the nature of
the | ||||||
11 | severity of the disability is such that education in the
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12 | regular classes with
the use of supplementary aids and services | ||||||
13 | cannot be achieved satisfactorily.
The placement of limited | ||||||
14 | English proficiency students with disabilities shall
be in | ||||||
15 | non-restrictive environments which provide for integration | ||||||
16 | with
non-disabled peers in bilingual classrooms. Annually, | ||||||
17 | each January, school districts shall report data on students | ||||||
18 | from non-English
speaking backgrounds receiving special | ||||||
19 | education and related services in
public and private facilities | ||||||
20 | as prescribed in Section 2-3.30. If there
is a disagreement | ||||||
21 | between parties involved regarding the special education
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22 | placement of any child, either in-state or out-of-state, the | ||||||
23 | placement is
subject to impartial due process procedures | ||||||
24 | described in Article 10 of the
Rules and Regulations to Govern | ||||||
25 | the Administration and Operation of Special
Education.
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26 | (e) No child who comes from a home in which a language |
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1 | other than English
is the principal language used may be | ||||||
2 | assigned to any class or program
under this Article until he | ||||||
3 | has been given, in the principal language
used by the child and | ||||||
4 | used in his home, tests reasonably related to his
cultural | ||||||
5 | environment. All testing and evaluation materials and | ||||||
6 | procedures
utilized for evaluation and placement shall not be | ||||||
7 | linguistically, racially or
culturally discriminatory.
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8 | (f) Nothing in this Article shall be construed to require | ||||||
9 | any child to
undergo any physical examination or medical | ||||||
10 | treatment whose parents object thereto on the grounds that such | ||||||
11 | examination or
treatment conflicts with his religious beliefs.
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12 | (g) School boards or their designee shall provide to the | ||||||
13 | parents of a child prior written notice of any decision (a) | ||||||
14 | proposing
to initiate or change, or (b) refusing to initiate or | ||||||
15 | change, the
identification, evaluation, or educational | ||||||
16 | placement of the child or the
provision of a free appropriate | ||||||
17 | public education to their child, and the
reasons therefor. Such | ||||||
18 | written notification shall also inform the
parent of the | ||||||
19 | opportunity to present complaints with respect
to any matter | ||||||
20 | relating to the educational placement of the student, or
the | ||||||
21 | provision of a free appropriate public education and to have an
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22 | impartial due process hearing on the complaint. The notice | ||||||
23 | shall inform
the parents in the parents' native language,
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24 | unless it is clearly not feasible to do so, of their rights and | ||||||
25 | all
procedures available pursuant to this Act and the federal | ||||||
26 | Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act of |
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1 | 2004 (Public Law 108-446); it
shall be the responsibility of | ||||||
2 | the State Superintendent to develop
uniform notices setting | ||||||
3 | forth the procedures available under this Act
and the federal | ||||||
4 | Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act of | ||||||
5 | 2004 (Public Law 108-446) to be used by all school boards. The | ||||||
6 | notice
shall also inform the parents of the availability upon
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7 | request of a list of free or low-cost legal and other relevant | ||||||
8 | services
available locally to assist parents in initiating an
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9 | impartial due process hearing. Any parent who is deaf, or
does | ||||||
10 | not normally communicate using spoken English, who | ||||||
11 | participates in
a meeting with a representative of a local | ||||||
12 | educational agency for the
purposes of developing an | ||||||
13 | individualized educational program shall be
entitled to the | ||||||
14 | services of an interpreter.
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15 | (h) (Blank).
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16 | (i) (Blank).
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17 | (j) (Blank).
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18 | (k) (Blank).
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19 | (l) (Blank).
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20 | (m) (Blank).
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21 | (n) (Blank).
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22 | (o) (Blank).
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23 | (Source: P.A. 94-376, eff. 7-29-05; 94-1100, eff. 2-2-07; | ||||||
24 | 95-257, eff. 1-1-08; 95-876, eff. 8-21-08.)
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