Bill Text: NY A01727 | 2025-2026 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Enacts The New Deal for CUNY; increases the ratio of faculty and mental health counselors to full-time students; requires that certain amounts of tuition be replaced by federal, state, and city funds.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 39-1)

Status: (Introduced) 2025-01-14 - referred to higher education [A01727 Detail]

Download: New_York-2025-A01727-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          1727

                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                    January 14, 2025
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  M.  of  A.  REYES, ROSENTHAL, EPSTEIN, ANDERSON, DAVILA,
          FORREST, GALLAGHER, WEPRIN, MITAYNES, TAYLOR, SIMON, SEPTIMO,  SAYEGH,
          JACKSON,   GONZALEZ-ROJAS,   CRUZ,  R. CARROLL,  DINOWITZ,  SEAWRIGHT,
          BICHOTTE HERMELYN,  LAVINE,  CLARK,  KIM,  McDONOUGH,  MAMDANI,  FALL,
          TAPIA,  COLTON,  COOK,  DE LOS SANTOS,  PAULIN,  RAGA, BORES, ALVAREZ,
          JACOBSON, LEE, SIMONE, SHIMSKY, SHRESTHA,  WALKER  --  read  once  and
          referred to the Committee on Higher Education

        AN ACT to amend the education law and the state finance law, in relation
          to enacting The New Deal for CUNY

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Short title. This enacts "The New Deal for CUNY".
     2    § 2. Legislative intent. The Legislature hereby  recognizes  the  need
     3  for  The New Deal for CUNY to ensure that the commitment the Legislature
     4  articulated in establishing the city university of New York is  extended
     5  to present and future generations.  The 1961 legislation recognized that
     6  the creation of a city university as a single unified system was "justi-
     7  fied"  by the special needs of a multi-racial urban constituency and the
     8  "vital importance" of creating opportunities for disadvantaged New York-
     9  ers. Those needs have only grown in the half-century since the  Legisla-
    10  ture's  action.  Yet  CUNY's  ability  to fulfill them has diminished as
    11  enrollment has skyrocketed and investment has failed to keep  pace.  The
    12  New  Deal for CUNY reimagines CUNY as the vital urban university it must
    13  be if it is to serve the people of New York. It enhances CUNY's historic
    14  role as a leader in educational  justice  and  economic  transformation.
    15  This  legislation restores free tuition, ensures adequate faculty staff-
    16  ing, and aligns student support with nationally  recommended  standards.
    17  In doing so, The New Deal for CUNY restores New York to national leader-
    18  ship  in  public  higher  education  and removes the barriers to student
    19  success that have prevented thousands of CUNY  students  from  realizing
    20  the  full potential of a college degree. The New Deal for CUNY gradually

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD03187-01-5

        A. 1727                             2

     1  increases the  ratio  of  students  to  full-time  faculty  at  CUNY  to
     2  nationally  recommended  levels,  with  a special emphasis on racial and
     3  ethnic diversity in hiring. It also replaces the system of  underpayment
     4  for  contingent  faculty  with  a  dignified  labor system that provides
     5  students with the support they urgently  need.  CUNY  students,  perhaps
     6  more  than  any  other  college population in the country, bear stresses
     7  that make it extraordinarily difficult to  stay  in  college,  sometimes
     8  even  to  survive.  The  New Deal for CUNY addresses the urgent need for
     9  student support by gradually escalating the hiring of mental health  and
    10  other  counselors  to  bring CUNY into line with national standards. The
    11  New Deal for CUNY  mandates  that  all  tuition  and  student  fees  for
    12  in-state   undergraduate  students  within  specified  time  frames  for
    13  completion of degree be eliminated, and that the revenue to the colleges
    14  that would otherwise derive from tuition and fees be  replaced  annually
    15  by federal, state, and city funds.
    16    §  3. Subdivision A of section 6221 of the education law is amended by
    17  adding a new paragraph 4-b to read as follows:
    18    4-b. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, rule or regulation to
    19  the contrary,  subject  to  amounts  made  available  by  appropriation,
    20  commencing  in  the two thousand twenty-seven--two thousand twenty-eight
    21  academic year, the city university shall be entitled to annually receive
    22  one hundred percent reimbursement for the annual  cost  of  tuition  and
    23  student  fees  for  each  matriculated  undergraduate  student at a city
    24  university senior college and  community  college  who  is  enrolled  in
    25  credit-bearing  academic  coursework  and  is on track to graduate.  The
    26  state comptroller shall establish a separate fund for such monies to  be
    27  distributed  to  the  city  university  of New York. The city university
    28  shall receive an amount equal to the full cost of in-state undergraduate
    29  tuition and student fees for each qualifying, matriculated  student  who
    30  successfully  completes  credit-bearing  academic  coursework  and is on
    31  track to graduate. The full cost of tuition shall not include any  addi-
    32  tional  funds  the  student may receive from any other New York state or
    33  federal grant, award, or scholarship program. The deposit of these funds
    34  shall be utilized as first dollar awards to the  students  at  the  city
    35  university.  Any  student  not  successfully  completing  credit-bearing
    36  academic coursework in a semester shall still be eligible to receive all
    37  other grants, awards, and scholarships for which they qualify but  shall
    38  not  be eligible for the tuition and student fee reimbursement described
    39  herein. Students shall be eligible to receive a one  semester  exemption
    40  from  the requirement to complete credit-bearing academic coursework for
    41  such tuition  reimbursement  as  promulgated  by  the  higher  education
    42  services corporation. Such exemption shall not preclude any student from
    43  exercising  their  right to appeal pursuant to higher education services
    44  corporation policy. The state comptroller shall deposit such monies with
    45  the city university no later than thirty days after  the  start  of  the
    46  semester.
    47    §  4. Section 6206 of the education law is amended by adding three new
    48  subdivisions 24, 25 and 26 to read as follows:
    49    24. Each community college and senior college of the  city  university
    50  of  New York shall maintain, at a minimum, a ratio of one clinical, non-
    51  student mental health staff member per one thousand students. Within two
    52  years of the effective date of  this  subdivision,  each  community  and
    53  senior  college  shall  establish,  and require a meeting of, a board of
    54  advisors  having  expertise  in  the  area  of  clinical  mental  health
    55  services.  The  advisory  boards  shall,  using current data, update and
    56  modify, as necessary, such ratios based on actual ratios in  this  state

        A. 1727                             3

     1  and  any  new  information  related to appropriate benchmarks for clini-
     2  cian-to-student ratios. Data collected by the  advisory  boards  may  be
     3  used  as  a means to increase the number of mental health staff members.
     4  In  no event shall the ratio fall below one clinical, non-student mental
     5  health staff member per one thousand  students.  Following  the  initial
     6  meeting, advisory boards shall meet once every five years. This subdivi-
     7  sion  shall not be funded by student tuition or fees created on or after
     8  the effective date of this subdivision. Community  colleges  and  senior
     9  colleges  in the city university of New York may seek federal funding or
    10  private  grants,  if  available,  to  further  expand  and  support  the
    11  provisions  of this subdivision. Any faculty and staff hired through the
    12  assistance of federal funding or private grants pursuant to this  subdi-
    13  vision shall be treated and classified as full-time public employees and
    14  covered  under  any collectively bargained contracts in their respective
    15  bargaining units. The city university shall  report  annually,  on  July
    16  first,  to  the  chair of the senate finance committee, the chair of the
    17  assembly ways and means committee, the chair of the senate higher educa-
    18  tion committee, and the chair of the assembly higher education committee
    19  on the following criteria:
    20    a. the ratio of clinical and non-student mental health staff  employed
    21  and what that number equates to per student;
    22    b.  the  number  of full-time mental health staff, and number of part-
    23  time mental health staff per campus, including those who may not possess
    24  the title mental health staff but are primarily employed to perform  and
    25  carry  out  the  duties  typically  assigned to, and function as, mental
    26  health staff; and
    27    c. the mean and median  number  of  students  receiving  services  per
    28  campus  in  the  two  thousand  twenty-seven--two  thousand twenty-eight
    29  academic year and in the academic year in which the report  is  prepared
    30  from  full-time  mental  health staff, and from part-time academic advi-
    31  sors.
    32    25. Commencing in the two thousand twenty-seven--two thousand  twenty-
    33  eight  academic  year  each  community college and senior college of the
    34  city university of New York shall maintain a minimum  academic  staffing
    35  ratio of forty-five full-time faculty members per one thousand full-time
    36  equivalent  students.  Commencing  in the two thousand twenty-eight--two
    37  thousand twenty-nine academic year each  community  college  and  senior
    38  college  of  the  city  university  of New York shall maintain a minimum
    39  academic staffing ratio of fifty full-time faculty members per one thou-
    40  sand full-time equivalent students.   Commencing  in  the  two  thousand
    41  twenty-nine--two  thousand  thirty  academic year each community college
    42  and senior college of the city university of New York shall  maintain  a
    43  minimum  academic staffing ratio of fifty-five full-time faculty members
    44  per one thousand full-time equivalent students.  Commencing in  the  two
    45  thousand  thirty--two  thousand  thirty-one academic year each community
    46  college and senior college of the city  university  of  New  York  shall
    47  maintain  a  minimum  academic staffing ratio of sixty full-time faculty
    48  members per one thousand full-time equivalent  students.  Commencing  in
    49  the  two  thousand thirty-one--two thousand thirty-two academic year and
    50  each year thereafter, each community college and senior college  of  the
    51  city  university  of New York shall maintain a minimum academic staffing
    52  ratio of sixty-five full-time faculty members per one thousand full-time
    53  equivalent students.  This subdivision shall not be  funded  by  student
    54  fees  created  on  or  after the effective date of this subdivision. Any
    55  faculty or staff hired through the  assistance  of  federal  funding  or
    56  private grants pursuant to this subdivision shall be treated and classi-

        A. 1727                             4

     1  fied  as  full-time  public employees and covered under any collectively
     2  bargained contracts in  their  respective  bargaining  units.  The  city
     3  university  shall  utilize  national  searches  to ensure recruitment of
     4  diverse faculty from underrepresented racial, ethnic, and gender groups,
     5  and  prioritize  the creation of full-time faculty positions for adjunct
     6  faculty currently employed by the university in order to meet the  mini-
     7  mum academic staffing ratios described herein. The city university shall
     8  report  annually,  on  July  first,  to  the chair of the senate finance
     9  committee, the chair of the assembly ways and means committee, the chair
    10  of the senate higher education committee, and the chair of the  assembly
    11  higher education committee. The report shall include, but not be limited
    12  to, the following criteria:
    13    a.  data  that  indicates whether the city university is in compliance
    14  with the mandatory minimum academic staffing ratios established pursuant
    15  to this subdivision;
    16    b. the number by campus, in the two thousand  twenty-seven--two  thou-
    17  sand  twenty-eight  academic  year and in the academic year in which the
    18  report  is  prepared,  of  each  full-time  tenured  faculty,  full-time
    19  tenure-track  faculty,  full-time  non-tenure  track  faculty, including
    20  those who may not have a faculty  or  academic  job  title  but  perform
    21  instructional  duties  and  number of faculty lines and unfilled faculty
    22  positions;
    23    c. the mean and median class size by campus in the two thousand  twen-
    24  ty-seven--two  thousand  twenty-eight  academic year and in the academic
    25  year in which the report is prepared,  for  full-time  tenured  faculty,
    26  full-time  tenure-track  faculty, and full-time non-tenure track faculty
    27  and instructional staff;
    28    d. the mean and median class size by level for  remedial  one  hundred
    29  level  introductory courses, and two hundred level mid-level courses and
    30  above for completion of an associate degree and baccalaureate degree  in
    31  the  two  thousand twenty-seven--two thousand twenty-eight academic year
    32  and in the academic year in which the report is prepared;
    33    e. the number of part-time non-tenure track faculty in the  two  thou-
    34  sand  twenty-seven--two  thousand  twenty-eight academic year and in the
    35  academic year in which the report is prepared, including those  who  may
    36  not  have  a  faculty  or  academic  job title but perform instructional
    37  duties, by campus; and
    38    f. the mean and median class size by campus for  part-time  non-tenure
    39  track  faculty and instructional staff in the two thousand twenty-seven-
    40  -two thousand twenty-eight academic year and in  the  academic  year  in
    41  which the report is prepared.
    42    26.  Commencing in the two thousand twenty-seven--two thousand twenty-
    43  eight academic year each community college and  senior  college  of  the
    44  city university of New York shall maintain, at a minimum, a ratio of one
    45  academic advisor per six hundred full-time equivalent students. Commenc-
    46  ing  in the two thousand twenty-eight--two thousand twenty-nine academic
    47  year, the minimum staffing ratio for academic advisors at each community
    48  college and senior college of the city university of New York  shall  be
    49  one  academic  advisor  per  every  four  hundred  full-time  equivalent
    50  students. Commencing in the two thousand twenty-nine--two thousand thir-
    51  ty academic year, the minimum staffing ratio for  academic  advisors  at
    52  each  community college and senior college of the city university of New
    53  York shall be one academic advisor for  every  three  hundred  full-time
    54  equivalent students. Commencing in the two thousand thirty--two thousand
    55  thirty-one  academic year, and every year thereafter, the minimum staff-
    56  ing ratio for academic advisors at each  community  college  and  senior

        A. 1727                             5

     1  college of the city university of New York shall be one academic advisor
     2  for  every  two  hundred  fifty  students. This subdivision shall not be
     3  funded by student tuition or fees created  on  or  after  its  effective
     4  date.   Community colleges and senior colleges in the city university of
     5  New York may seek federal funding or private grants,  if  available,  to
     6  further  expand  and  support  the  provisions  of this subdivision. Any
     7  faculty and staff hired through the assistance  of  federal  funding  or
     8  private grants pursuant to this subdivision shall be treated and classi-
     9  fied  as  full-time  public employees and covered under any collectively
    10  bargained contracts in  their  respective  bargaining  units.  The  city
    11  university  shall  report  annually  on  July  first to the chair of the
    12  senate finance committee, the chair  of  the  assembly  ways  and  means
    13  committee,  the  chair of the senate higher education committee, and the
    14  chair of the assembly higher education  committee.    The  report  shall
    15  include, but not be limited to, the following criteria:
    16    a.  whether  the  city  university is in compliance with the mandatory
    17  minimum academic advisor staffing ratios established  pursuant  to  this
    18  subdivision;
    19    b. the number of full-time academic advisors per campus, and number of
    20  part-time  academic  advisors,  including  those who may not possess the
    21  title academic advisor but are primarily employed to perform  and  carry
    22  out the duties typically assigned to, and function as, an academic advi-
    23  sor; and
    24    c.  the  mean and median number of student advisees, per full-time and
    25  part-time academic advisor per campus in the two thousand  twenty-seven-
    26  -two  thousand  twenty-eight  academic  year and in the academic year in
    27  which the report is prepared.
    28    § 5. The second undesignated paragraph of section 6220 of  the  educa-
    29  tion  law  is  amended  by  adding  a  new  subparagraph 16-a to read as
    30  follows:
    31    16-a. Part-time and adjunct faculty shall receive  wages  and  compen-
    32  sation  equal  to  those  in the lecturer title of this section based on
    33  comparable hours, duties and level of responsibility assigned  to  those
    34  in  the  title  of lecturer. Commensurate increases in wages and compen-
    35  sation for adjunct faculty with professoriate titles shall correlate  to
    36  the  appropriate professor, associate professor, and assistant professor
    37  titles as bargained.
    38    § 6. Section 22-c of the state finance law is amended by adding a  new
    39  subdivision 7 to read as follows:
    40    7.  For the fiscal year beginning on April first, two thousand twenty-
    41  six and every fifth fiscal year thereafter, the governor shall submit to
    42  the legislature as part of the annual executive budget, five-year  capi-
    43  tal  plans  for the state university of New York state operated campuses
    44  and city university of  New  York  senior  colleges.  Such  plans  shall
    45  provide  for  the  annual  appropriation  of  capital funds to cover one
    46  hundred percent of the annual critical maintenance needs  identified  by
    47  each  university system, and may include funds for new infrastructure or
    48  other major capital initiatives, provided  that  such  funding  for  new
    49  infrastructure  or  other  major  capital  initiatives  shall  not count
    50  towards meeting the overall critical  maintenance  requirement.  In  the
    51  event  that such plan is unable to fund one hundred percent of the crit-
    52  ical maintenance needs due to the limitation imposed by  article  five-B
    53  of  this  chapter,  the  director  of the budget shall develop five-year
    54  capital plans whereby the implementation  of  each  capital  plan  would
    55  annually reduce the overall facility condition index for each university
    56  system. For the purposes of this subdivision, "facility condition index"

        A. 1727                             6

     1  shall  mean  an  industry  benchmark that measures the ratio of deferred
     2  maintenance dollars to replacement dollars for the purposes of analyzing
     3  the effect of investing in facility improvements. The  apportionment  of
     4  capital  appropriations  to each state-operated campus or senior college
     5  shall be based on a methodology to be developed by the director  of  the
     6  budget,  in  consultation  with the state university of New York and the
     7  city university of New York.
     8    § 7. This act shall take effect immediately.
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