Bill Text: NY A02709 | 2025-2026 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Excludes certain owners of single family residential rental properties who own more than one single family residential rental property from being eligible for credits for interest payments and depreciation for such rental properties; provides exceptions for qualified nonprofit organization; defines terms; grants the commissioner of taxation and finance the authority to make rules and regulations pertaining to carrying out such provisions and preventing avoidance of compliance with such provisions.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2025-01-22 - referred to ways and means [A02709 Detail]

Download: New_York-2025-A02709-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          2709

                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                    January 22, 2025
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  M.  of  A.  ROSENTHAL  --  read once and referred to the
          Committee on Ways and Means

        AN ACT to amend the tax law, in relation to excluding certain owners  of
          single  family  residential  rental properties from being eligible for
          credits for interest payments and depreciation for such rental proper-
          ties

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Subdivision 1 of section 210-B of the tax law is amended by
     2  adding a new paragraph (g) to read as follows:
     3    (g)  (1)  A taxpayer shall not be allowed a credit under this subdivi-
     4  sion for any interest paid or accrued  in  connection  with  any  single
     5  family  residential  rental property owned (directly or indirectly) by a
     6  disqualified single family property owner; provided, however  that  this
     7  paragraph  shall  not  apply with respect to interest paid or accrued in
     8  the taxable year in which such single family residential rental property
     9  is sold to an individual for use as the principle residence of the indi-
    10  vidual or to a qualified nonprofit organization.
    11    (2) A taxpayer shall not be allowed a credit  under  this  subdivision
    12  for depreciation in connection with any single family residential rental
    13  property owned by a disqualified single family property owner; provided,
    14  however that this paragraph shall not apply with respect to depreciation
    15  in  connection  with  a single family residential rental property in the
    16  taxable year in which such single family residential rental property  is
    17  sold to an individual for use as the principle residence of the individ-
    18  ual or to a qualified nonprofit organization.
    19    (3) For the purposes of this paragraph, the following terms shall have
    20  the following meanings:
    21    (i)  "Community land trust" means a nonprofit organization or state or
    22  local government instrumentality that: (A) uses a ground lease  or  deed
    23  covenant  with  an affordability period of at least thirty years or more

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD04946-01-5

        A. 2709                             2

     1  to make rental homeownership units affordable to households  and  stipu-
     2  lates a preemptive option to purchase the affordable rentals or homeown-
     3  ership  units  so  that  the affordability or the units is preserved for
     4  successive  income-eligible  households;  and (B) monitors properties to
     5  ensure affordability is preserved.
     6    (ii) "Disqualified single family property owner"  means  any  taxpayer
     7  who  owns  (directly or indirectly) more than one single family residen-
     8  tial rental property.
     9    (iii) "Land bank" means a government entity, agency, or program, or  a
    10  special  purpose nonprofit entity formed by one or more units of govern-
    11  ment in accordance with state or local land bank enabling law, that  has
    12  been  designated  by  one or more state or local governments to acquire,
    13  steward, and dispose of vacant, abandoned, or other  problem  properties
    14  in accordance with locally-determined priorities and goals.
    15    (iv)  "Qualified  nonprofit organization" means any organization which
    16  is not organized for profit and has as a principal purpose the creation,
    17  development, or preservation of affordable housing. "Qualified nonprofit
    18  organization" shall include any community development  corporation,  any
    19  community housing development organization, any community-based develop-
    20  ment  organization  qualified under section 570.204 of title 24, Code of
    21  Federal Regulations, as in effect on the effective date  of  this  para-
    22  graph,  any  land bank, any resident-owned cooperative or community land
    23  trust, and any subsidiary of a public housing agency.
    24    (v) "Residential rental property"  means  any  building  or  structure
    25  where eighty percent or more of the gross rental income from such build-
    26  ing  or  structure  for  the taxable year is rental income from dwelling
    27  units.
    28    (vi) "Single family residential rental property" means: (A) any  resi-
    29  dential rental property which contains four or fewer dwelling units; and
    30  (B)  improvements  to  real  property  directly related to such dwelling
    31  units located on the site of such dwelling units. "Single  family  resi-
    32  dential  rental property owner" shall not include any residential rental
    33  property which is eligible for a low  income  housing  credit  for  such
    34  taxable  year  or  was  constructed  by  the taxpayer or acquired by the
    35  taxpayer after its construction but before the first date on  which  any
    36  dwelling unit in such property was occupied by a resident.
    37    § 2. Subsection (a) of section 606 of the tax law is amended by adding
    38  a new paragraph 14 to read as follows:
    39    (14)  (A)  A  taxpayer  shall  not  be  allowed  a  credit  under this
    40  subsection for any interest paid  or  accrued  in  connection  with  any
    41  single family residential rental property owned (directly or indirectly)
    42  by  a  disqualified single family property owner; provided, however that
    43  this paragraph shall not apply with respect to interest paid or  accrued
    44  in the taxable year in which such single family residential rental prop-
    45  erty  is sold to an individual for use as the principle residence of the
    46  individual or to a qualified nonprofit organization.
    47    (B) A taxpayer shall not be allowed a credit under this subsection for
    48  depreciation in connection with any  single  family  residential  rental
    49  property owned by a disqualified single family property owner; provided,
    50  however that this paragraph shall not apply with respect to depreciation
    51  in  connection  with  a single family residential rental property in the
    52  taxable year in which such single family residential rental property  is
    53  sold to an individual for use as the principle residence of the individ-
    54  ual or to a qualified nonprofit organization.
    55    (C) For the purposes of this paragraph, the following terms shall have
    56  the following meanings:

        A. 2709                             3

     1    (i)  "Community land trust" means a nonprofit organization or state or
     2  local government instrumentality that: (A) uses a ground lease  or  deed
     3  covenant  with  an affordability period of at least thirty years or more
     4  to make rental homeownership units affordable to households  and  stipu-
     5  lates a preemptive option to purchase the affordable rentals or homeown-
     6  ership  units  so  that  the affordability or the units is preserved for
     7  successive income-eligible households; and (B)  monitors  properties  to
     8  ensure affordability is preserved.
     9    (ii)  "Disqualified  single  family property owner" means any taxpayer
    10  who owns (directly or indirectly) more than one single  family  residen-
    11  tial rental property.
    12    (iii)  "Land bank" means a government entity, agency, or program, or a
    13  special purpose nonprofit entity formed by one or more units of  govern-
    14  ment  in accordance with state or local land bank enabling law, that has
    15  been designated by one or more state or local  governments  to  acquire,
    16  steward,  and  dispose of vacant, abandoned, or other problem properties
    17  in accordance with locally-determined priorities and goals.
    18    (iv) "Qualified nonprofit organization" means any  organization  which
    19  is not organized for profit and has as a principal purpose the creation,
    20  development, or preservation of affordable housing. "Qualified nonprofit
    21  organization"  shall  include any community development corporation, any
    22  community housing development organization, any community-based develop-
    23  ment organization qualified under section 570.204 of title 24,  Code  of
    24  Federal  Regulations,  as  in effect on the effective date of this para-
    25  graph, any land bank, any resident-owned cooperative or  community  land
    26  trust, and any subsidiary of a public housing agency.
    27    (v)  "Residential  rental  property"  means  any building or structure
    28  where eighty percent or more of the gross rental income from such build-
    29  ing or structure for the taxable year is  rental  income  from  dwelling
    30  units.
    31    (vi)  "Single family residential rental property" means: (I) any resi-
    32  dential rental property which contains four or fewer dwelling units; and
    33  (II) improvements to real property directly  related  to  such  dwelling
    34  units  located  on the site of such dwelling units. "Single family resi-
    35  dential rental property owner" shall not include any residential  rental
    36  property  which  is  eligible  for  a low income housing credit for such
    37  taxable year or was constructed by  the  taxpayer  or  acquired  by  the
    38  taxpayer  after  its construction but before the first date on which any
    39  dwelling unit in such property was occupied by a resident.
    40    § 3. The commissioner of taxation and finance shall  promulgate  rules
    41  and  regulations  as  may  be  necessary or appropriate to carry out the
    42  provisions of this act, including to prevent the avoidance of compliance
    43  with this act.
    44    § 4. This act shall take effect immediately.
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