Bill Text: IL HB2557 | 2017-2018 | 100th General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Illinois Highway Code. Provides that upon receipt of an application, consent to use a highway may be granted to any communications provider issued a certificate of public convenience and necessity from the Illinois Commerce Commission. Provides requirements (same as those under current law for a public utility) for communications provider use of a highway right-of-way if the highway authority does not have fee ownership of the property to be used. Defines "communications provider". Effective immediately.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2019-01-08 - Session Sine Die [HB2557 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2017-HB2557-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning transportation.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Illinois Highway Code is amended by changing | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | Section 9-113 as follows:
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6 | (605 ILCS 5/9-113) (from Ch. 121, par. 9-113)
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7 | Sec. 9-113.
(a) No ditches, drains, track, rails, poles, | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | wires, pipe line
or other equipment of any public utility | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | company, municipal corporation
or other public or private | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | corporation, association or person shall be
located, placed or | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | constructed upon, under or along any highway, or upon any
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12 | township or district road, without first obtaining the written | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | consent of the
appropriate highway authority as hereinafter | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | provided for in this
Section.
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15 | (b) The State and county highway authorities are
authorized | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | to promulgate
reasonable and necessary rules, regulations, and | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | specifications for
highways for the administration of this | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | Section.
In addition to rules promulgated under this subsection | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | (b), the State highway
authority shall and a county highway | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | authority may adopt coordination
strategies and practices | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | designed and intended to establish and implement
effective | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | communication respecting planned highway projects that the
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23 | State or county highway authority believes may require removal, |
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1 | relocation,
or modification in accordance with subsection (f) | ||||||
2 | of this Section. The
strategies and practices adopted shall | ||||||
3 | include but need not be limited to the
delivery of 5 year | ||||||
4 | programs, annual programs, and the establishment of
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5 | coordination councils in the locales and with the utility | ||||||
6 | participation that
will
best facilitate and accomplish the | ||||||
7 | requirements of the State and county
highway authority acting | ||||||
8 | under subsection (f) of this Section. The utility
participation | ||||||
9 | shall include assisting the appropriate highway authority in
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10 | establishing a schedule for the removal, relocation, or | ||||||
11 | modification of the
owner's facilities in accordance with | ||||||
12 | subsection (f) of this Section. In
addition, each utility shall | ||||||
13 | designate in writing to the Secretary of
Transportation or his | ||||||
14 | or her designee an agent for notice and the delivery of
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15 | programs. The
coordination councils must be established on or | ||||||
16 | before January
1, 2002. The 90 day deadline for removal, | ||||||
17 | relocation, or modification of the
ditches, drains, track, | ||||||
18 | rails, poles, wires, pipe line, or other equipment in
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19 | subsection (f) of this Section shall be enforceable upon the | ||||||
20 | establishment of
a coordination council in the district or | ||||||
21 | locale where the property in question
is located. The | ||||||
22 | coordination councils organized by a county highway
authority | ||||||
23 | shall include the county engineer, the County Board
Chairman or | ||||||
24 | his or her designee, and with such utility participation as | ||||||
25 | will
best
facilitate and accomplish the requirements of a | ||||||
26 | highway authority acting under
subsection (f) of this Section. |
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1 | Should a county
highway authority decide not to establish | ||||||
2 | coordination councils,
the 90 day deadline for removal, | ||||||
3 | relocation, or modification
of the ditches, drains, track, | ||||||
4 | rails, poles, wires, pipe line, or other
equipment
in | ||||||
5 | subsection (f) of this Section shall be waived for those | ||||||
6 | highways.
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7 | (c) In the case of non-toll federal-aid fully | ||||||
8 | access-controlled State
highways, the State highway authority | ||||||
9 | shall not grant consent to the
location, placement or | ||||||
10 | construction of ditches, drains, track, rails,
poles, wires, | ||||||
11 | pipe line or other equipment upon, under or along any such
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12 | non-toll federal-aid fully access-controlled State highway, | ||||||
13 | which:
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14 | (1) would require cutting the pavement structure | ||||||
15 | portion of such
highway for installation or, except in the | ||||||
16 | event of an emergency, would
require the use of any part of | ||||||
17 | such highway right-of-way for purposes of
maintenance or | ||||||
18 | repair. Where, however, the State highway authority
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19 | determines prior to installation that there is no other | ||||||
20 | access available for
maintenance or repair purposes, use by | ||||||
21 | the entity of such highway right-of-way
shall be permitted | ||||||
22 | for such purposes in strict accordance with the rules,
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23 | regulations and specifications of the State highway | ||||||
24 | authority, provided
however, that except in the case of | ||||||
25 | access to bridge structures, in no such
case shall an | ||||||
26 | entity be permitted access from the through-travel lanes,
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1 | shoulders or ramps of the non-toll federal-aid fully | ||||||
2 | access-controlled
State highway to maintain or repair its | ||||||
3 | accommodation; or
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4 | (2) would in the judgment of the State highway | ||||||
5 | authority, endanger or
impair any such ditches, drains, | ||||||
6 | track, rails, poles, wires, pipe lines or
other equipment | ||||||
7 | already in place; or
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8 | (3) would, if installed longitudinally within the | ||||||
9 | access control lines
of such highway, be above ground after | ||||||
10 | installation except that the State
highway authority may | ||||||
11 | consent to any above ground installation upon, under
or | ||||||
12 | along any bridge, interchange or grade separation within | ||||||
13 | the
right-of-way which installation is otherwise in | ||||||
14 | compliance with this
Section and any rules, regulations or | ||||||
15 | specifications issued hereunder; or
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16 | (4) would be inconsistent with Federal law or with | ||||||
17 | rules, regulations or
directives of appropriate Federal | ||||||
18 | agencies.
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19 | (d) In the case of accommodations upon, under or along | ||||||
20 | non-toll
federal-aid fully access-controlled State highways | ||||||
21 | the State highway authority
may charge an entity reasonable | ||||||
22 | compensation for the right of that entity to
longitudinally | ||||||
23 | locate, place or construct ditches, drains, track, rails, | ||||||
24 | poles,
wires,
pipe line or other equipment upon, under or along | ||||||
25 | such highway. Such
compensation may include in-kind | ||||||
26 | compensation.
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1 | Where the entity applying for use of a non-toll federal-aid | ||||||
2 | fully
access-controlled State highway right-of-way is a public | ||||||
3 | utility company,
municipal corporation or other public or | ||||||
4 | private corporation, association
or person, such compensation | ||||||
5 | shall be based upon but shall not exceed a
reasonable estimate | ||||||
6 | by the State highway authority of the fair market value
of an | ||||||
7 | easement or leasehold for such use of the highway right-of-way.
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8 | Where the State highway authority determines that the | ||||||
9 | applied-for use of
such highway right-of-way is for private | ||||||
10 | land uses by an individual and not
for commercial purposes, the | ||||||
11 | State highway authority may charge a lesser fee
than would be | ||||||
12 | charged a public utility company, municipal corporation or
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13 | other public or private corporation or association as | ||||||
14 | compensation for the
use of the non-toll federal-aid fully | ||||||
15 | access-controlled State highway
right-of-way. In no case shall | ||||||
16 | the written consent of the State highway
authority give or be | ||||||
17 | construed to give any entity any easement, leasehold
or other | ||||||
18 | property interest of any kind in, upon, under, above or along | ||||||
19 | the
non-toll federal-aid fully access-controlled State highway | ||||||
20 | right-of-way.
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21 | Where the compensation from any entity is in whole or in | ||||||
22 | part a fee, such
fee may be reasonably set, at the election of | ||||||
23 | the State highway authority,
in the form of a single lump sum | ||||||
24 | payment or a schedule of payments.
All such fees charged as | ||||||
25 | compensation may be reviewed and adjusted upward by
the State | ||||||
26 | highway authority once every 5 years provided that any such
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1 | adjustment shall be based on changes in the fair market value | ||||||
2 | of an easement
or leasehold for such use of the non-toll | ||||||
3 | federal-aid fully
access-controlled State highway | ||||||
4 | right-of-way. All such fees received as
compensation by the | ||||||
5 | State highway authority shall be deposited in the Road Fund.
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6 | (e) Any entity applying for consent shall submit such | ||||||
7 | information in
such form and detail to the appropriate highway | ||||||
8 | authority as to allow the
authority to evaluate the entity's | ||||||
9 | application. In the case of
accommodations upon, under or along | ||||||
10 | non-toll federal-aid fully
access-controlled State highways | ||||||
11 | the entity applying for such consent shall
reimburse the State | ||||||
12 | highway authority for all of the authority's reasonable
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13 | expenses in evaluating that entity's application, including | ||||||
14 | but not limited
to engineering and legal fees.
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15 | (f) Any ditches, drains, track, rails, poles, wires, pipe | ||||||
16 | line, or
other
equipment located, placed, or constructed upon, | ||||||
17 | under, or along a highway
with the consent of the State or | ||||||
18 | county highway authority under this
Section shall,
upon written | ||||||
19 | notice by the State or county highway authority be
removed,
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20 | relocated, or modified by the owner, the owner's agents, | ||||||
21 | contractors, or
employees at no expense to the State or county | ||||||
22 | highway
authority when and as deemed necessary by the State or | ||||||
23 | county highway
authority for highway
or highway safety | ||||||
24 | purposes.
The notice shall be properly given after the | ||||||
25 | completion of engineering plans,
the receipt of the necessary | ||||||
26 | permits issued by the appropriate State and
county highway |
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1 | authority to begin work, and the establishment of sufficient
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2 | rights-of-way for a given utility authorized by the State or | ||||||
3 | county highway
authority to remain on the highway right-of-way | ||||||
4 | such that the unit of local
government or other owner of any | ||||||
5 | facilities receiving notice in accordance
with this subsection | ||||||
6 | (f) can proceed with relocating, replacing, or
reconstructing | ||||||
7 | the ditches, drains, track, rails, poles, wires, pipe line, or
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8 | other
equipment. If a permit application to relocate on a | ||||||
9 | public right-of-way is not
filed within 15 days of the receipt | ||||||
10 | of final engineering plans, the notice
precondition of a permit | ||||||
11 | to begin work is waived. However, under no
circumstances shall | ||||||
12 | this notice provision be construed to require the State or
any
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13 | government department or agency to purchase additional
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14 | rights-of-way to accommodate utilities.
If, within 90 days | ||||||
15 | after receipt of such
written notice,
the ditches, drains, | ||||||
16 | track, rails, poles, wires, pipe line, or other
equipment
have | ||||||
17 | not been removed, relocated, or modified to the reasonable | ||||||
18 | satisfaction
of the State or county highway authority, or if
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19 | arrangements are not made satisfactory to the State or county
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20 | highway authority for such removal, relocation, or | ||||||
21 | modification, the State
or county
highway
authority may remove, | ||||||
22 | relocate, or modify such ditches, drains, track,
rails, poles, | ||||||
23 | wires, pipe line, or other equipment and bill the owner
thereof | ||||||
24 | for the total cost of such removal, relocation, or | ||||||
25 | modification.
The scope of the project shall be taken into | ||||||
26 | consideration by the State or
county highway authority in |
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1 | determining satisfactory arrangements.
The State or county | ||||||
2 | highway authority shall determine the terms of payment
of those | ||||||
3 | costs
provided that all costs billed by the State or county | ||||||
4 | highway authority
shall not be made
payable over more than a 5 | ||||||
5 | year period from the date of billing.
The State and county | ||||||
6 | highway authority shall have the power to extend the
time of | ||||||
7 | payment in cases of demonstrated financial hardship by a unit | ||||||
8 | of
local government or other public owner of any facilities | ||||||
9 | removed, relocated,
or modified from the highway right-of-way | ||||||
10 | in accordance with this
subsection (f).
This
paragraph shall | ||||||
11 | not be construed to prohibit the State or county highway
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12 | authority
from paying any part of the cost of removal, | ||||||
13 | relocation, or modification
where such payment is otherwise | ||||||
14 | provided for by State or federal statute or
regulation.
At any | ||||||
15 | time within 90 days after written notice was given, the owner | ||||||
16 | of the
drains, track, rails, poles, wires, pipe line, or other | ||||||
17 | equipment may request
the district engineer or, if appropriate, | ||||||
18 | the county engineer for a waiver of
the 90 day deadline. The | ||||||
19 | appropriate district or county engineer shall make a
decision | ||||||
20 | concerning waiver within 10 days of receipt of the request and | ||||||
21 | may
waive the 90 day deadline if he or she makes a written | ||||||
22 | finding as to the
reasons for waiving the deadline. Reasons for | ||||||
23 | waiving the deadline shall be
limited to acts of God, war, the | ||||||
24 | scope of the project, the State failing to
follow the proper | ||||||
25 | notice
procedure, and any other cause beyond reasonable control | ||||||
26 | of the owner of
the facilities. Waiver must not be unreasonably |
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1 | withheld. If 90 days after
written notice was given, the | ||||||
2 | ditches, drains, track, rails, poles, wires, pipe
line, or | ||||||
3 | other equipment have not been removed, relocated, or modified | ||||||
4 | to
the satisfaction of the State or county highway authority, | ||||||
5 | no waiver of
deadline has been requested or issued by the | ||||||
6 | appropriate district or county
engineer, and no satisfactory | ||||||
7 | arrangement has been made with the
appropriate State or county | ||||||
8 | highway authority, the State or county highway
authority or the | ||||||
9 | general contractor of the building project may file a
complaint | ||||||
10 | in the circuit court for an emergency order to direct and | ||||||
11 | compel
the owner to remove, relocate, or modify the drains, | ||||||
12 | track, rails, poles,
wires,
pipe line, or other equipment to | ||||||
13 | the satisfaction of the appropriate highway
authority. The | ||||||
14 | complaint for an order shall be brought in the circuit in which
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15 | the subject matter of the complaint is situated or, if the | ||||||
16 | subject matter of
the
complaint is situated in more than one | ||||||
17 | circuit, in any one of those
circuits.
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18 | (g) It shall be the sole responsibility of the entity, | ||||||
19 | without expense to
the State highway authority, to maintain and | ||||||
20 | repair its ditches,
drains, track, rails, poles, wires, pipe | ||||||
21 | line or other equipment after it is
located, placed or | ||||||
22 | constructed upon, under or along any State highway and in no
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23 | case shall the State highway authority thereafter be liable or | ||||||
24 | responsible to
the
entity for any damages or liability of any | ||||||
25 | kind whatsoever incurred by the
entity or to the entity's | ||||||
26 | ditches, drains, track, rails, poles, wires, pipe
line or other |
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1 | equipment.
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2 | (h) Except as provided in subsection (h-1), upon receipt of | ||||||
3 | an
application therefor,
consent to so use a highway may
be | ||||||
4 | granted subject to such terms and conditions not inconsistent | ||||||
5 | with
this Code as the highway authority deems for the best | ||||||
6 | interest of the
public.
The terms and conditions required by | ||||||
7 | the appropriate highway authority may
include but need not be | ||||||
8 | limited to participation by the party granted consent
in the | ||||||
9 | strategies and practices adopted under subsection (b) of this | ||||||
10 | Section.
The
petitioner shall pay to the owners of property
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11 | abutting upon the affected highways established as though by
| ||||||
12 | common law plat all damages the owners may sustain by reason of | ||||||
13 | such use of
the highway, such damages to be ascertained and | ||||||
14 | paid in the manner provided by
law for the exercise of the | ||||||
15 | right of eminent domain.
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16 | (h-1) With regard to any public utility, as defined in | ||||||
17 | Section 3-105 of
the Public Utilities Act, engaged in public | ||||||
18 | water or public sanitary sewer
service that comes under the | ||||||
19 | jurisdiction of the Illinois Commerce Commission, or any | ||||||
20 | communications provider as defined in this subsection (h-1),
| ||||||
21 | upon receipt of an application therefor,
consent to so use a | ||||||
22 | highway may
be granted subject to such terms and conditions not | ||||||
23 | inconsistent with
this Code as the highway authority deems for | ||||||
24 | the best interest of the
public.
The terms and conditions | ||||||
25 | required by the appropriate highway authority may
include but | ||||||
26 | need not be limited to participation by the party granted |
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1 | consent
in the strategies and practices adopted under | ||||||
2 | subsection (b) of this Section.
If the highway authority does | ||||||
3 | not have fee ownership of the property, the
petitioner shall | ||||||
4 | pay to the owners of property located in the highway
| ||||||
5 | right-of-way
all damages the owners may sustain by reason of | ||||||
6 | such use of
the highway, such damages to be ascertained and | ||||||
7 | paid in the manner provided by
law for the exercise of the | ||||||
8 | right of eminent domain. The consent shall not
otherwise | ||||||
9 | relieve the entity granted that
consent from obtaining by | ||||||
10 | purchase, condemnation, or otherwise the
necessary approval of | ||||||
11 | any owner of the fee over or under which the
highway or road is | ||||||
12 | located, except to the extent that no such owner has
paid real | ||||||
13 | estate taxes on the property for the 2 years prior to the
grant | ||||||
14 | of the consent. Owners of property that abuts the right-of-way | ||||||
15 | but who
acquired the
property through a conveyance that either | ||||||
16 | expressly excludes the property
subject to the right-of-way or | ||||||
17 | that describes the property conveyed as ending
at the | ||||||
18 | right-of-way or being bounded by the right-of-way or road shall | ||||||
19 | not be
considered owners of property located in the | ||||||
20 | right-of-way and shall not be
entitled to damages by reason of | ||||||
21 | the use of the highway or road for utility
purposes, except | ||||||
22 | that this provision shall not relieve the public utility
from | ||||||
23 | the
obligation to pay for any physical damage it causes to
| ||||||
24 | improvements lawfully located in the right-of-way. Owners of | ||||||
25 | abutting
property whose descriptions include the right-of-way | ||||||
26 | but are made subject to
the right-of-way shall be entitled to |
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1 | compensation for use of the
right-of-way.
If the property | ||||||
2 | subject to the right-of-way is not owned by the
owners of the | ||||||
3 | abutting property (either because it is expressly excluded from
| ||||||
4 | the property conveyed to an abutting property owner or the | ||||||
5 | property as conveyed
ends at or is bounded by the right-of-way | ||||||
6 | or road), then the petitioner shall
pay any damages, as so | ||||||
7 | calculated, to
the person or persons who have paid real estate | ||||||
8 | taxes for the property as
reflected in the
county tax records. | ||||||
9 | If no person has paid real estate taxes, then the
public | ||||||
10 | interest permits the installation of the facilities without | ||||||
11 | payment of
any damages. This provision of this
amendatory Act | ||||||
12 | of the 93rd General Assembly is intended to clarify, by
| ||||||
13 | codification, existing law and is not intended to change the | ||||||
14 | law.
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15 | For purposes of this subsection (h-1), "communications | ||||||
16 | provider" means (1) any telecommunications carrier issued a | ||||||
17 | certificate of public convenience and necessity or a | ||||||
18 | certificate of service authority from the Illinois Commerce | ||||||
19 | Commission; (2) any "interconnected voice over Internet | ||||||
20 | protocol provider" as defined in Section 13-235 of the Public | ||||||
21 | Utilities Act; (3) any company providing "broadband service" as | ||||||
22 | defined in subsection (c) of Section 21-201 of the Public | ||||||
23 | Utilities Act; (4) any "cable operator" as defined in | ||||||
24 | subsection (d) of Section 21-201 of the Public Utilities Act; | ||||||
25 | or (5) any "holder" as defined in subsection (k) of Section | ||||||
26 | 21-201 of the Public Utilities Act. |
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1 | (i) Such consent shall be granted by the Department in the | ||||||
2 | case of a
State highway; by the county board or its designated | ||||||
3 | county superintendent
of highways in the case of a county | ||||||
4 | highway; by
either the highway commissioner or the county | ||||||
5 | superintendent of highways
in the case of a township or | ||||||
6 | district road, provided that if consent is
granted by the | ||||||
7 | highway commissioner, the petition shall be filed with
the | ||||||
8 | commissioner at least 30 days prior to the proposed date of the
| ||||||
9 | beginning of construction, and that if written consent is not | ||||||
10 | given by
the commissioner within 30 days after receipt of the | ||||||
11 | petition, the
applicant may make written application to the | ||||||
12 | county superintendent of
highways for consent to the | ||||||
13 | construction. This Section does not
vitiate, extend or | ||||||
14 | otherwise affect any consent granted in accordance
with law | ||||||
15 | prior to the effective date of this Code to so use any highway.
| ||||||
16 | (j) Nothing in this Section shall limit the right of a | ||||||
17 | highway
authority to permit the location, placement or | ||||||
18 | construction or any ditches,
drains, track, rails, poles, | ||||||
19 | wires, pipe line or other equipment upon,
under or along any | ||||||
20 | highway or road as a part of its highway or road
facilities or | ||||||
21 | which the highway authority determines is necessary to
service | ||||||
22 | facilities required for operating the highway or road, | ||||||
23 | including
rest areas and weigh stations.
| ||||||
24 | (k) Paragraphs (c) and (d) of this Section shall not apply | ||||||
25 | to any
accommodation located, placed or constructed with the | ||||||
26 | consent of the State
highway authority upon, under or along any |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | non-toll federal-aid fully
access-controlled State
highway | ||||||
2 | prior to July 1, 1984, provided that accommodation was | ||||||
3 | otherwise
in compliance with the rules, regulations and | ||||||
4 | specifications of the State
highway authority.
| ||||||
5 | (l) Except as provided in subsection (l-1), the consent to | ||||||
6 | be granted
pursuant to this Section by the appropriate
highway | ||||||
7 | authority shall be effective only to the extent of the property
| ||||||
8 | interest of the State or government unit served by that highway | ||||||
9 | authority.
Such consent shall not be binding on any owner of | ||||||
10 | the fee over or under which
the highway or road is located and | ||||||
11 | shall not otherwise relieve the entity
granted that consent | ||||||
12 | from obtaining by purchase, condemnation or otherwise
the | ||||||
13 | necessary approval of any owner of the fee over or under which | ||||||
14 | the highway
or road is located.
This paragraph shall
not be | ||||||
15 | construed as a limitation on the use for highway or road | ||||||
16 | purposes
of the land or other property interests acquired by | ||||||
17 | the public for highway
or road purposes, including the space | ||||||
18 | under or above such right-of-way.
| ||||||
19 | (l-1) With regard to any public utility, as defined in | ||||||
20 | Section 3-105 of
the
Public Utilities Act, engaged in public | ||||||
21 | water or public sanitary sewer service
that comes under the | ||||||
22 | jurisdiction of the Illinois Commerce Commission, the
consent | ||||||
23 | to be granted pursuant to this Section by the appropriate
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24 | highway authority shall be effective only to the extent of the | ||||||
25 | property
interest of the State or government unit served by | ||||||
26 | that highway authority.
Such consent shall not be binding on |
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1 | any owner of the fee over or under which
the highway or road is | ||||||
2 | located but shall be binding on any abutting property
owner | ||||||
3 | whose property boundary ends at the right-of-way of the highway | ||||||
4 | or road.
For purposes of the preceding sentence, property that | ||||||
5 | includes a portion of
a highway or road but is subject to the | ||||||
6 | highway or road shall not be
considered to end at the highway | ||||||
7 | or road.
The consent shall not otherwise relieve the entity
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8 | granted that consent from obtaining by purchase, condemnation | ||||||
9 | or otherwise
the necessary approval of any owner of the fee | ||||||
10 | over or under which the highway
or road is located, except to | ||||||
11 | the extent that no such owner has paid real
estate taxes on the | ||||||
12 | property for the 2 years prior to the grant of the
consent. | ||||||
13 | This provision is not intended to absolve a utility from | ||||||
14 | obtaining
consent
from a lawful owner of the roadway or highway | ||||||
15 | property (i.e. a person whose
deed of conveyance lawfully | ||||||
16 | includes the property, whether or not made subject
to the | ||||||
17 | highway or road) but who does not pay taxes by reason of | ||||||
18 | Division 6 of
Article 10 of the Property Tax Code.
This | ||||||
19 | paragraph shall
not be construed as a limitation on the use for | ||||||
20 | highway or road purposes
of the land or other property | ||||||
21 | interests acquired by the public for highway
or road purposes, | ||||||
22 | including the space under or above such right-of-way.
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23 | (m) The provisions of this Section apply to all permits | ||||||
24 | issued by the
Department of Transportation and the
appropriate | ||||||
25 | State or county highway
authority.
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26 | (Source: P.A. 92-470, eff. 1-1-02; 93-357, eff. 1-1-04.)
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