Bill Text: MI SB0015 | 2017-2018 | 99th Legislature | Engrossed
Bill Title: Criminal procedure; probation; reduction of term of probation; allow in certain cases. Amends sec. 2, ch. XI of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 771.2).
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Passed) 2017-04-18 - Assigned Pa 0010'17 With Immediate Effect [SB0015 Detail]
Download: Michigan-2017-SB0015-Engrossed.html
SB-0015, As Passed House, March 8, 2017
HOUSE SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE BILL NO. 15
A bill to amend 1927 PA 175, entitled
"The code of criminal procedure,"
by amending section 2 of chapter XI (MCL 771.2), as amended by 2010
PA 351.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
CHAPTER XI
Sec. 2. (1) Except as provided in section 2a of this chapter
and
section 36 of chapter VIII, if the
defendant is convicted for
of an offense that is not a felony, the probation period shall not
exceed 2 years. Except as provided in section 2a of this chapter
and section 36 of chapter VIII, if the defendant is convicted of a
felony, the probation period shall not exceed 5 years.
(2) Except as provided in subsection (4), section 2a of this
chapter, and section 36 of chapter VIII, after the defendant has
completed 1/2 of the original felony probation period of his or her
felony probation, the department or probation department may notify
the sentencing court. If, after a hearing to review the case and
the defendant's conduct while on probation, the court determines
that the defendant's behavior warrants a reduction in the
probationary term, the court may reduce that term by 100% or less.
The victim must be notified of the date and time of the hearing and
be given an opportunity to be heard. The court shall consider the
impact on the victim and repayment of outstanding restitution
caused by reducing the defendant's probationary term. Not less than
28 days before reducing or terminating a period of probation or
conducting a review under this section, the court shall notify the
prosecuting attorney, the defendant or, if the defendant has an
attorney, the defendant's attorney. However, this subsection does
not apply to a defendant who is subject to a mandatory probation
term.
(3) The department of corrections shall report, no later than
December 31 of each year after the effective date of the amendatory
act that added this subsection, to the committees of the senate and
house of representatives concerning the judiciary or criminal
justice the number of defendants referred to the court for a
hearing under subsection (2). The state court administrative office
shall report, no later than December 31 of each year after the
effective date of the amendatory act that added this subsection, to
the committees of the senate and house of representatives
concerning the judiciary the number of probationers who were
released early from probation under subsection (2).
(4) A defendant who was convicted of 1 or more of the
following crimes is not eligible for reduced probation under
subsection (2):
(a) A violation of section 81(5) of the Michigan penal code,
1931 PA 328, MCL 750.81.
(b) A violation of section 84 of the Michigan penal code, 1931
PA 328, MCL 750.84.
(c) A violation of section 520c of the Michigan penal code,
1931 PA 328, MCL 750.520c.
(d) A violation of section 520e of the Michigan penal code,
1931 PA 328, MCL 750.520e.
(5) (2)
The court shall, by
order , to be filed
or entered in
the
cause case as the court may direct directs by
general rule or
in each case, fix and determine the period and conditions of
probation.
The order is part of the record in the cause. case. The
court may amend the order in form or substance at any time. If the
court reduces a defendant's probationary term under subsection (2),
the period by which that term was reduced must be reported to the
department of corrections.
(6) (3)
A defendant who was placed on
probation under section
1(4) of this chapter as it existed before March 1, 2003 for an
offense committed before March 1, 2003 is subject to the conditions
of probation specified in section 3 of this chapter, including
payment of a probation supervision fee as prescribed in section 3c
of this chapter, and to revocation for violation of these
conditions,
but the probation period shall must
not be reduced
other than by a revocation that results in imprisonment or as
otherwise provided by law.
(7) (4)
If an individual is placed on
probation for a listed
offense
enumerated as that term is
defined in section 2 of the sex
offenders registration act, 1994 PA 295, MCL 28.722, the
individual's probation officer shall register the individual or
accept the individual's registration as provided in that act.
(8) (5)
Subsection (1) does not apply to a
juvenile placed on
probation and committed under section 1(3) or (4) of chapter IX to
an institution or agency described in the youth rehabilitation
services act, 1974 PA 150, MCL 803.301 to 803.309.
Enacting section 1. This amendatory act takes effect 90 days
after the date it is enacted into law.