Bill Text: IL SB3199 | 2023-2024 | 103rd General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Criminal Code of 2012. Deletes provisions that prohibit the possession or use of any device or attachment of any kind designed, used, or intended for use in silencing the report of any firearm. Amends the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 to make conforming changes.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Introduced) 2024-02-06 - Referred to Assignments [SB3199 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2023-SB3199-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | changing Sections 24-1, 24-1.2-5, 24-2, and 36-1 as follows:
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6 | (720 ILCS 5/24-1) (from Ch. 38, par. 24-1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | Sec. 24-1. Unlawful use of weapons. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | (a) A person commits the offense of unlawful use of | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | weapons when he knowingly: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | (1) Sells, manufactures, purchases, possesses or | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | carries any bludgeon, black-jack, slung-shot, sand-club, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | sand-bag, metal knuckles or other knuckle weapon | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | regardless of its composition, throwing star, or any | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | knife, commonly referred to as a switchblade knife, which | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | has a blade that opens automatically by hand pressure | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | applied to a button, spring or other device in the handle | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | of the knife, or a ballistic knife, which is a device that | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | propels a knifelike blade as a projectile by means of a | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | coil spring, elastic material or compressed gas; or | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | (2) Carries or possesses with intent to use the same | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | unlawfully against another, a dagger, dirk, billy, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | dangerous knife, razor, stiletto, broken bottle or other | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | piece of glass, stun gun or taser or any other dangerous or |
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1 | deadly weapon or instrument of like character; or | ||||||
2 | (2.5) Carries or possesses with intent to use the same | ||||||
3 | unlawfully against another, any firearm in a church, | ||||||
4 | synagogue, mosque, or other building, structure, or place | ||||||
5 | used for religious worship; or | ||||||
6 | (3) Carries on or about his person or in any vehicle, a | ||||||
7 | tear gas gun projector or bomb or any object containing | ||||||
8 | noxious liquid gas or substance, other than an object | ||||||
9 | containing a non-lethal noxious liquid gas or substance | ||||||
10 | designed solely for personal defense carried by a person | ||||||
11 | 18 years of age or older; or | ||||||
12 | (4) Carries or possesses in any vehicle or concealed | ||||||
13 | on or about his person except when on his land or in his | ||||||
14 | own abode, legal dwelling, or fixed place of business, or | ||||||
15 | on the land or in the legal dwelling of another person as | ||||||
16 | an invitee with that person's permission, any pistol, | ||||||
17 | revolver, stun gun or taser or other firearm, except that | ||||||
18 | this subsection (a)(4) does not apply to or affect | ||||||
19 | transportation of weapons that meet one of the following | ||||||
20 | conditions: | ||||||
21 | (i) are broken down in a non-functioning state; or | ||||||
22 | (ii) are not immediately accessible; or | ||||||
23 | (iii) are unloaded and enclosed in a case, firearm | ||||||
24 | carrying box, shipping box, or other container by a | ||||||
25 | person who has been issued a currently valid Firearm | ||||||
26 | Owner's Identification Card; or |
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1 | (iv) are carried or possessed in accordance with | ||||||
2 | the Firearm Concealed Carry Act by a person who has | ||||||
3 | been issued a currently valid license under the | ||||||
4 | Firearm Concealed Carry Act; or | ||||||
5 | (5) Sets a spring gun; or | ||||||
6 | (6) (Blank) Possesses any device or attachment of any | ||||||
7 | kind designed, used or intended for use in silencing the | ||||||
8 | report of any firearm ; or | ||||||
9 | (7) Sells, manufactures, purchases, possesses or | ||||||
10 | carries: | ||||||
11 | (i) a machine gun, which shall be defined for the | ||||||
12 | purposes of this subsection as any weapon, which | ||||||
13 | shoots, is designed to shoot, or can be readily | ||||||
14 | restored to shoot, automatically more than one shot | ||||||
15 | without manually reloading by a single function of the | ||||||
16 | trigger, including the frame or receiver of any such | ||||||
17 | weapon, or sells, manufactures, purchases, possesses, | ||||||
18 | or carries any combination of parts designed or | ||||||
19 | intended for use in converting any weapon into a | ||||||
20 | machine gun, or any combination or parts from which a | ||||||
21 | machine gun can be assembled if such parts are in the | ||||||
22 | possession or under the control of a person; | ||||||
23 | (ii) any rifle having one or more barrels less | ||||||
24 | than 16 inches in length or a shotgun having one or | ||||||
25 | more barrels less than 18 inches in length or any | ||||||
26 | weapon made from a rifle or shotgun, whether by |
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1 | alteration, modification, or otherwise, if such a | ||||||
2 | weapon as modified has an overall length of less than | ||||||
3 | 26 inches; or | ||||||
4 | (iii) any bomb, bomb-shell, grenade, bottle or | ||||||
5 | other container containing an explosive substance of | ||||||
6 | over one-quarter ounce for like purposes, such as, but | ||||||
7 | not limited to, black powder bombs and Molotov | ||||||
8 | cocktails or artillery projectiles; or | ||||||
9 | (8) Carries or possesses any firearm, stun gun or | ||||||
10 | taser or other deadly weapon in any place which is | ||||||
11 | licensed to sell intoxicating beverages, or at any public | ||||||
12 | gathering held pursuant to a license issued by any | ||||||
13 | governmental body or any public gathering at which an | ||||||
14 | admission is charged, excluding a place where a showing, | ||||||
15 | demonstration or lecture involving the exhibition of | ||||||
16 | unloaded firearms is conducted. | ||||||
17 | This subsection (a)(8) does not apply to any auction | ||||||
18 | or raffle of a firearm held pursuant to a license or permit | ||||||
19 | issued by a governmental body, nor does it apply to | ||||||
20 | persons engaged in firearm safety training courses; or | ||||||
21 | (9) Carries or possesses in a vehicle or on or about | ||||||
22 | his or her person any pistol, revolver, stun gun or taser | ||||||
23 | or firearm or ballistic knife, when he or she is hooded, | ||||||
24 | robed or masked in such manner as to conceal his or her | ||||||
25 | identity; or | ||||||
26 | (10) Carries or possesses on or about his or her |
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1 | person, upon any public street, alley, or other public | ||||||
2 | lands within the corporate limits of a city, village, or | ||||||
3 | incorporated town, except when an invitee thereon or | ||||||
4 | therein, for the purpose of the display of such weapon or | ||||||
5 | the lawful commerce in weapons, or except when on his land | ||||||
6 | or in his or her own abode, legal dwelling, or fixed place | ||||||
7 | of business, or on the land or in the legal dwelling of | ||||||
8 | another person as an invitee with that person's | ||||||
9 | permission, any pistol, revolver, stun gun, or taser or | ||||||
10 | other firearm, except that this subsection (a)(10) does | ||||||
11 | not apply to or affect transportation of weapons that meet | ||||||
12 | one of the following conditions: | ||||||
13 | (i) are broken down in a non-functioning state; or | ||||||
14 | (ii) are not immediately accessible; or | ||||||
15 | (iii) are unloaded and enclosed in a case, firearm | ||||||
16 | carrying box, shipping box, or other container by a | ||||||
17 | person who has been issued a currently valid Firearm | ||||||
18 | Owner's Identification Card; or | ||||||
19 | (iv) are carried or possessed in accordance with | ||||||
20 | the Firearm Concealed Carry Act by a person who has | ||||||
21 | been issued a currently valid license under the | ||||||
22 | Firearm Concealed Carry Act. | ||||||
23 | A "stun gun or taser", as used in this paragraph (a) | ||||||
24 | means (i) any device which is powered by electrical | ||||||
25 | charging units, such as, batteries, and which fires one or | ||||||
26 | several barbs attached to a length of wire and which, upon |
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1 | hitting a human, can send out a current capable of | ||||||
2 | disrupting the person's nervous system in such a manner as | ||||||
3 | to render him incapable of normal functioning or (ii) any | ||||||
4 | device which is powered by electrical charging units, such | ||||||
5 | as batteries, and which, upon contact with a human or | ||||||
6 | clothing worn by a human, can send out current capable of | ||||||
7 | disrupting the person's nervous system in such a manner as | ||||||
8 | to render him incapable of normal functioning; or | ||||||
9 | (11) Sells, manufactures, delivers, imports, | ||||||
10 | possesses, or purchases any assault weapon attachment or | ||||||
11 | .50 caliber cartridge in violation of Section 24-1.9 or | ||||||
12 | any explosive bullet. For purposes of this paragraph (a) | ||||||
13 | "explosive bullet" means the projectile portion of an | ||||||
14 | ammunition cartridge which contains or carries an | ||||||
15 | explosive charge which will explode upon contact with the | ||||||
16 | flesh of a human or an animal. "Cartridge" means a tubular | ||||||
17 | metal case having a projectile affixed at the front | ||||||
18 | thereof and a cap or primer at the rear end thereof, with | ||||||
19 | the propellant contained in such tube between the | ||||||
20 | projectile and the cap; or | ||||||
21 | (12) (Blank); or | ||||||
22 | (13) Carries or possesses on or about his or her | ||||||
23 | person while in a building occupied by a unit of | ||||||
24 | government, a billy club, other weapon of like character, | ||||||
25 | or other instrument of like character intended for use as | ||||||
26 | a weapon. For the purposes of this Section, "billy club" |
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1 | means a short stick or club commonly carried by police | ||||||
2 | officers which is either telescopic or constructed of a | ||||||
3 | solid piece of wood or other man-made material; or | ||||||
4 | (14) Manufactures, possesses, sells, or offers to | ||||||
5 | sell, purchase, manufacture, import, transfer, or use any | ||||||
6 | device, part, kit, tool, accessory, or combination of | ||||||
7 | parts that is designed to and functions to increase the | ||||||
8 | rate of fire of a semiautomatic firearm above the standard | ||||||
9 | rate of fire for semiautomatic firearms that is not | ||||||
10 | equipped with that device, part, or combination of parts; | ||||||
11 | or | ||||||
12 | (15) Carries or possesses any assault weapon or .50 | ||||||
13 | caliber rifle in violation of Section 24-1.9; or | ||||||
14 | (16) Manufactures, sells, delivers, imports, or | ||||||
15 | purchases any assault weapon or .50 caliber rifle in | ||||||
16 | violation of Section 24-1.9. | ||||||
17 | (b) Sentence. A person convicted of a violation of | ||||||
18 | subsection 24-1(a)(1) through (5), subsection 24-1(a)(10), | ||||||
19 | subsection 24-1(a)(11), subsection 24-1(a)(13), or 24-1(a)(15) | ||||||
20 | commits a Class A misdemeanor. A person convicted of a | ||||||
21 | violation of subsection 24-1(a)(8) or 24-1(a)(9) commits a | ||||||
22 | Class 4 felony; a person convicted of a violation of | ||||||
23 | subsection 24-1(a)(6), 24-1(a)(7)(ii), 24-1(a)(7)(iii), or | ||||||
24 | 24-1(a)(16) commits a Class 3 felony. A person convicted of a | ||||||
25 | violation of subsection 24-1(a)(7)(i) commits a Class 2 felony | ||||||
26 | and shall be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of not less |
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1 | than 3 years and not more than 7 years, unless the weapon is | ||||||
2 | possessed in the passenger compartment of a motor vehicle as | ||||||
3 | defined in Section 1-146 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, or on | ||||||
4 | the person, while the weapon is loaded, in which case it shall | ||||||
5 | be a Class X felony. A person convicted of a second or | ||||||
6 | subsequent violation of subsection 24-1(a)(4), 24-1(a)(8), | ||||||
7 | 24-1(a)(9), 24-1(a)(10), or 24-1(a)(15) commits a Class 3 | ||||||
8 | felony. A person convicted of a violation of subsection | ||||||
9 | 24-1(a)(2.5) or 24-1(a)(14) commits a Class 2 felony. The | ||||||
10 | possession of each weapon or device in violation of this | ||||||
11 | Section constitutes a single and separate violation. | ||||||
12 | (c) Violations in specific places. | ||||||
13 | (1) A person who violates subsection 24-1(a)(6) or | ||||||
14 | 24-1(a)(7) in any school, regardless of the time of day or | ||||||
15 | the time of year, in residential property owned, operated | ||||||
16 | or managed by a public housing agency or leased by a public | ||||||
17 | housing agency as part of a scattered site or mixed-income | ||||||
18 | development, in a public park, in a courthouse, on the | ||||||
19 | real property comprising any school, regardless of the | ||||||
20 | time of day or the time of year, on residential property | ||||||
21 | owned, operated or managed by a public housing agency or | ||||||
22 | leased by a public housing agency as part of a scattered | ||||||
23 | site or mixed-income development, on the real property | ||||||
24 | comprising any public park, on the real property | ||||||
25 | comprising any courthouse, in any conveyance owned, leased | ||||||
26 | or contracted by a school to transport students to or from |
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1 | school or a school related activity, in any conveyance | ||||||
2 | owned, leased, or contracted by a public transportation | ||||||
3 | agency, or on any public way within 1,000 feet of the real | ||||||
4 | property comprising any school, public park, courthouse, | ||||||
5 | public transportation facility, or residential property | ||||||
6 | owned, operated, or managed by a public housing agency or | ||||||
7 | leased by a public housing agency as part of a scattered | ||||||
8 | site or mixed-income development commits a Class 2 felony | ||||||
9 | and shall be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of not | ||||||
10 | less than 3 years and not more than 7 years. | ||||||
11 | (1.5) A person who violates subsection 24-1(a)(4), | ||||||
12 | 24-1(a)(9), or 24-1(a)(10) in any school, regardless of | ||||||
13 | the time of day or the time of year, in residential | ||||||
14 | property owned, operated, or managed by a public housing | ||||||
15 | agency or leased by a public housing agency as part of a | ||||||
16 | scattered site or mixed-income development, in a public | ||||||
17 | park, in a courthouse, on the real property comprising any | ||||||
18 | school, regardless of the time of day or the time of year, | ||||||
19 | on residential property owned, operated, or managed by a | ||||||
20 | public housing agency or leased by a public housing agency | ||||||
21 | as part of a scattered site or mixed-income development, | ||||||
22 | on the real property comprising any public park, on the | ||||||
23 | real property comprising any courthouse, in any conveyance | ||||||
24 | owned, leased, or contracted by a school to transport | ||||||
25 | students to or from school or a school related activity, | ||||||
26 | in any conveyance owned, leased, or contracted by a public |
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1 | transportation agency, or on any public way within 1,000 | ||||||
2 | feet of the real property comprising any school, public | ||||||
3 | park, courthouse, public transportation facility, or | ||||||
4 | residential property owned, operated, or managed by a | ||||||
5 | public housing agency or leased by a public housing agency | ||||||
6 | as part of a scattered site or mixed-income development | ||||||
7 | commits a Class 3 felony. | ||||||
8 | (2) A person who violates subsection 24-1(a)(1), | ||||||
9 | 24-1(a)(2), or 24-1(a)(3) in any school, regardless of the | ||||||
10 | time of day or the time of year, in residential property | ||||||
11 | owned, operated or managed by a public housing agency or | ||||||
12 | leased by a public housing agency as part of a scattered | ||||||
13 | site or mixed-income development, in a public park, in a | ||||||
14 | courthouse, on the real property comprising any school, | ||||||
15 | regardless of the time of day or the time of year, on | ||||||
16 | residential property owned, operated or managed by a | ||||||
17 | public housing agency or leased by a public housing agency | ||||||
18 | as part of a scattered site or mixed-income development, | ||||||
19 | on the real property comprising any public park, on the | ||||||
20 | real property comprising any courthouse, in any conveyance | ||||||
21 | owned, leased or contracted by a school to transport | ||||||
22 | students to or from school or a school related activity, | ||||||
23 | in any conveyance owned, leased, or contracted by a public | ||||||
24 | transportation agency, or on any public way within 1,000 | ||||||
25 | feet of the real property comprising any school, public | ||||||
26 | park, courthouse, public transportation facility, or |
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1 | residential property owned, operated, or managed by a | ||||||
2 | public housing agency or leased by a public housing agency | ||||||
3 | as part of a scattered site or mixed-income development | ||||||
4 | commits a Class 4 felony. "Courthouse" means any building | ||||||
5 | that is used by the Circuit, Appellate, or Supreme Court | ||||||
6 | of this State for the conduct of official business. | ||||||
7 | (3) Paragraphs (1), (1.5), and (2) of this subsection | ||||||
8 | (c) shall not apply to law enforcement officers or | ||||||
9 | security officers of such school, college, or university | ||||||
10 | or to students carrying or possessing firearms for use in | ||||||
11 | training courses, parades, hunting, target shooting on | ||||||
12 | school ranges, or otherwise with the consent of school | ||||||
13 | authorities and which firearms are transported unloaded | ||||||
14 | enclosed in a suitable case, box, or transportation | ||||||
15 | package. | ||||||
16 | (4) For the purposes of this subsection (c), "school" | ||||||
17 | means any public or private elementary or secondary | ||||||
18 | school, community college, college, or university. | ||||||
19 | (5) For the purposes of this subsection (c), "public | ||||||
20 | transportation agency" means a public or private agency | ||||||
21 | that provides for the transportation or conveyance of | ||||||
22 | persons by means available to the general public, except | ||||||
23 | for transportation by automobiles not used for conveyance | ||||||
24 | of the general public as passengers; and "public | ||||||
25 | transportation facility" means a terminal or other place | ||||||
26 | where one may obtain public transportation. |
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1 | (d) The presence in an automobile other than a public | ||||||
2 | omnibus of any weapon, instrument or substance referred to in | ||||||
3 | subsection (a)(7) is prima facie evidence that it is in the | ||||||
4 | possession of, and is being carried by, all persons occupying | ||||||
5 | such automobile at the time such weapon, instrument or | ||||||
6 | substance is found, except under the following circumstances: | ||||||
7 | (i) if such weapon, instrument or instrumentality is found | ||||||
8 | upon the person of one of the occupants therein; or (ii) if | ||||||
9 | such weapon, instrument or substance is found in an automobile | ||||||
10 | operated for hire by a duly licensed driver in the due, lawful | ||||||
11 | and proper pursuit of his or her trade, then such presumption | ||||||
12 | shall not apply to the driver. | ||||||
13 | (e) Exemptions. | ||||||
14 | (1) Crossbows, Common or Compound bows and Underwater | ||||||
15 | Spearguns are exempted from the definition of ballistic | ||||||
16 | knife as defined in paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of | ||||||
17 | this Section. | ||||||
18 | (2) The provision of paragraph (1) of subsection (a) | ||||||
19 | of this Section prohibiting the sale, manufacture, | ||||||
20 | purchase, possession, or carrying of any knife, commonly | ||||||
21 | referred to as a switchblade knife, which has a blade that | ||||||
22 | opens automatically by hand pressure applied to a button, | ||||||
23 | spring or other device in the handle of the knife, does not | ||||||
24 | apply to a person who possesses a currently valid Firearm | ||||||
25 | Owner's Identification Card previously issued in his or | ||||||
26 | her name by the Illinois State Police or to a person or an |
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1 | entity engaged in the business of selling or manufacturing | ||||||
2 | switchblade knives. | ||||||
3 | (Source: P.A. 101-223, eff. 1-1-20; 102-538, eff. 8-20-21; | ||||||
4 | 102-1116, eff. 1-10-23.)
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5 | (720 ILCS 5/24-1.2-5) | ||||||
6 | Sec. 24-1.2-5. Aggravated discharge of a machine gun or a | ||||||
7 | firearm equipped with a device designed or used for silencing | ||||||
8 | the report of a firearm . | ||||||
9 | (a) A person commits aggravated discharge of a machine gun | ||||||
10 | or a firearm equipped with a device designed or used for | ||||||
11 | silencing the report of a firearm when he or she knowingly or | ||||||
12 | intentionally: | ||||||
13 | (1) Discharges a machine gun or a firearm equipped | ||||||
14 | with a device designed or used for silencing the report of | ||||||
15 | a firearm at or into a building he or she knows to be | ||||||
16 | occupied and the machine gun or the firearm equipped with | ||||||
17 | a device designed or used for silencing the report of a | ||||||
18 | firearm is discharged from a place or position outside | ||||||
19 | that building; | ||||||
20 | (2) Discharges a machine gun or a firearm equipped | ||||||
21 | with a device designed or used for silencing the report of | ||||||
22 | a firearm in the direction of another person or in the | ||||||
23 | direction of a vehicle he or she knows to be occupied; | ||||||
24 | (3) Discharges a machine gun or a firearm equipped | ||||||
25 | with a device designed or used for silencing the report of |
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1 | a firearm in the direction of a person he or she knows to | ||||||
2 | be a peace officer, a person summoned or directed by a | ||||||
3 | peace officer, a correctional institution employee, or a | ||||||
4 | fireman while the officer, employee or fireman is engaged | ||||||
5 | in the execution of any of his or her official duties, or | ||||||
6 | to prevent the officer, employee or fireman from | ||||||
7 | performing his or her official duties, or in retaliation | ||||||
8 | for the officer, employee or fireman performing his or her | ||||||
9 | official duties; | ||||||
10 | (4) Discharges a machine gun or a firearm equipped | ||||||
11 | with a device designed or used for silencing the report of | ||||||
12 | a firearm in the direction of a vehicle he or she knows to | ||||||
13 | be occupied by a peace officer, a person summoned or | ||||||
14 | directed by a peace officer, a correctional institution | ||||||
15 | employee or a fireman while the officer, employee or | ||||||
16 | fireman is engaged in the execution of any of his or her | ||||||
17 | official duties, or to prevent the officer, employee or | ||||||
18 | fireman from performing his or her official duties, or in | ||||||
19 | retaliation for the officer, employee or fireman | ||||||
20 | performing his or her official duties; | ||||||
21 | (5) Discharges a machine gun or a firearm equipped | ||||||
22 | with a device designed or used for silencing the report of | ||||||
23 | a firearm in the direction of a person he or she knows to | ||||||
24 | be emergency medical services personnel while the | ||||||
25 | emergency medical services personnel is engaged in the | ||||||
26 | execution of any of his or her official duties, or to |
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1 | prevent the emergency medical services personnel from | ||||||
2 | performing his or her official duties, or in retaliation | ||||||
3 | for the emergency medical services personnel performing | ||||||
4 | his or her official duties; | ||||||
5 | (6) Discharges a machine gun or a firearm equipped | ||||||
6 | with a device designed or used for silencing the report of | ||||||
7 | a firearm in the direction of a vehicle he or she knows to | ||||||
8 | be occupied by emergency medical services personnel, while | ||||||
9 | the emergency medical services personnel is engaged in the | ||||||
10 | execution of any of his or her official duties, or to | ||||||
11 | prevent the emergency medical services personnel from | ||||||
12 | performing his or her official duties, or in retaliation | ||||||
13 | for the emergency medical services personnel performing | ||||||
14 | his or her official duties; | ||||||
15 | (7) Discharges a machine gun or a firearm equipped | ||||||
16 | with a device designed or used for silencing the report of | ||||||
17 | a firearm in the direction of a person he or she knows to | ||||||
18 | be an emergency management worker while the emergency | ||||||
19 | management worker is engaged in the execution of any of | ||||||
20 | his or her official duties, or to prevent the emergency | ||||||
21 | management worker from performing his or her official | ||||||
22 | duties, or in retaliation for the emergency management | ||||||
23 | worker performing his or her official duties; or | ||||||
24 | (8) Discharges a machine gun or a firearm equipped | ||||||
25 | with a device designed or used for silencing the report of | ||||||
26 | a firearm in the direction of a vehicle he or she knows to |
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1 | be occupied by an emergency management worker while the | ||||||
2 | emergency management worker is engaged in the execution of | ||||||
3 | any of his or her official duties, or to prevent the | ||||||
4 | emergency management worker from performing his or her | ||||||
5 | official duties, or in retaliation for the emergency | ||||||
6 | management worker performing his or her official duties. | ||||||
7 | (b) A violation of subsection (a) (1) or subsection (a) | ||||||
8 | (2) of this Section is a Class X felony. A violation of | ||||||
9 | subsection (a) (3), (a) (4), (a) (5), (a) (6), (a) (7), or (a) | ||||||
10 | (8) of this Section is a Class X felony for which the sentence | ||||||
11 | shall be a term of imprisonment of no less than 12 years and no | ||||||
12 | more than 50 years. | ||||||
13 | (c) For the purpose of this Section: | ||||||
14 | "Emergency medical services personnel" has the meaning | ||||||
15 | specified in Section 3.5 of the Emergency Medical Services | ||||||
16 | (EMS) Systems Act and shall include all ambulance crew | ||||||
17 | members, including drivers or pilots. | ||||||
18 | "Machine gun" has the meaning ascribed to it in clause | ||||||
19 | (i) of paragraph (7) of subsection (a) of Section 24-1 of | ||||||
20 | this Code. | ||||||
21 | (d) This Section does not apply to a peace officer while | ||||||
22 | serving as a member of a tactical response team or special | ||||||
23 | operations team. A peace officer may not personally own or | ||||||
24 | apply for ownership of a device or attachment of any kind | ||||||
25 | designed, used, or intended for use in silencing the report of | ||||||
26 | any firearm. These devices shall be owned and maintained by |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | lawfully recognized units of government whose duties include | ||||||
2 | the investigation of criminal acts. | ||||||
3 | (Source: P.A. 99-816, eff. 8-15-16.)
| ||||||
4 | (720 ILCS 5/24-2) | ||||||
5 | Sec. 24-2. Exemptions. | ||||||
6 | (a) Subsections 24-1(a)(3), 24-1(a)(4), 24-1(a)(10), and | ||||||
7 | 24-1(a)(13) and Section 24-1.6 do not apply to or affect any of | ||||||
8 | the following: | ||||||
9 | (1) Peace officers, and any person summoned by a peace | ||||||
10 | officer to assist in making arrests or preserving the | ||||||
11 | peace, while actually engaged in assisting such officer. | ||||||
12 | (2) Wardens, superintendents and keepers of prisons, | ||||||
13 | penitentiaries, jails and other institutions for the | ||||||
14 | detention of persons accused or convicted of an offense, | ||||||
15 | while in the performance of their official duty, or while | ||||||
16 | commuting between their homes and places of employment. | ||||||
17 | (3) Members of the Armed Services or Reserve Forces of | ||||||
18 | the United States or the Illinois National Guard or the | ||||||
19 | Reserve Officers Training Corps, while in the performance | ||||||
20 | of their official duty. | ||||||
21 | (4) Special agents employed by a railroad or a public | ||||||
22 | utility to perform police functions, and guards of armored | ||||||
23 | car companies, while actually engaged in the performance | ||||||
24 | of the duties of their employment or commuting between | ||||||
25 | their homes and places of employment; and watchmen while |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | actually engaged in the performance of the duties of their | ||||||
2 | employment. | ||||||
3 | (5) Persons licensed as private security contractors, | ||||||
4 | private detectives, or private alarm contractors, or | ||||||
5 | employed by a private security contractor, private | ||||||
6 | detective, or private alarm contractor agency licensed by | ||||||
7 | the Department of Financial and Professional Regulation, | ||||||
8 | if their duties include the carrying of a weapon under the | ||||||
9 | provisions of the Private Detective, Private Alarm, | ||||||
10 | Private Security, Fingerprint Vendor, and Locksmith Act of | ||||||
11 | 2004, while actually engaged in the performance of the | ||||||
12 | duties of their employment or commuting between their | ||||||
13 | homes and places of employment. A person shall be | ||||||
14 | considered eligible for this exemption if he or she has | ||||||
15 | completed the required 20 hours of training for a private | ||||||
16 | security contractor, private detective, or private alarm | ||||||
17 | contractor, or employee of a licensed private security | ||||||
18 | contractor, private detective, or private alarm contractor | ||||||
19 | agency and 28 hours of required firearm training, and has | ||||||
20 | been issued a firearm control card by the Department of | ||||||
21 | Financial and Professional Regulation. Conditions for the | ||||||
22 | renewal of firearm control cards issued under the | ||||||
23 | provisions of this Section shall be the same as for those | ||||||
24 | cards issued under the provisions of the Private | ||||||
25 | Detective, Private Alarm, Private Security, Fingerprint | ||||||
26 | Vendor, and Locksmith Act of 2004. The firearm control |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | card shall be carried by the private security contractor, | ||||||
2 | private detective, or private alarm contractor, or | ||||||
3 | employee of the licensed private security contractor, | ||||||
4 | private detective, or private alarm contractor agency at | ||||||
5 | all times when he or she is in possession of a concealable | ||||||
6 | weapon permitted by his or her firearm control card. | ||||||
7 | (6) Any person regularly employed in a commercial or | ||||||
8 | industrial operation as a security guard for the | ||||||
9 | protection of persons employed and private property | ||||||
10 | related to such commercial or industrial operation, while | ||||||
11 | actually engaged in the performance of his or her duty or | ||||||
12 | traveling between sites or properties belonging to the | ||||||
13 | employer, and who, as a security guard, is a member of a | ||||||
14 | security force registered with the Department of Financial | ||||||
15 | and Professional Regulation; provided that such security | ||||||
16 | guard has successfully completed a course of study, | ||||||
17 | approved by and supervised by the Department of Financial | ||||||
18 | and Professional Regulation, consisting of not less than | ||||||
19 | 48 hours of training that includes the theory of law | ||||||
20 | enforcement, liability for acts, and the handling of | ||||||
21 | weapons. A person shall be considered eligible for this | ||||||
22 | exemption if he or she has completed the required 20 hours | ||||||
23 | of training for a security officer and 28 hours of | ||||||
24 | required firearm training, and has been issued a firearm | ||||||
25 | control card by the Department of Financial and | ||||||
26 | Professional Regulation. Conditions for the renewal of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | firearm control cards issued under the provisions of this | ||||||
2 | Section shall be the same as for those cards issued under | ||||||
3 | the provisions of the Private Detective, Private Alarm, | ||||||
4 | Private Security, Fingerprint Vendor, and Locksmith Act of | ||||||
5 | 2004. The firearm control card shall be carried by the | ||||||
6 | security guard at all times when he or she is in possession | ||||||
7 | of a concealable weapon permitted by his or her firearm | ||||||
8 | control card. | ||||||
9 | (7) Agents and investigators of the Illinois | ||||||
10 | Legislative Investigating Commission authorized by the | ||||||
11 | Commission to carry the weapons specified in subsections | ||||||
12 | 24-1(a)(3) and 24-1(a)(4), while on duty in the course of | ||||||
13 | any investigation for the Commission. | ||||||
14 | (8) Persons employed by a financial institution as a | ||||||
15 | security guard for the protection of other employees and | ||||||
16 | property related to such financial institution, while | ||||||
17 | actually engaged in the performance of their duties, | ||||||
18 | commuting between their homes and places of employment, or | ||||||
19 | traveling between sites or properties owned or operated by | ||||||
20 | such financial institution, and who, as a security guard, | ||||||
21 | is a member of a security force registered with the | ||||||
22 | Department; provided that any person so employed has | ||||||
23 | successfully completed a course of study, approved by and | ||||||
24 | supervised by the Department of Financial and Professional | ||||||
25 | Regulation, consisting of not less than 48 hours of | ||||||
26 | training which includes theory of law enforcement, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | liability for acts, and the handling of weapons. A person | ||||||
2 | shall be considered to be eligible for this exemption if | ||||||
3 | he or she has completed the required 20 hours of training | ||||||
4 | for a security officer and 28 hours of required firearm | ||||||
5 | training, and has been issued a firearm control card by | ||||||
6 | the Department of Financial and Professional Regulation. | ||||||
7 | Conditions for renewal of firearm control cards issued | ||||||
8 | under the provisions of this Section shall be the same as | ||||||
9 | for those issued under the provisions of the Private | ||||||
10 | Detective, Private Alarm, Private Security, Fingerprint | ||||||
11 | Vendor, and Locksmith Act of 2004. The firearm control | ||||||
12 | card shall be carried by the security guard at all times | ||||||
13 | when he or she is in possession of a concealable weapon | ||||||
14 | permitted by his or her firearm control card. For purposes | ||||||
15 | of this subsection, "financial institution" means a bank, | ||||||
16 | savings and loan association, credit union or company | ||||||
17 | providing armored car services. | ||||||
18 | (9) Any person employed by an armored car company to | ||||||
19 | drive an armored car, while actually engaged in the | ||||||
20 | performance of his duties. | ||||||
21 | (10) Persons who have been classified as peace | ||||||
22 | officers pursuant to the Peace Officer Fire Investigation | ||||||
23 | Act. | ||||||
24 | (11) Investigators of the Office of the State's | ||||||
25 | Attorneys Appellate Prosecutor authorized by the board of | ||||||
26 | governors of the Office of the State's Attorneys Appellate |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Prosecutor to carry weapons pursuant to Section 7.06 of | ||||||
2 | the State's Attorneys Appellate Prosecutor's Act. | ||||||
3 | (12) Special investigators appointed by a State's | ||||||
4 | Attorney under Section 3-9005 of the Counties Code. | ||||||
5 | (12.5) Probation officers while in the performance of | ||||||
6 | their duties, or while commuting between their homes, | ||||||
7 | places of employment or specific locations that are part | ||||||
8 | of their assigned duties, with the consent of the chief | ||||||
9 | judge of the circuit for which they are employed, if they | ||||||
10 | have received weapons training according to requirements | ||||||
11 | of the Peace Officer and Probation Officer Firearm | ||||||
12 | Training Act. | ||||||
13 | (13) Court Security Officers while in the performance | ||||||
14 | of their official duties, or while commuting between their | ||||||
15 | homes and places of employment, with the consent of the | ||||||
16 | Sheriff. | ||||||
17 | (13.5) A person employed as an armed security guard at | ||||||
18 | a nuclear energy, storage, weapons or development site or | ||||||
19 | facility regulated by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission | ||||||
20 | who has completed the background screening and training | ||||||
21 | mandated by the rules and regulations of the Nuclear | ||||||
22 | Regulatory Commission. | ||||||
23 | (14) Manufacture, transportation, or sale of weapons | ||||||
24 | to persons authorized under subdivisions (1) through | ||||||
25 | (13.5) of this subsection to possess those weapons. | ||||||
26 | (a-5) Subsections 24-1(a)(4) and 24-1(a)(10) do not apply |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | to or affect any person carrying a concealed pistol, revolver, | ||||||
2 | or handgun and the person has been issued a currently valid | ||||||
3 | license under the Firearm Concealed Carry Act at the time of | ||||||
4 | the commission of the offense. | ||||||
5 | (a-6) Subsections 24-1(a)(4) and 24-1(a)(10) do not apply | ||||||
6 | to or affect a qualified current or retired law enforcement | ||||||
7 | officer or a current or retired deputy, county correctional | ||||||
8 | officer, or correctional officer of the Department of | ||||||
9 | Corrections qualified under the laws of this State or under | ||||||
10 | the federal Law Enforcement Officers Safety Act. | ||||||
11 | (b) Subsections 24-1(a)(4) and 24-1(a)(10) and Section | ||||||
12 | 24-1.6 do not apply to or affect any of the following: | ||||||
13 | (1) Members of any club or organization organized for | ||||||
14 | the purpose of practicing shooting at targets upon | ||||||
15 | established target ranges, whether public or private, and | ||||||
16 | patrons of such ranges, while such members or patrons are | ||||||
17 | using their firearms on those target ranges. | ||||||
18 | (2) Duly authorized military or civil organizations | ||||||
19 | while parading, with the special permission of the | ||||||
20 | Governor. | ||||||
21 | (3) Hunters, trappers, or fishermen while engaged in | ||||||
22 | lawful hunting, trapping, or fishing under the provisions | ||||||
23 | of the Wildlife Code or the Fish and Aquatic Life Code. | ||||||
24 | (4) Transportation of weapons that are broken down in | ||||||
25 | a non-functioning state or are not immediately accessible. | ||||||
26 | (5) Carrying or possessing any pistol, revolver, stun |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | gun or taser or other firearm on the land or in the legal | ||||||
2 | dwelling of another person as an invitee with that | ||||||
3 | person's permission. | ||||||
4 | (c) Subsection 24-1(a)(7) does not apply to or affect any | ||||||
5 | of the following: | ||||||
6 | (1) Peace officers while in performance of their | ||||||
7 | official duties. | ||||||
8 | (2) Wardens, superintendents and keepers of prisons, | ||||||
9 | penitentiaries, jails and other institutions for the | ||||||
10 | detention of persons accused or convicted of an offense. | ||||||
11 | (3) Members of the Armed Services or Reserve Forces of | ||||||
12 | the United States or the Illinois National Guard, while in | ||||||
13 | the performance of their official duty. | ||||||
14 | (4) Manufacture, transportation, or sale of machine | ||||||
15 | guns to persons authorized under subdivisions (1) through | ||||||
16 | (3) of this subsection to possess machine guns, if the | ||||||
17 | machine guns are broken down in a non-functioning state or | ||||||
18 | are not immediately accessible. | ||||||
19 | (5) Persons licensed under federal law to manufacture | ||||||
20 | any weapon from which 8 or more shots or bullets can be | ||||||
21 | discharged by a single function of the firing device, or | ||||||
22 | ammunition for such weapons, and actually engaged in the | ||||||
23 | business of manufacturing such weapons or ammunition, but | ||||||
24 | only with respect to activities which are within the | ||||||
25 | lawful scope of such business, such as the manufacture, | ||||||
26 | transportation, or testing of such weapons or ammunition. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | This exemption does not authorize the general private | ||||||
2 | possession of any weapon from which 8 or more shots or | ||||||
3 | bullets can be discharged by a single function of the | ||||||
4 | firing device, but only such possession and activities as | ||||||
5 | are within the lawful scope of a licensed manufacturing | ||||||
6 | business described in this paragraph. | ||||||
7 | During transportation, such weapons shall be broken | ||||||
8 | down in a non-functioning state or not immediately | ||||||
9 | accessible. | ||||||
10 | (6) The manufacture, transport, testing, delivery, | ||||||
11 | transfer or sale, and all lawful commercial or | ||||||
12 | experimental activities necessary thereto, of rifles, | ||||||
13 | shotguns, and weapons made from rifles or shotguns, or | ||||||
14 | ammunition for such rifles, shotguns or weapons, where | ||||||
15 | engaged in by a person operating as a contractor or | ||||||
16 | subcontractor pursuant to a contract or subcontract for | ||||||
17 | the development and supply of such rifles, shotguns, | ||||||
18 | weapons or ammunition to the United States government or | ||||||
19 | any branch of the Armed Forces of the United States, when | ||||||
20 | such activities are necessary and incident to fulfilling | ||||||
21 | the terms of such contract. | ||||||
22 | The exemption granted under this subdivision (c)(6) | ||||||
23 | shall also apply to any authorized agent of any such | ||||||
24 | contractor or subcontractor who is operating within the | ||||||
25 | scope of his employment, where such activities involving | ||||||
26 | such weapon, weapons or ammunition are necessary and |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | incident to fulfilling the terms of such contract. | ||||||
2 | (7) A person possessing a rifle with a barrel or | ||||||
3 | barrels less than 16 inches in length if: (A) the person | ||||||
4 | has been issued a Curios and Relics license from the U.S. | ||||||
5 | Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives; or | ||||||
6 | (B) the person is an active member of a bona fide, | ||||||
7 | nationally recognized military re-enacting group and the | ||||||
8 | modification is required and necessary to accurately | ||||||
9 | portray the weapon for historical re-enactment purposes; | ||||||
10 | the re-enactor is in possession of a valid and current | ||||||
11 | re-enacting group membership credential; and the overall | ||||||
12 | length of the weapon as modified is not less than 26 | ||||||
13 | inches. | ||||||
14 | (d) Subsection 24-1(a)(1) does not apply to the purchase, | ||||||
15 | possession or carrying of a black-jack or slung-shot by a | ||||||
16 | peace officer. | ||||||
17 | (e) Subsection 24-1(a)(8) does not apply to any owner, | ||||||
18 | manager or authorized employee of any place specified in that | ||||||
19 | subsection nor to any law enforcement officer. | ||||||
20 | (f) Subsection 24-1(a)(4) and subsection 24-1(a)(10) and | ||||||
21 | Section 24-1.6 do not apply to members of any club or | ||||||
22 | organization organized for the purpose of practicing shooting | ||||||
23 | at targets upon established target ranges, whether public or | ||||||
24 | private, while using their firearms on those target ranges. | ||||||
25 | (g) Subsections 24-1(a)(11) and 24-3.1(a)(6) do not apply | ||||||
26 | to: |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (1) Members of the Armed Services or Reserve Forces of | ||||||
2 | the United States or the Illinois National Guard, while in | ||||||
3 | the performance of their official duty. | ||||||
4 | (2) Bonafide collectors of antique or surplus military | ||||||
5 | ordnance. | ||||||
6 | (3) Laboratories having a department of forensic | ||||||
7 | ballistics, or specializing in the development of | ||||||
8 | ammunition or explosive ordnance. | ||||||
9 | (4) Commerce, preparation, assembly or possession of | ||||||
10 | explosive bullets by manufacturers of ammunition licensed | ||||||
11 | by the federal government, in connection with the supply | ||||||
12 | of those organizations and persons exempted by subdivision | ||||||
13 | (g)(1) of this Section, or like organizations and persons | ||||||
14 | outside this State, or the transportation of explosive | ||||||
15 | bullets to any organization or person exempted in this | ||||||
16 | Section by a common carrier or by a vehicle owned or leased | ||||||
17 | by an exempted manufacturer. | ||||||
18 | (g-5) (Blank). Subsection 24-1(a)(6) does not apply to or | ||||||
19 | affect persons licensed under federal law to manufacture any | ||||||
20 | device or attachment of any kind designed, used, or intended | ||||||
21 | for use in silencing the report of any firearm, firearms, or | ||||||
22 | ammunition for those firearms equipped with those devices, and | ||||||
23 | actually engaged in the business of manufacturing those | ||||||
24 | devices, firearms, or ammunition, but only with respect to | ||||||
25 | activities that are within the lawful scope of that business, | ||||||
26 | such as the manufacture, transportation, or testing of those |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | devices, firearms, or ammunition. This exemption does not | ||||||
2 | authorize the general private possession of any device or | ||||||
3 | attachment of any kind designed, used, or intended for use in | ||||||
4 | silencing the report of any firearm, but only such possession | ||||||
5 | and activities as are within the lawful scope of a licensed | ||||||
6 | manufacturing business described in this subsection (g-5). | ||||||
7 | During transportation, these devices shall be detached from | ||||||
8 | any weapon or not immediately accessible. | ||||||
9 | (g-6) Subsections 24-1(a)(4) and 24-1(a)(10) and Section | ||||||
10 | 24-1.6 do not apply to or affect any parole agent or parole | ||||||
11 | supervisor who meets the qualifications and conditions | ||||||
12 | prescribed in Section 3-14-1.5 of the Unified Code of | ||||||
13 | Corrections. | ||||||
14 | (g-7) (Blank). Subsection 24-1(a)(6) does not apply to a | ||||||
15 | peace officer while serving as a member of a tactical response | ||||||
16 | team or special operations team. A peace officer may not | ||||||
17 | personally own or apply for ownership of a device or | ||||||
18 | attachment of any kind designed, used, or intended for use in | ||||||
19 | silencing the report of any firearm. These devices shall be | ||||||
20 | owned and maintained by lawfully recognized units of | ||||||
21 | government whose duties include the investigation of criminal | ||||||
22 | acts. | ||||||
23 | (g-10) (Blank). | ||||||
24 | (h) An information or indictment based upon a violation of | ||||||
25 | any subsection of this Article need not negative any | ||||||
26 | exemptions contained in this Article. The defendant shall have |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the burden of proving such an exemption. | ||||||
2 | (i) Nothing in this Article shall prohibit, apply to, or | ||||||
3 | affect the transportation, carrying, or possession, of any | ||||||
4 | pistol or revolver, stun gun, taser, or other firearm | ||||||
5 | consigned to a common carrier operating under license of the | ||||||
6 | State of Illinois or the federal government, where such | ||||||
7 | transportation, carrying, or possession is incident to the | ||||||
8 | lawful transportation in which such common carrier is engaged; | ||||||
9 | and nothing in this Article shall prohibit, apply to, or | ||||||
10 | affect the transportation, carrying, or possession of any | ||||||
11 | pistol, revolver, stun gun, taser, or other firearm, not the | ||||||
12 | subject of and regulated by subsection 24-1(a)(7) or | ||||||
13 | subsection 24-2(c) of this Article, which is unloaded and | ||||||
14 | enclosed in a case, firearm carrying box, shipping box, or | ||||||
15 | other container, by the possessor of a valid Firearm Owners | ||||||
16 | Identification Card. | ||||||
17 | (Source: P.A. 102-152, eff. 1-1-22; 102-779, eff. 1-1-23; | ||||||
18 | 102-837, eff. 5-13-22; 103-154, eff. 6-30-23.)
| ||||||
19 | (720 ILCS 5/36-1) (from Ch. 38, par. 36-1) | ||||||
20 | Sec. 36-1. Property subject to forfeiture. | ||||||
21 | (a) Any vessel or watercraft, vehicle, or aircraft is | ||||||
22 | subject to forfeiture under this Article if the vessel or | ||||||
23 | watercraft, vehicle, or aircraft is used with the knowledge | ||||||
24 | and consent of the owner in the commission of or in the attempt | ||||||
25 | to commit as defined in Section 8-4 of this Code: |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (1) an offense prohibited by Section 9-1 (first degree | ||||||
2 | murder), Section 9-3 (involuntary manslaughter and | ||||||
3 | reckless homicide), Section 10-2 (aggravated kidnaping), | ||||||
4 | Section 11-1.20 (criminal sexual assault), Section 11-1.30 | ||||||
5 | (aggravated criminal sexual assault), Section 11-1.40 | ||||||
6 | (predatory criminal sexual assault of a child), subsection | ||||||
7 | (a) of Section 11-1.50 (criminal sexual abuse), subsection | ||||||
8 | (a), (c), or (d) of Section 11-1.60 (aggravated criminal | ||||||
9 | sexual abuse), Section 11-6 (indecent solicitation of a | ||||||
10 | child), Section 11-14.4 (promoting juvenile prostitution | ||||||
11 | except for keeping a place of juvenile prostitution), | ||||||
12 | Section 11-20.1 (child pornography), paragraph (a)(1), | ||||||
13 | (a)(2), (a)(4), (b)(1), (b)(2), (e)(1), (e)(2), (e)(3), | ||||||
14 | (e)(4), (e)(5), (e)(6), or (e)(7) of Section 12-3.05 | ||||||
15 | (aggravated battery), Section 12-7.3 (stalking), Section | ||||||
16 | 12-7.4 (aggravated stalking), Section 16-1 (theft if the | ||||||
17 | theft is of precious metal or of scrap metal), subdivision | ||||||
18 | (f)(2) or (f)(3) of Section 16-25 (retail theft), Section | ||||||
19 | 18-2 (armed robbery), Section 19-1 (burglary), Section | ||||||
20 | 19-2 (possession of burglary tools), Section 19-3 | ||||||
21 | (residential burglary), Section 20-1 (arson; residential | ||||||
22 | arson; place of worship arson), Section 20-2 (possession | ||||||
23 | of explosives or explosive or incendiary devices), | ||||||
24 | subdivision (a)(6) or (a)(7) of Section 24-1 (unlawful use | ||||||
25 | of weapons), Section 24-1.2 (aggravated discharge of a | ||||||
26 | firearm), Section 24-1.2-5 (aggravated discharge of a |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | machine gun or a firearm equipped with a device designed | ||||||
2 | or used for silencing the report of a firearm ), Section | ||||||
3 | 24-1.5 (reckless discharge of a firearm), Section 28-1 | ||||||
4 | (gambling), or Section 29D-15.2 (possession of a deadly | ||||||
5 | substance) of this Code; | ||||||
6 | (2) an offense prohibited by Section 21, 22, 23, 24 or | ||||||
7 | 26 of the Cigarette Tax Act if the vessel or watercraft, | ||||||
8 | vehicle, or aircraft contains more than 10 cartons of such | ||||||
9 | cigarettes; | ||||||
10 | (3) an offense prohibited by Section 28, 29, or 30 of | ||||||
11 | the Cigarette Use Tax Act if the vessel or watercraft, | ||||||
12 | vehicle, or aircraft contains more than 10 cartons of such | ||||||
13 | cigarettes; | ||||||
14 | (4) an offense prohibited by Section 44 of the | ||||||
15 | Environmental Protection Act; | ||||||
16 | (5) an offense prohibited by Section 11-204.1 of the | ||||||
17 | Illinois Vehicle Code (aggravated fleeing or attempting to | ||||||
18 | elude a peace officer); | ||||||
19 | (6) an offense prohibited by Section 11-501 of the | ||||||
20 | Illinois Vehicle Code (driving while under the influence | ||||||
21 | of alcohol or other drug or drugs, intoxicating compound | ||||||
22 | or compounds or any combination thereof) or a similar | ||||||
23 | provision of a local ordinance, and: | ||||||
24 | (A) during a period in which his or her driving | ||||||
25 | privileges are revoked or suspended if the revocation | ||||||
26 | or suspension was for: |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (i) Section 11-501 (driving under the | ||||||
2 | influence of alcohol or other drug or drugs, | ||||||
3 | intoxicating compound or compounds or any | ||||||
4 | combination thereof), | ||||||
5 | (ii) Section 11-501.1 (statutory summary | ||||||
6 | suspension or revocation), | ||||||
7 | (iii) paragraph (b) of Section 11-401 (motor | ||||||
8 | vehicle crashes involving death or personal | ||||||
9 | injuries), or | ||||||
10 | (iv) reckless homicide as defined in Section | ||||||
11 | 9-3 of this Code; | ||||||
12 | (B) has been previously convicted of reckless | ||||||
13 | homicide or a similar provision of a law of another | ||||||
14 | state relating to reckless homicide in which the | ||||||
15 | person was determined to have been under the influence | ||||||
16 | of alcohol, other drug or drugs, or intoxicating | ||||||
17 | compound or compounds as an element of the offense or | ||||||
18 | the person has previously been convicted of committing | ||||||
19 | a violation of driving under the influence of alcohol | ||||||
20 | or other drug or drugs, intoxicating compound or | ||||||
21 | compounds or any combination thereof and was involved | ||||||
22 | in a motor vehicle crash that resulted in death, great | ||||||
23 | bodily harm, or permanent disability or disfigurement | ||||||
24 | to another, when the violation was a proximate cause | ||||||
25 | of the death or injuries; | ||||||
26 | (C) the person committed a violation of driving |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | under the influence of alcohol or other drug or drugs, | ||||||
2 | intoxicating compound or compounds or any combination | ||||||
3 | thereof under Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle | ||||||
4 | Code or a similar provision for the third or | ||||||
5 | subsequent time; | ||||||
6 | (D) he or she did not possess a valid driver's | ||||||
7 | license or permit or a valid restricted driving permit | ||||||
8 | or a valid judicial driving permit or a valid | ||||||
9 | monitoring device driving permit; or | ||||||
10 | (E) he or she knew or should have known that the | ||||||
11 | vehicle he or she was driving was not covered by a | ||||||
12 | liability insurance policy; | ||||||
13 | (7) an offense described in subsection (g) of Section | ||||||
14 | 6-303 of the Illinois Vehicle Code; | ||||||
15 | (8) an offense described in subsection (e) of Section | ||||||
16 | 6-101 of the Illinois Vehicle Code; or | ||||||
17 | (9)(A) operating a watercraft under the influence of | ||||||
18 | alcohol, other drug or drugs, intoxicating compound or | ||||||
19 | compounds, or combination thereof under Section 5-16 of | ||||||
20 | the Boat Registration and Safety Act during a period in | ||||||
21 | which his or her privileges to operate a watercraft are | ||||||
22 | revoked or suspended and the revocation or suspension was | ||||||
23 | for operating a watercraft under the influence of alcohol, | ||||||
24 | other drug or drugs, intoxicating compound or compounds, | ||||||
25 | or combination thereof; (B) operating a watercraft under | ||||||
26 | the influence of alcohol, other drug or drugs, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | intoxicating compound or compounds, or combination thereof | ||||||
2 | and has been previously convicted of reckless homicide or | ||||||
3 | a similar provision of a law in another state relating to | ||||||
4 | reckless homicide in which the person was determined to | ||||||
5 | have been under the influence of alcohol, other drug or | ||||||
6 | drugs, intoxicating compound or compounds, or combination | ||||||
7 | thereof as an element of the offense or the person has | ||||||
8 | previously been convicted of committing a violation of | ||||||
9 | operating a watercraft under the influence of alcohol, | ||||||
10 | other drug or drugs, intoxicating compound or compounds, | ||||||
11 | or combination thereof and was involved in an accident | ||||||
12 | that resulted in death, great bodily harm, or permanent | ||||||
13 | disability or disfigurement to another, when the violation | ||||||
14 | was a proximate cause of the death or injuries; or (C) the | ||||||
15 | person committed a violation of operating a watercraft | ||||||
16 | under the influence of alcohol, other drug or drugs, | ||||||
17 | intoxicating compound or compounds, or combination thereof | ||||||
18 | under Section 5-16 of the Boat Registration and Safety Act | ||||||
19 | or a similar provision for the third or subsequent time. | ||||||
20 | (b) In addition, any mobile or portable equipment used in | ||||||
21 | the commission of an act which is in violation of Section 7g of | ||||||
22 | the Metropolitan Water Reclamation District Act shall be | ||||||
23 | subject to seizure and forfeiture under the same procedures | ||||||
24 | provided in this Article for the seizure and forfeiture of | ||||||
25 | vessels or watercraft, vehicles, and aircraft, and any such | ||||||
26 | equipment shall be deemed a vessel or watercraft, vehicle, or |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | aircraft for purposes of this Article. | ||||||
2 | (c) In addition, when a person discharges a firearm at | ||||||
3 | another individual from a vehicle with the knowledge and | ||||||
4 | consent of the owner of the vehicle and with the intent to | ||||||
5 | cause death or great bodily harm to that individual and as a | ||||||
6 | result causes death or great bodily harm to that individual, | ||||||
7 | the vehicle shall be subject to seizure and forfeiture under | ||||||
8 | the same procedures provided in this Article for the seizure | ||||||
9 | and forfeiture of vehicles used in violations of clauses (1), | ||||||
10 | (2), (3), or (4) of subsection (a) of this Section. | ||||||
11 | (d) If the spouse of the owner of a vehicle seized for an | ||||||
12 | offense described in subsection (g) of Section 6-303 of the | ||||||
13 | Illinois Vehicle Code, a violation of subdivision (d)(1)(A), | ||||||
14 | (d)(1)(D), (d)(1)(G), (d)(1)(H), or (d)(1)(I) of Section | ||||||
15 | 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, or Section 9-3 of this | ||||||
16 | Code makes a showing that the seized vehicle is the only source | ||||||
17 | of transportation and it is determined that the financial | ||||||
18 | hardship to the family as a result of the seizure outweighs the | ||||||
19 | benefit to the State from the seizure, the vehicle may be | ||||||
20 | forfeited to the spouse or family member and the title to the | ||||||
21 | vehicle shall be transferred to the spouse or family member | ||||||
22 | who is properly licensed and who requires the use of the | ||||||
23 | vehicle for employment or family transportation purposes. A | ||||||
24 | written declaration of forfeiture of a vehicle under this | ||||||
25 | Section shall be sufficient cause for the title to be | ||||||
26 | transferred to the spouse or family member. The provisions of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | this paragraph shall apply only to one forfeiture per vehicle. | ||||||
2 | If the vehicle is the subject of a subsequent forfeiture | ||||||
3 | proceeding by virtue of a subsequent conviction of either | ||||||
4 | spouse or the family member, the spouse or family member to | ||||||
5 | whom the vehicle was forfeited under the first forfeiture | ||||||
6 | proceeding may not utilize the provisions of this paragraph in | ||||||
7 | another forfeiture proceeding. If the owner of the vehicle | ||||||
8 | seized owns more than one vehicle, the procedure set out in | ||||||
9 | this paragraph may be used for only one vehicle. | ||||||
10 | (e) In addition, property subject to forfeiture under | ||||||
11 | Section 40 of the Illinois Streetgang Terrorism Omnibus | ||||||
12 | Prevention Act may be seized and forfeited under this Article. | ||||||
13 | (Source: P.A. 102-982, eff. 7-1-23 .)
| ||||||
14 | Section 10. The Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 is | ||||||
15 | amended by changing Section 110-6.1 as follows:
| ||||||
16 | (725 ILCS 5/110-6.1) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-6.1) | ||||||
17 | Sec. 110-6.1. Denial of pretrial release. | ||||||
18 | (a) Upon verified petition by the State, the court shall | ||||||
19 | hold a hearing and may deny a defendant pretrial release only | ||||||
20 | if: | ||||||
21 | (1) the defendant is charged with a felony offense | ||||||
22 | other than a forcible felony for which, based on the | ||||||
23 | charge or the defendant's criminal history, a sentence of | ||||||
24 | imprisonment, without probation, periodic imprisonment or |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | conditional discharge, is required by law upon conviction, | ||||||
2 | and it is alleged that the defendant's pretrial release | ||||||
3 | poses a real and present threat to the safety of any person | ||||||
4 | or persons or the community, based on the specific | ||||||
5 | articulable facts of the case; | ||||||
6 | (1.5) the defendant's pretrial release poses a real | ||||||
7 | and present threat to the safety of any person or persons | ||||||
8 | or the community, based on the specific articulable facts | ||||||
9 | of the case, and the defendant is charged with a forcible | ||||||
10 | felony, which as used in this Section, means treason, | ||||||
11 | first degree murder, second degree murder, predatory | ||||||
12 | criminal sexual assault of a child, aggravated criminal | ||||||
13 | sexual assault, criminal sexual assault, armed robbery, | ||||||
14 | aggravated robbery, robbery, burglary where there is use | ||||||
15 | of force against another person, residential burglary, | ||||||
16 | home invasion, vehicular invasion, aggravated arson, | ||||||
17 | arson, aggravated kidnaping, kidnaping, aggravated battery | ||||||
18 | resulting in great bodily harm or permanent disability or | ||||||
19 | disfigurement or any other felony which involves the | ||||||
20 | threat of or infliction of great bodily harm or permanent | ||||||
21 | disability or disfigurement; | ||||||
22 | (2) the defendant is charged with stalking or | ||||||
23 | aggravated stalking, and it is alleged that the | ||||||
24 | defendant's pre-trial release poses a real and present | ||||||
25 | threat to the safety of a victim of the alleged offense, | ||||||
26 | and denial of release is necessary to prevent fulfillment |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | of the threat upon which the charge is based; | ||||||
2 | (3) the defendant is charged with a violation of an | ||||||
3 | order of protection issued under Section 112A-14 of this | ||||||
4 | Code or Section 214 of the Illinois Domestic Violence Act | ||||||
5 | of 1986, a stalking no contact order under Section 80 of | ||||||
6 | the Stalking No Contact Order Act, or of a civil no contact | ||||||
7 | order under Section 213 of the Civil No Contact Order Act, | ||||||
8 | and it is alleged that the defendant's pretrial release | ||||||
9 | poses a real and present threat to the safety of any person | ||||||
10 | or persons or the community, based on the specific | ||||||
11 | articulable facts of the case; | ||||||
12 | (4) the defendant is charged with domestic battery or | ||||||
13 | aggravated domestic battery under Section 12-3.2 or 12-3.3 | ||||||
14 | of the Criminal Code of 2012 and it is alleged that the | ||||||
15 | defendant's pretrial release poses a real and present | ||||||
16 | threat to the safety of any person or persons or the | ||||||
17 | community, based on the specific articulable facts of the | ||||||
18 | case; | ||||||
19 | (5) the defendant is charged with any offense under | ||||||
20 | Article 11 of the Criminal Code of 2012, except for | ||||||
21 | Sections 11-14, 11-14.1, 11-18, 11-20, 11-30, 11-35, | ||||||
22 | 11-40, and 11-45 of the Criminal Code of 2012, or similar | ||||||
23 | provisions of the Criminal Code of 1961 and it is alleged | ||||||
24 | that the defendant's pretrial release poses a real and | ||||||
25 | present threat to the safety of any person or persons or | ||||||
26 | the community, based on the specific articulable facts of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the case; | ||||||
2 | (6) the defendant is charged with any of the following | ||||||
3 | offenses under the Criminal Code of 2012, and it is | ||||||
4 | alleged that the defendant's pretrial release poses a real | ||||||
5 | and present threat to the safety of any person or persons | ||||||
6 | or the community, based on the specific articulable facts | ||||||
7 | of the case: | ||||||
8 | (A) Section 24-1.2 (aggravated discharge of a | ||||||
9 | firearm); | ||||||
10 | (B) Section 24-2.5 (aggravated discharge of a | ||||||
11 | machine gun or a firearm equipped with a device | ||||||
12 | designed or use for silencing the report of a | ||||||
13 | firearm ); | ||||||
14 | (C) Section 24-1.5 (reckless discharge of a | ||||||
15 | firearm); | ||||||
16 | (D) Section 24-1.7 (armed habitual criminal); | ||||||
17 | (E) Section 24-2.2 (manufacture, sale or transfer | ||||||
18 | of bullets or shells represented to be armor piercing | ||||||
19 | bullets, dragon's breath shotgun shells, bolo shells, | ||||||
20 | or flechette shells); | ||||||
21 | (F) Section 24-3 (unlawful sale or delivery of | ||||||
22 | firearms); | ||||||
23 | (G) Section 24-3.3 (unlawful sale or delivery of | ||||||
24 | firearms on the premises of any school); | ||||||
25 | (H) Section 24-34 (unlawful sale of firearms by | ||||||
26 | liquor license); |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (I) Section 24-3.5 (unlawful purchase of a | ||||||
2 | firearm); | ||||||
3 | (J) Section 24-3A (gunrunning); | ||||||
4 | (K) Section 24-3B (firearms trafficking); | ||||||
5 | (L) Section 10-9 (b) (involuntary servitude); | ||||||
6 | (M) Section 10-9 (c) (involuntary sexual servitude | ||||||
7 | of a minor); | ||||||
8 | (N) Section 10-9(d) (trafficking in persons); | ||||||
9 | (O) Non-probationable violations: (i) unlawful use | ||||||
10 | or possession of weapons by felons or persons in the | ||||||
11 | Custody of the Department of Corrections facilities | ||||||
12 | (Section 24-1.1), (ii) aggravated unlawful use of a | ||||||
13 | weapon (Section 24-1.6), or (iii) aggravated | ||||||
14 | possession of a stolen firearm (Section 24-3.9); | ||||||
15 | (P) Section 9-3 (reckless homicide and involuntary | ||||||
16 | manslaughter); | ||||||
17 | (Q) Section 19-3 (residential burglary); | ||||||
18 | (R) Section 10-5 (child abduction); | ||||||
19 | (S) Felony violations of Section 12C-5 (child | ||||||
20 | endangerment); | ||||||
21 | (T) Section 12-7.1 (hate crime); | ||||||
22 | (U) Section 10-3.1 (aggravated unlawful | ||||||
23 | restraint); | ||||||
24 | (V) Section 12-9 (threatening a public official); | ||||||
25 | (W) Subdivision (f)(1) of Section 12-3.05 | ||||||
26 | (aggravated battery with a deadly weapon other than by |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | discharge of a firearm); | ||||||
2 | (6.5) the defendant is charged with any of the | ||||||
3 | following offenses, and it is alleged that the defendant's | ||||||
4 | pretrial release poses a real and present threat to the | ||||||
5 | safety of any person or persons or the community, based on | ||||||
6 | the specific articulable facts of the case: | ||||||
7 | (A) Felony violations of Sections 3.01, 3.02, or | ||||||
8 | 3.03 of the Humane Care for Animals Act (cruel | ||||||
9 | treatment, aggravated cruelty, and animal torture); | ||||||
10 | (B) Subdivision (d)(1)(B) of Section 11-501 of the | ||||||
11 | Illinois Vehicle Code (aggravated driving under the | ||||||
12 | influence while operating a school bus with | ||||||
13 | passengers); | ||||||
14 | (C) Subdivision (d)(1)(C) of Section 11-501 of the | ||||||
15 | Illinois Vehicle Code (aggravated driving under the | ||||||
16 | influence causing great bodily harm); | ||||||
17 | (D) Subdivision (d)(1)(D) of Section 11-501 of the | ||||||
18 | Illinois Vehicle Code (aggravated driving under the | ||||||
19 | influence after a previous reckless homicide | ||||||
20 | conviction); | ||||||
21 | (E) Subdivision (d)(1)(F) of Section 11-501 of the | ||||||
22 | Illinois Vehicle Code (aggravated driving under the | ||||||
23 | influence leading to death); or | ||||||
24 | (F) Subdivision (d)(1)(J) of Section 11-501 of the | ||||||
25 | Illinois Vehicle Code (aggravated driving under the | ||||||
26 | influence that resulted in bodily harm to a child |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | under the age of 16); | ||||||
2 | (7) the defendant is charged with an attempt to commit | ||||||
3 | any charge listed in paragraphs (1) through (6.5), and it | ||||||
4 | is alleged that the defendant's pretrial release poses a | ||||||
5 | real and present threat to the safety of any person or | ||||||
6 | persons or the community, based on the specific | ||||||
7 | articulable facts of the case; or | ||||||
8 | (8) the person has a high likelihood of willful flight | ||||||
9 | to avoid prosecution and is charged with: | ||||||
10 | (A) Any felony described in subdivisions (a)(1) | ||||||
11 | through (a)(7) of this Section; or | ||||||
12 | (B) A felony offense other than a Class 4 offense. | ||||||
13 | (b) If the charged offense is a felony, as part of the | ||||||
14 | detention hearing, the court shall determine whether there is | ||||||
15 | probable cause the defendant has committed an offense, unless | ||||||
16 | a hearing pursuant to Section 109-3 of this Code has already | ||||||
17 | been held or a grand jury has returned a true bill of | ||||||
18 | indictment against the defendant. If there is a finding of no | ||||||
19 | probable cause, the defendant shall be released. No such | ||||||
20 | finding is necessary if the defendant is charged with a | ||||||
21 | misdemeanor. | ||||||
22 | (c) Timing of petition. | ||||||
23 | (1) A petition may be filed without prior notice to | ||||||
24 | the defendant at the first appearance before a judge, or | ||||||
25 | within the 21 calendar days, except as provided in Section | ||||||
26 | 110-6, after arrest and release of the defendant upon |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | reasonable notice to defendant; provided that while such | ||||||
2 | petition is pending before the court, the defendant if | ||||||
3 | previously released shall not be detained. | ||||||
4 | (2) Upon filing, the court shall immediately hold a | ||||||
5 | hearing on the petition unless a continuance is requested. | ||||||
6 | If a continuance is requested and granted, the hearing | ||||||
7 | shall be held within 48 hours of the defendant's first | ||||||
8 | appearance if the defendant is charged with first degree | ||||||
9 | murder or a Class X, Class 1, Class 2, or Class 3 felony, | ||||||
10 | and within 24 hours if the defendant is charged with a | ||||||
11 | Class 4 or misdemeanor offense. The Court may deny or | ||||||
12 | grant the request for continuance. If the court decides to | ||||||
13 | grant the continuance, the Court retains the discretion to | ||||||
14 | detain or release the defendant in the time between the | ||||||
15 | filing of the petition and the hearing. | ||||||
16 | (d) Contents of petition. | ||||||
17 | (1) The petition shall be verified by the State and | ||||||
18 | shall state the grounds upon which it contends the | ||||||
19 | defendant should be denied pretrial release, including the | ||||||
20 | real and present threat to the safety of any person or | ||||||
21 | persons or the community, based on the specific | ||||||
22 | articulable facts or flight risk, as appropriate. | ||||||
23 | (2) If the State seeks to file a second or subsequent | ||||||
24 | petition under this Section, the State shall be required | ||||||
25 | to present a verified application setting forth in detail | ||||||
26 | any new facts not known or obtainable at the time of the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | filing of the previous petition. | ||||||
2 | (e) Eligibility: All defendants shall be presumed eligible | ||||||
3 | for pretrial release, and the State shall bear the burden of | ||||||
4 | proving by clear and convincing evidence that: | ||||||
5 | (1) the proof is evident or the presumption great that | ||||||
6 | the defendant has committed an offense listed in | ||||||
7 | subsection (a), and | ||||||
8 | (2) for offenses listed in paragraphs (1) through (7) | ||||||
9 | of subsection (a), the defendant poses a real and present | ||||||
10 | threat to the safety of any person or persons or the | ||||||
11 | community, based on the specific articulable facts of the | ||||||
12 | case, by conduct which may include, but is not limited to, | ||||||
13 | a forcible felony, the obstruction of justice, | ||||||
14 | intimidation, injury, or abuse as defined by paragraph (1) | ||||||
15 | of Section 103 of the Illinois Domestic Violence Act of | ||||||
16 | 1986, and | ||||||
17 | (3) no condition or combination of conditions set | ||||||
18 | forth in subsection (b) of Section 110-10 of this Article | ||||||
19 | can mitigate (i) the real and present threat to the safety | ||||||
20 | of any person or persons or the community, based on the | ||||||
21 | specific articulable facts of the case, for offenses | ||||||
22 | listed in paragraphs (1) through (7) of subsection (a), or | ||||||
23 | (ii) the defendant's willful flight for offenses listed in | ||||||
24 | paragraph (8) of subsection (a), and | ||||||
25 | (4) for offenses under subsection (b) of Section 407 | ||||||
26 | of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act that are subject |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | to paragraph (1) of subsection (a), no condition or | ||||||
2 | combination of conditions set forth in subsection (b) of | ||||||
3 | Section 110-10 of this Article can mitigate the real and | ||||||
4 | present threat to the safety of any person or persons or | ||||||
5 | the community, based on the specific articulable facts of | ||||||
6 | the case, and the defendant poses a serious risk to not | ||||||
7 | appear in court as required. | ||||||
8 | (f) Conduct of the hearings. | ||||||
9 | (1) Prior to the hearing, the State shall tender to | ||||||
10 | the defendant copies of the defendant's criminal history | ||||||
11 | available, any written or recorded statements, and the | ||||||
12 | substance of any oral statements made by any person, if | ||||||
13 | relied upon by the State in its petition, and any police | ||||||
14 | reports in the prosecutor's possession at the time of the | ||||||
15 | hearing. | ||||||
16 | (2) The State or defendant may present evidence at the | ||||||
17 | hearing by way of proffer based upon reliable information. | ||||||
18 | (3) The defendant has the right to be represented by | ||||||
19 | counsel, and if he or she is indigent, to have counsel | ||||||
20 | appointed for him or her. The defendant shall have the | ||||||
21 | opportunity to testify, to present witnesses on his or her | ||||||
22 | own behalf, and to cross-examine any witnesses that are | ||||||
23 | called by the State. Defense counsel shall be given | ||||||
24 | adequate opportunity to confer with the defendant before | ||||||
25 | any hearing at which conditions of release or the | ||||||
26 | detention of the defendant are to be considered, with an |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | accommodation for a physical condition made to facilitate | ||||||
2 | attorney/client consultation. If defense counsel needs to | ||||||
3 | confer or consult with the defendant during any hearing | ||||||
4 | conducted via a two-way audio-visual communication system, | ||||||
5 | such consultation shall not be recorded and shall be | ||||||
6 | undertaken consistent with constitutional protections. | ||||||
7 | (3.5) A hearing at which pretrial release may be | ||||||
8 | denied must be conducted in person (and not by way of | ||||||
9 | two-way audio visual communication) unless the accused | ||||||
10 | waives the right to be present physically in court, the | ||||||
11 | court determines that the physical health and safety of | ||||||
12 | any person necessary to the proceedings would be | ||||||
13 | endangered by appearing in court, or the chief judge of | ||||||
14 | the circuit orders use of that system due to operational | ||||||
15 | challenges in conducting the hearing in person. Such | ||||||
16 | operational challenges must be documented and approved by | ||||||
17 | the chief judge of the circuit, and a plan to address the | ||||||
18 | challenges through reasonable efforts must be presented | ||||||
19 | and approved by the Administrative Office of the Illinois | ||||||
20 | Courts every 6 months. | ||||||
21 | (4) If the defense seeks to compel the complaining | ||||||
22 | witness to testify as a witness in its favor, it shall | ||||||
23 | petition the court for permission. When the ends of | ||||||
24 | justice so require, the court may exercise its discretion | ||||||
25 | and compel the appearance of a complaining witness. The | ||||||
26 | court shall state on the record reasons for granting a |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | defense request to compel the presence of a complaining | ||||||
2 | witness only on the issue of the defendant's pretrial | ||||||
3 | detention. In making a determination under this Section, | ||||||
4 | the court shall state on the record the reason for | ||||||
5 | granting a defense request to compel the presence of a | ||||||
6 | complaining witness, and only grant the request if the | ||||||
7 | court finds by clear and convincing evidence that the | ||||||
8 | defendant will be materially prejudiced if the complaining | ||||||
9 | witness does not appear. Cross-examination of a | ||||||
10 | complaining witness at the pretrial detention hearing for | ||||||
11 | the purpose of impeaching the witness' credibility is | ||||||
12 | insufficient reason to compel the presence of the witness. | ||||||
13 | In deciding whether to compel the appearance of a | ||||||
14 | complaining witness, the court shall be considerate of the | ||||||
15 | emotional and physical well-being of the witness. The | ||||||
16 | pre-trial detention hearing is not to be used for purposes | ||||||
17 | of discovery, and the post arraignment rules of discovery | ||||||
18 | do not apply. The State shall tender to the defendant, | ||||||
19 | prior to the hearing, copies, if any, of the defendant's | ||||||
20 | criminal history, if available, and any written or | ||||||
21 | recorded statements and the substance of any oral | ||||||
22 | statements made by any person, if in the State's | ||||||
23 | Attorney's possession at the time of the hearing. | ||||||
24 | (5) The rules concerning the admissibility of evidence | ||||||
25 | in criminal trials do not apply to the presentation and | ||||||
26 | consideration of information at the hearing. At the trial |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | concerning the offense for which the hearing was conducted | ||||||
2 | neither the finding of the court nor any transcript or | ||||||
3 | other record of the hearing shall be admissible in the | ||||||
4 | State's case-in-chief, but shall be admissible for | ||||||
5 | impeachment, or as provided in Section 115-10.1 of this | ||||||
6 | Code, or in a perjury proceeding. | ||||||
7 | (6) The defendant may not move to suppress evidence or | ||||||
8 | a confession, however, evidence that proof of the charged | ||||||
9 | crime may have been the result of an unlawful search or | ||||||
10 | seizure, or both, or through improper interrogation, is | ||||||
11 | relevant in assessing the weight of the evidence against | ||||||
12 | the defendant. | ||||||
13 | (7) Decisions regarding release, conditions of | ||||||
14 | release, and detention prior to trial must be | ||||||
15 | individualized, and no single factor or standard may be | ||||||
16 | used exclusively to order detention. Risk assessment tools | ||||||
17 | may not be used as the sole basis to deny pretrial release. | ||||||
18 | (g) Factors to be considered in making a determination of | ||||||
19 | dangerousness. The court may, in determining whether the | ||||||
20 | defendant poses a real and present threat to the safety of any | ||||||
21 | person or persons or the community, based on the specific | ||||||
22 | articulable facts of the case, consider, but shall not be | ||||||
23 | limited to, evidence or testimony concerning: | ||||||
24 | (1) The nature and circumstances of any offense | ||||||
25 | charged, including whether the offense is a crime of | ||||||
26 | violence, involving a weapon, or a sex offense. |
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1 | (2) The history and characteristics of the defendant | ||||||
2 | including: | ||||||
3 | (A) Any evidence of the defendant's prior criminal | ||||||
4 | history indicative of violent, abusive or assaultive | ||||||
5 | behavior, or lack of such behavior. Such evidence may | ||||||
6 | include testimony or documents received in juvenile | ||||||
7 | proceedings, criminal, quasi-criminal, civil | ||||||
8 | commitment, domestic relations, or other proceedings. | ||||||
9 | (B) Any evidence of the defendant's psychological, | ||||||
10 | psychiatric or other similar social history which | ||||||
11 | tends to indicate a violent, abusive, or assaultive | ||||||
12 | nature, or lack of any such history. | ||||||
13 | (3) The identity of any person or persons to whose | ||||||
14 | safety the defendant is believed to pose a threat, and the | ||||||
15 | nature of the threat. | ||||||
16 | (4) Any statements made by, or attributed to the | ||||||
17 | defendant, together with the circumstances surrounding | ||||||
18 | them. | ||||||
19 | (5) The age and physical condition of the defendant. | ||||||
20 | (6) The age and physical condition of any victim or | ||||||
21 | complaining witness. | ||||||
22 | (7) Whether the defendant is known to possess or have | ||||||
23 | access to any weapon or weapons. | ||||||
24 | (8) Whether, at the time of the current offense or any | ||||||
25 | other offense or arrest, the defendant was on probation, | ||||||
26 | parole, aftercare release, mandatory supervised release or |
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1 | other release from custody pending trial, sentencing, | ||||||
2 | appeal or completion of sentence for an offense under | ||||||
3 | federal or state law. | ||||||
4 | (9) Any other factors, including those listed in | ||||||
5 | Section 110-5 of this Article deemed by the court to have a | ||||||
6 | reasonable bearing upon the defendant's propensity or | ||||||
7 | reputation for violent, abusive, or assaultive behavior, | ||||||
8 | or lack of such behavior. | ||||||
9 | (h) Detention order. The court shall, in any order for | ||||||
10 | detention: | ||||||
11 | (1) make a written finding summarizing the court's | ||||||
12 | reasons for concluding that the defendant should be denied | ||||||
13 | pretrial release, including why less restrictive | ||||||
14 | conditions would not avoid a real and present threat to | ||||||
15 | the safety of any person or persons or the community, | ||||||
16 | based on the specific articulable facts of the case, or | ||||||
17 | prevent the defendant's willful flight from prosecution; | ||||||
18 | (2) direct that the defendant be committed to the | ||||||
19 | custody of the sheriff for confinement in the county jail | ||||||
20 | pending trial; | ||||||
21 | (3) direct that the defendant be given a reasonable | ||||||
22 | opportunity for private consultation with counsel, and for | ||||||
23 | communication with others of his or her choice by | ||||||
24 | visitation, mail and telephone; and | ||||||
25 | (4) direct that the sheriff deliver the defendant as | ||||||
26 | required for appearances in connection with court |
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1 | proceedings. | ||||||
2 | (i) Detention. If the court enters an order for the | ||||||
3 | detention of the defendant pursuant to subsection (e) of this | ||||||
4 | Section, the defendant shall be brought to trial on the | ||||||
5 | offense for which he is detained within 90 days after the date | ||||||
6 | on which the order for detention was entered. If the defendant | ||||||
7 | is not brought to trial within the 90-day period required by | ||||||
8 | the preceding sentence, he shall not be denied pretrial | ||||||
9 | release. In computing the 90-day period, the court shall omit | ||||||
10 | any period of delay resulting from a continuance granted at | ||||||
11 | the request of the defendant and any period of delay resulting | ||||||
12 | from a continuance granted at the request of the State with | ||||||
13 | good cause shown pursuant to Section 103-5. | ||||||
14 | (i-5) At each subsequent appearance of the defendant | ||||||
15 | before the court, the judge must find that continued detention | ||||||
16 | is necessary to avoid a real and present threat to the safety | ||||||
17 | of any person or persons or the community, based on the | ||||||
18 | specific articulable facts of the case, or to prevent the | ||||||
19 | defendant's willful flight from prosecution. | ||||||
20 | (j) Rights of the defendant. The defendant shall be | ||||||
21 | entitled to appeal any order entered under this Section | ||||||
22 | denying his or her pretrial release. | ||||||
23 | (k) Appeal. The State may appeal any order entered under | ||||||
24 | this Section denying any motion for denial of pretrial | ||||||
25 | release. | ||||||
26 | (l) Presumption of innocence. Nothing in this Section |
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