Bill Text: NY A01877 | 2025-2026 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Authorizes application of the property tax abatement for rent-controlled or rent regulated properties occupied by senior citizens or disabled persons, to those units occupied by tenants paying the maximum allowable rent when such rent exceeds 1/2 of the household income; provides for state payments to cities affected thereby equal to 10% of lost real property tax revenue.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2025-01-14 - referred to aging [A01877 Detail]

Download: New_York-2025-A01877-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          1877

                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                    January 14, 2025
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by M. of A. DILAN -- read once and referred to the Committee
          on Aging

        AN ACT to amend the real property tax law, in relation to tax abatements
          for dwelling units occupied by certain persons residing in  rent-cont-
          rolled or rent regulated properties; and providing state aid to cities
          affected by such tax abatements

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. The section heading of section 467-b of the  real  property
     2  tax  law,  as  amended by chapter 188 of the laws of 2005, is amended to
     3  read as follows:
     4    Tax abatement for rent-controlled and rent regulated property occupied
     5  by senior citizens or persons with  disabilities  or  persons  paying  a
     6  maximum  rent  or  legal  regulated  rent  which exceeds one-half of the
     7  combined income of all members of their household.
     8    § 2. Paragraph b of subdivision 1 of section 467-b of the real proper-
     9  ty tax law, as amended by chapter 188 of the laws of 2005, is amended to
    10  read as follows:
    11    b. "Head of the household" means a person (i) who is  sixty-two  years
    12  of  age  or older, [or] (ii) who qualifies as a person with a disability
    13  pursuant to subdivision five of this section, or (iii) who pays a  maxi-
    14  mum  rent or legal regulated rent which exceeds one-half of the combined
    15  income of all members  of  their  household,  and  is  entitled  to  the
    16  possession or to the use or occupancy of a dwelling unit;
    17    §  3.  Subdivision 2 of section 467-b of the real property tax law, as
    18  amended by chapter 747 of the laws of 1985, paragraph (c)  as  added  by
    19  chapter  553  of  the laws of 2015 and paragraph (d) as added by chapter
    20  343 of the laws of 2016, is amended to read as follows:
    21    2. The governing body of any municipal corporation is  hereby  author-
    22  ized  and  empowered  to adopt, after public hearing, in accordance with
    23  the provisions of this section, a local  law,  ordinance  or  resolution

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD03910-01-5

        A. 1877                             2

     1  providing  for  the  abatement  of  taxes  of said municipal corporation
     2  imposed on real property containing a dwelling unit as defined herein by
     3  one of the following amounts:  (a) where the head of the household  does
     4  not  receive  a  monthly  allowance  for  shelter pursuant to the social
     5  services law, an amount not in excess of that portion of any increase in
     6  maximum rent or legal regulated rent which causes such maximum  rent  or
     7  legal  regulated  rent to exceed one-third of the combined income of all
     8  members of the household; or
     9    (b) where the head of the household qualifies as  a  person  paying  a
    10  maximum  rent  or  legal  regulated  rent  which exceeds one-half of the
    11  combined income of all members of the household and does not  receive  a
    12  monthly  allowance  for  shelter pursuant to the social services law, an
    13  amount not in excess of that portion of any increase in maximum rent  or
    14  legal  regulated  rent which causes such maximum rent or legal regulated
    15  rent to exceed one-half of the combined income of  all  members  of  the
    16  household; or
    17    (c)  where  the head of the household receives a monthly allowance for
    18  shelter pursuant to the social services law, an amount not in excess  of
    19  that  portion  of  any  increase in maximum rent or legal regulated rent
    20  which is not covered by the maximum allowance  for  shelter  which  such
    21  person is entitled to receive pursuant to the social services law.
    22    [(c)] Provided, however, that in a city of a population of one million
    23  or  more,  where  the head of household has been granted a rent increase
    24  exemption order that is in effect as  of  January  first,  two  thousand
    25  fifteen  or  takes effect on or before July first, two thousand fifteen,
    26  the amount determined by paragraph (a) of this subdivision shall  be  an
    27  amount not in excess of the difference between the maximum rent or legal
    28  regulated  rent  and  the amount specified in such order, as adjusted by
    29  any other provision of this section.
    30    (d)(1) Provided, however, that in a city  with  a  population  of  one
    31  million  or  more,  a  head  of  the  household  who has received a rent
    32  increase exemption order that has expired and who, upon renewal applica-
    33  tion for the period commencing immediately  after  such  expiration,  is
    34  determined  to be ineligible for a rent increase exemption order because
    35  the combined income of all members of the household exceeds the  maximum
    36  amount  allowed  by  this section or the maximum rent or legal regulated
    37  rent does not exceed one-third of the combined income of all members  of
    38  the  household, may submit a new application during the following calen-
    39  dar year, and if such head of the household  receives  a  rent  increase
    40  exemption order that commences during such calendar year, the tax abate-
    41  ment  amount  for  such  order shall be calculated as if such prior rent
    42  increase exemption order had not  expired.  However,  no  tax  abatement
    43  benefits may be provided for the period of ineligibility.
    44    (2) No head of the household may receive more than three rent increase
    45  exemption  orders calculated as if a prior rent increase exemption order
    46  had not expired, as described in subparagraph one of this paragraph.
    47    § 4. Paragraph a of subdivision 3 of section 467-b of the real proper-
    48  ty tax law, as amended by section 1 of part U of chapter 55 of the  laws
    49  of 2014, is amended to read as follows:
    50    a.  for  a  dwelling  unit where the head of the household is a person
    51  sixty-two years of age or older or where the head of the household  pays
    52  a  maximum  rent  or  legal regulated rent which exceeds one-half of the
    53  combined income of all members of the household, no tax abatement  shall
    54  be  granted  if  the combined income of all members of the household for
    55  the income tax year immediately preceding the date of making application
    56  exceeds four thousand dollars, or such other sum not more  than  twenty-

        A. 1877                             3

     1  five  thousand  dollars beginning July first, two thousand five, twenty-
     2  six thousand dollars beginning July first, two thousand six, twenty-sev-
     3  en  thousand  dollars  beginning  July  first,   two   thousand   seven,
     4  twenty-eight  thousand dollars beginning July first, two thousand eight,
     5  twenty-nine thousand dollars beginning July first,  two  thousand  nine,
     6  and  fifty thousand dollars beginning July first, two thousand fourteen,
     7  as may be provided by the local law,  ordinance  or  resolution  adopted
     8  pursuant  to  this section, provided that when the head of the household
     9  retires before the commencement of such income tax year and the date  of
    10  filing  the  application,  the  income  for such year may be adjusted by
    11  excluding salary or earnings and projecting [his or her] the  retirement
    12  income of such head of household over the entire period of such year.
    13    § 5. Paragraph a of subdivision 3 of section 467-b of the real proper-
    14  ty  tax law, as separately amended by chapter 188 and chapter 205 of the
    15  laws of 2005, is amended to read as follows:
    16    a. for a dwelling unit where the head of the  household  is  a  person
    17  sixty-two  years of age or older or where the head of the household pays
    18  a maximum rent or legal regulated rent which  exceeds  one-half  of  the
    19  combined  income of all members of the household, no tax abatement shall
    20  be granted if the combined income of all members of  the  household  for
    21  the income tax year immediately preceding the date of making application
    22  exceeds  four  thousand dollars, or such other sum not more than twenty-
    23  five thousand dollars beginning July first, two thousand  five,  twenty-
    24  six thousand dollars beginning July first, two thousand six, twenty-sev-
    25  en   thousand   dollars   beginning  July  first,  two  thousand  seven,
    26  twenty-eight thousand dollars beginning July first, two thousand  eight,
    27  and  twenty-nine  thousand  dollars  beginning  July first, two thousand
    28  nine, as may be provided by  the  local  law,  ordinance  or  resolution
    29  adopted  pursuant  to  this  section, provided that when the head of the
    30  household retires before the commencement of such income  tax  year  and
    31  the  date  of  filing  the  application, the income for such year may be
    32  adjusted by excluding salary or earnings and projecting [his or her] the
    33  retirement income of such head of household over the  entire  period  of
    34  such year.
    35    § 6. Paragraph d of subdivision 1 of section 467-c of the real proper-
    36  ty tax law, as separately amended by chapters 188 and 205 of the laws of
    37  2005, and subparagraph 1 as amended by section 2 of part U of chapter 55
    38  of the laws of 2014, is amended to read as follows:
    39    d. "Eligible head of the household" means (1) a person or [his or her]
    40  their  spouse  who  is  sixty-two years of age or older, or a person who
    41  pays a maximum rent which exceeds one-half of the combined income of all
    42  members of the household, and is entitled to the possession  or  to  the
    43  use and occupancy of a dwelling unit, provided, however, with respect to
    44  a  dwelling which was subject to a mortgage insured or initially insured
    45  by the federal government pursuant to section two  hundred  thirteen  of
    46  the  National  Housing  Act, as amended "eligible head of the household"
    47  shall be limited to that person or [his or her]  their  spouse  who  was
    48  entitled to possession or the use and occupancy of such dwelling unit at
    49  the time of termination of such mortgage, and whose income when combined
    50  with  the  income of all other members of the household, does not exceed
    51  six thousand five hundred dollars for the taxable period, or such  other
    52  sum  not  less than sixty-five hundred dollars nor more than twenty-five
    53  thousand dollars beginning July first,  two  thousand  five,  twenty-six
    54  thousand  dollars  beginning  July first, two thousand six, twenty-seven
    55  thousand dollars beginning July first, two thousand seven,  twenty-eight
    56  thousand  dollars  beginning July first, two thousand eight, twenty-nine

        A. 1877                             4

     1  thousand dollars beginning July first,  two  thousand  nine,  and  fifty
     2  thousand  dollars beginning July first, two thousand fourteen, as may be
     3  provided by local law; or (2) a person with a disability as  defined  in
     4  this subdivision.
     5    §  7.  Subparagraph 1 of paragraph d of subdivision 1 of section 467-c
     6  of the real property tax law, as separately amended by chapters 188  and
     7  205 of the laws of 2005, is amended to read as follows:
     8    (1)  a  person  or [his or her] their spouse who is sixty-two years of
     9  age or older, or a person who pays a maximum rent which exceeds one-half
    10  of the combined income of all members of the household, and is  entitled
    11  to  the  possession  or  to  the  use  and occupancy of a dwelling unit,
    12  provided, however, with respect to a dwelling which  was  subject  to  a
    13  mortgage insured or initially insured by the federal government pursuant
    14  to  section two hundred thirteen of the National Housing Act, as amended
    15  "eligible head of the household" shall be limited to that person or [his
    16  or her] their spouse who was entitled to possession or the use and occu-
    17  pancy of such dwelling unit at the time of termination of such mortgage,
    18  and whose income when combined with the income of all other  members  of
    19  the household, does not exceed six thousand five hundred dollars for the
    20  taxable  period,  or  such  other  sum  not less than sixty-five hundred
    21  dollars nor more than twenty-five thousand dollars beginning July first,
    22  two thousand five, twenty-six thousand dollars beginning July first, two
    23  thousand six, twenty-seven thousand dollars beginning  July  first,  two
    24  thousand  seven, twenty-eight thousand dollars beginning July first, two
    25  thousand eight, and twenty-nine thousand dollars beginning  July  first,
    26  two thousand nine, as may be provided by local law; or
    27    §  8.  Subparagraph 1 of paragraph a of subdivision 3 of section 467-c
    28  of the real property tax law, as amended by chapter 747 of the  laws  of
    29  1985, is amended to read as follows:
    30    (1)  where  the eligible head of the household who is either sixty-two
    31  years of age or older or is disabled does not receive a  monthly  allow-
    32  ance  for  shelter  pursuant  to  the social services law, the amount by
    33  which increases in the maximum rent subsequent to such  person's  eligi-
    34  bility date have resulted in the maximum rent exceeding one-third of the
    35  combined income of all members of the household for the taxable period,
    36  or where the eligible head of the household is a person who pays a maxi-
    37  mum rent which exceeds one-half of the combined income of all members of
    38  the  household does not receive a monthly allowance for shelter pursuant
    39  to the social services law, the amount by which increases in the maximum
    40  rent subsequent to such person's date have resulted in the maximum  rent
    41  exceeding  one-half  of the combined income of all members of the house-
    42  hold for the taxable period, except  that  in  no  event  shall  a  rent
    43  increase  exemption  order/tax  abatement  certificate  become effective
    44  prior to January first, nineteen hundred seventy-six; or
    45    § 9. The state comptroller shall annually pay to each  city  providing
    46  real property tax abatements pursuant to sections 467-b and 467-c of the
    47  real property tax law an amount equal to 10 per centum of the real prop-
    48  erty tax revenue lost during the city fiscal year due to the implementa-
    49  tion  of  the  provisions  of  this  act.  Each  city eligible for state
    50  payments pursuant to this section shall provide  the  state  comptroller
    51  with such information as they shall deem necessary.
    52    § 10. This act shall take effect July 1, 2026; provided however, that:
    53    a.  the amendments to paragraph a of subdivision 3 of section 467-b of
    54  the real property tax law, made by section four of  this  act  shall  be
    55  subject  to  the  expiration  of such paragraph pursuant to section 4 of
    56  part U of chapter 55 of the laws of  2014,  as  amended,  and  shall  be

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     1  deemed to expire therewith, when upon such date section five of this act
     2  shall take effect; and
     3    b.  the amendments to subparagraph (1) of paragraph d of subdivision 1
     4  of section 467-c of the real property tax law, made by  section  six  of
     5  this  act  shall not affect the expiration of such subparagraph pursuant
     6  to section 4 of part U of chapter 55 of the laws of  2014,  as  amended,
     7  and  shall  expire and be deemed repealed therewith, when upon such date
     8  section seven of this act shall take effect.
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