Bill Text: IL HB2578 | 2023-2024 | 103rd General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Criminal Code of 2012. Increases penalties for unlawful use or possession of weapons by felons or persons in the custody of the Department of Corrections facilities. Provides that a person commits unlawful sale or delivery of firearms when he or she knowingly: (1) sells or gives a firearm to a person who has been convicted of a felony or who is a streetgang member or (2) sells or gives a firearm that has been purchased or acquired out of state to a person who has been convicted of a felony or is a streetgang member. Provides that a violation is a Class 1 felony. Provides that a second or subsequent violation is non-probationable. Amends the Unified Code of Corrections. Deletes a provision that the first offense had to be committed when the person was 21 years of age or older to be adjudged a habitual criminal. Provides that a person who attained the age of 18 at the time of the third offense may be adjudged a habitual criminal. In the Class X sentencing provision for a defendant over 21 years of age who is convicted of a Class 1 or Class 2 felony after twice being convicted of a Class 1 or Class 2 felony, deletes a provision that the first offense had to be committed when the person was 21 years of age or older and deletes a provision that the offenses had to be forcible felonies. Exempts theft from this calculation.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 24-0)
Status: (Introduced) 2023-03-23 - Added Co-Sponsor Rep. Wayne A Rosenthal [HB2578 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2023-HB2578-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | changing Sections 24-1.1 and 24-3 as follows:
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6 | (720 ILCS 5/24-1.1) (from Ch. 38, par. 24-1.1)
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7 | Sec. 24-1.1. Unlawful use or possession of weapons by | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | felons or
persons in the custody of the
Department of | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | Corrections facilities. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | (a) It is unlawful
for a person to knowingly possess on or | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | about his person or on his land or
in his own abode or fixed | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | place of business any weapon prohibited under
Section 24-1 of | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | this Act or any firearm or any firearm ammunition if the
person | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | has been convicted of a felony under the laws of this State or | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | any
other jurisdiction. This Section shall not apply if the | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | person has been
granted relief by the Director of the Illinois | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | State Police
under Section 10 of the Firearm Owners | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | Identification
Card Act.
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19 | (b) It is unlawful for any person confined in a penal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | institution,
which is a facility of the Illinois Department of | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | Corrections, to possess
any weapon prohibited under Section | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | 24-1 of this Code or any firearm or
firearm ammunition, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | regardless of the intent with which he possesses it.
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1 | (c) It shall be an affirmative defense to a violation of | ||||||
2 | subsection (b), that such possession was specifically | ||||||
3 | authorized by rule,
regulation, or directive of the Illinois | ||||||
4 | Department of Corrections or order
issued pursuant thereto.
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5 | (d) The defense of necessity is not available to a person | ||||||
6 | who is charged
with a violation of subsection (b) of this | ||||||
7 | Section.
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8 | (e) Sentence. Violation of this Section by a person not | ||||||
9 | confined
in a penal institution shall be a Class 1 3 felony
for | ||||||
10 | which the person shall be sentenced to no less than 4 2 years | ||||||
11 | and no
more than 15 10 years. A second or subsequent violation | ||||||
12 | of this Section shall be a Class X 2 felony for which the | ||||||
13 | person shall be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of not less | ||||||
14 | than 6 3 years and not more than 30 14 years, except as | ||||||
15 | provided for in Section 5-4.5-110 of the Unified Code of | ||||||
16 | Corrections. Violation of this Section by a person not | ||||||
17 | confined in a
penal institution who has been convicted of a | ||||||
18 | forcible felony, a felony
violation of Article 24 of this Code | ||||||
19 | or of the Firearm Owners Identification
Card Act, stalking or | ||||||
20 | aggravated stalking, or a Class 2 or greater felony
under the | ||||||
21 | Illinois Controlled Substances Act, the Cannabis Control Act, | ||||||
22 | or the Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act is | ||||||
23 | a
Class X 2 felony for which the person
shall be sentenced to | ||||||
24 | not less than 6 3 years and not more than 30 14 years , except | ||||||
25 | as provided for in Section 5-4.5-110 of the Unified Code of | ||||||
26 | Corrections .
Violation of this Section by a person who is on |
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1 | parole or mandatory supervised
release is a Class X 2 felony | ||||||
2 | for which the person shall be sentenced to not less than 6 3 | ||||||
3 | years and not more than 30 14
years , except as provided for in | ||||||
4 | Section 5-4.5-110 of the Unified Code of Corrections . | ||||||
5 | Violation of this Section by a person not confined in a penal
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6 | institution is a Class X felony when the firearm possessed is a | ||||||
7 | machine gun for which the person shall be sentenced to no less | ||||||
8 | than 10 years and no more than 60 years .
Any person who | ||||||
9 | violates this Section while confined in a penal
institution, | ||||||
10 | which is a facility of the Illinois Department of
Corrections, | ||||||
11 | is guilty of a Class 1
felony, if he possesses any weapon | ||||||
12 | prohibited under Section 24-1 of this
Code regardless of the | ||||||
13 | intent with which he possesses it, a Class X
felony if he | ||||||
14 | possesses any firearm, firearm ammunition or explosive, and a
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15 | Class X felony for which the offender shall be sentenced to not | ||||||
16 | less than 12
years and not more than 50 years when the firearm | ||||||
17 | possessed is a machine
gun. A violation of this Section while | ||||||
18 | wearing or in possession of body armor as defined in Section | ||||||
19 | 33F-1 is a Class X felony punishable by a term of imprisonment | ||||||
20 | of not less than 10 years and not more than 60 40 years.
The | ||||||
21 | possession of each firearm or firearm ammunition in violation | ||||||
22 | of this Section constitutes a single and separate violation.
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23 | (Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21.)
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24 | (720 ILCS 5/24-3) (from Ch. 38, par. 24-3)
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25 | Sec. 24-3. Unlawful sale or delivery of firearms.
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1 | (A) A person commits the offense of unlawful sale or | ||||||
2 | delivery of firearms when he
or she knowingly does any of the | ||||||
3 | following:
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4 | (a) Sells or gives any firearm of a size which may be | ||||||
5 | concealed upon the
person to any person under 18 years of | ||||||
6 | age.
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7 | (b) Sells or gives any firearm to a person under 21 | ||||||
8 | years of age who has
been convicted of a misdemeanor other | ||||||
9 | than a traffic offense or adjudged
delinquent.
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10 | (c) Sells or gives any firearm to any narcotic addict.
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11 | (d) Sells or gives any firearm to any person who has | ||||||
12 | been convicted of a
felony under the laws of this or any | ||||||
13 | other jurisdiction.
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14 | (e) Sells or gives any firearm to any person who has | ||||||
15 | been a patient in a
mental institution within the past 5 | ||||||
16 | years. In this subsection (e): | ||||||
17 | "Mental institution" means any hospital, | ||||||
18 | institution, clinic, evaluation facility, mental | ||||||
19 | health center, or part thereof, which is used | ||||||
20 | primarily for the care or treatment of persons with | ||||||
21 | mental illness. | ||||||
22 | "Patient in a mental institution" means the person | ||||||
23 | was admitted, either voluntarily or involuntarily, to | ||||||
24 | a mental institution for mental health treatment, | ||||||
25 | unless the treatment was voluntary and solely for an | ||||||
26 | alcohol abuse disorder and no other secondary |
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1 | substance abuse disorder or mental illness.
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2 | (f) Sells or gives any firearms to any person who is a | ||||||
3 | person with an intellectual disability.
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4 | (g) Delivers any firearm, incidental to a sale, | ||||||
5 | without withholding delivery of the firearm
for at least | ||||||
6 | 72 hours after application for its purchase has been made, | ||||||
7 | or
delivers a stun gun or taser, incidental to a sale,
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8 | without withholding delivery of the stun gun or taser for
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9 | at least 24 hours after application for its purchase has | ||||||
10 | been made.
However,
this paragraph (g) does not apply to: | ||||||
11 | (1) the sale of a firearm
to a law enforcement officer if | ||||||
12 | the seller of the firearm knows that the person to whom he | ||||||
13 | or she is selling the firearm is a law enforcement officer | ||||||
14 | or the sale of a firearm to a person who desires to | ||||||
15 | purchase a firearm for
use in promoting the public | ||||||
16 | interest incident to his or her employment as a
bank | ||||||
17 | guard, armed truck guard, or other similar employment; (2) | ||||||
18 | a mail
order sale of a firearm from a federally licensed | ||||||
19 | firearms dealer to a nonresident of Illinois under which | ||||||
20 | the firearm
is mailed to a federally licensed firearms | ||||||
21 | dealer outside the boundaries of Illinois; (3) (blank); | ||||||
22 | (4) the sale of a
firearm to a dealer licensed as a federal | ||||||
23 | firearms dealer under Section 923
of the federal Gun | ||||||
24 | Control Act of 1968 (18 U.S.C. 923); or (5) the transfer or | ||||||
25 | sale of any rifle, shotgun, or other long gun to a resident | ||||||
26 | registered competitor or attendee or non-resident |
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1 | registered competitor or attendee by any dealer licensed | ||||||
2 | as a federal firearms dealer under Section 923 of the | ||||||
3 | federal Gun Control Act of 1968 at competitive shooting | ||||||
4 | events held at the World Shooting Complex sanctioned by a | ||||||
5 | national governing body. For purposes of transfers or | ||||||
6 | sales under subparagraph (5) of this paragraph (g), the | ||||||
7 | Department of Natural Resources shall give notice to the | ||||||
8 | Illinois State Police at least 30 calendar days prior to | ||||||
9 | any competitive shooting events at the World Shooting | ||||||
10 | Complex sanctioned by a national governing body. The | ||||||
11 | notification shall be made on a form prescribed by the | ||||||
12 | Illinois State Police. The sanctioning body shall provide | ||||||
13 | a list of all registered competitors and attendees at | ||||||
14 | least 24 hours before the events to the Illinois State | ||||||
15 | Police. Any changes to the list of registered competitors | ||||||
16 | and attendees shall be forwarded to the Illinois State | ||||||
17 | Police as soon as practicable. The Illinois State Police | ||||||
18 | must destroy the list of registered competitors and | ||||||
19 | attendees no later than 30 days after the date of the | ||||||
20 | event. Nothing in this paragraph (g) relieves a federally | ||||||
21 | licensed firearm dealer from the requirements of | ||||||
22 | conducting a NICS background check through the Illinois | ||||||
23 | Point of Contact under 18 U.S.C. 922(t). For purposes of | ||||||
24 | this paragraph (g), "application" means when the buyer and | ||||||
25 | seller reach an agreement to purchase a firearm.
For | ||||||
26 | purposes of this paragraph (g), "national governing body" |
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1 | means a group of persons who adopt rules and formulate | ||||||
2 | policy on behalf of a national firearm sporting | ||||||
3 | organization.
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4 | (h) While holding any license
as a dealer,
importer, | ||||||
5 | manufacturer or pawnbroker
under the federal Gun Control | ||||||
6 | Act of 1968,
manufactures, sells or delivers to any | ||||||
7 | unlicensed person a handgun having
a barrel, slide, frame | ||||||
8 | or receiver which is a die casting of zinc alloy or
any | ||||||
9 | other nonhomogeneous metal which will melt or deform at a | ||||||
10 | temperature
of less than 800 degrees Fahrenheit. For | ||||||
11 | purposes of this paragraph, (1)
"firearm" is defined as in | ||||||
12 | the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act; and (2)
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13 | "handgun" is defined as a firearm designed to be held
and | ||||||
14 | fired by the use of a single hand, and includes a | ||||||
15 | combination of parts from
which such a firearm can be | ||||||
16 | assembled.
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17 | (i) Sells or gives a firearm of any size to any person | ||||||
18 | under 18 years of
age who does not possess a valid Firearm | ||||||
19 | Owner's Identification Card.
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20 | (j) Sells or gives a firearm while engaged in the | ||||||
21 | business of selling
firearms at wholesale or retail | ||||||
22 | without being licensed as a federal firearms
dealer under | ||||||
23 | Section 923 of the federal Gun Control Act of 1968 (18 | ||||||
24 | U.S.C.
923). In this paragraph (j):
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25 | A person "engaged in the business" means a person who | ||||||
26 | devotes time,
attention, and
labor to
engaging in the |
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1 | activity as a regular course of trade or business with the
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2 | principal objective of livelihood and profit, but does not | ||||||
3 | include a person who
makes occasional repairs of firearms | ||||||
4 | or who occasionally fits special barrels,
stocks, or | ||||||
5 | trigger mechanisms to firearms.
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6 | "With the principal objective of livelihood and | ||||||
7 | profit" means that the
intent
underlying the sale or | ||||||
8 | disposition of firearms is predominantly one of
obtaining | ||||||
9 | livelihood and pecuniary gain, as opposed to other | ||||||
10 | intents, such as
improving or liquidating a personal | ||||||
11 | firearms collection; however, proof of
profit shall not be | ||||||
12 | required as to a person who engages in the regular and
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13 | repetitive purchase and disposition of firearms for | ||||||
14 | criminal purposes or
terrorism.
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15 | (k) Sells or transfers ownership of a firearm to a | ||||||
16 | person who does not display to the seller or transferor of | ||||||
17 | the firearm either: (1) a currently valid Firearm Owner's | ||||||
18 | Identification Card that has previously been issued in the | ||||||
19 | transferee's name by the Illinois State Police under the | ||||||
20 | provisions of the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act; | ||||||
21 | or (2) a currently valid license to carry a concealed | ||||||
22 | firearm that has previously been issued in the | ||||||
23 | transferee's name by the
Illinois State Police under the | ||||||
24 | Firearm Concealed Carry Act. This paragraph (k) does not | ||||||
25 | apply to the transfer of a firearm to a person who is | ||||||
26 | exempt from the requirement of possessing a Firearm |
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1 | Owner's Identification Card under Section 2 of the Firearm | ||||||
2 | Owners Identification Card Act. For the purposes of this | ||||||
3 | Section, a currently valid Firearm Owner's Identification | ||||||
4 | Card or license to carry a concealed firearm means receipt | ||||||
5 | of an approval number issued in accordance with subsection | ||||||
6 | (a-10) of Section 3 or Section 3.1 of the Firearm Owners | ||||||
7 | Identification Card Act. | ||||||
8 | (1) In addition to the other requirements of this | ||||||
9 | paragraph (k), all persons who are not federally | ||||||
10 | licensed firearms dealers must also have complied with | ||||||
11 | subsection (a-10) of Section 3 of the Firearm Owners | ||||||
12 | Identification Card Act by determining the validity of | ||||||
13 | a purchaser's Firearm Owner's Identification Card. | ||||||
14 | (2) All sellers or transferors who have complied | ||||||
15 | with the requirements of subparagraph (1) of this | ||||||
16 | paragraph (k) shall not be liable for damages in any | ||||||
17 | civil action arising from the use or misuse by the | ||||||
18 | transferee of the firearm transferred, except for | ||||||
19 | willful or wanton misconduct on the part of the seller | ||||||
20 | or transferor. | ||||||
21 | (l) Not
being entitled to the possession of a firearm, | ||||||
22 | delivers the
firearm, knowing it to have been stolen or | ||||||
23 | converted. It may be inferred that
a person who possesses | ||||||
24 | a firearm with knowledge that its serial number has
been | ||||||
25 | removed or altered has knowledge that the firearm is | ||||||
26 | stolen or converted. |
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1 | (m) Sells or gives a firearm to a person who has been | ||||||
2 | convicted of a felony or who is a streetgang member. | ||||||
3 | (n)
Sells or gives a firearm that has been purchased | ||||||
4 | or acquired out of state to a person who has been convicted | ||||||
5 | of a felony or who is a streetgang member. | ||||||
6 | (B) Paragraph (h) of subsection (A) does not include | ||||||
7 | firearms sold within 6
months after enactment of Public
Act | ||||||
8 | 78-355 (approved August 21, 1973, effective October 1, 1973), | ||||||
9 | nor is any
firearm legally owned or
possessed by any citizen or | ||||||
10 | purchased by any citizen within 6 months after the
enactment | ||||||
11 | of Public Act 78-355 subject
to confiscation or seizure under | ||||||
12 | the provisions of that Public Act. Nothing in
Public Act | ||||||
13 | 78-355 shall be construed to prohibit the gift or trade of
any | ||||||
14 | firearm if that firearm was legally held or acquired within 6 | ||||||
15 | months after
the enactment of that Public Act.
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16 | (C) Sentence.
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17 | (1) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery | ||||||
18 | of firearms in violation of
paragraph (c), (e), (f), (g), | ||||||
19 | or (h) of subsection (A) commits a Class
4
felony.
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20 | (2) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery | ||||||
21 | of firearms in violation of
paragraph (b) or (i) of | ||||||
22 | subsection (A) commits a Class 3 felony.
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23 | (3) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery | ||||||
24 | of firearms in violation of
paragraph (a) of subsection | ||||||
25 | (A) commits a Class 2 felony.
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26 | (4) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery |
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1 | of firearms in violation of
paragraph (a), (b), or (i) of | ||||||
2 | subsection (A) in any school, on the real
property | ||||||
3 | comprising a school, within 1,000 feet of the real | ||||||
4 | property comprising
a school, at a school related | ||||||
5 | activity, or on or within 1,000 feet of any
conveyance | ||||||
6 | owned, leased, or contracted by a school or school | ||||||
7 | district to
transport students to or from school or a | ||||||
8 | school related activity,
regardless of the time of day or | ||||||
9 | time of year at which the offense
was committed, commits a | ||||||
10 | Class 1 felony. Any person convicted of a second
or | ||||||
11 | subsequent violation of unlawful sale or delivery of | ||||||
12 | firearms in violation of paragraph
(a), (b), or (i) of | ||||||
13 | subsection (A) in any school, on the real property
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14 | comprising a school, within 1,000 feet of the real | ||||||
15 | property comprising a
school, at a school related | ||||||
16 | activity, or on or within 1,000 feet of any
conveyance | ||||||
17 | owned, leased, or contracted by a school or school | ||||||
18 | district to
transport students to or from school or a | ||||||
19 | school related activity,
regardless of the time of day or | ||||||
20 | time of year at which the offense
was committed, commits a | ||||||
21 | Class 1 felony for which the sentence shall be a
term of | ||||||
22 | imprisonment of no less than 5 years and no more than 15 | ||||||
23 | years.
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24 | (5) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery | ||||||
25 | of firearms in violation of
paragraph (a) or (i) of | ||||||
26 | subsection (A) in residential property owned,
operated, or |
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1 | managed by a public housing agency or leased by a public | ||||||
2 | housing
agency as part of a scattered site or mixed-income | ||||||
3 | development, in a public
park, in a
courthouse, on | ||||||
4 | residential property owned, operated, or managed by a | ||||||
5 | public
housing agency or leased by a public housing agency | ||||||
6 | as part of a scattered site
or mixed-income development, | ||||||
7 | on the real property comprising any public park,
on the | ||||||
8 | real
property comprising any courthouse, or on any public | ||||||
9 | way within 1,000 feet
of the real property comprising any | ||||||
10 | public park, courthouse, or residential
property owned, | ||||||
11 | operated, or managed by a public housing agency or leased | ||||||
12 | by a
public housing agency as part of a scattered site or | ||||||
13 | mixed-income development
commits a
Class 2 felony.
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14 | (6) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery | ||||||
15 | of firearms in violation of
paragraph (j) of subsection | ||||||
16 | (A) commits a Class A misdemeanor. A second or
subsequent | ||||||
17 | violation is a Class 4 felony. | ||||||
18 | (7) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery | ||||||
19 | of firearms in violation of paragraph (k) of subsection | ||||||
20 | (A) commits a Class 4 felony, except that a violation of | ||||||
21 | subparagraph (1) of paragraph (k) of subsection (A) shall | ||||||
22 | not be punishable as a crime or petty offense. A third or | ||||||
23 | subsequent conviction for a violation of paragraph (k) of | ||||||
24 | subsection (A) is a Class 1 felony.
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25 | (8) A person 18 years of age or older convicted of | ||||||
26 | unlawful sale or delivery of firearms in violation of |
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1 | paragraph (a) or (i) of subsection (A), when the firearm | ||||||
2 | that was sold or given to another person under 18 years of | ||||||
3 | age was used in the commission of or attempt to commit a | ||||||
4 | forcible felony, shall be fined or imprisoned, or both, | ||||||
5 | not to exceed the maximum provided for the most serious | ||||||
6 | forcible felony so committed or attempted by the person | ||||||
7 | under 18 years of age who was sold or given the firearm. | ||||||
8 | (9) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery | ||||||
9 | of firearms in violation of
paragraph (d) of subsection | ||||||
10 | (A) commits a Class 3 felony. | ||||||
11 | (10) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery | ||||||
12 | of firearms in violation of paragraph (l) of subsection | ||||||
13 | (A) commits a Class 2 felony if the delivery is of one | ||||||
14 | firearm. Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery | ||||||
15 | of firearms in violation of paragraph (l) of subsection | ||||||
16 | (A) commits a Class 1 felony if the delivery is of not less | ||||||
17 | than 2 and not more than 5 firearms at the
same time or | ||||||
18 | within a one-year period. Any person convicted of unlawful | ||||||
19 | sale or delivery of firearms in violation of paragraph (l) | ||||||
20 | of subsection (A) commits a Class X felony for which he or | ||||||
21 | she shall be sentenced
to a term of imprisonment of not | ||||||
22 | less than 6 years and not more than 30
years if the | ||||||
23 | delivery is of not less than 6 and not more than 10 | ||||||
24 | firearms at the
same time or within a 2-year period. Any | ||||||
25 | person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery of firearms | ||||||
26 | in violation of paragraph (l) of subsection (A) commits a |
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1 | Class X felony for which he or she shall be sentenced
to a | ||||||
2 | term of imprisonment of not less than 6 years and not more | ||||||
3 | than 40
years if the delivery is of not less than 11 and | ||||||
4 | not more than 20 firearms at the
same time or within a | ||||||
5 | 3-year period. Any person convicted of unlawful sale or | ||||||
6 | delivery of firearms in violation of paragraph (l) of | ||||||
7 | subsection (A) commits a Class X felony for which he or she | ||||||
8 | shall be sentenced
to a term of imprisonment of not less | ||||||
9 | than 6 years and not more than 50
years if the delivery is | ||||||
10 | of not less than 21 and not more than 30 firearms at the
| ||||||
11 | same time or within a 4-year period. Any person convicted | ||||||
12 | of unlawful sale or delivery of firearms in violation of | ||||||
13 | paragraph (l) of subsection (A) commits a Class X felony | ||||||
14 | for which he or she shall be sentenced
to a term of | ||||||
15 | imprisonment of not less than 6 years and not more than 60
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16 | years if the delivery is of 31 or more firearms at the
same | ||||||
17 | time or within a 5-year period. | ||||||
18 | (11) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery | ||||||
19 | of firearms in violation of
paragraph (m) or (n) of | ||||||
20 | subsection (A) commits a Class 1 felony. | ||||||
21 | (D) For purposes of this Section:
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22 | "School" means a public or private elementary or secondary | ||||||
23 | school,
community college, college, or university.
| ||||||
24 | "School related activity" means any sporting, social, | ||||||
25 | academic, or
other activity for which students' attendance or | ||||||
26 | participation is sponsored,
organized, or funded in whole or |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | in part by a school or school district.
| ||||||
2 | (E) A prosecution for a violation of paragraph (k) of | ||||||
3 | subsection (A) of this Section may be commenced within 6 years | ||||||
4 | after the commission of the offense. A prosecution for a | ||||||
5 | violation of this Section other than paragraph (g) of | ||||||
6 | subsection (A) of this Section may be commenced within 5 years | ||||||
7 | after the commission of the offense defined in the particular | ||||||
8 | paragraph.
| ||||||
9 | (Source: P.A. 102-237, eff. 1-1-22; 102-538, eff. 8-20-21; | ||||||
10 | 102-813, eff. 5-13-22.)
| ||||||
11 | Section 10. The Unified Code of Corrections is amended by | ||||||
12 | changing Sections 5-4.5-95 and 5-5-3 as follows:
| ||||||
13 | (730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-95) | ||||||
14 | Sec. 5-4.5-95. GENERAL RECIDIVISM PROVISIONS. | ||||||
15 | (a) HABITUAL CRIMINALS. | ||||||
16 | (1) Every person who has been twice convicted in any | ||||||
17 | state or federal court of an offense that contains the | ||||||
18 | same elements as an offense now (the date of the offense | ||||||
19 | committed after the 2 prior convictions) classified in | ||||||
20 | Illinois as a Class X felony, criminal sexual assault, | ||||||
21 | aggravated kidnapping, or first degree murder, and who is | ||||||
22 | thereafter convicted of a Class X felony, criminal sexual | ||||||
23 | assault, or first degree murder, committed after the 2 | ||||||
24 | prior convictions, shall be adjudged an habitual criminal. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (2) The 2 prior convictions need not have been for the | ||||||
2 | same offense. | ||||||
3 | (3) Any convictions that result from or are connected | ||||||
4 | with the same transaction, or result from offenses | ||||||
5 | committed at the same time, shall be counted for the | ||||||
6 | purposes of this Section as one conviction. | ||||||
7 | (4) This Section does not apply unless each of the | ||||||
8 | following requirements are satisfied: | ||||||
9 | (A) The third offense was committed after July 3, | ||||||
10 | 1980. | ||||||
11 | (B) The third offense was committed within 20 | ||||||
12 | years of the date that judgment was entered on the | ||||||
13 | first conviction; provided, however, that time spent | ||||||
14 | in custody shall not be counted. | ||||||
15 | (C) The third offense was committed after | ||||||
16 | conviction on the second offense. | ||||||
17 | (D) The second offense was committed after | ||||||
18 | conviction on the first offense. | ||||||
19 | (E) (Blank). The first offense was committed when | ||||||
20 | the person was 21 years of age or older. | ||||||
21 | (5) Anyone who , having attained the age of 18 at the | ||||||
22 | time of the third offense, is adjudged an habitual | ||||||
23 | criminal shall be sentenced to a term of natural life | ||||||
24 | imprisonment. | ||||||
25 | (6) A prior conviction shall not be alleged in the | ||||||
26 | indictment, and no evidence or other disclosure of that |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | conviction shall be presented to the court or the jury | ||||||
2 | during the trial of an offense set forth in this Section | ||||||
3 | unless otherwise permitted by the issues properly raised | ||||||
4 | in that trial. After a plea or verdict or finding of guilty | ||||||
5 | and before sentence is imposed, the prosecutor may file | ||||||
6 | with the court a verified written statement signed by the | ||||||
7 | State's Attorney concerning any former conviction of an | ||||||
8 | offense set forth in this Section rendered against the | ||||||
9 | defendant. The court shall then cause the defendant to be | ||||||
10 | brought before it; shall inform the defendant of the | ||||||
11 | allegations of the statement so filed, and of his or her | ||||||
12 | right to a hearing before the court on the issue of that | ||||||
13 | former conviction and of his or her right to counsel at | ||||||
14 | that hearing; and unless the defendant admits such | ||||||
15 | conviction, shall hear and determine the issue, and shall | ||||||
16 | make a written finding thereon. If a sentence has | ||||||
17 | previously been imposed, the court may vacate that | ||||||
18 | sentence and impose a new sentence in accordance with this | ||||||
19 | Section. | ||||||
20 | (7) A duly authenticated copy of the record of any | ||||||
21 | alleged former conviction of an offense set forth in this | ||||||
22 | Section shall be prima facie evidence of that former | ||||||
23 | conviction; and a duly authenticated copy of the record of | ||||||
24 | the defendant's final release or discharge from probation | ||||||
25 | granted, or from sentence and parole supervision (if any) | ||||||
26 | imposed pursuant to that former conviction, shall be prima |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | facie evidence of that release or discharge. | ||||||
2 | (8) Any claim that a previous conviction offered by | ||||||
3 | the prosecution is not a former conviction of an offense | ||||||
4 | set forth in this Section because of the existence of any | ||||||
5 | exceptions described in this Section, is waived unless | ||||||
6 | duly raised at the hearing on that conviction, or unless | ||||||
7 | the prosecution's proof shows the existence of the | ||||||
8 | exceptions described in this Section. | ||||||
9 | (9) If the person so convicted shows to the | ||||||
10 | satisfaction of the court before whom that conviction was | ||||||
11 | had that he or she was released from imprisonment, upon | ||||||
12 | either of the sentences upon a pardon granted for the | ||||||
13 | reason that he or she was innocent, that conviction and | ||||||
14 | sentence shall not be considered under this Section.
| ||||||
15 | (b) When a defendant, over the age of 21 years, is | ||||||
16 | convicted of a Class 1 or Class 2 forcible felony , except for | ||||||
17 | an offense listed in subsection (d) of this Section, after | ||||||
18 | having twice been convicted in any state or federal court of an | ||||||
19 | offense that contains the same elements as an offense now (the | ||||||
20 | date the Class 1 or Class 2 forcible felony was committed) | ||||||
21 | classified in Illinois as a Class 2 or greater Class forcible | ||||||
22 | felony , except for an offense listed in subsection (d) of this | ||||||
23 | Section, and those charges are separately brought and tried | ||||||
24 | and arise out of different series of acts, that defendant | ||||||
25 | shall be sentenced as a Class X offender. This subsection does | ||||||
26 | not apply unless: |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (1) the first forcible felony was committed after | ||||||
2 | February 1, 1978 (the effective date of Public Act | ||||||
3 | 80-1099); | ||||||
4 | (2) the second forcible felony was committed after | ||||||
5 | conviction on the first; | ||||||
6 | (3) the third forcible felony was committed after | ||||||
7 | conviction on the second; and | ||||||
8 | (4) (blank). the first offense was committed when the | ||||||
9 | person was 21 years of age or older. | ||||||
10 | (c) (Blank). | ||||||
11 | (d) Subsection (b) of this Section does not apply to Class | ||||||
12 | 1 or Class 2 felony convictions for a violation of Section 16-1 | ||||||
13 | of the Criminal Code of 2012. | ||||||
14 | A person sentenced as a Class X offender under this | ||||||
15 | subsection (b) is not eligible to apply for treatment as a | ||||||
16 | condition of probation as provided by Section 40-10 of the | ||||||
17 | Substance Use Disorder Act (20 ILCS 301/40-10).
| ||||||
18 | (Source: P.A. 100-3, eff. 1-1-18; 100-759, eff. 1-1-19; | ||||||
19 | 101-652, eff. 7-1-21 .)
| ||||||
20 | (730 ILCS 5/5-5-3)
| ||||||
21 | Sec. 5-5-3. Disposition.
| ||||||
22 | (a) (Blank).
| ||||||
23 | (b) (Blank).
| ||||||
24 | (c) (1) (Blank).
| ||||||
25 | (2) A period of probation, a term of periodic imprisonment |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | or
conditional discharge shall not be imposed for the | ||||||
2 | following offenses.
The court shall sentence the offender to | ||||||
3 | not less than the minimum term
of imprisonment set forth in | ||||||
4 | this Code for the following offenses, and
may order a fine or | ||||||
5 | restitution or both in conjunction with such term of
| ||||||
6 | imprisonment:
| ||||||
7 | (A) First degree murder where the death penalty is not | ||||||
8 | imposed.
| ||||||
9 | (B) Attempted first degree murder.
| ||||||
10 | (C) A Class X felony.
| ||||||
11 | (D) A violation of Section 401.1 or 407 of the
| ||||||
12 | Illinois Controlled Substances Act, or a violation of | ||||||
13 | subdivision (c)(1.5) of
Section 401 of that Act which | ||||||
14 | relates to more than 5 grams of a substance
containing | ||||||
15 | fentanyl or an analog thereof.
| ||||||
16 | (D-5) A violation of subdivision (c)(1) of
Section 401 | ||||||
17 | of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act which relates to | ||||||
18 | 3 or more grams of a substance
containing heroin or an | ||||||
19 | analog thereof. | ||||||
20 | (E) (Blank).
| ||||||
21 | (F) A Class 1 or greater felony if the offender had | ||||||
22 | been convicted
of a Class 1 or greater felony, including | ||||||
23 | any state or federal conviction for an offense that | ||||||
24 | contained, at the time it was committed, the same elements | ||||||
25 | as an offense now (the date of the offense committed after | ||||||
26 | the prior Class 1 or greater felony) classified as a Class |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | 1 or greater felony, within 10 years of the date on which | ||||||
2 | the
offender
committed the offense for which he or she is | ||||||
3 | being sentenced, except as
otherwise provided in Section | ||||||
4 | 40-10 of the Substance Use Disorder Act.
| ||||||
5 | (F-3) A Class 2 or greater felony sex offense or | ||||||
6 | felony firearm offense if the offender had been convicted | ||||||
7 | of a Class 2 or greater felony, including any state or | ||||||
8 | federal conviction for an offense that contained, at the | ||||||
9 | time it was committed, the same elements as an offense now | ||||||
10 | (the date of the offense committed after the prior Class 2 | ||||||
11 | or greater felony) classified as a Class 2 or greater | ||||||
12 | felony, within 10 years of the date on which the offender | ||||||
13 | committed the offense for which he or she is being | ||||||
14 | sentenced, except as otherwise provided in Section 40-10 | ||||||
15 | of the Substance Use Disorder Act. | ||||||
16 | (F-5) A violation of Section 24-1, 24-1.1, or 24-1.6 | ||||||
17 | of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 | ||||||
18 | for which imprisonment is prescribed in those Sections. | ||||||
19 | (G) Residential burglary, except as otherwise provided | ||||||
20 | in Section 40-10
of the Substance Use Disorder Act.
| ||||||
21 | (H) Criminal sexual assault.
| ||||||
22 | (I) Aggravated battery of a senior citizen as | ||||||
23 | described in Section 12-4.6 or subdivision (a)(4) of | ||||||
24 | Section 12-3.05 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the | ||||||
25 | Criminal Code of 2012.
| ||||||
26 | (J) A forcible felony if the offense was related to |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the activities of an
organized gang.
| ||||||
2 | Before July 1, 1994, for the purposes of this | ||||||
3 | paragraph, "organized
gang" means an association of 5 or | ||||||
4 | more persons, with an established hierarchy,
that | ||||||
5 | encourages members of the association to perpetrate crimes | ||||||
6 | or provides
support to the members of the association who | ||||||
7 | do commit crimes.
| ||||||
8 | Beginning July 1, 1994, for the purposes of this | ||||||
9 | paragraph,
"organized gang" has the meaning ascribed to it | ||||||
10 | in Section 10 of the Illinois
Streetgang Terrorism Omnibus | ||||||
11 | Prevention Act.
| ||||||
12 | (K) Vehicular hijacking.
| ||||||
13 | (L) A second or subsequent conviction for the offense | ||||||
14 | of hate crime
when the underlying offense upon which the | ||||||
15 | hate crime is based is felony
aggravated
assault or felony | ||||||
16 | mob action.
| ||||||
17 | (M) A second or subsequent conviction for the offense | ||||||
18 | of institutional
vandalism if the damage to the property | ||||||
19 | exceeds $300.
| ||||||
20 | (N) A Class 3 felony violation of paragraph (1) of | ||||||
21 | subsection (a) of
Section 2 of the Firearm Owners | ||||||
22 | Identification Card Act.
| ||||||
23 | (O) A violation of Section 12-6.1 or 12-6.5 of the | ||||||
24 | Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012.
| ||||||
25 | (P) A violation of paragraph (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), | ||||||
26 | or (7) of
subsection (a)
of Section 11-20.1 of the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012.
| ||||||
2 | (P-5) A violation of paragraph (6) of subsection (a) | ||||||
3 | of
Section 11-20.1 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the
| ||||||
4 | Criminal Code of 2012 if the victim is a household or
| ||||||
5 | family member of the defendant. | ||||||
6 | (Q) A violation of subsection (b) or (b-5) of Section | ||||||
7 | 20-1, Section 20-1.2, or Section 20-1.3 of the Criminal | ||||||
8 | Code of
1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012.
| ||||||
9 | (R) A violation of Section 24-3A of the Criminal Code | ||||||
10 | of
1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012.
| ||||||
11 | (S) (Blank).
| ||||||
12 | (T) (Blank).
| ||||||
13 | (U) A second or subsequent violation of Section 6-303 | ||||||
14 | of the Illinois Vehicle Code committed while his or her | ||||||
15 | driver's license, permit, or privilege was revoked because | ||||||
16 | of a violation of Section 9-3 of the Criminal Code of 1961 | ||||||
17 | or the Criminal Code of 2012, relating to the offense of | ||||||
18 | reckless homicide, or a similar provision of a law of | ||||||
19 | another state.
| ||||||
20 | (V)
A violation of paragraph (4) of subsection (c) of | ||||||
21 | Section 11-20.1B or paragraph (4) of subsection (c) of | ||||||
22 | Section 11-20.3 of the Criminal Code of 1961, or paragraph | ||||||
23 | (6) of subsection (a) of Section 11-20.1 of the Criminal | ||||||
24 | Code of 2012 when the victim is under 13 years of age and | ||||||
25 | the defendant has previously been convicted under the laws | ||||||
26 | of this State or any other state of the offense of child |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | pornography, aggravated child pornography, aggravated | ||||||
2 | criminal sexual abuse, aggravated criminal sexual assault, | ||||||
3 | predatory criminal sexual assault of a child, or any of | ||||||
4 | the offenses formerly known as rape, deviate sexual | ||||||
5 | assault, indecent liberties with a child, or aggravated | ||||||
6 | indecent liberties with a child where the victim was under | ||||||
7 | the age of 18 years or an offense that is substantially | ||||||
8 | equivalent to those offenses. | ||||||
9 | (W) A violation of Section 24-3.5 of the Criminal Code | ||||||
10 | of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012.
| ||||||
11 | (X) A violation of subsection (a) of Section 31-1a of | ||||||
12 | the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012. | ||||||
13 | (Y) A conviction for unlawful possession of a firearm | ||||||
14 | by a street gang member when the firearm was loaded or | ||||||
15 | contained firearm ammunition. | ||||||
16 | (Z) A Class 1 felony committed while he or she was | ||||||
17 | serving a term of probation or conditional discharge for a | ||||||
18 | felony. | ||||||
19 | (AA) Theft of property exceeding $500,000 and not | ||||||
20 | exceeding $1,000,000 in value. | ||||||
21 | (BB) Laundering of criminally derived property of a | ||||||
22 | value exceeding
$500,000. | ||||||
23 | (CC) Knowingly selling, offering for sale, holding for | ||||||
24 | sale, or using 2,000 or more counterfeit items or | ||||||
25 | counterfeit items having a retail value in the aggregate | ||||||
26 | of $500,000 or more. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (DD) A conviction for aggravated assault under | ||||||
2 | paragraph (6) of subsection (c) of Section 12-2 of the | ||||||
3 | Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 if the | ||||||
4 | firearm is aimed toward the person against whom the | ||||||
5 | firearm is being used. | ||||||
6 | (EE) A conviction for a violation of paragraph (2) of | ||||||
7 | subsection (a) of Section 24-3B of the Criminal Code of | ||||||
8 | 2012. | ||||||
9 | (FF) A second or subsequent conviction for a violation | ||||||
10 | of paragraph (m) or (n) of subsection (A) of Section 24-3 | ||||||
11 | of the Criminal Code of 2012. | ||||||
12 | (3) (Blank).
| ||||||
13 | (4) A minimum term of imprisonment of not less than 10
| ||||||
14 | consecutive days or 30 days of community service shall be | ||||||
15 | imposed for a
violation of paragraph (c) of Section 6-303 of | ||||||
16 | the Illinois Vehicle Code.
| ||||||
17 | (4.1) (Blank).
| ||||||
18 | (4.2) Except as provided in paragraphs (4.3) and (4.8) of | ||||||
19 | this subsection (c), a
minimum of
100 hours of community | ||||||
20 | service shall be imposed for a second violation of
Section | ||||||
21 | 6-303
of the Illinois Vehicle Code.
| ||||||
22 | (4.3) A minimum term of imprisonment of 30 days or 300 | ||||||
23 | hours of community
service, as determined by the court, shall
| ||||||
24 | be imposed for a second violation of subsection (c) of Section | ||||||
25 | 6-303 of the
Illinois Vehicle Code.
| ||||||
26 | (4.4) Except as provided in paragraphs
(4.5), (4.6), and |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (4.9) of this
subsection (c), a
minimum term of imprisonment | ||||||
2 | of 30 days or 300 hours of community service, as
determined by | ||||||
3 | the court, shall
be imposed
for a third or subsequent | ||||||
4 | violation of Section 6-303 of the Illinois Vehicle
Code. The | ||||||
5 | court may give credit toward the fulfillment of community | ||||||
6 | service hours for participation in activities and treatment as | ||||||
7 | determined by court services.
| ||||||
8 | (4.5) A minimum term of imprisonment of 30 days
shall be | ||||||
9 | imposed for a third violation of subsection (c) of
Section | ||||||
10 | 6-303 of the Illinois Vehicle Code.
| ||||||
11 | (4.6) Except as provided in paragraph (4.10) of this | ||||||
12 | subsection (c), a minimum term of imprisonment of 180 days | ||||||
13 | shall be imposed for a
fourth or subsequent violation of | ||||||
14 | subsection (c) of Section 6-303 of the
Illinois Vehicle Code.
| ||||||
15 | (4.7) A minimum term of imprisonment of not less than 30 | ||||||
16 | consecutive days, or 300 hours of community service, shall be | ||||||
17 | imposed for a violation of subsection (a-5) of Section 6-303 | ||||||
18 | of the Illinois Vehicle Code, as provided in subsection (b-5) | ||||||
19 | of that Section.
| ||||||
20 | (4.8) A mandatory prison sentence shall be imposed for a | ||||||
21 | second violation of subsection (a-5) of Section 6-303 of the | ||||||
22 | Illinois Vehicle Code, as provided in subsection (c-5) of that | ||||||
23 | Section. The person's driving privileges shall be revoked for | ||||||
24 | a period of not less than 5 years from the date of his or her | ||||||
25 | release from prison.
| ||||||
26 | (4.9) A mandatory prison sentence of not less than 4 and |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | not more than 15 years shall be imposed for a third violation | ||||||
2 | of subsection (a-5) of Section 6-303 of the Illinois Vehicle | ||||||
3 | Code, as provided in subsection (d-2.5) of that Section. The | ||||||
4 | person's driving privileges shall be revoked for the remainder | ||||||
5 | of his or her life.
| ||||||
6 | (4.10) A mandatory prison sentence for a Class 1 felony | ||||||
7 | shall be imposed, and the person shall be eligible for an | ||||||
8 | extended term sentence, for a fourth or subsequent violation | ||||||
9 | of subsection (a-5) of Section 6-303 of the Illinois Vehicle | ||||||
10 | Code, as provided in subsection (d-3.5) of that Section. The | ||||||
11 | person's driving privileges shall be revoked for the remainder | ||||||
12 | of his or her life.
| ||||||
13 | (5) The court may sentence a corporation or unincorporated
| ||||||
14 | association convicted of any offense to:
| ||||||
15 | (A) a period of conditional discharge;
| ||||||
16 | (B) a fine;
| ||||||
17 | (C) make restitution to the victim under Section 5-5-6 | ||||||
18 | of this Code.
| ||||||
19 | (5.1) In addition to any other penalties imposed, and | ||||||
20 | except as provided in paragraph (5.2) or (5.3), a person
| ||||||
21 | convicted of violating subsection (c) of Section 11-907 of the | ||||||
22 | Illinois
Vehicle Code shall have his or her driver's license, | ||||||
23 | permit, or privileges
suspended for at least 90 days but not | ||||||
24 | more than one year, if the violation
resulted in damage to the | ||||||
25 | property of another person.
| ||||||
26 | (5.2) In addition to any other penalties imposed, and |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | except as provided in paragraph (5.3), a person convicted
of | ||||||
2 | violating subsection (c) of Section 11-907 of the Illinois | ||||||
3 | Vehicle Code
shall have his or her driver's license, permit, | ||||||
4 | or privileges suspended for at
least 180 days but not more than | ||||||
5 | 2 years, if the violation resulted in injury
to
another | ||||||
6 | person.
| ||||||
7 | (5.3) In addition to any other penalties imposed, a person | ||||||
8 | convicted of violating subsection (c) of Section
11-907 of the | ||||||
9 | Illinois Vehicle Code shall have his or her driver's license,
| ||||||
10 | permit, or privileges suspended for 2 years, if the violation | ||||||
11 | resulted in the
death of another person.
| ||||||
12 | (5.4) In addition to any other penalties imposed, a person | ||||||
13 | convicted of violating Section 3-707 of the Illinois Vehicle | ||||||
14 | Code shall have his or her driver's license, permit, or | ||||||
15 | privileges suspended for 3 months and until he or she has paid | ||||||
16 | a reinstatement fee of $100. | ||||||
17 | (5.5) In addition to any other penalties imposed, a person | ||||||
18 | convicted of violating Section 3-707 of the Illinois Vehicle | ||||||
19 | Code during a period in which his or her driver's license, | ||||||
20 | permit, or privileges were suspended for a previous violation | ||||||
21 | of that Section shall have his or her driver's license, | ||||||
22 | permit, or privileges suspended for an additional 6 months | ||||||
23 | after the expiration of the original 3-month suspension and | ||||||
24 | until he or she has paid a reinstatement fee of $100.
| ||||||
25 | (6) (Blank).
| ||||||
26 | (7) (Blank).
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (8) (Blank).
| ||||||
2 | (9) A defendant convicted of a second or subsequent | ||||||
3 | offense of ritualized
abuse of a child may be sentenced to a | ||||||
4 | term of natural life imprisonment.
| ||||||
5 | (10) (Blank).
| ||||||
6 | (11) The court shall impose a minimum fine of $1,000 for a | ||||||
7 | first offense
and $2,000 for a second or subsequent offense | ||||||
8 | upon a person convicted of or
placed on supervision for | ||||||
9 | battery when the individual harmed was a sports
official or | ||||||
10 | coach at any level of competition and the act causing harm to | ||||||
11 | the
sports
official or coach occurred within an athletic | ||||||
12 | facility or within the immediate vicinity
of the athletic | ||||||
13 | facility at which the sports official or coach was an active
| ||||||
14 | participant
of the athletic contest held at the athletic | ||||||
15 | facility. For the purposes of
this paragraph (11), "sports | ||||||
16 | official" means a person at an athletic contest
who enforces | ||||||
17 | the rules of the contest, such as an umpire or referee; | ||||||
18 | "athletic facility" means an indoor or outdoor playing field | ||||||
19 | or recreational area where sports activities are conducted;
| ||||||
20 | and "coach" means a person recognized as a coach by the | ||||||
21 | sanctioning
authority that conducted the sporting event. | ||||||
22 | (12) A person may not receive a disposition of court | ||||||
23 | supervision for a
violation of Section 5-16 of the Boat | ||||||
24 | Registration and Safety Act if that
person has previously | ||||||
25 | received a disposition of court supervision for a
violation of | ||||||
26 | that Section.
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (13) A person convicted of or placed on court supervision | ||||||
2 | for an assault or aggravated assault when the victim and the | ||||||
3 | offender are family or household members as defined in Section | ||||||
4 | 103 of the Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986 or convicted | ||||||
5 | of domestic battery or aggravated domestic battery may be | ||||||
6 | required to attend a Partner Abuse Intervention Program under | ||||||
7 | protocols set forth by the Illinois Department of Human | ||||||
8 | Services under such terms and conditions imposed by the court. | ||||||
9 | The costs of such classes shall be paid by the offender.
| ||||||
10 | (d) In any case in which a sentence originally imposed is | ||||||
11 | vacated,
the case shall be remanded to the trial court. The | ||||||
12 | trial court shall
hold a hearing under Section 5-4-1 of this | ||||||
13 | Code
which may include evidence of the defendant's life, moral | ||||||
14 | character and
occupation during the time since the original | ||||||
15 | sentence was passed. The
trial court shall then impose | ||||||
16 | sentence upon the defendant. The trial
court may impose any | ||||||
17 | sentence which could have been imposed at the
original trial | ||||||
18 | subject to Section 5-5-4 of this Code.
If a sentence is vacated | ||||||
19 | on appeal or on collateral attack due to the
failure of the | ||||||
20 | trier of fact at trial to determine beyond a reasonable doubt
| ||||||
21 | the
existence of a fact (other than a prior conviction) | ||||||
22 | necessary to increase the
punishment for the offense beyond | ||||||
23 | the statutory maximum otherwise applicable,
either the | ||||||
24 | defendant may be re-sentenced to a term within the range | ||||||
25 | otherwise
provided or, if the State files notice of its | ||||||
26 | intention to again seek the
extended sentence, the defendant |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | shall be afforded a new trial.
| ||||||
2 | (e) In cases where prosecution for
aggravated criminal | ||||||
3 | sexual abuse under Section 11-1.60 or 12-16 of the
Criminal | ||||||
4 | Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 results in conviction | ||||||
5 | of a defendant
who was a family member of the victim at the | ||||||
6 | time of the commission of the
offense, the court shall | ||||||
7 | consider the safety and welfare of the victim and
may impose a | ||||||
8 | sentence of probation only where:
| ||||||
9 | (1) the court finds (A) or (B) or both are | ||||||
10 | appropriate:
| ||||||
11 | (A) the defendant is willing to undergo a court | ||||||
12 | approved counseling
program for a minimum duration of | ||||||
13 | 2 years; or
| ||||||
14 | (B) the defendant is willing to participate in a | ||||||
15 | court approved plan,
including, but not limited to, | ||||||
16 | the defendant's:
| ||||||
17 | (i) removal from the household;
| ||||||
18 | (ii) restricted contact with the victim;
| ||||||
19 | (iii) continued financial support of the | ||||||
20 | family;
| ||||||
21 | (iv) restitution for harm done to the victim; | ||||||
22 | and
| ||||||
23 | (v) compliance with any other measures that | ||||||
24 | the court may
deem appropriate; and
| ||||||
25 | (2) the court orders the defendant to pay for the | ||||||
26 | victim's counseling
services, to the extent that the court |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | finds, after considering the
defendant's income and | ||||||
2 | assets, that the defendant is financially capable of
| ||||||
3 | paying for such services, if the victim was under 18 years | ||||||
4 | of age at the
time the offense was committed and requires | ||||||
5 | counseling as a result of the
offense.
| ||||||
6 | Probation may be revoked or modified pursuant to Section | ||||||
7 | 5-6-4; except
where the court determines at the hearing that | ||||||
8 | the defendant violated a
condition of his or her probation | ||||||
9 | restricting contact with the victim or
other family members or | ||||||
10 | commits another offense with the victim or other
family | ||||||
11 | members, the court shall revoke the defendant's probation and
| ||||||
12 | impose a term of imprisonment.
| ||||||
13 | For the purposes of this Section, "family member" and | ||||||
14 | "victim" shall have
the meanings ascribed to them in Section | ||||||
15 | 11-0.1 of the Criminal Code of
2012.
| ||||||
16 | (f) (Blank).
| ||||||
17 | (g) Whenever a defendant is convicted of an offense under | ||||||
18 | Sections 11-1.20, 11-1.30, 11-1.40, 11-1.50, 11-1.60,
11-14, | ||||||
19 | 11-14.3, 11-14.4 except for an offense that involves keeping a | ||||||
20 | place of juvenile prostitution, 11-15, 11-15.1, 11-16, 11-17, | ||||||
21 | 11-18, 11-18.1, 11-19, 11-19.1, 11-19.2,
12-13, 12-14, | ||||||
22 | 12-14.1, 12-15, or 12-16 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the | ||||||
23 | Criminal Code of 2012,
the defendant shall undergo medical | ||||||
24 | testing to
determine whether the defendant has any sexually | ||||||
25 | transmissible disease,
including a test for infection with | ||||||
26 | human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or
any other identified |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | causative agent of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
(AIDS). | ||||||
2 | Any such medical test shall be performed only by appropriately
| ||||||
3 | licensed medical practitioners and may include an analysis of | ||||||
4 | any bodily
fluids as well as an examination of the defendant's | ||||||
5 | person.
Except as otherwise provided by law, the results of | ||||||
6 | such test shall be kept
strictly confidential by all medical | ||||||
7 | personnel involved in the testing and must
be personally | ||||||
8 | delivered in a sealed envelope to the judge of the court in | ||||||
9 | which
the conviction was entered for the judge's inspection in | ||||||
10 | camera. Acting in
accordance with the best interests of the | ||||||
11 | victim and the public, the judge
shall have the discretion to | ||||||
12 | determine to whom, if anyone, the results of the
testing may be | ||||||
13 | revealed. The court shall notify the defendant
of the test | ||||||
14 | results. The court shall
also notify the victim if requested | ||||||
15 | by the victim, and if the victim is under
the age of 15 and if | ||||||
16 | requested by the victim's parents or legal guardian, the
court | ||||||
17 | shall notify the victim's parents or legal guardian of the | ||||||
18 | test
results.
The court shall provide information on the | ||||||
19 | availability of HIV testing
and counseling at Department of | ||||||
20 | Public Health facilities to all parties to
whom the results of | ||||||
21 | the testing are revealed and shall direct the State's
Attorney | ||||||
22 | to provide the information to the victim when possible.
The | ||||||
23 | court shall order that the cost of any such test
shall be paid | ||||||
24 | by the county and may be taxed as costs against the convicted
| ||||||
25 | defendant.
| ||||||
26 | (g-5) When an inmate is tested for an airborne |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | communicable disease, as
determined by the Illinois Department | ||||||
2 | of Public Health, including, but not
limited to, tuberculosis, | ||||||
3 | the results of the test shall be
personally delivered by the | ||||||
4 | warden or his or her designee in a sealed envelope
to the judge | ||||||
5 | of the court in which the inmate must appear for the judge's
| ||||||
6 | inspection in camera if requested by the judge. Acting in | ||||||
7 | accordance with the
best interests of those in the courtroom, | ||||||
8 | the judge shall have the discretion
to determine what if any | ||||||
9 | precautions need to be taken to prevent transmission
of the | ||||||
10 | disease in the courtroom.
| ||||||
11 | (h) Whenever a defendant is convicted of an offense under | ||||||
12 | Section 1 or 2
of the Hypodermic Syringes and Needles Act, the | ||||||
13 | defendant shall undergo
medical testing to determine whether | ||||||
14 | the defendant has been exposed to human
immunodeficiency virus | ||||||
15 | (HIV) or any other identified causative agent of
acquired | ||||||
16 | immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Except as otherwise provided | ||||||
17 | by
law, the results of such test shall be kept strictly | ||||||
18 | confidential by all
medical personnel involved in the testing | ||||||
19 | and must be personally delivered in a
sealed envelope to the | ||||||
20 | judge of the court in which the conviction was entered
for the | ||||||
21 | judge's inspection in camera. Acting in accordance with the | ||||||
22 | best
interests of the public, the judge shall have the | ||||||
23 | discretion to determine to
whom, if anyone, the results of the | ||||||
24 | testing may be revealed. The court shall
notify the defendant | ||||||
25 | of a positive test showing an infection with the human
| ||||||
26 | immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The court shall provide |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | information on the
availability of HIV testing and counseling | ||||||
2 | at Department of Public Health
facilities to all parties to | ||||||
3 | whom the results of the testing are revealed and
shall direct | ||||||
4 | the State's Attorney to provide the information to the victim | ||||||
5 | when
possible. The court shall order that the cost of any
such | ||||||
6 | test shall be paid by the county and may be taxed as costs | ||||||
7 | against the
convicted defendant.
| ||||||
8 | (i) All fines and penalties imposed under this Section for | ||||||
9 | any violation
of Chapters 3, 4, 6, and 11 of the Illinois | ||||||
10 | Vehicle Code, or a similar
provision of a local ordinance, and | ||||||
11 | any violation
of the Child Passenger Protection Act, or a | ||||||
12 | similar provision of a local
ordinance, shall be collected and | ||||||
13 | disbursed by the circuit
clerk as provided under the Criminal | ||||||
14 | and Traffic Assessment Act.
| ||||||
15 | (j) In cases when prosecution for any violation of Section | ||||||
16 | 11-1.20, 11-1.30, 11-1.40, 11-1.50, 11-1.60, 11-6, 11-8,
11-9, | ||||||
17 | 11-11, 11-14, 11-14.3, 11-14.4, 11-15, 11-15.1, 11-16, 11-17, | ||||||
18 | 11-17.1, 11-18, 11-18.1,
11-19, 11-19.1, 11-19.2, 11-20.1, | ||||||
19 | 11-20.1B, 11-20.3, 11-21, 11-30, 11-40, 12-13, 12-14, 12-14.1, | ||||||
20 | 12-15, or
12-16 of the
Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal | ||||||
21 | Code of 2012, any violation of the Illinois Controlled | ||||||
22 | Substances Act,
any violation of the Cannabis Control Act, or | ||||||
23 | any violation of the Methamphetamine Control and Community | ||||||
24 | Protection Act results in conviction, a
disposition of court | ||||||
25 | supervision, or an order of probation granted under
Section 10 | ||||||
26 | of the Cannabis Control Act, Section 410 of the Illinois
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Controlled Substances Act, or Section 70 of the | ||||||
2 | Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act of a | ||||||
3 | defendant, the court shall determine whether the
defendant is | ||||||
4 | employed by a facility or center as defined under the Child | ||||||
5 | Care
Act of 1969, a public or private elementary or secondary | ||||||
6 | school, or otherwise
works with children under 18 years of age | ||||||
7 | on a daily basis. When a defendant
is so employed, the court | ||||||
8 | shall order the Clerk of the Court to send a copy of
the | ||||||
9 | judgment of conviction or order of supervision or probation to | ||||||
10 | the
defendant's employer by certified mail.
If the employer of | ||||||
11 | the defendant is a school, the Clerk of the Court shall
direct | ||||||
12 | the mailing of a copy of the judgment of conviction or order of
| ||||||
13 | supervision or probation to the appropriate regional | ||||||
14 | superintendent of schools.
The regional superintendent of | ||||||
15 | schools shall notify the State Board of
Education of any | ||||||
16 | notification under this subsection.
| ||||||
17 | (j-5) A defendant at least 17 years of age who is convicted | ||||||
18 | of a felony and
who has not been previously convicted of a | ||||||
19 | misdemeanor or felony and who is
sentenced to a term of | ||||||
20 | imprisonment in the Illinois Department of Corrections
shall | ||||||
21 | as a condition of his or her sentence be required by the court | ||||||
22 | to attend
educational courses designed to prepare the | ||||||
23 | defendant for a high school diploma
and to work toward a high | ||||||
24 | school diploma or to work toward passing high school | ||||||
25 | equivalency testing or to work toward
completing a vocational | ||||||
26 | training program offered by the Department of
Corrections. If |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | a defendant fails to complete the educational training
| ||||||
2 | required by his or her sentence during the term of | ||||||
3 | incarceration, the Prisoner
Review Board shall, as a condition | ||||||
4 | of mandatory supervised release, require the
defendant, at his | ||||||
5 | or her own expense, to pursue a course of study toward a high
| ||||||
6 | school diploma or passage of high school equivalency testing. | ||||||
7 | The Prisoner Review Board shall
revoke the mandatory | ||||||
8 | supervised release of a defendant who wilfully fails to
comply | ||||||
9 | with this subsection (j-5) upon his or her release from | ||||||
10 | confinement in a
penal institution while serving a mandatory | ||||||
11 | supervised release term; however,
the inability of the | ||||||
12 | defendant after making a good faith effort to obtain
financial | ||||||
13 | aid or pay for the educational training shall not be deemed a | ||||||
14 | wilful
failure to comply. The Prisoner Review Board shall | ||||||
15 | recommit the defendant
whose mandatory supervised release term | ||||||
16 | has been revoked under this subsection
(j-5) as provided in | ||||||
17 | Section 3-3-9. This subsection (j-5) does not apply to a
| ||||||
18 | defendant who has a high school diploma or has successfully | ||||||
19 | passed high school equivalency testing. This subsection (j-5) | ||||||
20 | does not apply to a defendant who is determined by
the court to | ||||||
21 | be a person with a developmental disability or otherwise | ||||||
22 | mentally incapable of
completing the educational or vocational | ||||||
23 | program.
| ||||||
24 | (k) (Blank).
| ||||||
25 | (l) (A) Except as provided
in paragraph (C) of subsection | ||||||
26 | (l), whenever a defendant,
who is not a citizen or national of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the United States, is convicted
of any felony or misdemeanor | ||||||
2 | offense, the court after sentencing the defendant
may, upon | ||||||
3 | motion of the State's Attorney, hold sentence in abeyance and | ||||||
4 | remand
the defendant to the custody of the Attorney General of
| ||||||
5 | the United States or his or her designated agent to be deported | ||||||
6 | when:
| ||||||
7 | (1) a final order of deportation has been issued | ||||||
8 | against the defendant
pursuant to proceedings under the | ||||||
9 | Immigration and Nationality Act, and
| ||||||
10 | (2) the deportation of the defendant would not | ||||||
11 | deprecate the seriousness
of the defendant's conduct and | ||||||
12 | would not be inconsistent with the ends of
justice.
| ||||||
13 | Otherwise, the defendant shall be sentenced as provided in | ||||||
14 | this Chapter V.
| ||||||
15 | (B) If the defendant has already been sentenced for a | ||||||
16 | felony or
misdemeanor
offense, or has been placed on probation | ||||||
17 | under Section 10 of the Cannabis
Control Act,
Section 410 of | ||||||
18 | the Illinois Controlled Substances Act, or Section 70 of the | ||||||
19 | Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act, the | ||||||
20 | court
may, upon motion of the State's Attorney to suspend the
| ||||||
21 | sentence imposed, commit the defendant to the custody of the | ||||||
22 | Attorney General
of the United States or his or her designated | ||||||
23 | agent when:
| ||||||
24 | (1) a final order of deportation has been issued | ||||||
25 | against the defendant
pursuant to proceedings under the | ||||||
26 | Immigration and Nationality Act, and
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (2) the deportation of the defendant would not | ||||||
2 | deprecate the seriousness
of the defendant's conduct and | ||||||
3 | would not be inconsistent with the ends of
justice.
| ||||||
4 | (C) This subsection (l) does not apply to offenders who | ||||||
5 | are subject to the
provisions of paragraph (2) of subsection | ||||||
6 | (a) of Section 3-6-3.
| ||||||
7 | (D) Upon motion of the State's Attorney, if a defendant | ||||||
8 | sentenced under
this Section returns to the jurisdiction of | ||||||
9 | the United States, the defendant
shall be recommitted to the | ||||||
10 | custody of the county from which he or she was
sentenced.
| ||||||
11 | Thereafter, the defendant shall be brought before the | ||||||
12 | sentencing court, which
may impose any sentence that was | ||||||
13 | available under Section 5-5-3 at the time of
initial | ||||||
14 | sentencing. In addition, the defendant shall not be eligible | ||||||
15 | for
additional earned sentence credit as provided under
| ||||||
16 | Section 3-6-3.
| ||||||
17 | (m) A person convicted of criminal defacement of property | ||||||
18 | under Section
21-1.3 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the | ||||||
19 | Criminal Code of 2012, in which the property damage exceeds | ||||||
20 | $300
and the property damaged is a school building, shall be | ||||||
21 | ordered to perform
community service that may include cleanup, | ||||||
22 | removal, or painting over the
defacement.
| ||||||
23 | (n) The court may sentence a person convicted of a | ||||||
24 | violation of Section
12-19, 12-21, 16-1.3, or 17-56, or | ||||||
25 | subsection (a) or (b) of Section 12-4.4a, of the Criminal Code | ||||||
26 | of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 (i) to an impact
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | incarceration program if the person is otherwise eligible for | ||||||
2 | that program
under Section 5-8-1.1, (ii) to community service, | ||||||
3 | or (iii) if the person has a substance use disorder, as defined
| ||||||
4 | in the Substance Use Disorder Act, to a treatment program
| ||||||
5 | licensed under that Act. | ||||||
6 | (o) Whenever a person is convicted of a sex offense as | ||||||
7 | defined in Section 2 of the Sex Offender Registration Act, the | ||||||
8 | defendant's driver's license or permit shall be subject to | ||||||
9 | renewal on an annual basis in accordance with the provisions | ||||||
10 | of license renewal established by the Secretary of State.
| ||||||
11 | (Source: P.A. 101-81, eff. 7-12-19; 102-168, eff. 7-27-21; | ||||||
12 | 102-531, eff. 1-1-22; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 102-1030, eff. | ||||||
13 | 5-27-22.)
|