Bill Text: IL HB5520 | 2023-2024 | 103rd General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Establishes that a motor vehicle owner shall provide a liability policy and every such policy or bond is subject, if the motor vehicle crash has resulted in bodily injury or death, to a limit, exclusive of interest and costs, of not less than $30,000 (rather than $25,000) because of bodily injury to or death of any one person in any one motor vehicle crash and, subject to said limit for one person, to a limit of not less than $60,000 (rather $50,000) because of bodily injury to or death of 2 or more persons in any one motor vehicle crash, and, if the motor vehicle crash has resulted in injury to or destruction of property, to a limit of not less than $25,000 (rather than $20,000). Provides that a commercial vehicle must be insured of not less than $50,000 because of bodily injury to or death of any one person in any one motor vehicle crash and, subject to said limit for one person, to a limit of not less than $100,000 because of bodily injury to or death of 2 or more persons in any one motor vehicle crash, and, if the motor vehicle crash has resulted in injury to or destruction of property, to a limit of not less than $50,000 because of injury to or destruction of property of others in any one motor vehicle crash.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Introduced) 2024-02-09 - Referred to Rules Committee [HB5520 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2023-HB5520-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning transportation.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | changing Sections 7-203 and 7-317 and by adding Section 7-330 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | as follows:
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7 | (625 ILCS 5/7-203) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 7-203)
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8 | Sec. 7-203. Requirements as to policy or bond. No such | |||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | policy or bond referred to in Section 7-202 shall
be effective | |||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | under this Section unless issued by an insurance company or
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11 | surety company authorized to do business in this State, except | |||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | that if
such motor vehicle was not registered in this State, or | |||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | was a motor
vehicle which was registered elsewhere than in | |||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | this State at the
effective date of the policy or bond, or the | |||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | most recent renewal
thereof, such policy or bond shall not be | |||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | effective under this Section
unless the insurance company or | |||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | surety company, if not authorized to do
business in this | |||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | State, shall execute a power of attorney authorizing
the | |||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | Secretary of State to accept service on its behalf of notice or
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20 | process in any action upon such policy or bond arising out of | |||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | such
motor vehicle crash. However, every such policy or bond | |||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | is subject, if
the motor vehicle crash has resulted in bodily | |||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | injury or death, to
a limit, exclusive of interest and costs, |
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1 | of not less than $30,000 $25,000 because of
bodily injury to or | ||||||
2 | death of any one person in any one motor vehicle
crash and, | ||||||
3 | subject to said limit for one person, to a limit of not less | ||||||
4 | than
$60,000 $50,000 because of bodily injury to or death of 2 | ||||||
5 | or more persons
in any one motor vehicle crash, and, if the | ||||||
6 | motor vehicle crash
has resulted in injury to or destruction | ||||||
7 | of property, to a limit of not
less than $25,000 $20,000 | ||||||
8 | because of injury to or destruction of
property of others
in | ||||||
9 | any one motor vehicle crash. The changes to this Section made | ||||||
10 | by this amendatory Act of the 98th General Assembly apply only | ||||||
11 | to policies issued or renewed on or after January 1, 2015.
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12 | Upon receipt of a written motor vehicle crash
report from | ||||||
13 | the Administrator the insurance company or surety company
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14 | named in such notice shall notify the Administrator within | ||||||
15 | such time and
in such manner as the Administrator may require, | ||||||
16 | in case such policy or
bond was not in effect at the time of | ||||||
17 | such motor vehicle crash.
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18 | (Source: P.A. 102-982, eff. 7-1-23.)
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19 | (625 ILCS 5/7-317) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 7-317)
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20 | Sec. 7-317. "Motor vehicle liability policy" defined. | ||||||
21 | (a)
Certification. -A "motor vehicle liability policy", as | ||||||
22 | that term is
used in this Act, means an "owner's policy" or an | ||||||
23 | "operator's policy" of
liability insurance, certified as | ||||||
24 | provided in Section 7-315 or Section
7-316 as proof of | ||||||
25 | financial responsibility for the future, and issued,
except as |
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1 | otherwise provided in Section 7-316, by an insurance carrier
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2 | duly authorized to transact business in this State, to or for | ||||||
3 | the
benefit of the person named therein as insured.
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4 | (b) Owner's Policy. --Such owner's policy of liability | ||||||
5 | insurance:
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6 | 1. Shall designate by explicit description or by | ||||||
7 | appropriate
reference, all motor vehicles with respect to | ||||||
8 | which coverage is thereby
intended to be granted;
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9 | 2. Shall insure the person named therein and any other | ||||||
10 | person using
or responsible for the use of such motor | ||||||
11 | vehicle or vehicles with the
express or implied permission | ||||||
12 | of the insured;
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13 | 3. Shall insure every named insured and any other | ||||||
14 | person using or
responsible for the use of any motor | ||||||
15 | vehicle owned by the named insured
and used by such other | ||||||
16 | person with the express or implied permission of
the named | ||||||
17 | insured on account of the maintenance, use or operation of | ||||||
18 | any
motor vehicle owned by the named insured, within the | ||||||
19 | continental limits
of the United States or the Dominion of | ||||||
20 | Canada against loss from
liability imposed by law arising | ||||||
21 | from such maintenance, use or
operation, to the extent and | ||||||
22 | aggregate amount, exclusive of interest and
cost, with | ||||||
23 | respect to each motor vehicle, of $30,000 $25,000 for | ||||||
24 | bodily injury
to or death of one person as a result of any | ||||||
25 | one crash and, subject
to such limit as to one person, the | ||||||
26 | amount of $60,000 $50,000 for bodily injury
to or death of |
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1 | all persons as a result of any one crash and the
amount of | ||||||
2 | $25,000 $20,000 for damage to property of others as a | ||||||
3 | result of any
one crash. The changes to this paragraph | ||||||
4 | made by this amendatory Act of the 98th General Assembly | ||||||
5 | apply only to policies issued or renewed on or after | ||||||
6 | January 1, 2015.
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7 | (c) Operator's Policy. --When an operator's policy is | ||||||
8 | required, it
shall insure the person named therein as insured | ||||||
9 | against the liability
imposed by law upon the insured for | ||||||
10 | bodily injury to or death of any
person or damage to property | ||||||
11 | to the amounts and limits above set forth
and growing out of | ||||||
12 | the use or operation by the insured within the
continental | ||||||
13 | limits of the United States or the Dominion of Canada of any
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14 | motor vehicle not owned by him.
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15 | (d) Required Statements in Policies. --Every motor vehicle | ||||||
16 | liability
policy must specify the name and address of the | ||||||
17 | insured, the coverage
afforded by the policy, the premium | ||||||
18 | charged therefor, the policy period,
and the limits of | ||||||
19 | liability, and shall contain an agreement that the
insurance | ||||||
20 | thereunder is provided in accordance with the coverage defined
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21 | in this Act, as respects bodily injury and death or property | ||||||
22 | damage or
both, and is subject to all the provisions of this | ||||||
23 | Act.
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24 | (e) Policy Need Not Insure Workers' Compensation. --Any | ||||||
25 | liability
policy or policies issued hereunder need not cover | ||||||
26 | any liability of the
insured assumed by or imposed upon the |
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1 | insured under any workers'
compensation law nor any liability | ||||||
2 | for damage to property in charge of
the insured or the | ||||||
3 | insured's employees.
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4 | (f) Provisions Incorporated in Policy. --Every motor | ||||||
5 | vehicle
liability policy is subject to the following | ||||||
6 | provisions which need not
be contained therein:
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7 | 1. The liability of the insurance carrier under any | ||||||
8 | such policy
shall become absolute whenever loss or damage | ||||||
9 | covered by the policy
occurs and the satisfaction by the | ||||||
10 | insured of a final judgment for such
loss or damage shall | ||||||
11 | not be a condition precedent to the right or
obligation of | ||||||
12 | the carrier to make payment on account of such loss or
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13 | damage.
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14 | 2. No such policy may be cancelled or annulled as | ||||||
15 | respects any loss
or damage, by any agreement between the | ||||||
16 | carrier and the insured after
the insured has become | ||||||
17 | responsible for such loss or damage, and any such
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18 | cancellation or annulment shall be void.
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19 | 3. The insurance carrier shall, however, have the | ||||||
20 | right to settle
any claim covered by the policy, and if | ||||||
21 | such settlement is made in good
faith, the amount thereof | ||||||
22 | shall be deductible from the limits of
liability specified | ||||||
23 | in the policy.
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24 | 4. The policy, the written application therefor, if | ||||||
25 | any, and any
rider or endorsement which shall not conflict | ||||||
26 | with the provisions of
this Act shall constitute the |
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1 | entire contract between the parties.
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2 | (g) Excess or Additional Coverage. --Any motor vehicle | ||||||
3 | liability
policy may, however, grant any lawful coverage in | ||||||
4 | excess of or in
addition to the coverage herein specified or | ||||||
5 | contain any agreements,
provisions, or stipulations not in | ||||||
6 | conflict with the provisions of this
Act and not otherwise | ||||||
7 | contrary to law.
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8 | (h) Reimbursement Provision Permitted. --The policy may | ||||||
9 | provide that
the insured, or any other person covered by the | ||||||
10 | policy shall reimburse
the insurance carrier for payment made | ||||||
11 | on account of any loss or damage
claim or suit involving a | ||||||
12 | breach of the terms, provisions or conditions
of the policy; | ||||||
13 | and further, if the policy shall provide for limits in
excess | ||||||
14 | of the limits specified in this Act, the insurance carrier may
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15 | plead against any plaintiff, with respect to the amount of | ||||||
16 | such excess
limits of liability, any defense which it may be | ||||||
17 | entitled to plead
against the insured.
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18 | (i) Proration of Insurance Permitted. --The policy may | ||||||
19 | provide for
the pro-rating of the insurance thereunder with | ||||||
20 | other applicable valid
and collectible insurance.
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21 | (j) Binders. --Any binder pending the issuance of any | ||||||
22 | policy, which
binder contains or by reference includes the | ||||||
23 | provisions hereunder shall
be sufficient proof of ability to | ||||||
24 | respond in damages.
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25 | (k) Copy of Policy to Be Filed with Department of
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26 | Insurance--Approval. --A copy of the form of every motor |
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1 | vehicle
liability policy which is to be used to meet the | ||||||
2 | requirements of this
Act must be filed, by the company | ||||||
3 | offering such policy, with the
Department of Insurance, which | ||||||
4 | shall approve or disapprove the policy
within 30 days of its | ||||||
5 | filing. If the Department approves the policy in
writing | ||||||
6 | within such 30 day period or fails to take action for 30 days,
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7 | the form of policy shall be deemed approved as filed. If within | ||||||
8 | the 30
days the Department disapproves the form of policy | ||||||
9 | filed upon the ground
that it does not comply with the | ||||||
10 | requirements of this Act, the
Department shall give written | ||||||
11 | notice of its decision and its reasons
therefor to the carrier | ||||||
12 | and the policy shall not be accepted as proof of
financial | ||||||
13 | responsibility under this Act.
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14 | (l) Insurance Carrier Required to File Certificate. --An | ||||||
15 | insurance
carrier who has issued a motor vehicle liability | ||||||
16 | policy or policies or
an operator's policy meeting the | ||||||
17 | requirements of this Act shall, upon
the request of the | ||||||
18 | insured therein, deliver to the insured for filing,
or at the | ||||||
19 | request of the insured, shall file direct, with the Secretary
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20 | of State a certificate, as required by this Act, which shows | ||||||
21 | that such
policy or policies have been issued. No insurance | ||||||
22 | carrier may require
the payment of any extra fee or surcharge, | ||||||
23 | in addition to the insurance
premium, for the execution, | ||||||
24 | delivery or filing of such certificate.
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25 | (m) Proof When Made By Endorsement. --Any motor vehicle | ||||||
26 | liability
policy which by endorsement contains the provisions |
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1 | required hereunder
shall be sufficient proof of ability to | ||||||
2 | respond in damages.
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3 | (Source: P.A. 102-982, eff. 7-1-23.)
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4 | (625 ILCS 5/7-330 new) | ||||||
5 | Sec. 7-330. Proof of financial responsibility; persons who | ||||||
6 | own and operate commercial vehicles. Except as otherwise | ||||||
7 | provided, commercial vehicles must be insured of not less than | ||||||
8 | $50,000 because of bodily injury to or death of any one person | ||||||
9 | in any one motor vehicle crash and, subject to said limit for | ||||||
10 | one person, to a limit of not less than $100,000 because of | ||||||
11 | bodily injury to or death of 2 or more persons in any one motor | ||||||
12 | vehicle crash, and, if the motor vehicle crash has resulted in | ||||||
13 | injury to or destruction of property, to a limit of not less | ||||||
14 | than $50,000 because of injury to or destruction of property | ||||||
15 | of others in any one motor vehicle crash.
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