Bill Text: MI SB0915 | 2011-2012 | 96th Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Transportation; funds; comprehensive transportation fund; revise criteria for funding and make miscellaneous changes. Amends secs. 10b, 10c, 10e & 10h of 1951 PA 51 (MCL 247.660b et seq.) & repeals secs. 10d & 10l of 1951 PA 51 (MCL 247.660d & 247.660l).
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2012-01-26 - Referred To Committee On Transportation [SB0915 Detail]
Download: Michigan-2011-SB0915-Introduced.html
SENATE BILL No. 915
January 26, 2012, Introduced by Senator PAVLOV and referred to the Committee on Transportation.
A bill to amend 1951 PA 51, entitled
"An act to provide for the classification of all public roads,
streets, and highways in this state, and for the revision of that
classification and for additions to and deletions from each
classification; to set up and establish the Michigan transportation
fund; to provide for the deposits in the Michigan transportation
fund of specific taxes on motor vehicles and motor vehicle fuels;
to provide for the allocation of funds from the Michigan
transportation fund and the use and administration of the fund for
transportation purposes; to promote safe and efficient travel for
motor vehicle drivers, bicyclists, pedestrians, and other legal
users of roads, streets, and highways; to set up and establish the
truck safety fund; to provide for the allocation of funds from the
truck safety fund and administration of the fund for truck safety
purposes; to set up and establish the Michigan truck safety
commission; to establish certain standards for road contracts for
certain businesses; to provide for the continuing review of
transportation needs within the state; to authorize the state
transportation commission, counties, cities, and villages to borrow
money, issue bonds, and make pledges of funds for transportation
purposes; to authorize counties to advance funds for the payment of
deficiencies necessary for the payment of bonds issued under this
act; to provide for the limitations, payment, retirement, and
security of the bonds and pledges; to provide for appropriations
and tax levies by counties and townships for county roads; to
authorize contributions by townships for county roads; to provide
for the establishment and administration of the state trunk line
fund, local bridge fund, comprehensive transportation fund, and
certain other funds; to provide for the deposits in the state trunk
line fund, critical bridge fund, comprehensive transportation fund,
and certain other funds of money raised by specific taxes and fees;
to provide for definitions of public transportation functions and
criteria; to define the purposes for which Michigan transportation
funds may be allocated; to provide for Michigan transportation fund
grants; to provide for review and approval of transportation
programs; to provide for submission of annual legislative requests
and reports; to provide for the establishment and functions of
certain advisory entities; to provide for conditions for grants; to
provide for the issuance of bonds and notes for transportation
purposes; to provide for the powers and duties of certain state and
local agencies and officials; to provide for the making of loans
for transportation purposes by the state transportation department
and for the receipt and repayment by local units and agencies of
those loans from certain specified sources; and to repeal acts and
parts of acts,"
by amending sections 10b, 10c, 10e, and 10h (MCL 247.660b,
247.660c, 247.660e, and 247.660h), section 10b as amended by 1982
PA 438, section 10c as amended by 2010 PA 257, section 10e as
amended by 2008 PA 487, and section 10h as amended by 2002 PA 498;
and to repeal acts and parts of acts.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 10b. (1) A fund to be known as the comprehensive
transportation fund is established and shall be set up and
maintained in the state treasury as a separate fund. In addition to
the money distributed to the comprehensive transportation fund
pursuant to this act, the money authorized to be credited to the
comprehensive transportation fund pursuant to section 25 of the
general
sales tax act, Act No. 167 of the Public Acts of 1933, as
amended,
being section 205.75 of the Michigan Compiled Laws, 1933
PA 167, MCL 205.75, shall be deposited in the comprehensive
transportation
fund and is appropriated to the state transportation
department for the purposes described in section 10e.
(2) The comprehensive transportation fund shall be
administered
by the state transportation department in accordance
with this act.
(3)
The general functions of the state transportation
department in the administration of funds for comprehensive
transportation services shall include the following:
(a) Establishing public transportation procedures and
administrative practices for which there is a clear requirement for
uniformity statewide.
(b) Planning and providing for the current and long-range
development of a system of public transportation in coordination
with
areas for which there is an
eligible authority or eligible
governmental
agency. does
not exist.
(c) Investigating public transportation conditions and making
recommendations for improvement to the state transportation
commission for forwarding to the legislature.
(d) Encouraging, coordinating, and administering grants for
research and demonstration projects to develop the application of
new ideas and concepts in public transportation facilities and
services as applied to state as opposed to nationwide problems.
(e) Performing each function necessary to comply fully with
present or future federal transportation acts.
(f) Administering and distributing money from the
comprehensive transportation fund and the proceeds of notes and
bonds
sold for public transportation purposes. If money is raised
by
an eligible authority or an eligible governmental agency for a
public
transportation capital outlay project funded pursuant to
sections
3, 5, and 6 of the urban mass transportation act of 1964,
49
U.S.C. 1602, 1604, and 1605, or federal law codified in 23
U.S.C.
101 to 407, the state shall pay not less than 66-2/3% of the
local
match. The state shall not expend money as a local match or
otherwise,
and an eligible authority or eligible governmental
agency
shall not expend money distributed pursuant to this act, as
a
local match or otherwise, for the preliminary or final
construction
engineering plans or the construction of a subway
system
within the area of the southeastern Michigan transportation
authority
until that expenditure is approved by concurrent
resolution
of the legislature. The concurrent resolution shall be
approved
on a record roll call vote of each house. The state shall
not
expend money for the construction, operation, or maintenance of
a
commuter boat service system within a county which is a member of
the
southeastern Michigan transportation authority until approved
by
concurrent resolution of the legislature. The concurrent
resolution
shall be approved on a record roll call vote of each
house.
(g) Applying for, receiving, and accepting any grant, gift,
contribution, loan, or other assistance in the form of money,
property,
labor, and or any other form from a public or private
source, including assistance from an agency or instrumentality of
the
United States and doing each thing as is necessary to apply
for, receive, and administer that assistance in accordance with the
laws of this state.
(h) Promulgating rules for the implementation and
administration of the comprehensive transportation fund, pursuant
to
the administrative procedures act of 1969, Act No. 306 of the
Public
Acts of 1969, as amended, being sections 1969 PA 306, MCL
24.201
to 24.315 of the Michigan Compiled Laws.24.328.
(i) Issuing bonds or notes for public transportation purposes
in accordance with this act.
(j) Making direct expenditures, loans, grants, or guaranteeing
lease costs to public and private corporations for public
transportation purposes using the comprehensive transportation fund
or using as appropriate, the proceeds of notes and bonds authorized
by section 18b.
Sec. 10c. As used in this act:
(a) "Urban or rural area" means a contiguous developed area,
including the immediate surrounding area, where transportation
services should reasonably be provided presently or in the future;
the area within the jurisdiction of an eligible authority; or for
the purpose of receiving funds for public transportation, a
contiguous developed area having a population of less than 50,000
that has an urban public transportation program approved by the
state
transportation department and for
which the state
transportation commission determines that public transportation
services should reasonably be provided presently or in the future.
(b)
"Eligible authority or
agency" means an authority a
county, city, or village, or an authority created or organized
under the metropolitan transportation authorities act of 1967, 1967
PA
204, MCL 124.401 to 124.426; .
(c)
"Eligible governmental agency" means a county, city, or
village
or an authority created under 1963
PA 55, MCL 124.351 to
124.359; the urban cooperation act of 1967, 1967 (Ex Sess) PA 7,
MCL 124.501 to 124.512; 1967 (Ex Sess) PA 8, MCL 124.531 to
124.536; 1951 PA 35, MCL 124.1 to 124.13; the public transportation
authority act, 1986 PA 196, MCL 124.451 to 124.479; or the revenue
bond act of 1933, 1933 PA 94, MCL 141.101 to 141.140, or a regional
transit authority created under state law enacted after October 1,
2011.
(c) (d)
"Transit vehicle" means a
bus, rapid transit vehicle,
railroad car, street railway car, water vehicle, taxicab, or other
type of public transportation vehicle or individual unit, whether
operated singly or in a group which provides public transportation.
(d) (e)
"Transit vehicle mile"
means a transit vehicle
operated for 1 mile in public transportation service including
demand actuated and line-haul vehicle miles.
(e) (f)
"Demand actuated vehicle"
means a bus or smaller
transit vehicle operated for providing group rides to members of
the general public paying fares individually, and on demand rather
than in regularly scheduled route service.
(f) (g)
"Demand actuated vehicle
mile" means a demand actuated
vehicle operated for 1 mile in service to the general public.
(g) (h)
"Public transportation",
"comprehensive
transportation", "public transportation service", "comprehensive
transportation service", "public transportation purpose", or
"comprehensive transportation purpose" means the movement of people
and goods by publicly or privately owned water vehicle, bus,
railroad
car, street railway, aircraft, rapid transit vehicle,
taxicab, or other conveyance which provides general or special
service to the public, but not including charter or sightseeing
service or transportation which is exclusively for school purposes.
Public transportation, public transportation services, or public
transportation purposes; and comprehensive transportation,
comprehensive transportation services, or comprehensive
transportation purposes as defined in this subdivision are declared
by law to be transportation purposes within the meaning of section
9 of article IX of the state constitution of 1963.
(h) (i)
"State transportation
commission" means the state
transportation commission established in section 28 of article V of
the state constitution of 1963.
(i) (j)
"Governmental unit" means
the state transportation
department, the state transportation commission, a county road
commission, a city, or a village.
(j) (k)
"Department" or
"department of transportation" means
the state transportation department, the principal department of
state government created under section 350 of the executive
organization act of 1965, 1965 PA 380, MCL 16.450.
(k) (l) "Preservation"
means an activity undertaken to preserve
the integrity of the existing roadway system. Preservation does not
include new construction of highways, roads, streets, or bridges, a
project that increases the capacity of a highway facility to
accommodate that part of traffic having neither an origin nor
destination within the local area, widening of a lane width or
more, or adding turn lanes of more than 1/2 mile in length.
Preservation includes, but is not limited to, 1 or more of the
following:
(i) Maintenance.
(ii) Capital preventive treatments.
(iii) Safety projects.
(iv) Reconstruction.
(v) Resurfacing.
(vi) Restoration.
(vii) Rehabilitation.
(viii) Widening of less than the width of 1 lane.
(ix) Adding auxiliary weaving, climbing, or speed change lanes.
(x) Modernizing intersections.
(xi) Adding auxiliary turning lanes of 1/2 mile or less.
(xii) Installing traffic signs in new locations, installing
signal devices in new locations, and replacing existing signal
devices.
(l) (m)
"Maintenance" means
routine maintenance or preventive
maintenance, or both. Maintenance does not include capital
preventive treatments, resurfacing, reconstruction, restoration,
rehabilitation, safety projects, widening of less than 1 lane
width, adding auxiliary turn lanes of 1/2 mile or less, adding
auxiliary weaving, climbing, or speed-change lanes, modernizing
intersections, or the upgrading of aggregate surface roads to hard
surface roads. Maintenance of state trunk line highways does not
include streetlighting except for freeway lighting for traffic
safety purposes.
(m) (n)
"Routine maintenance"
means actions performed on a
regular or controllable basis or in response to uncontrollable
events upon a highway, road, street, or bridge. Routine maintenance
includes, but is not limited to, 1 or more of the following:
(i) Snow and ice removal.
(ii) Pothole patching.
(iii) Unplugging drain facilities.
(iv) Replacing damaged sign and pavement markings.
(v) Replacing damaged guardrails.
(vi) Repairing storm damage.
(vii) Repair or operation of traffic signs and signal systems.
(viii) Emergency environmental cleanup.
(ix) Emergency repairs.
(x) Emergency management of road closures that result from
uncontrollable events.
(xi) Cleaning streets and associated drainage.
(xii) Mowing roadside.
(xiii) Control of roadside brush and vegetation.
(xiv) Cleaning roadside.
(xv) Repairing lighting.
(xvi) Grading.
(n) (o)
"Preventive maintenance"
means a planned strategy of
cost-effective treatments to an existing roadway system and its
appurtenances that preserve assets by retarding deterioration and
maintaining functional condition without significantly increasing
structural capacity. Preventive maintenance includes, but is not
limited to, 1 or more of the following:
(i) Pavement crack sealing.
(ii) Micro surfacing.
(iii) Chip sealing.
(iv) Concrete joint resealing.
(v) Concrete joint repair.
(vi) Filling shallow pavement cracks.
(vii) Patching concrete.
(viii) Shoulder resurfacing.
(ix) Concrete diamond grinding.
(x) Dowel bar retrofit.
(xi) Bituminous overlays of 1-1/2 inches or less in thickness.
(xii) Restoration of drainage.
(xiii) Bridge crack sealing.
(xiv) Bridge joint repair.
(xv) Bridge seismic retrofit.
(xvi) Bridge scour countermeasures.
(xvii) Bridge painting.
(xviii) Pollution prevention.
(xix) New treatments as they may be developed.
(o) (p)
"County road commission"
means the board of county
road commissioners elected or appointed pursuant to section 6 of
chapter IV of 1909 PA 283, MCL 224.6, or, in the case of a charter
county with a population of 750,000 or more with an elected county
executive that does not have a board of county road commissioners,
the county executive for ministerial functions and the county
commission provided for in section 14(1)(d) of 1966 PA 293, MCL
45.514, for legislative functions.
(p) (q)
"Capital preventive
treatments" means any preventive
maintenance category project on state trunk line highways that
qualifies under the department's capital preventive maintenance
program.
Sec. 10e. (1) The comprehensive transportation fund is
appropriated for each fiscal year in the following order of
priority.
(2) The first priority is to pay, but only from money
restricted as to use by section 9 of article IX of the state
constitution of 1963, the principal and interest on bonds or notes
issued under section 18b for comprehensive transportation purposes
as defined by law. A sufficient portion of the comprehensive
transportation fund is irrevocably appropriated to pay, when due,
the principal and interest on those bonds and notes.
(3) After making or setting aside payments required by
subsection (2), the second priority of the comprehensive
transportation fund is the payment of the department's cost in
administering
the comprehensive transportation fund. The amount to
be
expended pursuant to this subsection shall not exceed the costs
appropriated
for the administration of the fund in the fiscal year
ending
September 30, 1987, as adjusted annually on October 1, by
the
change for the preceding 12 months in the Detroit consumer
price
index for urban wage earners and shall be appropriated
annually
by the legislature.
(4) After making or setting aside payments required by
subsections
(2) and (3), the balance of the comprehensive
transportation
fund shall be expended each fiscal year as
appropriated
annually by the legislature pursuant to the state
transportation
program approved by the commission as followsthird
priority is the statewide operating grants program. The statewide
operating grants program is a program of grants to eligible
authorities and agencies for local bus services, subject to the
following requirements:
(a)
The third priority shall be the payment of operating
grants
to eligible authorities and eligible governmental agencies
according
to the following formulations and subject to the
following
requirements:Notwithstanding
any other provisions of this
act, beginning in the fiscal year that starts at least 12 months
after the effective date of the amendatory act that added
subsection (8), in order to receive funding under the statewide
operating grants program, an eligible authority or agency must be
in compliance with subsection (8) as determined by the department.
(b) (i) For the fiscal year ending September 30, 1998, and
for
each
fiscal year thereafter, each Each eligible authority and
eligible
governmental or agency which that provides public
transportation
services in urbanized areas under 49 USC 5307, with
and that has a Michigan population greater than 100,000 shall
receive
a grant of up to 50% 37.5%
of their its eligible
operating
expenses
as defined by the state transportation department.
(c) (ii) For the fiscal year ending September 30, 1998, and
each
fiscal year thereafter, each Each
eligible authority and
eligible
governmental or agency which that provides public
transportation services in urbanized areas under 49 USC 5307 with a
Michigan population less than or equal to 100,000 and nonurbanized
areas
under 49 USC 5311 , shall
receive a grant of up to 60% 45% of
their
its eligible operating expenses as defined by the state
transportation
department. For purposes of
receiving a grant under
this
subparagraph subdivision in nonurbanized areas, eligible costs
operating expenses of services provided by water vehicle shall be
reimbursed
at not less than 50% 45% of the portion of the costs not
eligible for reimbursement by the federal government.
(d) The department shall exclude all of the following as an
eligible operating expense under the statewide operating grants
program:
(i) Expenses associated with light rail, rapid bus, intercity
bus, intercity passenger rail, commuter rail, and other similar
modes of transportation as defined by the department.
(ii) Expenses incurred for new transit services started after
October 1, 2011 if those expenses are covered by a local or
regional transportation fee collected under state law enacted after
October 1, 2011.
(e) (iii) Funds
shall not be distributed to an eligible
authority
or eligible governmental agency under this act unless the
eligible
authority or eligible governmental agency provides or
agrees to provide preferential fares for public transportation
services to persons 65 years of age or over or persons with
disabilities riding in off peak periods of service. As used in this
section,
"person with disabilities" means an individual with a
disability
a handicapped person as that term is defined in 61 FRP
56424
(November 1, 1996) and 49 CFR part
27. The preferential fares
shall not be higher than 50% of the regular 1-way single fare.
(iv) Eligible authorities and eligible governmental
agencies
shall
not engage in charter service using vehicles, facilities, or
equipment
funded under this act except on an incidental basis as
defined
by 49 CFR part 604.
(f) (v) Notwithstanding any other provision of this
subsection,
for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1998, each
eligible
authority and eligible governmental agency shall receive a
distribution
from the comprehensive transportation fund not less
than
the distribution received for eligible operating expenses for
the
fiscal year ending September 30, 1997. Beginning with the
fiscal
year ending September 30, 1998 and each fiscal year
thereafter,
each Except as provided in subdivision
(g), each
eligible
authority and eligible governmental or agency shall
receive a distribution from the comprehensive transportation fund
for eligible operating expenses not less than the distribution
received
for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1997 2011. As
it
relates
to For purposes of this subsection, the ratio between
comprehensive transportation funds and local funds in the fiscal
year ending September 30, 1989 shall be maintained for all fiscal
years
by the eligible authority and eligible governmental or
agency. Reductions in this ratio shall require a proportionate
reduction in the comprehensive transportation funds provided for
any fiscal year.
(g) Starting with the fiscal year that begins at least 12
months after the date the amendatory act that added this
subdivision is enacted, if there is more than 1 eligible authority
or agency in a county, the department shall reduce the annual
distribution amount for each eligible authority or agency in the
county by 10%. A reduction under this subdivision shall be taken
after the annual distribution amount has been calculated for the
eligible authority or agency under subdivisions (b), (c), and (f),
if applicable.
(h) (vi) Each
eligible authority and eligible governmental or
agency receiving comprehensive transportation funds shall prepare
and submit to the department a quarterly report of the progress
made in carrying out its local transportation program within 40
days after the end of each fiscal year quarter. The progress report
shall be made on forms authorized by the United States department
of transportation under the provisions of the surface
transportation and uniform relocation assistance act of 1987,
Public
Law 100-17. , 101 Stat. 132.
(i) (vii) The
department shall periodically adjust or
redistribute comprehensive transportation funds previously
distributed
under this subdivision.subsection.
(j) The annual appropriation for the statewide operating
grants program shall not be less than $166,600,000.00.
(b)
For the fiscal year ending September 30, 1997, and each
fiscal
year thereafter, not less than 10% shall be distributed by
the
department for intercity passenger and intercity freight
transportation
purposes.
(c)
For the fiscal year ending September 30, 1997, and each
fiscal
year thereafter, funds remaining in the fund after payment
of
the amounts required by subdivisions (a) and (b) shall be
distributed
by the department for public transportation purposes.
For
the fiscal year ending September 30, 1998, and each fiscal year
thereafter,
funds shall be made available to match all projects for
eligible
authorities and eligible governmental agencies that are
approved
for federal funding as provided by federal law and for
which
an approved transportation improvement program (TIP) and
state
transportation improvement plan (STIP) exist. Funds
distributed
under this subdivision shall be expended pursuant to
specific
line item appropriation for, but are not limited to, the
following
public transportation purposes:
(i) The specialized services assistance program. The
specialized
services assistance program shall be funded with not
less
than $3,600,100.00 from funds distributed under this
subdivision.
Funds shall be distributed according to guidelines
developed
by the department based upon the following
considerations:
(A)
Proposals for coordinated specialized services assistance
funding
shall be developed jointly between existing eligible
authorities
or eligible governmental agencies that provide public
transportation
services and the area agencies on aging or any other
organization
representing specialized services interests, as
defined
in this subdivision. Plans shall be reviewed and approved
by
the bureau of urban and public transportation of the department.
Upon
approval, the department shall release the funds to the
eligible
authority or eligible governmental agency which shall then
allocate
the funds to the area agency on aging or any other
organization
representing specialized services interests, as
defined
in this subdivision for the purchase of services as
approved
in the plan by the department.
(B)
If an eligible authority or eligible governmental agency
does
not exist to provide public transportation service in a
county,
coordinated proposals for specialized services assistance
funding
may be submitted by the area agency on aging or any other
organization
representing specialized services interests, as
defined
in this subdivision. The proposals shall be reviewed and
approved
by the bureau of urban and public transportation of the
department.
Upon approval, the department shall release the funds
to
the area agency on aging or any other organization representing
specialized
services interests, as defined in this subdivision for
the
purchase of services as approved in the plan by the department.
(C)
For the purposes of this program, "specialized services"
means
public transportation primarily designed for persons with
disabilities
or persons who are 65 years of age or older.
(ii) Local bus capital. For the fiscal year ending
September
30,
1998 and each fiscal year thereafter, not less than
$8,000,000.00
will be distributed for either matching federal funds
for
local bus capital or 100% capital projects for eligible
authorities
and eligible governmental agencies that are not
eligible
to receive federal capital formula funds under section
5307
of the federal intermodal surface transportation efficiency
act,
Public Law 102-240, or any successor act.
(iii) Local bus new services.
(iv) Not less than $2,000,000.00 in each fiscal year
for the
credit
program established under section 10l.
(v) Public transportation development.
(vi) Other public transportation programs approved by the
commission.
(5) After making or setting aside payments under subsections
(2) to (4), the comprehensive transportation fund shall be
appropriated for each of the following programs:
(a) The intercity rail program, which is a program for
maintaining, operating, expanding, and enhancing city-to-city
passenger heavy rail services and infrastructure. The amount
appropriated for this program each fiscal year shall be sufficient
to operate and maintain existing passenger rail services and
infrastructure that are in place or under development on October 1,
2011 as determined by the department. Funds appropriated for the
intercity rail program may be used for grants, loans, loan
guarantees, contracts, and direct department expenditures.
(b) The rural intercity bus program, which is a program for
maintaining and operating rural intercity bus services and
infrastructure. The amount appropriated for this program each
fiscal year shall be sufficient to operate and maintain service
levels and infrastructure that are in place or under construction
on October 1, 2011 as determined by the department. Funds
appropriated for the rural intercity bus program may be used for
grants, loans, loan guarantees, contracts, and direct department
expenditures.
(c) The transit regionalization incentives program, which is a
program to provide bonus payments to an eligible authority or
agency that receives funding under the statewide operating grants
program, if the eligible authority or agency is a regional provider
as determined by the department. The department shall do all of the
following in making a bonus payment under this subdivision:
(i) Prior to making any bonus payment under the transit
regionalization incentives program, publish a definition of the
term "regional provider" and written criteria that will be used by
the department to determine if an eligible authority or agency
meets the definition of a regional provider.
(ii) Prior to making any bonus payment under the transit
regionalization incentives program, establish 2 levels of regional
providers:
(A) A regional provider consisting of 2 counties.
(B) A regional provider consisting of 3 or more counties.
(iii) For each level of regional provider, the department shall
calculate bonus payments annually as follows:
(A) Individual bonus payments to regional providers consisting
of 3 or more counties shall be greater than individual bonus
payments to regional providers consisting of 2 counties.
(B) Bonus payments shall be calculated based on the amount
appropriated for the transit regionalization incentives program and
the number of eligible regional providers at each level.
(C) Bonus payments shall be calculated as a percentage of the
grant amount a regional provider received under the statewide
operating grants program in the most recent fiscal year for which
the department has completed an audit-based reconciliation.
(d) The statewide capital match program, which is a program to
provide matching funds to federal formula and discretionary grants
made to the department and eligible authorities or agencies. Funds
appropriated for the statewide capital match program may be used
for grants, loans, loan guarantees, contracts, and direct
department expenditures. The department shall allocate funds as
follows:
(i) In allocating funds under the statewide capital match
program, the department shall give priority to providing 100% of
the nonfederal match required to secure awards of federal grants
made to the department or an eligible authority or agency for the
replacement of revenue vehicles that, as determined by the
department, are past their useful life and are necessary to
maintain the projected level of transit service.
(ii) After meeting the priority in subparagraph (i), the
remaining funds appropriated for the statewide capital match
program shall be allocated based on annual statewide priorities set
by the department for each fiscal year. In establishing annual
statewide priorities, the department shall establish categories of
capital items and the percentage of match that will be provided for
each category of capital items.
(iii) Funds appropriated under the statewide capital match
program may be used to match discretionary capital grants only
after formula capital grants have been matched. In allocating funds
for discretionary capital grants, the department shall give
priority to providing 100% of the nonfederal match required to
secure awards of federal grants made to the department or an
eligible authority or agency for the replacement of revenue
vehicles that, as determined by the department, are past their
useful life and are necessary to maintain the projected level of
transit service.
(iv) The amount appropriated for the statewide capital match
program each fiscal year shall be sufficient to secure all federal
capital funds that are expected to be awarded for the replacement
of revenue vehicles that, as determined by the department, are past
their useful life and are necessary to maintain the projected level
of transit service.
(e) The urban transit modernization investment program, which
is a program of state investment in rapid transit or regional
transit within or between urbanized areas. Funds appropriated for
the urban transit modernization investment program may be used for
grants, loans, loan guarantees, contracts, and direct department
expenditures. Projects funded under the urban transit modernization
investment program may be for operating, capital, or planning and
shall only be for light rail, rapid bus, commuter rail, or similar
modes of transportation as determined by the department. In the
discretion of the department, funds appropriated for the urban
transit modernization investment program may also be used for bus
service that directly supports light rail, rapid bus, commuter
rail, or similar modes of transportation. The department shall
annually publish guidance on the process for submitting an
application for a grant under the urban transit modernization
investment program. In allocating funds under the urban transit
modernization investment program, the department may give
preference to any of the following:
(i) Regional providers as defined by the department under
subdivision (c).
(ii) Projects that serve this state's largest urbanized areas.
(iii) The use of state funds to match or leverage federal funds.
(iv) The use of state funds to match or leverage new local or
regional transportation fees established under state law enacted
after October 1, 2011.
(v) A street railway organized under the nonprofit street
railway act, 1867 PA 35, MCL 472.1 to 472.27.
(f) The rail freight program, which is a program to support
continued rail freight service to business and industries in this
state, both through the management of state-owned rail lines and
the award of funding assistance for rail infrastructure
improvements to railroads or rail users throughout this state.
(g) Other transit programs established by the department or
the state transportation commission, which may include, but are not
limited to, the following:
(i) A vanpooling program.
(ii) A specialized services program.
(iii) A service initiatives program.
(iv) A marine passenger capital program.
(v) A transportation to work program.
(6) (d)
The unappropriated and unencumbered
balance of the
comprehensive transportation fund lapses at the end of each fiscal
year and reverts to the comprehensive transportation fund for
appropriation in the following fiscal year.
(7) (5)
Eligible authorities and
eligible governmental or
agencies
shall that receive capital grants each fiscal year by the
annual
process described in this section. Amounts received by an
eligible
authority or eligible governmental agency pursuant to this
subsection
shall be expended by that authority or agency under this
section shall use funds solely for capital projects which have been
approved by the department or the state transportation commission.
Any
funds approved by distribution to an eligible authority or
eligible
governmental agency pursuant to this section which have
not
been encumbered by that agency or authority for an approved
capital
project by the end of the following fiscal year in which
the
funds were approved shall not be expended by the authority or
agency
and be available for distribution from the comprehensive
transportation
fund for the purposes described in this section.The
contractual agreement or standardized grant memorandum between the
department and an eligible authority or agency shall include
provisions that allow the department to revoke any funds that have
not been encumbered by the eligible authority or agency or
authority for an approved capital project by the end of fiscal year
following the fiscal year during which the funds were approved.
(6)
The department, in carrying out the policy of the state
transportation
commission, shall annually prepare and distribute by
December
1, instructions to eligible governmental agencies,
eligible
authorities, and intercity carriers to enable the
preparation
of a local transportation program. Eligible
governmental
agencies, eligible authorities, and intercity carriers
shall
give public notice of their intent to apply for money in the
comprehensive
transportation fund to the residents of the counties,
townships,
villages, and cities affected by the local
transportation
program and shall make their application available
for
a period of 30 days. All comments received by the eligible
governmental
agency, eligible authority, or intercity carrier shall
be
transmitted to the department.
(7)
On or before March 1 of each year, each intercity carrier,
eligible
authority, and eligible governmental agency shall submit
to
the department its local transportation program for the next
succeeding
fiscal year. The format for each local transportation
program
shall be as prescribed by the federal transportation
improvement
program insofar as practical and shall include project
descriptions,
funding sources, and justification for each line
item,
and summary budgets based on distributions anticipated under
subsection
(4). The program shall contain at a minimum the
contemplated
routes, hours of service, estimated transit vehicle
miles,
costs of public transportation services, and projected
capital
improvements or projects as exclusively determined by the
eligible
authority or eligible governmental agency. The costs of
service
and capital improvements or projects shall be in sufficient
detail
to permit the state transportation department to evaluate
and
approve the annual public transportation program. Determination
of
individual projects to be included in the local transportation
programs
other than those provided in this subsection shall be made
by
the governing body of the eligible authority or eligible
governmental
agency.
(8)
On or before March 1 of each year, the department shall
prepare
and file for public inspection and review the department
transportation
program. The department transportation program shall
be
prepared on similar format to the local transportation programs,
and
shall include a summary description of projects, with funding
sources
and project justifications for each line item for the
fiscal
year immediately succeeding the fiscal year in which the
program
is submitted. In addition, the department transportation
program
shall include summary, nondetailed budget and project
descriptions
and justifications excluding projects contained in a
local
transportation program.
(9)
On or before April 1 of each year, the department shall
prepare
and file with the commission the proposed state
transportation
program for the next succeeding fiscal year. The
proposed
state transportation program shall contain the local
transportation
programs of each intercity carrier, eligible
authority
and eligible governmental agency, the department
transportation
program, and the programs for the expenditure of the
state
trunk line fund as they may have been supplemented, amended,
or
modified since their original filing. The state transportation
program
shall include the estimated amount of money in the funds
described
in this subsection by revenue source, project
justifications,
project descriptions funding sources, and budget
summaries.
(10)
On or before May 1 of each year, the state transportation
commission
shall act on the state transportation program for the
fiscal
year commencing on the following October 1. In considering
approval
of the proposed projects of each intercity carrier,
eligible
authority, or eligible governmental agency, other than
projects
which are to be funded pursuant to subsection (5), the
state
transportation commission shall consider whether the projects
comply
with state law, are within funds allocated in this section,
whether
they may be funded within the approved budgets, whether
there
are intercity carriers, eligible authorities, and eligible
governmental
agencies responsible to implement the projects, and
the
recommendations of the department on individual projects. Upon
making
those determinations, the state transportation commission
shall
approve the projects which best meet the criteria of this
subsection.
(8) Notwithstanding any other provisions in this act, starting
in the fiscal year that begins at least 12 months after the
effective date of the amendatory act that added this subsection, an
eligible authority or agency shall submit all of the following
written documents as adopted by the eligible authority's or
agency's governing board or chief executive officer to the
department in order to be eligible to receive a grant under the
statewide operating grants program:
(a) An asset management plan for all revenue vehicles and
facilities, major facility components, and major pieces of
equipment as defined by the department. An eligible authority or
agency shall update the asset management plan annually.
(b) The method used by an eligible authority or agency for
determining the percentage of operating costs that will be funded
with local funds and the percentage that will be funded with fares.
An eligible authority or agency shall update this information every
3 years.
(c) An assessment conducted by an eligible authority or agency
of the need for passenger trips that have a destination that is
outside of the eligible authority or agency's service area and in a
directly adjacent county and the strategy that the eligible
authority or agency will use to coordinate with the transit system
in the adjacent county to provide for those passenger trip needs
when feasible. The assessment and strategy required by this
subdivision shall be updated by an eligible authority or agency
every 3 years.
(d) A plan and a commitment to conduct a survey of user
satisfaction and a survey of general public satisfaction with the
services and performance of an eligible authority or agency once
every 3 years. The eligible authority or agency shall provide
results for the most recent completed surveys under this
subdivision to the department.
(e) Documentation that an eligible authority or agency has
created and published a dashboard of its performance that includes,
at a minimum, the documents required under subdivisions (a) through
(d). The dashboard shall also include annual performance indicators
for the eligible authority or agency that have been established by
the eligible authority's or agency's governing board or chief
executive officer. The dashboard shall be readily available to the
public, including, at a minimum, publication on the eligible
authority's or agency's website. The eligible authority or agency
shall update the dashboard required by this subdivision annually.
(f) The format and content of the documents required in
subdivisions (a) to (e) shall conform with standards set by the
department.
(g) For each document required in subdivisions (a) to (e), an
eligible authority or agency shall provide an opportunity for
public review and comment prior to submitting the document to the
department for approval.
(h) The department shall withhold funding under the statewide
operating grants program for noncompliance with this subsection as
follows:
(i) The department shall provide written notice to an eligible
authority or agency when the authority or agency is not in
compliance with this subsection. The department shall resume
payment of funds if compliance is reestablished within 90 days
after the date on the written notice.
(ii) If an eligible authority or agency is not in compliance
with this subsection for 6 consecutive months, the department shall
provide written notice to the eligible authority or agency that it
is not eligible to receive funding under the statewide operating
grants program for 1 full fiscal year starting in the next
succeeding fiscal year after the date of the department's written
notice.
(iii) As used in this subdivision, noncompliance is to be
determined by the department. Noncompliance includes, but is not
limited to, any of the following:
(A) Failure of an eligible authority or agency to submit any
of the documents required by subdivisions (a) to (e), including a
required update to documents previously submitted under
subdivisions (a) to (e), within 30 days after the deadline for
submission of documents or updates to documents established by the
department.
(B) Failure of an eligible authority or agency to submit a
complete document within 30 days after the date of a written notice
from the department stating that the document is significantly
incomplete as submitted.
(C) Failure of an eligible authority or agency to maintain a
document approved by the department on its website.
(9) The department shall not provide a grant under the
statewide operating assistance program in subsection (4) or the
statewide capital match program in subsection (5)(d) to an eligible
authority or agency that was not in existence on October 1, 2011,
unless 1 of the following applies:
(a) The eligible authority or agency is a regional transit
authority created under state law enacted after October 1, 2011.
(b) The eligible authority or agency provides public
transportation service in a county that did not have an eligible
authority or agency on October 1, 2011, and the eligible authority
or agency provides countywide service.
(c) The eligible authority or agency replaces 1 or more
existing eligible authorities or agencies, is the sole recipient of
funding under the statewide operating assistance program or the
statewide capital match program, and provides countywide public
transportation service to 1 or more counties.
(10) Not later than December 1 of each year, the department
shall prepare and distribute instructions and forms for preparing a
grant application for the statewide operating assistance grant
program, the rural intercity bus program, the transit
regionalization incentives grant program, the statewide capital
match program, and other transit programs.
(11) To apply for a grant under the statewide operating
assistance grant program, rural intercity bus program, transit
regionalization incentives grant program, or statewide capital
match program, an intercity carrier, eligible authority or agency,
or other eligible entity shall submit an application for the
immediately succeeding fiscal year to the department by March 1. An
applicant for a grant under this subsection shall give public
notice to the residents of the counties, townships, villages, and
cities affected by the application and shall make the application
available to those residents for a period of 30 days. All comments
received from residents of the counties, townships, villages, and
cities affected by the application shall be transmitted by the
applicant to the department. An application for a grant under this
subsection shall contain at a minimum the contemplated routes,
hours of service, estimated transit vehicle miles, costs of public
transportation services, and projected capital improvements or
projects as determined by the applicant. The costs of service and
capital improvements or projects shall be stated in sufficient
detail in the application to permit the department to evaluate and
approve the application. Determination of the individual projects
to be included in an application under this subsection shall be
made by the governing body of the applicant.
(12) Notwithstanding subsection (11), the department may
accept applications for comprehensive transportation fund
assistance and may award grants or contracts with comprehensive
transportation funds at any time during a fiscal year.
(13) The department shall recommend an annual appropriation
amount for each of the programs mandated by this section upon
request of the state budget office. The department's
recommendations shall be consistent with the 5-year program of
planned investment of comprehensive transportation fund revenues as
described in section 10h.
(14) (11)
By October 1, the The department and each intercity
carrier,
eligible authority , or eligible
governmental agency, or
other eligible entity shall enter into a contractual agreement or
standardized grant memorandum of agreement, which may cover 1 or
more projects to be made from this section in the applicable fiscal
year
to the intercity carrier, eligible authority , or eligible
governmental
agency, or other eligible entity from the
comprehensive transportation fund.
(15) (12)
After a A multiyear public transportation program is
project
may be approved by the state transportation
commission. ,
Upon approval of a multiyear public transportation project, the
state
transportation department may enter
into a grant-in-aid
instrument with an eligible authority or agency, intercity carrier,
or
other eligible governmental agency entity
obligating the state
to a minimum level of funding for approved projects to be available
over the multiyear period of the program. This obligation shall be
binding
upon the state transportation department as long as the
provisions and conditions of the state transportation commission
approved
program project are carried out as agreed and subject to
the annual appropriation of funds.
(16) (13)
Contracts and grant memorandum
agreements may be
audited by the state transportation commission's office of
commission audits using rules promulgated by the United States
general accounting office and the terms and conditions of the
respective contracts and agreements. Third party agreements are
subject to the review and approval of the department.
(17) (14)
Funds distributed by the department
may pay 100% of
the portion of the cost not eligible for reimbursement by the
federal government for eligible capital projects approved by the
department or authorized by the state transportation commission
using comprehensive transportation funds or the proceeds of notes
and
bonds issued under section 18b. Priority for funding obligation
obligations shall be given to capital projects for which federal
funds have been authorized.
(15)
All approved local bus new services initiated by eligible
authorities
and eligible governmental agencies not in their fourth
year
or beyond of funding on October 1, 1988, shall be funded from
subsection
(4)(c)(iii). Local bus new
services shall be funded under
subsection
(4)(c)(iii) in the
following percentages of eligible
operating
expenses as determined by the department:
(a)
Startup 100%.
(b)
First year 90%.
(c)
Second year 80%.
(d)
Third year 70%.
(e)
Fourth year and each year thereafter, as determined by and
from
funds provided under subsection (4)(a). The balance of
eligible
operating expenses shall be met from local revenue sources
including
farebox. The department shall pay up to 100% of eligible
capital
expenses during the startup and first 3 years of service,
after
the third year, the department shall participate in eligible
capital
expenses in the same percentage as for other eligible
authorities
and eligible governmental agencies. For the purposes of
this
subsection, eligible operating and capital expenses means
those
expenses determined by the department as applicable to
existing
eligible authorities and eligible governmental agencies.
The
department shall prioritize annually all requests for
comprehensive
transportation funds to institute new services under
this
subsection. First priority shall be given to eligible
authorities
and eligible governmental agencies who have not
completed
their first 3 years of service by October 1, 1998. New
services
initiated by eligible authorities and eligible
governmental
agencies under this subsection shall meet all of the
requirements
of section 10.
(16)
The department shall pay up to 80% of the portion of the
cost
not eligible for reimbursement by the federal government for
intercity
passenger operating assistance projects authorized by the
commission
for the first 2 years of new services. For the third
year,
eligible costs shall be reimbursed at up to 60% of the
portion
of the cost not eligible for reimbursement by the federal
government.
After the third year, eligible costs shall be
reimbursed
at up to 50% of the portion of the cost not eligible for
reimbursement
by the federal government. Eligible costs of services
provided
as of September 30, 1981, shall be reimbursed at up to 50%
of
the portion of the cost not eligible for reimbursement by the
federal
government. However, the amount of funds from the
comprehensive
transportation fund when added to federal funds and
local
funds shall not exceed the total operating assistance project
cost.
(18) (17)
A vehicle purchased, leased, or
rented after
November
15, 1976, by an eligible authority
or eligible
governmental
agency with funds made available
under this act ,
which
funds were not already committed under a contract in
existence
on November 15, 1976, shall not be
used to provide
service on a fixed schedule and fixed route for which a passenger
fee is charged unless the vehicle is accessible to a person using a
wheelchair from a roadway level or curb level, and has
accommodations in which 1 or more wheelchairs can be secured.
(19) (18)
A vehicle shall not be purchased, leased, or rented
by
an An eligible authority or eligible governmental agency
after
October
1, 1978, shall not purchase,
lease, or rent a vehicle for
the purpose of providing demand actuated service with funds made
available
under this act which vehicle is used to provide demand
actuated
service unless the eligible
authority or eligible
governmental
agency has submitted a plan to the state
transportation
department describing the service
to be provided by
the demand actuated service to persons 65 years of age or older and
persons with disabilities within the applicable service area and
that plan has been approved by the department. The department shall
approve the plan as submitted or modified or shall reject the plan
within
not later than 60 days after the plan is submitted. A plan
which
that describes the service to be provided by the demand
actuated service shall not be approved by the department unless
that plan provides the following:
(a) That demand actuated service will be provided to persons
65 years of age or older and persons with disabilities residing in
the entire service area subject to the plan.
(b) That as a minimum, demand actuated service will be
provided to persons 65 years of age or older and persons with
disabilities
during the same hours as that
service is provided to
all other persons in the service area subject to the plan.
(c) That the average time period required for demand actuated
service to persons 65 years of age or older and persons with
disabilities from the initiation of a service request to arrival at
the destination is equal to the average time period required for
demand actuated service provided to all other persons in the
service area subject to the plan.
(d)
That the eligible authority or eligible governmental
agency submitting the plan has established a local advisory council
with not less than 50% of its membership representing persons 65
years of age or older and persons with disabilities within the
service area subject to the plan and that the local advisory
council has had an opportunity to review and comment upon the plan
before its submission to the department. Each eligible authority or
eligible
governmental agency jointly with
the area agency on aging
shall approve at least 1 or the equivalent of 12% of the membership
of the local advisory council. Each advisory council comment shall
be included in the plan when submitted to the department.
(20) (19)
Notwithstanding subsection (18) (19),
a plan
required
by subsection (18) which (19)
that is not approved or
rejected
by the state transportation department within 60 days
after submission shall be considered approved as submitted.
(21) (20)
Subsections (17) (18), (18)
(19), and (19) (20)
shall not apply to vehicles or facilities used to transport persons
by rail, air, or water or to vehicles of common carriers licensed
by
the state transportation department.
(22) (21)
After January 1, 1979, the The department shall
submit
prepare an annual report to for the
legislature detailing
the service provided in the prior year for persons 65 years of age
or older and persons with disabilities by fixed route service and
demand actuated service. This report shall include a record of
passenger
usage and shall be submitted posted
on the department's
internet website by April 1 of each year.
(23) (22)
Notwithstanding any other provision
of this section,
for each fiscal year that begins after September 30, 2009, the
governor and the state budget director shall include in the annual
budget submitted to the legislature for the ensuing fiscal period
under section 18 of article V of the state constitution of 1963 an
appropriation from a fund or funds other than the comprehensive
transportation fund to a street railway organized under the
nonprofit street railway act, 1867 PA 35, MCL 472.1 to 472.27, of a
sum equal to the difference between the annual operating expenses
of the street railway and revenue received by the street railway
during the same annual period, including, but not limited to, tax
increment revenues received by the street railway under section 23
of the nonprofit street railway act, 1867 PA 35, MCL 472.23, and
operating assistance distributed to the street railway through the
urban transit modernization investment program under subsection
(5)(e). The appropriation submitted in the budget under this
section shall not exceed 8% of the total private investment in the
street railway as determined by the department. A street railway is
not
an eligible authority or eligible governmental agency for
purposes
of subdivision (4)(a) the
statewide operating grants
program under subsection (4) and the statewide capital match
program under subsection (5)(d).
Sec. 10h. (1) By May 1 of each year, the state transportation
commission
shall report to each member of the legislature, the
governor,
and the auditor general its recommendations for a
transportation
program which the state transportation commission
acts
on under section 10e(10). approve
a 5-year program of planned
investment of comprehensive transportation fund revenues. The
report
program shall specify include all of the
following:
(a)
The estimated amount of money in the comprehensive
transportation
fund to be distributed in the following fiscal year
and
the amount of money in the comprehensive transportation fund to
be
distributed to each eligible authority, each intercity carrier,
each
eligible governmental agency, and the state transportation
department;
the estimated amount of money in the state trunk line
fund
to be distributed to the state transportation department for
the
preservation, as defined in section 10c, of state trunk line
highways;
and the estimated amount of money in the state trunk line
fund
to be distributed to the state transportation department for
all
other purposes in the following fiscal year. The report shall
further
subdivide the money to be distributed to each eligible
authority,
each intercity carrier, each eligible governmental
agency,
the state transportation department from the comprehensive
transportation
fund, the state transportation department from the
state
trunk line fund for the preservation of state trunk line
highways,
and the state transportation department from the state
trunk
line fund for all other purposes specifying how much of that
money
is proposed to be expended for either capital acquisitions,
including
demonstration projects, or for operating expenses,
including
demonstration projects.A plan
for investment of
comprehensive transportation fund revenues in each of the programs
described in section 10e and planned project investments under the
urban transit modernization investment program under subsection
(5)(e). For planned project investments under the urban transit
modernization investment program, the plan shall include a
description of the project and the anticipated total dollar amount
of comprehensive transportation fund investments.
(b)
An account of all expenditures of funds distributed the
investments
made from the state trunk line fund
and the
comprehensive
transportation fund to the state transportation
department,
eligible authorities, intercity carriers, and eligible
governmental
agencies, for each of the
programs described in
section
10e and the progress made by the state
transportation
department,
eligible authorities , or
agencies, and intercity
carriers ,
and eligible governmental agencies in
carrying out the
approved
transportation programs each
program and the individual
projects approved for funding under the urban modernization
investment
program in the preceding fiscal year. through
the use of
those
funds. The progress report shall be made based on information
supplied
to the state transportation department on forms authorized
by
the federal department of transportation. For those eligible
authorities,
intercity carriers, and eligible governmental agencies
not
receiving federal funds pursuant to the urban mass
transportation
act of 1964, Public Law 88-365, the progress report
shall
be made upon forms supplied by the state transportation
department.
The progress report shall also contain the whole amount
of
the expenses of the state transportation department for the
fiscal
year.
(c)
Each project certified to be eligible approved for a
multiyear funding commitment.
(d) The status of all multiyear funding commitments.
(e)
An account of the state transportation department's
compliance
in the preceding year with the requirements of section
11(2)
and (3). The report shall also specify the justification for
a
waiver of the requirement of section 11(3), if that requirement
was
waived.
(2) The financial transactions and accounts related to
distributions made from the comprehensive transportation fund to an
eligible
authority created under the
metropolitan transportation
authorities act of 1967, 1967 PA 204, MCL 124.401 to 124.426, shall
be audited pursuant to that act. The cost of the audit shall be
paid by the eligible authority. The financial transactions and
accounts related to distributions made from the fund to an eligible
governmental
authority or agency, other than an authority created
under the metropolitan transportation authorities act of 1967, 1967
PA 204, MCL 124.401 to 124.426, or a county, shall be audited in
accordance with the uniform budgeting and accounting act, 1968 PA
2, MCL 141.421 to 141.440a. The financial transactions and accounts
related
to distributions made from the fund to a county which is an
eligible
governmental agency shall be
audited in accordance with
1919 PA 71, MCL 21.41 to 21.55. The financial transactions and
accounts relative to distributions made to an intercity carrier
shall be audited by an independent certified public accountant in
accordance with instructions promulgated by the department of
treasury. A copy of the complete audit report and management letter
shall
be submitted by the eligible authority, intercity carrier, or
eligible
governmental agency, or intercity carrier to the state
transportation
department. The department of
treasury shall develop
minimum audit standards and requirements.
(3)
There is hereby established a task force composed of the
Michigan
public transit association, the Michigan motorbus
association,
the Michigan rail users and supporters association,
the
Michigan railroad association, a representative of a state-
owned
or leased short line railroad, and the office of auditor
general
or a certified public accountant appointed by the auditor
general,
to assist the department in the development of the
progress
report requirements outlined in subsection (1)(b).
Enacting section 1. Sections 10d and 10l of 1951 PA 51, MCL
247.660d and 247.660l, are repealed.