Bill Text: NY A02141 | 2011-2012 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Enacts the interstate compact on educational opportunity for military children, allowing children of military families to achieve educational success by facilitating smoother transfers between schools due to relocation of active duty soldiers with school-aged children in their household.

Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2012-05-31 - print number 2141a [A02141 Detail]

Download: New_York-2011-A02141-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         2141
                              2011-2012 Regular Sessions
                                 I N  A S S E M B L Y
                                   January 14, 2011
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  M.  of  A.  BENEDETTO  --  read once and referred to the
         Committee on Education
       AN ACT to amend the education law, in relation to  enacting  the  inter-
         state compact on educational opportunity for military children
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. The education law is amended by adding a new article 66  to
    2  read as follows:
    3                                 ARTICLE 66
    4     INTERSTATE COMPACT ON EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITY FOR MILITARY CHILDREN
    5  SECTION 3300. SHORT TITLE.
    6          3301. PURPOSE.
    7          3302. DEFINITIONS.
    8          3303. APPLICABILITY.
    9          3304. EDUCATIONAL RECORDS AND ENROLLMENT.
   10          3305. PLACEMENT AND ATTENDANCE.
   11          3306. ELIGIBILITY.
   12          3307. GRADUATION.
   13          3308. STATE COORDINATION.
   14          3309. INTERSTATE COMMISSION ON EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITY FOR MILI-
   15                   TARY CHILDREN.
   16          3310. POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION.
   17          3311. ORGANIZATION AND OPERATION OF THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION.
   18          3312. RULEMAKING FUNCTIONS OF THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION.
   19          3313. OVERSIGHT, ENFORCEMENT, AND DISPUTE RESOLUTION.
   20          3314. FINANCING OF THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION.
   21          3315. MEMBER STATES, EFFECTIVE DATE AND AMENDMENT.
   22          3316. WITHDRAWAL AND DISSOLUTION.
   23          3317. SEVERABILITY AND CONSTRUCTION.
   24          3318. BINDING EFFECT OF COMPACT AND OTHER LAWS.
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD07037-01-1
       A. 2141                             2
    1    S  3300.  SHORT TITLE. THIS ARTICLE SHALL BE KNOWN AND MAY BE CITED AS
    2  THE "INTERSTATE COMPACT ON EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITY  FOR  MILITARY  CHIL-
    3  DREN".
    4    S  3301. PURPOSE. IT IS THE PURPOSE OF THIS COMPACT TO REMOVE BARRIERS
    5  TO EDUCATIONAL SUCCESS IMPOSED ON CHILDREN OF MILITARY FAMILIES  BECAUSE
    6  OF FREQUENT MOVES AND DEPLOYMENT OF THEIR PARENTS BY:
    7    1. FACILITATING THE TIMELY ENROLLMENT OF CHILDREN OF MILITARY FAMILIES
    8  AND ENSURING THAT THEY ARE NOT PLACED AT A DISADVANTAGE DUE TO DIFFICUL-
    9  TY  IN  THE  TRANSFER  OF  EDUCATION  RECORDS  FROM  THE PREVIOUS SCHOOL
   10  DISTRICT OR DISTRICTS OR VARIATIONS IN ENTRANCE/AGE REQUIREMENTS.
   11    2. FACILITATING THE STUDENT PLACEMENT PROCESS THROUGH  WHICH  CHILDREN
   12  OF  MILITARY  FAMILIES ARE NOT DISADVANTAGED BY VARIATIONS IN ATTENDANCE
   13  REQUIREMENTS, SCHEDULING, SEQUENCING, GRADING, COURSE CONTENT OR ASSESS-
   14  MENT.
   15    3. FACILITATING THE  QUALIFICATION  AND  ELIGIBILITY  FOR  ENROLLMENT,
   16  EDUCATIONAL  PROGRAMS,  AND  PARTICIPATION  IN EXTRACURRICULAR ACADEMIC,
   17  ATHLETIC, AND SOCIAL ACTIVITIES.
   18    4. FACILITATING THE ON-TIME GRADUATION OF CHILDREN OF  MILITARY  FAMI-
   19  LIES.
   20    5.  PROVIDING  FOR  THE PROMULGATION AND ENFORCEMENT OF ADMINISTRATIVE
   21  RULES IMPLEMENTING THE PROVISIONS OF THIS COMPACT.
   22    6. PROVIDING FOR THE UNIFORM COLLECTION  AND  SHARING  OF  INFORMATION
   23  BETWEEN  AND  AMONG  MEMBER  STATES, SCHOOLS AND MILITARY FAMILIES UNDER
   24  THIS COMPACT.
   25    7. PROMOTING COORDINATION BETWEEN  THIS  COMPACT  AND  OTHER  COMPACTS
   26  AFFECTING MILITARY CHILDREN.
   27    8.  PROMOTING  FLEXIBILITY  AND  COOPERATION  BETWEEN  THE EDUCATIONAL
   28  SYSTEM, PARENTS AND THE STUDENT IN ORDER TO ACHIEVE EDUCATIONAL  SUCCESS
   29  FOR THE STUDENT.
   30    S  3302.  DEFINITIONS.  AS  USED  IN  THIS COMPACT, UNLESS THE CONTEXT
   31  CLEARLY REQUIRES A DIFFERENT MEANING:
   32    1. "ACTIVE DUTY" MEANS FULL-TIME DUTY STATUS IN THE  ACTIVE  UNIFORMED
   33  SERVICE  OF  THE  UNITED STATES, INCLUDING MEMBERS OF THE NATIONAL GUARD
   34  AND RESERVE ON ACTIVE DUTY ORDERS PURSUANT TO 10  U.S.C.  SECTIONS  1209
   35  AND 1211.
   36    2.  "CHILDREN OF MILITARY FAMILIES" MEANS A SCHOOL-AGED CHILD OR CHIL-
   37  DREN, ENROLLED IN KINDERGARTEN THROUGH TWELFTH GRADE, IN  THE  HOUSEHOLD
   38  OF AN ACTIVE DUTY MEMBER.
   39    3.  "COMPACT  COMMISSIONER"  MEANS  THE  VOTING REPRESENTATIVE OF EACH
   40  COMPACTING STATE APPOINTED PURSUANT TO SECTION THIRTY-THREE HUNDRED NINE
   41  OF THIS ARTICLE.
   42    4. "DEPLOYMENT" MEANS THE  PERIOD  ONE  MONTH  PRIOR  TO  THE  SERVICE
   43  MEMBERS'  DEPARTURE  FROM  THEIR HOME STATION ON MILITARY ORDERS THROUGH
   44  SIX MONTHS AFTER RETURN TO THEIR HOME STATION.
   45    5. "EDUCATION RECORDS" OR "EDUCATIONAL RECORDS" MEANS  THOSE  OFFICIAL
   46  RECORDS, FILES, AND DATA DIRECTLY RELATED TO A STUDENT AND MAINTAINED BY
   47  THE  SCHOOL  OR  LOCAL  EDUCATION  AGENCY,  INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
   48  RECORDS ENCOMPASSING ALL THE MATERIAL KEPT IN THE  STUDENT'S  CUMULATIVE
   49  FOLDER  SUCH  AS  GENERAL IDENTIFYING DATA, RECORDS OF ATTENDANCE AND OF
   50  ACADEMIC WORK COMPLETED, RECORDS OF ACHIEVEMENT AND RESULTS  OF  EVALUA-
   51  TIVE  TESTS, HEALTH DATA, DISCIPLINARY STATUS, TEST PROTOCOLS, AND INDI-
   52  VIDUALIZED EDUCATION PROGRAMS.
   53    6. "EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES" MEANS A VOLUNTARY  ACTIVITY  SPONSORED
   54  BY THE SCHOOL OR LOCAL EDUCATION AGENCY OR AN ORGANIZATION SANCTIONED BY
   55  THE  LOCAL EDUCATION AGENCY. EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES INCLUDE, BUT ARE
   56  NOT LIMITED TO, PREPARATION FOR AN INVOLVEMENT IN  PUBLIC  PERFORMANCES,
       A. 2141                             3
    1  CONTESTS,  ATHLETIC  COMPETITIONS,  DEMONSTRATIONS,  DISPLAYS,  AND CLUB
    2  ACTIVITIES.
    3    7.  "INTERSTATE  COMMISSION  ON  EDUCATIONAL  OPPORTUNITY FOR MILITARY
    4  CHILDREN"  MEANS  THE  COMMISSION  THAT   IS   CREATED   UNDER   SECTION
    5  THIRTY-THREE  HUNDRED  NINE OF THIS ARTICLE, WHICH IS GENERALLY REFERRED
    6  TO IN THIS ARTICLE AS THE "INTERSTATE COMMISSION".
    7    8. "LOCAL EDUCATION AGENCY" MEANS A PUBLIC AUTHORITY  LEGALLY  CONSTI-
    8  TUTED BY THE STATE AS AN ADMINISTRATIVE AGENCY TO PROVIDE CONTROL OF AND
    9  DIRECTION  FOR  KINDERGARTEN  THROUGH  TWELFTH  GRADE PUBLIC EDUCATIONAL
   10  INSTITUTIONS.
   11    9. "MEMBER STATE" MEANS A STATE THAT HAS ENACTED THIS COMPACT.
   12    10. "MILITARY INSTALLATION" MEANS A BASE, CAMP, POST,  STATION,  YARD,
   13  CENTER,  HOMEPORT  FACILITY  FOR  ANY  SHIP, OR OTHER ACTIVITY UNDER THE
   14  JURISDICTION OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE, INCLUDING ANY LEASED  FACILI-
   15  TY,  WHICH  IS LOCATED WITHIN ANY OF THE SEVERAL STATES, THE DISTRICT OF
   16  COLUMBIA, THE COMMONWEALTH OF PUERTO  RICO,  THE  UNITED  STATES  VIRGIN
   17  ISLANDS,  GUAM,  AMERICAN  SAMOA,  THE NORTHERN MARIANAS ISLANDS AND ANY
   18  OTHER UNITED STATES TERRITORY. SUCH TERM DOES NOT INCLUDE  ANY  FACILITY
   19  USED  PRIMARILY  FOR  CIVIL WORKS, RIVERS AND HARBORS PROJECTS, OR FLOOD
   20  CONTROL PROJECTS.
   21    11. "NON-MEMBER STATE"  MEANS  A  STATE  THAT  HAS  NOT  ENACTED  THIS
   22  COMPACT.
   23    12.  "RECEIVING  STATE" MEANS THE STATE TO WHICH A CHILD OF A MILITARY
   24  FAMILY IS SENT, BROUGHT, OR CAUSED TO BE SENT OR BROUGHT.
   25    13. "RULE" MEANS A WRITTEN  STATEMENT  BY  THE  INTERSTATE  COMMISSION
   26  PROMULGATED  PURSUANT  TO  SECTION  THIRTY-THREE  HUNDRED TWELVE OF THIS
   27  ARTICLE THAT IS OF  GENERAL  APPLICABILITY,  IMPLEMENTS,  INTERPRETS  OR
   28  PRESCRIBES  A  POLICY OR PROVISION OF THE COMPACT, OR AN ORGANIZATIONAL,
   29  PROCEDURAL, OR PRACTICE REQUIREMENT OF THE  INTERSTATE  COMMISSION,  AND
   30  HAS  THE  FORCE  AND  EFFECT  OF  STATUTORY  LAW  IN A MEMBER STATE, AND
   31  INCLUDES THE AMENDMENT, REPEAL, OR SUSPENSION OF AN EXISTING RULE.
   32    14. "SENDING STATE" MEANS THE STATE FROM WHICH A CHILD OF  A  MILITARY
   33  FAMILY IS SENT, BROUGHT, OR CAUSED TO BE SENT OR BROUGHT.
   34    15. "STATE" MEANS A STATE OF THE UNITED STATES, THE DISTRICT OF COLUM-
   35  BIA,  THE COMMONWEALTH OF PUERTO RICO, THE UNITED STATES VIRGIN ISLANDS,
   36  GUAM, AMERICAN SAMOA, THE NORTHERN MARIANAS ISLANDS AND ANY OTHER UNITED
   37  STATES TERRITORY.
   38    16. "STUDENT" MEANS THE CHILD OF A MILITARY FAMILY FOR WHOM THE  LOCAL
   39  EDUCATION AGENCY RECEIVES PUBLIC FUNDING AND WHO IS FORMALLY ENROLLED IN
   40  KINDERGARTEN THROUGH TWELFTH GRADE.
   41    17.  "TRANSITION"  MEANS (A) THE FORMAL AND PHYSICAL PROCESS OF TRANS-
   42  FERRING FROM SCHOOL TO SCHOOL AS A RESULT OF MILITARY ORDERS OR (B)  THE
   43  PERIOD  OF  TIME IN WHICH A STUDENT MOVES FROM ONE SCHOOL IN THE SENDING
   44  STATE TO ANOTHER SCHOOL IN THE RECEIVING STATE.
   45    18. "UNIFORMED SERVICE" OR "UNIFORMED SERVICES" MEANS THE ARMY,  NAVY,
   46  AIR  FORCE,  MARINE CORPS, COAST GUARD AS WELL AS THE COMMISSIONED CORPS
   47  OF THE NATIONAL  OCEANIC  AND  ATMOSPHERIC  ADMINISTRATION,  AND  PUBLIC
   48  HEALTH SERVICES.
   49    19.  "VETERAN" MEANS A PERSON WHO SERVED IN THE UNIFORMED SERVICES AND
   50  WHO WAS DISCHARGED OR RELEASED THEREFROM  UNDER  CONDITIONS  OTHER  THAN
   51  DISHONORABLE.
   52    S  3303. APPLICABILITY. 1. EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN SUBDIVISION
   53  TWO OF THIS SECTION, THIS COMPACT SHALL APPLY TO THE CHILDREN OF:
   54    (A) ACTIVE DUTY MEMBERS OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES AS DEFINED  IN  THIS
   55  COMPACT,  INCLUDING  MEMBERS OF THE NATIONAL GUARD AND RESERVE ON ACTIVE
   56  DUTY ORDERS PURSUANT TO 10 U.S.C. SECTIONS 1209 AND 1211;
       A. 2141                             4
    1    (B) MEMBERS OR VETERANS OF THE UNIFORMED  SERVICES  WHO  ARE  SEVERELY
    2  INJURED  AND  MEDICALLY  DISCHARGED  OR RETIRED FOR A PERIOD OF ONE YEAR
    3  AFTER MEDICAL DISCHARGE OR RETIREMENT; AND
    4    (C)  MEMBERS  OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES WHO DIE ON ACTIVE DUTY OR AS A
    5  RESULT OF INJURIES SUSTAINED ON ACTIVE DUTY FOR A  PERIOD  OF  ONE  YEAR
    6  AFTER DEATH.
    7    2. THE PROVISIONS OF THIS INTERSTATE COMPACT SHALL ONLY APPLY TO LOCAL
    8  EDUCATION AGENCIES AS DEFINED IN THIS COMPACT.
    9    3. THE PROVISIONS OF THIS COMPACT SHALL NOT APPLY TO THE CHILDREN OF:
   10    (A) INACTIVE MEMBERS OF THE NATIONAL GUARD AND MILITARY RESERVES;
   11    (B)  MEMBERS OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES NOW RETIRED, EXCEPT AS PROVIDED
   12  IN SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION;
   13    (C) VETERANS OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES, EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBDIVI-
   14  SION ONE OF THIS SECTION; AND
   15    (D) OTHER UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT  OF  DEFENSE  PERSONNEL  AND  OTHER
   16  FEDERAL  AGENCY  CIVILIAN  AND  CONTRACT EMPLOYEES NOT DEFINED AS ACTIVE
   17  DUTY MEMBERS OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES.
   18    S 3304. EDUCATIONAL RECORDS AND ENROLLMENT. 1. IN THE EVENT THAT OFFI-
   19  CIAL  EDUCATION RECORDS CANNOT  BE  RELEASED  TO  THE  PARENTS  FOR  THE
   20  PURPOSE OF TRANSFER, THE  CUSTODIAN OF  THE RECORDS IN THE SENDING STATE
   21  SHALL  PREPARE  AND FURNISH  TO THE PARENT  A COMPLETE SET OF UNOFFICIAL
   22  EDUCATIONAL RECORDS CONTAINING UNIFORM INFORMATION AS DETERMINED BY  THE
   23  INTERSTATE  COMMISSION. UPON RECEIPT OF THE UNOFFICIAL EDUCATION RECORDS
   24  BY A SCHOOL IN THE RECEIVING STATE, THE SCHOOL SHALL ENROLL  AND  APPRO-
   25  PRIATELY  PLACE  THE  STUDENT  BASED  ON THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE
   26  UNOFFICIAL RECORDS PENDING VALIDATION BY THE OFFICIAL RECORDS, AS QUICK-
   27  LY AS POSSIBLE.
   28    2. SIMULTANEOUS WITH THE ENROLLMENT AND CONDITIONAL PLACEMENT  OF  THE
   29  STUDENT,  THE  SCHOOL IN THE RECEIVING STATE SHALL REQUEST THE STUDENT'S
   30  OFFICIAL EDUCATION RECORD FROM THE SCHOOL IN  THE  SENDING  STATE.  UPON
   31  RECEIPT  OF  THIS  REQUEST, THE SCHOOL IN THE SENDING STATE WILL PROCESS
   32  AND FURNISH THE OFFICIAL EDUCATION RECORDS TO THE SCHOOL IN THE  RECEIV-
   33  ING  STATE  WITHIN  TEN DAYS OR WITHIN SUCH TIME AS IS REASONABLY DETER-
   34  MINED UNDER THE RULES PROMULGATED BY THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION.
   35    3. COMPACTING STATES SHALL GIVE THIRTY DAYS FROM THE DATE  OF  ENROLL-
   36  MENT  OR  WITHIN  SUCH  TIME AS IS REASONABLY DETERMINED UNDER THE RULES
   37  PROMULGATED BY THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION, FOR  STUDENTS  TO  OBTAIN  ANY
   38  IMMUNIZATIONS REQUIRED BY THE RECEIVING STATE. FOR A SERIES OF IMMUNIZA-
   39  TIONS, INITIAL VACCINATIONS MUST BE OBTAINED WITHIN THIRTY DAYS OR WITH-
   40  IN  SUCH TIME AS IS REASONABLY DETERMINED UNDER THE RULES PROMULGATED BY
   41  THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION.
   42    4. STUDENTS SHALL BE ALLOWED TO CONTINUE  THEIR  ENROLLMENT  AT  GRADE
   43  LEVEL  IN  THE  RECEIVING  STATE  COMMENSURATE  WITH  THEIR GRADE LEVEL,
   44  INCLUDING KINDERGARTEN, FROM A LOCAL EDUCATION  AGENCY  IN  THE  SENDING
   45  STATE  AT  THE TIME OF TRANSITION, REGARDLESS OF AGE. A STUDENT THAT HAS
   46  SATISFACTORILY COMPLETED THE  PREREQUISITE  GRADE  LEVEL  IN  THE  LOCAL
   47  EDUCATION  AGENCY  IN THE SENDING STATE SHALL BE ELIGIBLE FOR ENROLLMENT
   48  IN THE NEXT HIGHEST GRADE LEVEL IN THE RECEIVING  STATE,  REGARDLESS  OF
   49  AGE.  A  STUDENT  TRANSFERRING AFTER THE START OF THE SCHOOL YEAR IN THE
   50  RECEIVING STATE SHALL ENTER THE SCHOOL IN THE RECEIVING STATE  ON  THEIR
   51  VALIDATED LEVEL FROM AN ACCREDITED SCHOOL IN THE SENDING STATE.
   52    S 3305. PLACEMENT AND ATTENDANCE. 1. WHEN THE STUDENT TRANSFERS BEFORE
   53  OR  DURING  THE  SCHOOL YEAR, THE RECEIVING STATE SCHOOL SHALL INITIALLY
   54  HONOR PLACEMENT OF THE STUDENT  IN  EDUCATIONAL  COURSES  BASED  ON  THE
   55  STUDENT'S  ENROLLMENT  IN  THE  SENDING  STATE SCHOOL AND/OR EDUCATIONAL
   56  ASSESSMENTS CONDUCTED AT THE SCHOOL IN THE SENDING STATE IF THE  COURSES
       A. 2141                             5
    1  ARE  OFFERED.  COURSE PLACEMENT INCLUDES   BUT IS NOT LIMITED TO HONORS,
    2  INTERNATIONAL BACCALAUREATE, ADVANCED PLACEMENT,  VOCATIONAL,  TECHNICAL
    3  AND  CAREER  PATHWAYS COURSES. CONTINUING THE STUDENT'S ACADEMIC PROGRAM
    4  FROM  THE  PREVIOUS  SCHOOL  AND PROMOTING PLACEMENT IN ACADEMICALLY AND
    5  CAREER CHALLENGING COURSES SHOULD BE PARAMOUNT WHEN  CONSIDERING  PLACE-
    6  MENT.  THIS  DOES  NOT  PRECLUDE  THE SCHOOL IN THE RECEIVING STATE FROM
    7  PERFORMING SUBSEQUENT EVALUATIONS TO ENSURE  APPROPRIATE  PLACEMENT  AND
    8  CONTINUED ENROLLMENT OF THE STUDENT IN THE COURSES.
    9    2.  THE  RECEIVING STATE SCHOOL SHALL INITIALLY HONOR PLACEMENT OF THE
   10  STUDENT IN EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS BASED ON CURRENT EDUCATIONAL ASSESSMENTS
   11  CONDUCTED AT THE SCHOOL IN THE SENDING STATE OR  PARTICIPATION/PLACEMENT
   12  IN  LIKE  PROGRAMS  IN THE SENDING STATE. SUCH PROGRAMS INCLUDE, BUT ARE
   13  NOT LIMITED TO, GIFTED AND TALENTED PROGRAMS AND  ENGLISH  AS  A  SECOND
   14  LANGUAGE.  THIS DOES NOT PRECLUDE THE SCHOOL IN THE RECEIVING STATE FROM
   15  PERFORMING SUBSEQUENT EVALUATIONS TO ENSURE APPROPRIATE PLACEMENT OF THE
   16  STUDENT.
   17    3. (A) IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE FEDERAL REQUIREMENTS OF THE  INDIVIDUALS
   18  WITH  DISABILITIES  EDUCATION  ACT, 20 U.S.C.A. SECTION 1400 ET SEQ, THE
   19  RECEIVING STATE SHALL INITIALLY PROVIDE COMPARABLE SERVICES TO A STUDENT
   20  WITH DISABILITIES BASED ON HIS OR HER CURRENT  INDIVIDUALIZED  EDUCATION
   21  PROGRAM; AND
   22    (B) IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF SECTION 504 OF THE REHABIL-
   23  ITATION ACT, 29 U.S.C.A. SECTION 794, AND WITH TITLE II OF THE AMERICANS
   24  WITH  DISABILITIES  ACT, 42 U.S.C.A. SECTIONS 12131-12165, THE RECEIVING
   25  STATE SHALL MAKE REASONABLE ACCOMMODATIONS AND MODIFICATIONS TO  ADDRESS
   26  THE NEEDS OF INCOMING STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES, SUBJECT TO AN EXISTING
   27  504 OR TITLE II PLAN, TO PROVIDE THE STUDENT WITH EQUAL ACCESS TO EDUCA-
   28  TION.  THIS  DOES  NOT  PRECLUDE  THE SCHOOL IN THE RECEIVING STATE FROM
   29  PERFORMING SUBSEQUENT EVALUATIONS TO ENSURE APPROPRIATE PLACEMENT OF THE
   30  STUDENT.
   31    4. LOCAL EDUCATION AGENCY ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICIALS SHALL  HAVE  FLEXI-
   32  BILITY  IN  WAIVING  COURSE OR PROGRAM PREREQUISITES, OR OTHER PRECONDI-
   33  TIONS FOR PLACEMENT IN COURSES OR PROGRAMS OFFERED UNDER  THE  JURISDIC-
   34  TION OF THE LOCAL EDUCATION AGENCY.
   35    5.  A  STUDENT WHOSE PARENT OR LEGAL GUARDIAN IS AN ACTIVE DUTY MEMBER
   36  OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES, AS DEFINED  BY  THE  COMPACT,  AND  HAS  BEEN
   37  CALLED  TO  DUTY  FOR,  IS  ON  LEAVE FROM, OR IMMEDIATELY RETURNED FROM
   38  DEPLOYMENT TO A COMBAT ZONE OR COMBAT SUPPORT POSTING, SHALL BE  GRANTED
   39  ADDITIONAL  EXCUSED  ABSENCES  AT  THE DISCRETION OF THE LOCAL EDUCATION
   40  AGENCY SUPERINTENDENT TO VISIT WITH HIS OR HER PARENT OR LEGAL  GUARDIAN
   41  RELATIVE TO SUCH LEAVE OR DEPLOYMENT OF THE PARENT OR GUARDIAN.
   42    S  3306.    ELIGIBILITY. 1. (A) SPECIAL POWER OF ATTORNEY, RELATIVE TO
   43  THE GUARDIANSHIP OF A CHILD OF A  MILITARY  FAMILY  AND  EXECUTED  UNDER
   44  APPLICABLE  LAW  SHALL  BE SUFFICIENT FOR THE PURPOSES OF ENROLLMENT AND
   45  ALL OTHER ACTIONS REQUIRING PARENTAL PARTICIPATION AND CONSENT.
   46    (B) A LOCAL EDUCATION AGENCY SHALL BE PROHIBITED FROM  CHARGING  LOCAL
   47  TUITION  TO  A  TRANSITIONING  MILITARY  CHILD  PLACED  IN THE CARE OF A
   48  NON-CUSTODIAL PARENT OR OTHER PERSON STANDING IN LOCO PARENTIS WHO LIVES
   49  IN A JURISDICTION OTHER THAN THAT OF THE CUSTODIAL PARENT.
   50    (C) A TRANSITIONING MILITARY CHILD, PLACED IN THE CARE OF A NON-CUSTO-
   51  DIAL PARENT OR OTHER PERSON STANDING IN LOCO PARENTIS  WHO  LIVES  IN  A
   52  JURISDICTION  OTHER  THAN  THAT OF THE CUSTODIAL PARENT, MAY CONTINUE TO
   53  ATTEND THE SCHOOL IN WHICH HE OR SHE WAS ENROLLED  WHILE  RESIDING  WITH
   54  THE CUSTODIAL PARENT.
   55    2. STATE AND LOCAL EDUCATION AGENCIES SHALL FACILITATE THE OPPORTUNITY
   56  FOR  TRANSITIONING  MILITARY  CHILDREN'S  INCLUSION  IN  EXTRACURRICULAR
       A. 2141                             6
    1  ACTIVITIES, REGARDLESS OF APPLICATION DEADLINES, TO THE EXTENT THEY  ARE
    2  OTHERWISE QUALIFIED.
    3    S  3307.  GRADUATION. IN ORDER TO FACILITATE THE ON-TIME GRADUATION OF
    4  CHILDREN OF MILITARY FAMILIES, STATES AND LOCAL EDUCATION AGENCIES SHALL
    5  INCORPORATE THE FOLLOWING PROCEDURES:
    6    1. LOCAL EDUCATION AGENCY ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICIALS SHALL WAIVE SPECIF-
    7  IC COURSES REQUIRED FOR GRADUATION IF SIMILAR COURSEWORK HAS BEEN SATIS-
    8  FACTORILY COMPLETED IN ANOTHER LOCAL EDUCATION AGENCY OR  SHALL  PROVIDE
    9  REASONABLE JUSTIFICATION FOR DENIAL. SHOULD A WAIVER NOT BE GRANTED TO A
   10  STUDENT WHO WOULD QUALIFY TO GRADUATE FROM THE SENDING SCHOOL, THE LOCAL
   11  EDUCATION  AGENCY  SHALL  PROVIDE  AN  ALTERNATIVE  MEANS  OF  ACQUIRING
   12  REQUIRED COURSEWORK SO THAT GRADUATION MAY OCCUR ON TIME.
   13    2. STATES SHALL ACCEPT (A) EXIT OR END-OF-COURSE  EXAMS  REQUIRED  FOR
   14  GRADUATION FROM THE SENDING STATE, (B) NATIONAL NORM REFERENCED ACHIEVE-
   15  MENT  TESTS  OR (C) ALTERNATIVE TESTING, IN LIEU OF TESTING REQUIREMENTS
   16  FOR GRADUATION IN THE RECEIVING STATE. IN THE EVENT THE  ABOVE  ALTERNA-
   17  TIVES CANNOT BE ACCOMMODATED BY THE RECEIVING STATE FOR A STUDENT TRANS-
   18  FERRING  IN  HIS  OR HER SENIOR YEAR, THEN THE PROVISIONS OF SUBDIVISION
   19  THREE OF THIS SECTION SHALL APPLY.
   20    3. SHOULD A MILITARY STUDENT TRANSFERRING AT THE BEGINNING  OR  DURING
   21  HIS  OR  HER  SENIOR  YEAR  BE INELIGIBLE TO GRADUATE FROM THE RECEIVING
   22  LOCAL EDUCATION AGENCY AFTER ALL ALTERNATIVES HAVE BEEN CONSIDERED,  THE
   23  SENDING  AND RECEIVING LOCAL EDUCATION AGENCIES SHALL ENSURE THE RECEIPT
   24  OF A DIPLOMA FROM THE SENDING LOCAL EDUCATION  AGENCY,  IF  THE  STUDENT
   25  MEETS THE GRADUATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SENDING LOCAL EDUCATION AGENCY.
   26  IN  THE EVENT THAT ONE OF THE STATES IN QUESTION IS NOT A MEMBER OF THIS
   27  COMPACT, THE MEMBER STATE SHALL  USE  BEST  EFFORTS  TO  FACILITATE  THE
   28  ON-TIME  GRADUATION  OF  THE STUDENT IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUBDIVISIONS ONE
   29  AND TWO OF THIS SECTION.
   30    S 3308. STATE COORDINATION. 1. EACH MEMBER STATE  SHALL,  THROUGH  THE
   31  CREATION OF A STATE COUNCIL OR USE OF AN EXISTING BODY OR BOARD, PROVIDE
   32  FOR  THE  COORDINATION AMONG ITS AGENCIES OF GOVERNMENT, LOCAL EDUCATION
   33  AGENCIES AND MILITARY INSTALLATIONS CONCERNING THE STATE'S PARTICIPATION
   34  IN, AND COMPLIANCE WITH, THIS COMPACT AND INTERSTATE  COMMISSION  ACTIV-
   35  ITIES.   WHILE EACH MEMBER STATE MAY DETERMINE THE MEMBERSHIP OF ITS OWN
   36  STATE COUNCIL, ITS MEMBERSHIP MUST INCLUDE AT  LEAST  THE  STATE  SUPER-
   37  INTENDENT  OF EDUCATION, SUPERINTENDENT OF A SCHOOL DISTRICT WITH A HIGH
   38  CONCENTRATION OF  MILITARY  CHILDREN,  REPRESENTATIVE  FROM  A  MILITARY
   39  INSTALLATION, ONE REPRESENTATIVE EACH FROM THE LEGISLATIVE AND EXECUTIVE
   40  BRANCHES  OF  GOVERNMENT,  AND  OTHER OFFICES AND STAKEHOLDER GROUPS THE
   41  STATE COUNCIL DEEMS APPROPRIATE. A MEMBER STATE THAT  DOES  NOT  HAVE  A
   42  SCHOOL DISTRICT DEEMED TO CONTAIN A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF MILITARY CHIL-
   43  DREN MAY APPOINT A SUPERINTENDENT FROM ANOTHER SCHOOL DISTRICT TO REPRE-
   44  SENT LOCAL EDUCATION AGENCIES ON THE STATE COUNCIL.
   45    2. THE STATE COUNCIL OF EACH MEMBER STATE SHALL APPOINT OR DESIGNATE A
   46  MILITARY  FAMILY  EDUCATION  LIAISON TO ASSIST MILITARY FAMILIES AND THE
   47  STATE IN FACILITATING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THIS COMPACT.
   48    3. THE COMPACT COMMISSIONER RESPONSIBLE  FOR  THE  ADMINISTRATION  AND
   49  MANAGEMENT  OF  THE  STATE'S  PARTICIPATION  IN  THE  COMPACT  SHALL  BE
   50  APPOINTED BY THE GOVERNOR OR AS  OTHERWISE  DETERMINED  BY  EACH  MEMBER
   51  STATE.
   52    4.  THE COMPACT COMMISSIONER AND THE MILITARY FAMILY EDUCATION LIAISON
   53  DESIGNATED HEREIN SHALL BE EX-OFFICIO  MEMBERS  OF  THE  STATE  COUNCIL,
   54  UNLESS EITHER IS ALREADY A FULL VOTING MEMBER OF THE STATE COUNCIL.
   55    S  3309. INTERSTATE COMMISSION ON EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITY FOR MILITARY
   56  CHILDREN. THE MEMBER STATES HEREBY CREATE THE "INTERSTATE COMMISSION  ON
       A. 2141                             7
    1  EDUCATIONAL  OPPORTUNITY  FOR  MILITARY CHILDREN". THE ACTIVITIES OF THE
    2  INTERSTATE COMMISSION ARE THE FORMATION  OF  PUBLIC  POLICY  AND  ARE  A
    3  DISCRETIONARY STATE FUNCTION. THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION SHALL:
    4    1. BE A BODY CORPORATE AND JOINT AGENCY OF THE MEMBER STATES AND SHALL
    5  HAVE  ALL  THE RESPONSIBILITIES, POWERS AND DUTIES SET FORTH HEREIN, AND
    6  SUCH ADDITIONAL POWERS AS MAY BE  CONFERRED  UPON  IT  BY  A  SUBSEQUENT
    7  CONCURRENT ACTION OF THE RESPECTIVE LEGISLATURES OF THE MEMBER STATES IN
    8  ACCORDANCE WITH THE TERMS OF THIS COMPACT.
    9    2.  CONSIST  OF  ONE  INTERSTATE COMMISSION VOTING REPRESENTATIVE FROM
   10  EACH MEMBER STATE WHO SHALL BE THAT STATE'S COMPACT COMMISSIONER.
   11    (A) EACH MEMBER STATE REPRESENTED  AT  A  MEETING  OF  THE  INTERSTATE
   12  COMMISSION IS ENTITLED TO ONE VOTE.
   13    (B)  A  MAJORITY  OF THE TOTAL MEMBER STATES SHALL CONSTITUTE A QUORUM
   14  FOR THE TRANSACTION OF BUSINESS, UNLESS A LARGER QUORUM IS  REQUIRED  BY
   15  THE BYLAWS OF THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION.
   16    (C)  A  REPRESENTATIVE  SHALL  NOT  DELEGATE  A VOTE TO ANOTHER MEMBER
   17  STATE.  IN THE EVENT THE COMPACT COMMISSIONER  IS  UNABLE  TO  ATTEND  A
   18  MEETING  OF THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION, THE GOVERNOR OR STATE COUNCIL MAY
   19  DELEGATE VOTING AUTHORITY TO ANOTHER PERSON FROM THEIR STATE FOR A SPEC-
   20  IFIED MEETING.
   21    (D) THE BYLAWS MAY PROVIDE FOR MEETINGS OF THE  INTERSTATE  COMMISSION
   22  TO BE CONDUCTED BY TELECOMMUNICATION OR ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATION.
   23    3.  CONSIST  OF EX-OFFICIO, NON-VOTING REPRESENTATIVES WHO ARE MEMBERS
   24  OF INTERESTED ORGANIZATIONS. SUCH EX-OFFICIO MEMBERS, AS DEFINED IN  THE
   25  BYLAWS, MAY INCLUDE BUT NOT BE LIMITED TO, MEMBERS OF THE REPRESENTATIVE
   26  ORGANIZATIONS OF MILITARY FAMILY ADVOCATES, LOCAL EDUCATION AGENCY OFFI-
   27  CIALS,  PARENT  AND  TEACHER  GROUPS,  THE  UNITED  STATES DEPARTMENT OF
   28  DEFENSE, THE EDUCATION COMMISSION OF THE STATES, THE  INTERSTATE  AGREE-
   29  MENT  ON THE QUALIFICATION OF EDUCATIONAL PERSONNEL AND OTHER INTERSTATE
   30  COMPACTS AFFECTING THE EDUCATION OF CHILDREN OF MILITARY MEMBERS.
   31    4. MEET AT LEAST ONCE EACH CALENDAR YEAR.  THE  CHAIRPERSON  MAY  CALL
   32  ADDITIONAL  MEETINGS  AND,  UPON THE REQUEST OF A SIMPLE MAJORITY OF THE
   33  MEMBER STATES, SHALL CALL ADDITIONAL MEETINGS.
   34    5. ESTABLISH AN EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE, WHOSE MEMBERS SHALL  INCLUDE  THE
   35  OFFICERS  OF  THE  INTERSTATE  COMMISSION  AND SUCH OTHER MEMBERS OF THE
   36  INTERSTATE COMMISSION AS DETERMINED BY THE BYLAWS. MEMBERS OF THE EXECU-
   37  TIVE COMMITTEE SHALL SERVE A ONE YEAR TERM.  MEMBERS  OF  THE  EXECUTIVE
   38  COMMITTEE  SHALL  BE  ENTITLED TO ONE VOTE EACH. THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
   39  SHALL HAVE THE POWER TO ACT ON BEHALF OF THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION, WITH
   40  THE EXCEPTION OF RULEMAKING, DURING PERIODS WHEN THE INTERSTATE  COMMIS-
   41  SION  IS  NOT  IN  SESSION.  THE  EXECUTIVE  COMMITTEE SHALL OVERSEE THE
   42  DAY-TO-DAY ACTIVITIES OF THE ADMINISTRATION  OF  THE  COMPACT  INCLUDING
   43  ENFORCEMENT  AND  COMPLIANCE  WITH  THE  PROVISIONS  OF THE COMPACT, ITS
   44  BYLAWS AND RULES, AND OTHER SUCH DUTIES AS DEEMED NECESSARY. THE  UNITED
   45  STATES  DEPARTMENT  OF DEFENSE, SHALL SERVE AS AN EX-OFFICIO, NON-VOTING
   46  MEMBER OF THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE.
   47    6. ESTABLISH BYLAWS AND RULES THAT PROVIDE FOR CONDITIONS  AND  PROCE-
   48  DURES  UNDER  WHICH THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION SHALL MAKE ITS INFORMATION
   49  AND OFFICIAL RECORDS AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC FOR INSPECTION OR  COPYING.
   50  THE  INTERSTATE  COMMISSION  MAY  EXEMPT  FROM DISCLOSURE INFORMATION OR
   51  OFFICIAL RECORDS TO THE EXTENT  THEY  WOULD  ADVERSELY  AFFECT  PERSONAL
   52  PRIVACY RIGHTS OR PROPRIETARY INTERESTS.
   53    7.  GIVE  PUBLIC NOTICE OF ALL MEETINGS AND ALL MEETINGS SHALL BE OPEN
   54  TO THE PUBLIC, EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN THE RULES OR AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED
   55  IN THE COMPACT. THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION AND ITS COMMITTEES MAY CLOSE A
       A. 2141                             8
    1  MEETING, OR PORTION THEREOF, WHERE IT DETERMINES BY TWO-THIRDS VOTE THAT
    2  AN OPEN MEETING WOULD BE LIKELY TO:
    3    (A)  RELATE  SOLELY  TO THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION'S INTERNAL PERSONNEL
    4  PRACTICES AND PROCEDURES;
    5    (B) DISCLOSE MATTERS SPECIFICALLY EXEMPTED FROM DISCLOSURE BY  FEDERAL
    6  AND STATE STATUTE;
    7    (C)  DISCLOSE  TRADE  SECRETS  OR  COMMERCIAL OR FINANCIAL INFORMATION
    8  WHICH IS PRIVILEGED OR CONFIDENTIAL;
    9    (D) INVOLVE ACCUSING A PERSON OF A  CRIME,  OR  FORMALLY  CENSURING  A
   10  PERSON;
   11    (E)  DISCLOSE  INFORMATION OF A PERSONAL NATURE WHERE DISCLOSURE WOULD
   12  CONSTITUTE A CLEARLY UNWARRANTED INVASION OF PERSONAL PRIVACY;
   13    (F)  DISCLOSE  INVESTIGATIVE  RECORDS  COMPILED  FOR  LAW  ENFORCEMENT
   14  PURPOSES; OR
   15    (G)  SPECIFICALLY  RELATE TO THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION'S PARTICIPATION
   16  IN A CIVIL ACTION OR OTHER LEGAL PROCEEDING.
   17    8. SHALL CAUSE ITS LEGAL COUNSEL OR DESIGNEE TO CERTIFY THAT A MEETING
   18  MAY BE CLOSED AND SHALL REFERENCE EACH RELEVANT EXEMPTIBLE PROVISION FOR
   19  ANY MEETING, OR PORTION OF A MEETING, WHICH IS CLOSED PURSUANT  TO  THIS
   20  PROVISION.  THE  INTERSTATE  COMMISSION  SHALL  KEEP MINUTES WHICH SHALL
   21  FULLY AND CLEARLY DESCRIBE ALL MATTERS DISCUSSED IN A MEETING AND  SHALL
   22  PROVIDE  A  FULL  AND ACCURATE SUMMARY OF ACTIONS TAKEN, AND THE REASONS
   23  THEREFOR, INCLUDING A DESCRIPTION OF THE VIEWS EXPRESSED AND THE  RECORD
   24  OF  A  ROLL  CALL  VOTE.  ALL DOCUMENTS CONSIDERED IN CONNECTION WITH AN
   25  ACTION SHALL BE IDENTIFIED IN SUCH MINUTES. ALL MINUTES AND DOCUMENTS OF
   26  A CLOSED MEETING SHALL REMAIN UNDER SEAL, SUBJECT TO RELEASE BY A MAJOR-
   27  ITY VOTE OF THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION.
   28    9. SHALL COLLECT STANDARDIZED DATA CONCERNING THE EDUCATIONAL  TRANSI-
   29  TION OF THE CHILDREN OF MILITARY FAMILIES UNDER THIS COMPACT AS DIRECTED
   30  THROUGH  ITS  RULES  WHICH  SHALL  SPECIFY THE DATA TO BE COLLECTED, THE
   31  MEANS OF COLLECTION AND DATA EXCHANGE AND REPORTING  REQUIREMENTS.  SUCH
   32  METHODS  OF  DATA COLLECTION, EXCHANGE AND REPORTING SHALL, IN SO FAR AS
   33  IS REASONABLY POSSIBLE, CONFORM TO CURRENT TECHNOLOGY AND COORDINATE ITS
   34  INFORMATION FUNCTIONS WITH THE APPROPRIATE CUSTODIAN OF RECORDS AS IDEN-
   35  TIFIED IN THE BYLAWS AND RULES.
   36    10. SHALL CREATE A PROCESS THAT PERMITS MILITARY OFFICIALS,  EDUCATION
   37  OFFICIALS  AND  PARENTS  TO INFORM THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION IF AND WHEN
   38  THERE ARE ALLEGED VIOLATIONS OF THE COMPACT OR ITS RULES OR WHEN  ISSUES
   39  SUBJECT  TO  THE  JURISDICTION  OF  THE  COMPACT  OR  ITS  RULES ARE NOT
   40  ADDRESSED BY THE STATE OR LOCAL EDUCATION AGENCY. THIS SECTION SHALL NOT
   41  BE CONSTRUED TO CREATE A PRIVATE RIGHT OF ACTION AGAINST THE  INTERSTATE
   42  COMMISSION OR ANY MEMBER STATE.
   43    S 3310. POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION. THE INTERSTATE
   44  COMMISSION SHALL HAVE THE FOLLOWING POWERS:
   45    1. TO PROVIDE FOR DISPUTE RESOLUTION AMONG MEMBER STATES.
   46    2.  TO  PROMULGATE  RULES AND TAKE ALL NECESSARY ACTIONS TO EFFECT THE
   47  GOALS, PURPOSES AND OBLIGATIONS AS ENUMERATED IN THIS COMPACT. THE RULES
   48  SHALL HAVE THE FORCE AND EFFECT OF STATUTORY LAW AND SHALL BE BINDING IN
   49  THE COMPACT STATES TO THE EXTENT AND IN  THE  MANNER  PROVIDED  IN  THIS
   50  COMPACT.
   51    3.  TO  ISSUE,  UPON  REQUEST  OF  A  MEMBER  STATE, ADVISORY OPINIONS
   52  CONCERNING THE MEANING OR INTERPRETATION OF THE INTERSTATE COMPACT,  ITS
   53  BYLAWS, RULES AND ACTIONS.
   54    4.  TO  ENFORCE  COMPLIANCE  WITH  THE  COMPACT  PROVISIONS, THE RULES
   55  PROMULGATED BY THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION,  AND  THE  BYLAWS,  USING  ALL
       A. 2141                             9
    1  NECESSARY  AND  PROPER  MEANS,  INCLUDING  BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE USE OF
    2  JUDICIAL PROCESS.
    3    5. TO ESTABLISH AND MAINTAIN OFFICES WHICH SHALL BE LOCATED WITHIN ONE
    4  OR MORE OF THE MEMBER STATES.
    5    6. TO PURCHASE AND MAINTAIN INSURANCE AND BONDS.
    6    7. TO BORROW, ACCEPT, HIRE OR CONTRACT FOR SERVICES OF PERSONNEL.
    7    8.  TO ESTABLISH AND APPOINT COMMITTEES INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
    8  AN EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE AS REQUIRED BY SUBDIVISION FIVE OF SECTION  THIR-
    9  TY-THREE  HUNDRED NINE OF THIS ARTICLE WHICH SHALL HAVE THE POWER TO ACT
   10  ON BEHALF OF THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION IN CARRYING OUT  ITS  POWERS  AND
   11  DUTIES HEREUNDER.
   12    9. TO ELECT OR APPOINT SUCH OFFICERS, ATTORNEYS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, OR
   13  CONSULTANTS,  AND  TO  FIX  THEIR  COMPENSATION, DEFINE THEIR DUTIES AND
   14  DETERMINE THEIR QUALIFICATIONS; AND TO ESTABLISH THE INTERSTATE  COMMIS-
   15  SION'S  PERSONNEL  POLICIES AND PROGRAMS RELATING TO CONFLICTS OF INTER-
   16  EST, RATES OF COMPENSATION, AND QUALIFICATIONS OF PERSONNEL.
   17    10. TO ACCEPT ANY AND ALL DONATIONS AND GRANTS  OF  MONEY,  EQUIPMENT,
   18  SUPPLIES,  MATERIALS, AND SERVICES, AND TO RECEIVE, UTILIZE, AND DISPOSE
   19  OF IT.
   20    11. TO LEASE, PURCHASE,  ACCEPT  CONTRIBUTIONS  OR  DONATIONS  OF,  OR
   21  OTHERWISE  TO OWN, HOLD, IMPROVE OR USE ANY PROPERTY, REAL, PERSONAL, OR
   22  MIXED.
   23    12. TO SELL, CONVEY, MORTGAGE, PLEDGE, LEASE,  EXCHANGE,  ABANDON,  OR
   24  OTHERWISE DISPOSE OF ANY PROPERTY, REAL, PERSONAL OR MIXED.
   25    13. TO ESTABLISH A BUDGET AND MAKE EXPENDITURES.
   26    14.  TO ADOPT A SEAL AND BYLAWS GOVERNING THE MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION
   27  OF THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION.
   28    15.  TO REPORT ANNUALLY TO THE LEGISLATURES, GOVERNORS, JUDICIARY, AND
   29  STATE COUNCILS OF THE MEMBER STATES CONCERNING  THE  ACTIVITIES  OF  THE
   30  INTERSTATE COMMISSION DURING THE PRECEDING YEAR. SUCH REPORTS SHALL ALSO
   31  INCLUDE ANY RECOMMENDATIONS THAT MAY HAVE BEEN ADOPTED BY THE INTERSTATE
   32  COMMISSION.
   33    16.  TO  COORDINATE EDUCATION, TRAINING AND PUBLIC AWARENESS REGARDING
   34  THE COMPACT, ITS IMPLEMENTATION AND OPERATION FOR OFFICIALS AND  PARENTS
   35  INVOLVED IN SUCH ACTIVITY.
   36    17.  TO  ESTABLISH UNIFORM STANDARDS FOR THE REPORTING, COLLECTING AND
   37  EXCHANGING OF DATA.
   38    18. TO MAINTAIN CORPORATE BOOKS AND RECORDS  IN  ACCORDANCE  WITH  THE
   39  BYLAWS.
   40    19.  TO  PERFORM  SUCH FUNCTIONS AS MAY BE NECESSARY OR APPROPRIATE TO
   41  ACHIEVE THE PURPOSES OF THIS COMPACT.
   42    20. TO PROVIDE FOR THE UNIFORM COLLECTION AND SHARING  OF  INFORMATION
   43  BETWEEN  AND  AMONG  MEMBER  STATES, SCHOOLS AND MILITARY FAMILIES UNDER
   44  THIS COMPACT.
   45    S 3311. ORGANIZATION AND OPERATION OF THE  INTERSTATE  COMMISSION.  1.
   46  THE  INTERSTATE  COMMISSION  SHALL, BY A MAJORITY OF THE MEMBERS PRESENT
   47  AND VOTING, WITHIN TWELVE MONTHS AFTER THE FIRST  INTERSTATE  COMMISSION
   48  MEETING,  ADOPT  BYLAWS  TO  GOVERN  ITS  CONDUCT AS MAY BE NECESSARY OR
   49  APPROPRIATE TO CARRY OUT THE PURPOSES OF THE COMPACT, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
   50  LIMITED TO:
   51    (A) ESTABLISHING THE FISCAL YEAR OF THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION;
   52    (B) ESTABLISHING AN EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE, AND SUCH OTHER COMMITTEES  AS
   53  MAY BE NECESSARY;
   54    (C)  PROVIDING  FOR  THE ESTABLISHMENT OF COMMITTEES AND FOR GOVERNING
   55  ANY GENERAL OR SPECIFIC DELEGATION  OF  AUTHORITY  OR  FUNCTION  OF  THE
   56  INTERSTATE COMMISSION;
       A. 2141                            10
    1    (D)  PROVIDING  REASONABLE PROCEDURES FOR CALLING AND CONDUCTING MEET-
    2  INGS OF THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION, AND  ENSURING  REASONABLE  NOTICE  OF
    3  EACH SUCH MEETING;
    4    (E)  ESTABLISHING  THE TITLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE OFFICERS AND
    5  STAFF OF THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION;
    6    (F) PROVIDING A MECHANISM FOR CONCLUDING THE OPERATIONS OF THE  INTER-
    7  STATE COMMISSION AND THE RETURN OF SURPLUS FUNDS THAT MAY EXIST UPON THE
    8  TERMINATION OF THE COMPACT AFTER THE PAYMENT AND RESERVING OF ALL OF ITS
    9  DEBTS AND OBLIGATIONS; AND
   10    (G)  PROVIDING  "START  UP"  RULES  FOR  INITIAL ADMINISTRATION OF THE
   11  COMPACT.
   12    2. THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION SHALL, BY  A  MAJORITY  OF  THE  MEMBERS,
   13  ELECT ANNUALLY FROM AMONG ITS MEMBERS A CHAIRPERSON, A VICE-CHAIRPERSON,
   14  AND  A  TREASURER,  EACH OF WHOM SHALL HAVE SUCH AUTHORITY AND DUTIES AS
   15  MAY BE SPECIFIED IN THE BYLAWS. THE CHAIRPERSON OR, IN THE CHAIRPERSON'S
   16  ABSENCE OR DISABILITY, THE VICE-CHAIRPERSON, SHALL PRESIDE AT ALL  MEET-
   17  INGS  OF  THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION. THE OFFICERS SO ELECTED SHALL SERVE
   18  WITHOUT COMPENSATION OR REMUNERATION  FROM  THE  INTERSTATE  COMMISSION;
   19  PROVIDED  THAT, SUBJECT TO THE AVAILABILITY OF BUDGETED FUNDS, THE OFFI-
   20  CERS SHALL BE REIMBURSED FOR ORDINARY AND NECESSARY COSTS  AND  EXPENSES
   21  INCURRED  BY  THEM IN THE PERFORMANCE OF THEIR RESPONSIBILITIES AS OFFI-
   22  CERS OF THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION.
   23    3. (A) THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE SHALL HAVE SUCH AUTHORITY AND DUTIES AS
   24  MAY BE SET FORTH IN THE BYLAWS, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO:
   25    (I) MANAGING THE AFFAIRS OF THE  INTERSTATE  COMMISSION  IN  A  MANNER
   26  CONSISTENT WITH THE BYLAWS AND PURPOSES OF THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION;
   27    (II)  OVERSEEING  AN  ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE WITHIN, AND APPROPRIATE
   28  PROCEDURES FOR THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION TO PROVIDE FOR THE CREATION  OF
   29  RULES,  OPERATING  PROCEDURES,  AND ADMINISTRATIVE AND TECHNICAL SUPPORT
   30  FUNCTIONS; AND
   31    (III) PLANNING,  IMPLEMENTING,  AND  COORDINATING  COMMUNICATIONS  AND
   32  ACTIVITIES  WITH OTHER STATE, FEDERAL AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATIONS
   33  IN ORDER TO ADVANCE THE GOALS OF THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION.
   34    (B) THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE MAY, SUBJECT TO THE APPROVAL OF THE INTER-
   35  STATE COMMISSION, APPOINT OR RETAIN AN EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR FOR SUCH PERI-
   36  OD, UPON SUCH TERMS AND CONDITIONS AND FOR  SUCH  COMPENSATION,  AS  THE
   37  INTERSTATE COMMISSION MAY DEEM APPROPRIATE. THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR SHALL
   38  SERVE  AS  SECRETARY  TO  THE  INTERSTATE COMMISSION, BUT SHALL NOT BE A
   39  MEMBER OF THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION. THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR  SHALL  HIRE
   40  AND  SUPERVISE SUCH OTHER PERSONS AS MAY BE AUTHORIZED BY THE INTERSTATE
   41  COMMISSION.
   42    4. THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION'S EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR  AND  ITS  EMPLOYEES
   43  SHALL  BE  IMMUNE FROM SUIT AND LIABILITY, EITHER PERSONALLY OR IN THEIR
   44  OFFICIAL CAPACITY, FOR A CLAIM FOR DAMAGE TO  OR  LOSS  OF  PROPERTY  OR
   45  PERSONAL  INJURY  OR  OTHER  CIVIL LIABILITY CAUSED OR ARISING OUT OF OR
   46  RELATING TO AN ACTUAL OR ALLEGED ACT, ERROR, OR OMISSION THAT  OCCURRED,
   47  OR THAT SUCH PERSON HAD A REASONABLE BASIS FOR BELIEVING OCCURRED, WITH-
   48  IN  THE  SCOPE OF INTERSTATE COMMISSION EMPLOYMENT, DUTIES, OR RESPONSI-
   49  BILITIES; PROVIDED, THAT SUCH PERSON SHALL NOT BE PROTECTED FROM SUIT OR
   50  LIABILITY FOR DAMAGE, LOSS, INJURY, OR LIABILITY CAUSED  BY  THE  INTEN-
   51  TIONAL OR WILLFUL AND WANTON MISCONDUCT OF SUCH PERSON.
   52    (A)  THE  LIABILITY  OF THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION'S EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
   53  AND EMPLOYEES OR INTERSTATE COMMISSION  REPRESENTATIVES,  ACTING  WITHIN
   54  THE  SCOPE  OF  SUCH  PERSON'S EMPLOYMENT OR DUTIES FOR ACTS, ERRORS, OR
   55  OMISSIONS OCCURRING WITHIN SUCH PERSON'S STATE MAY NOT EXCEED THE LIMITS
   56  OF LIABILITY SET FORTH UNDER THE CONSTITUTION AND LAWS OF THAT STATE FOR
       A. 2141                            11
    1  STATE OFFICIALS, EMPLOYEES, AND AGENTS.  THE  INTERSTATE  COMMISSION  IS
    2  CONSIDERED  TO  BE  AN INSTRUMENTALITY OF THE STATES FOR THE PURPOSES OF
    3  ANY SUCH ACTION.  NOTHING IN THIS SECTION SHALL BE CONSTRUED TO  PROTECT
    4  SUCH  PERSON FROM SUIT OR LIABILITY FOR DAMAGE, LOSS, INJURY, OR LIABIL-
    5  ITY CAUSED BY THE INTENTIONAL OR WILLFUL AND WANTON MISCONDUCT  OF  SUCH
    6  PERSON.
    7    (B)  THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION SHALL DEFEND THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR AND
    8  ITS EMPLOYEES AND, SUBJECT TO THE APPROVAL OF THE  ATTORNEY  GENERAL  OR
    9  OTHER  APPROPRIATE  LEGAL  COUNSEL OF THE MEMBER STATE REPRESENTED BY AN
   10  INTERSTATE  COMMISSION  REPRESENTATIVE,  SHALL  DEFEND  SUCH  INTERSTATE
   11  COMMISSION  REPRESENTATIVE IN ANY CIVIL ACTION SEEKING TO IMPOSE LIABIL-
   12  ITY ARISING OUT OF AN ACTUAL OR ALLEGED  ACT,  ERROR  OR  OMISSION  THAT
   13  OCCURRED WITHIN THE SCOPE OF INTERSTATE COMMISSION EMPLOYMENT, DUTIES OR
   14  RESPONSIBILITIES,  OR  THAT  THE  DEFENDANT  HAD  A REASONABLE BASIS FOR
   15  BELIEVING OCCURRED WITHIN THE SCOPE OF INTERSTATE COMMISSION EMPLOYMENT,
   16  DUTIES, OR RESPONSIBILITIES, PROVIDED THAT THE ACTUAL  OR  ALLEGED  ACT,
   17  ERROR, OR OMISSION DID NOT RESULT FROM INTENTIONAL OR WILLFUL AND WANTON
   18  MISCONDUCT ON THE PART OF SUCH PERSON.
   19    (C)  TO THE EXTENT NOT COVERED BY THE STATE INVOLVED, MEMBER STATE, OR
   20  THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION,  THE  REPRESENTATIVES  OR  EMPLOYEES  OF  THE
   21  INTERSTATE  COMMISSION SHALL BE HELD HARMLESS IN THE AMOUNT OF A SETTLE-
   22  MENT OR JUDGMENT, INCLUDING ATTORNEY'S FEES AND COSTS, OBTAINED  AGAINST
   23  SUCH PERSONS ARISING OUT OF AN ACTUAL OR ALLEGED ACT, ERROR, OR OMISSION
   24  THAT  OCCURRED  WITHIN  THE  SCOPE  OF INTERSTATE COMMISSION EMPLOYMENT,
   25  DUTIES, OR RESPONSIBILITIES, OR THAT SUCH PERSONS HAD A REASONABLE BASIS
   26  FOR BELIEVING OCCURRED WITHIN THE SCOPE OF INTERSTATE COMMISSION EMPLOY-
   27  MENT, DUTIES, OR RESPONSIBILITIES, PROVIDED THAT THE ACTUAL  OR  ALLEGED
   28  ACT,  ERROR,  OR OMISSION DID NOT RESULT FROM INTENTIONAL OR WILLFUL AND
   29  WANTON MISCONDUCT ON THE PART OF SUCH PERSONS.
   30    S 3312. RULEMAKING FUNCTIONS OF  THE  INTERSTATE  COMMISSION.  1.  THE
   31  INTERSTATE  COMMISSION  SHALL  PROMULGATE  REASONABLE  RULES IN ORDER TO
   32  EFFECTIVELY AND  EFFICIENTLY  ACHIEVE  THE  PURPOSES  OF  THIS  COMPACT.
   33  NOTWITHSTANDING  THE  FOREGOING,  IN THE EVENT THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION
   34  EXERCISES ITS RULEMAKING AUTHORITY IN A MANNER THAT IS BEYOND THE  SCOPE
   35  OF  THE  PURPOSES OF THIS ARTICLE, OR THE POWERS GRANTED HEREUNDER, THEN
   36  SUCH AN ACTION BY THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION SHALL BE INVALID AND HAVE NO
   37  FORCE OR EFFECT.
   38    2. RULES SHALL BE MADE PURSUANT TO A RULEMAKING PROCESS THAT  SUBSTAN-
   39  TIALLY  CONFORMS  TO SECTION TWO HUNDRED TWO OF THE STATE ADMINISTRATIVE
   40  PROCEDURE ACT AS MAY BE APPROPRIATE TO THE OPERATIONS OF THE  INTERSTATE
   41  COMMISSION.
   42    3.  NOT LATER THAN THIRTY DAYS AFTER A RULE IS PROMULGATED, ANY PERSON
   43  MAY FILE A PETITION FOR JUDICIAL REVIEW OF THE RULE; PROVIDED, THAT  THE
   44  FILING  OF  SUCH A PETITION SHALL NOT STAY OR OTHERWISE PREVENT THE RULE
   45  FROM BECOMING EFFECTIVE UNLESS THE COURT FINDS THAT THE PETITIONER HAS A
   46  SUBSTANTIAL LIKELIHOOD OF SUCCESS. THE COURT SHALL GIVE DEFERENCE TO THE
   47  ACTIONS OF THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW  AND
   48  SHALL  NOT FIND THE RULE TO BE UNLAWFUL IF THE RULE REPRESENTS A REASON-
   49  ABLE EXERCISE OF THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION'S AUTHORITY.
   50    4. IF A MAJORITY OF THE LEGISLATURES OF THE COMPACTING STATES  REJECTS
   51  A  RULE  BY ENACTMENT OF A STATUTE OR RESOLUTION IN THE SAME MANNER USED
   52  TO ADOPT THE COMPACT, THEN SUCH RULE SHALL HAVE  NO  FURTHER  FORCE  AND
   53  EFFECT IN ANY COMPACTING STATE.
   54    S  3313.  OVERSIGHT,  ENFORCEMENT,  AND DISPUTE RESOLUTION. 1. (A) THE
   55  EXECUTIVE, LEGISLATIVE AND JUDICIAL BRANCHES OF STATE GOVERNMENT IN EACH
   56  MEMBER STATE SHALL ENFORCE THIS  COMPACT  AND  SHALL  TAKE  ALL  ACTIONS
       A. 2141                            12
    1  NECESSARY  AND  APPROPRIATE  TO  EFFECTUATE  THE  COMPACT'S PURPOSES AND
    2  INTENT. THE PROVISIONS OF THIS COMPACT AND THE RULES  PROMULGATED  HERE-
    3  UNDER SHALL HAVE STANDING AS STATUTORY LAW.
    4    (B) ALL COURTS SHALL TAKE JUDICIAL NOTICE OF THE COMPACT AND THE RULES
    5  IN  ANY JUDICIAL OR ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEEDING IN A MEMBER STATE PERTAIN-
    6  ING TO THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THIS COMPACT WHICH MAY AFFECT  THE  POWERS,
    7  RESPONSIBILITIES OR ACTIONS OF THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION.
    8    (C) THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION SHALL BE ENTITLED TO RECEIVE ALL SERVICE
    9  OF  PROCESS IN ANY SUCH PROCEEDING, AND SHALL HAVE STANDING TO INTERVENE
   10  IN THE PROCEEDING FOR ALL PURPOSES. FAILURE TO PROVIDE SERVICE OF  PROC-
   11  ESS  TO  THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION SHALL RENDER A JUDGMENT OR ORDER VOID
   12  AS TO THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION, THIS COMPACT OR PROMULGATED RULES.
   13    2. IF THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION DETERMINES THAT  A  MEMBER  STATE  HAS
   14  DEFAULTED  IN  THE  PERFORMANCE  OF  ITS OBLIGATIONS OR RESPONSIBILITIES
   15  UNDER THIS COMPACT, OR THE BYLAWS OR PROMULGATED RULES,  THE  INTERSTATE
   16  COMMISSION SHALL:
   17    (A)  PROVIDE  WRITTEN  NOTICE TO THE DEFAULTING STATE AND OTHER MEMBER
   18  STATES, OF THE NATURE OF THE DEFAULT, THE MEANS OF  CURING  THE  DEFAULT
   19  AND  ANY  ACTION  TAKEN  BY  THE  INTERSTATE  COMMISSION. THE INTERSTATE
   20  COMMISSION SHALL SPECIFY THE CONDITIONS BY WHICH  THE  DEFAULTING  STATE
   21  MUST CURE ITS DEFAULT.
   22    (B)  PROVIDE  REMEDIAL  TRAINING  AND  SPECIFIC  TECHNICAL  ASSISTANCE
   23  REGARDING THE DEFAULT.
   24    (C) IF THE DEFAULTING STATE FAILS TO CURE THE DEFAULT, THE  DEFAULTING
   25  STATE SHALL BE TERMINATED FROM THE COMPACT UPON AN AFFIRMATIVE VOTE OF A
   26  MAJORITY  OF  THE  MEMBER STATES AND ALL RIGHTS, PRIVILEGES AND BENEFITS
   27  CONFERRED BY THIS COMPACT SHALL BE TERMINATED FROM THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF
   28  TERMINATION. A CURE OF THE DEFAULT DOES NOT RELIEVE THE OFFENDING  STATE
   29  OF OBLIGATIONS OR LIABILITIES INCURRED DURING THE PERIOD OF THE DEFAULT.
   30    (D)  SUSPENSION  OR  TERMINATION OF MEMBERSHIP IN THE COMPACT SHALL BE
   31  IMPOSED ONLY AFTER ALL OTHER MEANS  OF  SECURING  COMPLIANCE  HAVE  BEEN
   32  EXHAUSTED.  NOTICE  OF  INTENT TO SUSPEND OR TERMINATE SHALL BE GIVEN BY
   33  THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION TO THE GOVERNOR,  THE  MAJORITY  AND  MINORITY
   34  LEADERS  OF  THE  DEFAULTING STATE'S LEGISLATURE, AND EACH OF THE MEMBER
   35  STATES.
   36    (E) THE STATE WHICH HAS BEEN SUSPENDED OR  TERMINATED  IS  RESPONSIBLE
   37  FOR  ALL  ASSESSMENTS,  OBLIGATIONS AND LIABILITIES INCURRED THROUGH THE
   38  EFFECTIVE DATE OF SUSPENSION OR TERMINATION INCLUDING  OBLIGATIONS,  THE
   39  PERFORMANCE  OF WHICH EXTENDS BEYOND THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF SUSPENSION OR
   40  TERMINATION.
   41    (F) THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION SHALL NOT BEAR ANY COSTS RELATING TO ANY
   42  STATE THAT HAS BEEN FOUND TO BE IN DEFAULT OR WHICH HAS  BEEN  SUSPENDED
   43  OR TERMINATED FROM THE COMPACT, UNLESS OTHERWISE MUTUALLY AGREED UPON IN
   44  WRITING BETWEEN THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION AND THE DEFAULTING STATE.
   45    (G)  THE  DEFAULTING  STATE  MAY  APPEAL  THE ACTION OF THE INTERSTATE
   46  COMMISSION BY PETITIONING THE  UNITED  STATES  DISTRICT  COURT  FOR  THE
   47  DISTRICT  OF  COLUMBIA  OR  THE  FEDERAL  DISTRICT  WHERE THE INTERSTATE
   48  COMMISSION HAS ITS PRINCIPAL OFFICES.  THE  PREVAILING  PARTY  SHALL  BE
   49  AWARDED  ALL  COSTS  OF  SUCH LITIGATION INCLUDING REASONABLE ATTORNEY'S
   50  FEES.
   51    3. (A) THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION SHALL ATTEMPT, UPON THE REQUEST OF  A
   52  MEMBER  STATE,  TO RESOLVE DISPUTES WHICH ARE SUBJECT TO THE COMPACT AND
   53  WHICH MAY ARISE AMONG MEMBER STATES AND BETWEEN  MEMBER  AND  NON-MEMBER
   54  STATES.
       A. 2141                            13
    1    (B)  THE  INTERSTATE  COMMISSION SHALL PROMULGATE A RULE PROVIDING FOR
    2  BOTH MEDIATION AND BINDING DISPUTE RESOLUTION FOR DISPUTES AS  APPROPRI-
    3  ATE.
    4    4.  (A)  THE  INTERSTATE COMMISSION, IN THE REASONABLE EXERCISE OF ITS
    5  DISCRETION, SHALL ENFORCE THE PROVISIONS AND RULES OF THIS COMPACT.
    6    (B) THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION, MAY BY MAJORITY VOTE  OF  THE  MEMBERS,
    7  INITIATE  LEGAL  ACTION  IN  THE  UNITED  STATES  DISTRICT COURT FOR THE
    8  DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA OR, AT THE DISCRETION OF THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION,
    9  IN THE FEDERAL DISTRICT WHERE THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION HAS ITS  PRINCI-
   10  PAL  OFFICES,  TO ENFORCE COMPLIANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THE COMPACT,
   11  ITS PROMULGATED RULES AND BYLAWS, AGAINST A MEMBER STATE IN DEFAULT. THE
   12  RELIEF SOUGHT MAY INCLUDE BOTH INJUNCTIVE RELIEF  AND  DAMAGES.  IN  THE
   13  EVENT  JUDICIAL  ENFORCEMENT  IS NECESSARY THE PREVAILING PARTY SHALL BE
   14  AWARDED ALL COSTS OF SUCH  LITIGATION  INCLUDING  REASONABLE  ATTORNEY'S
   15  FEES.
   16    (C)  THE  REMEDIES  HEREIN  SHALL NOT BE THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES OF THE
   17  INTERSTATE COMMISSION. THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION MAY AVAIL ITSELF OF ANY
   18  OTHER REMEDIES AVAILABLE UNDER STATE LAW OR THE REGULATION OF A  PROFES-
   19  SION.
   20    S  3314.  FINANCING  OF  THE  INTERSTATE COMMISSION. 1. THE INTERSTATE
   21  COMMISSION SHALL PAY, OR PROVIDE  FOR  THE  PAYMENT  OF  THE  REASONABLE
   22  EXPENSES OF ITS ESTABLISHMENT, ORGANIZATION AND ONGOING ACTIVITIES.
   23    2. THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION MAY LEVY ON AND COLLECT AN ANNUAL ASSESS-
   24  MENT  FROM  EACH  MEMBER  STATE  TO COVER THE COST OF THE OPERATIONS AND
   25  ACTIVITIES OF THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION AND ITS STAFF WHICH MUST BE IN A
   26  TOTAL AMOUNT SUFFICIENT TO  COVER  THE  INTERSTATE  COMMISSION'S  ANNUAL
   27  BUDGET  AS  APPROVED  EACH  YEAR. THE AGGREGATE ANNUAL ASSESSMENT AMOUNT
   28  SHALL BE ALLOCATED BASED UPON A FORMULA TO BE DETERMINED BY  THE  INTER-
   29  STATE  COMMISSION, WHICH SHALL PROMULGATE A RULE BINDING UPON ALL MEMBER
   30  STATES.
   31    3. THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION SHALL NOT INCUR OBLIGATIONS OF  ANY  KIND
   32  PRIOR  TO  SECURING  THE  FUNDS ADEQUATE TO MEET THE SAME; NOR SHALL THE
   33  INTERSTATE COMMISSION PLEDGE THE CREDIT OF ANY  OF  THE  MEMBER  STATES,
   34  EXCEPT BY AND WITH THE AUTHORITY OF THE MEMBER STATE.
   35    4.  THE  INTERSTATE  COMMISSION  SHALL  KEEP  ACCURATE ACCOUNTS OF ALL
   36  RECEIPTS AND DISBURSEMENTS. THE RECEIPTS AND DISBURSEMENTS OF THE INTER-
   37  STATE COMMISSION SHALL BE SUBJECT TO THE AUDIT AND ACCOUNTING PROCEDURES
   38  ESTABLISHED UNDER ITS BYLAWS. HOWEVER, ALL RECEIPTS AND DISBURSEMENTS OF
   39  FUNDS HANDLED BY THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION SHALL BE AUDITED YEARLY BY  A
   40  CERTIFIED  OR  LICENSED  PUBLIC  ACCOUNTANT  AND THE REPORT OF THE AUDIT
   41  SHALL BE INCLUDED IN AND BECOME PART OF THE ANNUAL REPORT OF THE  INTER-
   42  STATE COMMISSION.
   43    S  3315. MEMBER STATES, EFFECTIVE DATE AND AMENDMENT.  1. ANY STATE IS
   44  ELIGIBLE TO BECOME A MEMBER STATE.
   45    2. THE COMPACT SHALL BECOME EFFECTIVE  AND  BINDING  UPON  LEGISLATIVE
   46  ENACTMENT  OF  THE  COMPACT  INTO LAW BY NO LESS THAN TEN OF THE STATES.
   47  THEREAFTER IT SHALL BECOME EFFECTIVE AND BINDING AS TO ANY OTHER  MEMBER
   48  STATE  UPON  ENACTMENT OF THE COMPACT INTO LAW BY THAT STATE. THE GOVER-
   49  NORS OF NON-MEMBER STATES OR THEIR DESIGNEES SHALL BE INVITED TO PARTIC-
   50  IPATE IN THE ACTIVITIES OF THE  INTERSTATE  COMMISSION  ON  A  NONVOTING
   51  BASIS PRIOR TO ADOPTION OF THE COMPACT BY ALL STATES.
   52    3. THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION MAY PROPOSE AMENDMENTS TO THE COMPACT FOR
   53  ENACTMENT  BY THE MEMBER STATES. NO AMENDMENT SHALL BECOME EFFECTIVE AND
   54  BINDING UPON THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION AND THE MEMBER STATES UNLESS  AND
   55  UNTIL IT IS ENACTED INTO LAW BY UNANIMOUS CONSENT OF THE MEMBER STATES.
       A. 2141                            14
    1    S 3316. WITHDRAWAL AND DISSOLUTION. 1. (A) ONCE EFFECTIVE, THE COMPACT
    2  SHALL  CONTINUE  IN  FORCE AND REMAIN BINDING UPON EACH AND EVERY MEMBER
    3  STATE; PROVIDED THAT A MEMBER STATE MAY WITHDRAW  FROM  THE  COMPACT  BY
    4  SPECIFICALLY REPEALING THE STATUTE, WHICH ENACTED THE COMPACT INTO LAW.
    5    (B)  WITHDRAWAL FROM THIS COMPACT SHALL BE BY THE ENACTMENT OF A STAT-
    6  UTE REPEALING THE SAME, BUT SHALL NOT TAKE EFFECT UNTIL ONE  YEAR  AFTER
    7  THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF SUCH STATUTE AND UNTIL WRITTEN NOTICE OF THE WITH-
    8  DRAWAL  HAS  BEEN GIVEN BY THE WITHDRAWING STATE TO THE GOVERNOR OF EACH
    9  OTHER MEMBER JURISDICTION.
   10    (C) THE WITHDRAWING STATE SHALL IMMEDIATELY NOTIFY THE CHAIRPERSON  OF
   11  THE  INTERSTATE  COMMISSION  IN  WRITING UPON THE INTRODUCTION OF LEGIS-
   12  LATION REPEALING THIS COMPACT IN THE WITHDRAWING STATE.  THE  INTERSTATE
   13  COMMISSION  SHALL  NOTIFY  THE  OTHER  MEMBER  STATES OF THE WITHDRAWING
   14  STATE'S INTENT TO WITHDRAW WITHIN SIXTY DAYS OF ITS RECEIPT THEREOF.
   15    (D) THE WITHDRAWING STATE IS RESPONSIBLE FOR  ALL  ASSESSMENTS,  OBLI-
   16  GATIONS  AND  LIABILITIES  INCURRED  THROUGH THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF WITH-
   17  DRAWAL, INCLUDING OBLIGATIONS, THE PERFORMANCE OF  WHICH  EXTEND  BEYOND
   18  THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF WITHDRAWAL.
   19    (E)  REINSTATEMENT  FOLLOWING WITHDRAWAL OF A MEMBER STATE SHALL OCCUR
   20  UPON THE WITHDRAWING STATE REENACTING THE COMPACT  OR  UPON  SUCH  LATER
   21  DATE AS DETERMINED BY THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION.
   22    2.  (A)  THIS  COMPACT  SHALL  DISSOLVE EFFECTIVE UPON THE DATE OF THE
   23  WITHDRAWAL OR DEFAULT OF THE MEMBER STATE WHICH REDUCES  THE  MEMBERSHIP
   24  IN THE COMPACT TO ONE MEMBER STATE.
   25    (B) UPON THE DISSOLUTION OF THIS COMPACT, THE COMPACT BECOMES NULL AND
   26  VOID  AND  SHALL  BE OF NO FURTHER FORCE OR EFFECT, AND THE BUSINESS AND
   27  AFFAIRS OF THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION  SHALL  BE  CONCLUDED  AND  SURPLUS
   28  FUNDS SHALL BE DISTRIBUTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE BYLAWS.
   29    S  3317.  SEVERABILITY  AND  CONSTRUCTION.  1.  THE PROVISIONS OF THIS
   30  COMPACT SHALL BE SEVERABLE, AND  IF  ANY  PHRASE,  CLAUSE,  SENTENCE  OR
   31  PROVISION  IS  DEEMED  UNENFORCEABLE,  THE  REMAINING  PROVISIONS OF THE
   32  COMPACT SHALL BE ENFORCEABLE.
   33    2. THE PROVISIONS OF THIS COMPACT  SHALL  BE  LIBERALLY  CONSTRUED  TO
   34  EFFECTUATE ITS PURPOSES.
   35    3. NOTHING IN THIS COMPACT SHALL BE CONSTRUED TO PROHIBIT THE APPLICA-
   36  BILITY OF OTHER INTERSTATE COMPACTS TO WHICH THE STATES ARE MEMBERS.
   37    S 3318. BINDING EFFECT OF COMPACT AND OTHER LAWS. 1. (A) NOTHING HERE-
   38  IN  PREVENTS  THE ENFORCEMENT OF ANY OTHER LAW OF A MEMBER STATE THAT IS
   39  NOT INCONSISTENT WITH THIS COMPACT.
   40    (B) ALL MEMBER STATES' LAWS CONFLICTING WITH THIS COMPACT  ARE  SUPER-
   41  SEDED TO THE EXTENT OF THE CONFLICT.
   42    2.  (A) ALL LAWFUL ACTIONS OF THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION, INCLUDING ALL
   43  RULES AND BYLAWS PROMULGATED BY THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION,  ARE  BINDING
   44  UPON THE MEMBER STATES.
   45    (B)  ALL  AGREEMENTS  BETWEEN THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION AND THE MEMBER
   46  STATES ARE BINDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH THEIR TERMS.
   47    (C) IN THE EVENT ANY PROVISION OF THIS COMPACT EXCEEDS  THE  CONSTITU-
   48  TIONAL  LIMITS  IMPOSED  ON  THE  LEGISLATURE  OF ANY MEMBER STATE, SUCH
   49  PROVISION SHALL BE INEFFECTIVE TO THE EXTENT OF THE  CONFLICT  WITH  THE
   50  CONSTITUTIONAL PROVISION IN QUESTION IN THAT MEMBER STATE.
   51    S 2. This act shall take effect immediately; provided that the commis-
   52  sioner  of  education shall notify the legislative bill drafting commis-
   53  sion upon the occurrence of the enactment of the interstate  compact  on
   54  educational  opportunity  for military children, as added by section one
   55  of this act, by the tenth state as provided for in section 3315 of  such
   56  compact in order that the commission may maintain an accurate and timely
       A. 2141                            15
    1  effective data base of the official text of the laws of the state of New
    2  York  in furtherance of effectuating the provisions of section 44 of the
    3  legislative law and section 70-b of the public officers law.
feedback