Bill Text: IL HB1716 | 2025-2026 | 104th General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Amends the Election Code. In provisions concerning electioneering or soliciting of votes within any polling place, removes a provision allowing a church or private school to prohibit electioneering on any of the property of that church or private school.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2025-01-28 - Referred to Rules Committee [HB1716 Detail]

Download: Illinois-2025-HB1716-Introduced.html

104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2025 and 2026
HB1716

Introduced , by Rep. Maurice A. West, II

SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
10 ILCS 5/7-41    from Ch. 46, par. 7-41
10 ILCS 5/17-29    from Ch. 46, par. 17-29

    Amends the Election Code. In provisions concerning electioneering or soliciting of votes within any polling place, removes a provision allowing a church or private school to prohibit electioneering on any of the property of that church or private school.
LRB104 08279 SPS 18330 b

A BILL FOR

HB1716LRB104 08279 SPS 18330 b
1    AN ACT concerning elections.
2    Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3represented in the General Assembly:
4    Section 5. The Election Code is amended by changing
5Sections 7-41 and 17-29 as follows:
6    (10 ILCS 5/7-41)    (from Ch. 46, par. 7-41)
7    Sec. 7-41. (a) All officers upon whom is imposed by law the
8duty of designating and providing polling places for general
9elections, shall provide in each such polling place so
10designated and provided, a sufficient number of booths for
11such primary election, which booths shall be provided with
12shelves, such supplies and pencils as will enable the voter to
13prepare his ballot for voting and in which voters may prepare
14their ballots screened from all observation as to the manner
15in which they do so. Such booths shall be within plain view of
16the election officers and both they and the ballot boxes shall
17be within plain view of those within the proximity of the
18voting booths. No person other than election officers and the
19challengers allowed by law and those admitted for the purpose
20of voting, as hereinafter provided, shall be permitted within
21the proximity of the voting booths, except by authority of the
22primary officers to keep order and enforce the law.
23    (b) The number of such voting booths shall not be less than

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1one to every seventy-five voters or fraction thereof, who
2voted at the last preceding election in the precinct or
3election district.
4    (c) No person shall do any electioneering or soliciting of
5votes on primary day within any polling place or within 100 one
6hundred feet of any polling place, or, at the option of a
7church or private school, on any of the property of that church
8or private school that is a polling place. Election officers
9shall place 2 or more cones, small United States national
10flags, or some other marker a distance of 100 horizontal feet
11from each entrance to the room used by voters to engage in
12voting, which shall be known as the polling room. If the
13polling room is located within a building that is a private
14business, a public or private school, or a church or other
15organization founded for the purpose of religious worship and
16the distance of 100 horizontal feet ends within the interior
17of the building, then the markers shall be placed outside of
18the building at each entrance used by voters to enter that
19building on the grounds adjacent to the thoroughfare or
20walkway. If the polling room is located within a public or
21private building with 2 or more floors and the polling room is
22located on the ground floor, then the markers shall be placed
23100 horizontal feet from each entrance to the polling room
24used by voters to engage in voting. If the polling room is
25located in a public or private building with 2 or more floors
26and the polling room is located on a floor above or below the

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1ground floor, then the markers shall be placed a distance of
2100 feet from the nearest elevator or staircase used by voters
3on the ground floor to access the floor where the polling room
4is located. The area within where the markers are placed shall
5be known as a campaign free zone, and electioneering is
6prohibited pursuant to this subsection. Notwithstanding any
7other provision of this Section, a church or private school
8may choose to apply the campaign free zone to its entire
9property, and, if so, the markers shall be placed near the
10boundaries on the grounds adjacent to the thoroughfares or
11walkways leading to the entrances used by the voters. At or
12near the door of each polling place, the election judges shall
13place signage indicating the proper entrance to the polling
14place. In addition, the election judges shall ensure that a
15sign identifying the location of the polling place is placed
16on a nearby public roadway. The State Board of Elections shall
17establish guidelines for the placement of polling place
18signage.
19    The area on polling place property beyond the campaign
20free zone, whether publicly or privately owned, is a public
21forum for the time that the polls are open on an election day.
22At the request of election officers any publicly owned
23building must be made available for use as a polling place. A
24person shall have the right to congregate and engage in
25electioneering on any polling place property while the polls
26are open beyond the campaign free zone, including but not

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1limited to, the placement of temporary signs. This subsection
2shall be construed liberally in favor of persons engaging in
3electioneering on all polling place property beyond the
4campaign free zone for the time that the polls are open on an
5election day.
6    (d) The regulation of electioneering on polling place
7property on an election day, including but not limited to the
8placement of temporary signs, is an exclusive power and
9function of the State. A home rule unit may not regulate
10electioneering and any ordinance or local law contrary to
11subsection (c) is declared void. This is a denial and
12limitation of home rule powers and functions under subsection
13(h) of Section 6 of Article VII of the Illinois Constitution.
14(Source: P.A. 95-699, eff. 11-9-07.)
15    (10 ILCS 5/17-29)    (from Ch. 46, par. 17-29)
16    Sec. 17-29. (a) No judge of election, pollwatcher, or
17other person shall, at any primary or election, do any
18electioneering or soliciting of votes or engage in any
19political discussion within any polling place, within 100 feet
20of any polling place, or, at the option of a church or private
21school, on any of the property of that church or private school
22that is a polling place; no person shall interrupt, hinder or
23oppose any voter while approaching within those areas for the
24purpose of voting. Judges of election shall enforce the
25provisions of this Section.

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1    (b) Election officers shall place 2 or more cones, small
2United States national flags, or some other marker a distance
3of 100 horizontal feet from each entrance to the room used by
4voters to engage in voting, which shall be known as the polling
5room. If the polling room is located within a building that is
6a private business, a public or private school, or a church or
7other organization founded for the purpose of religious
8worship and the distance of 100 horizontal feet ends within
9the interior of the building, then the markers shall be placed
10outside of the building at each entrance used by voters to
11enter that building on the grounds adjacent to the
12thoroughfare or walkway. If the polling room is located within
13a public or private building with 2 or more floors and the
14polling room is located on the ground floor, then the markers
15shall be placed 100 horizontal feet from each entrance to the
16polling room used by voters to engage in voting. If the polling
17room is located in a public or private building with 2 or more
18floors and the polling room is located on a floor above or
19below the ground floor, then the markers shall be placed a
20distance of 100 feet from the nearest elevator or staircase
21used by voters on the ground floor to access the floor where
22the polling room is located. The area within where the markers
23are placed shall be known as a campaign free zone, and
24electioneering is prohibited pursuant to this subsection.
25Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, a church
26or private school may choose to apply the campaign free zone to

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1its entire property, and, if so, the markers shall be placed
2near the boundaries on the grounds adjacent to the
3thoroughfares or walkways leading to the entrances used by the
4voters. If an election authority maintains a website, no later
5than 5 days before election day, each election authority shall
6post on its website the name and address of every polling place
7designated as a campaign free zone. This information shall be
8immediately provided to any person upon request, and a
9requester shall not be required to submit a request under the
10Freedom of Information Act.
11    The area on polling place property beyond the campaign
12free zone, whether publicly or privately owned, is a public
13forum for the time that the polls are open on an election day.
14At the request of election officers any publicly owned
15building must be made available for use as a polling place. A
16person shall have the right to congregate and engage in
17electioneering on any polling place property while the polls
18are open beyond the campaign free zone, including but not
19limited to, the placement of temporary signs. This subsection
20shall be construed liberally in favor of persons engaging in
21electioneering on all polling place property beyond the
22campaign free zone for the time that the polls are open on an
23election day. At or near the door of each polling place, the
24election judges shall place signage indicating the proper
25entrance to the polling place. In addition, the election
26judges shall ensure that a sign identifying the location of

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1the polling place is placed on a nearby public roadway. The
2State Board of Elections shall establish guidelines for the
3placement of polling place signage.
4    (c) The regulation of electioneering on polling place
5property on an election day, including but not limited to the
6placement of temporary signs, is an exclusive power and
7function of the State. A home rule unit may not regulate
8electioneering and any ordinance or local law contrary to
9subsection (c) is declared void. This is a denial and
10limitation of home rule powers and functions under subsection
11(h) of Section 6 of Article VII of the Illinois Constitution.
12(Source: P.A. 98-1171, eff. 6-1-15.)
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