Bill Text: NY S00399 | 2013-2014 | General Assembly | Introduced

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Enacts Clarente's Law, imposing a mandatory surcharge and crime victim assistance fee for a moving violation occurring within a school traffic safety and speed zone.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2014-03-11 - PRINT NUMBER 399A [S00399 Detail]

Download: New_York-2013-S00399-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                          399
                              2013-2014 Regular Sessions
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                      (PREFILED)
                                    January 9, 2013
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  Sen.  DILAN  -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
         printed to be committed to the Committee on Transportation
       AN ACT to amend the vehicle and traffic law, in relation  to  surcharges
         for moving violations in school traffic safety and speed zones
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. This act shall be known and may  be  cited  as  "Clarente's
    2  Law".
    3    S  2. Subdivision 1 of section 1809 of the vehicle and traffic law, as
    4  amended by section 2 of part DD of chapter 56 of the laws of  2008,  the
    5  opening  paragraph and paragraph (c) as amended by section 10 of part II
    6  of chapter 59 of the laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows:
    7    1. Whenever proceedings in an administrative tribunal or  a  court  of
    8  this state result in a conviction for an offense under this chapter or a
    9  traffic  infraction  under this chapter, or a local law, ordinance, rule
   10  or regulation adopted pursuant to this chapter,  other  than  a  traffic
   11  infraction  involving  standing,  stopping,  or parking or violations by
   12  pedestrians or bicyclists, or other than an adjudication of liability of
   13  an owner for a violation of subdivision (d) of  section  eleven  hundred
   14  eleven  of  this  chapter  in  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred
   15  eleven-a of this chapter, or other than an adjudication of liability  of
   16  an  owner  for  a violation of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred
   17  eleven of  this  chapter  in  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred
   18  eleven-b  of  this  chapter, or other than an adjudication in accordance
   19  with section eleven hundred eleven-c of this chapter for a violation  of
   20  a bus lane restriction as defined in such section, there shall be levied
   21  a  crime victim assistance fee and a mandatory surcharge, in addition to
   22  any sentence required or  permitted  by  law,  in  accordance  with  the
   23  following schedule:
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD00108-01-3
       S. 399                              2
    1    (a)  Whenever  proceedings in an administrative tribunal or a court of
    2  this state result in a conviction for a traffic infraction  pursuant  to
    3  article  nine  of  this  chapter,  there  shall be levied a crime victim
    4  assistance fee in the amount of five dollars and a mandatory  surcharge,
    5  in  addition to any sentence required or permitted by law, in the amount
    6  of twenty-five dollars.
    7    (b) Whenever proceedings in an administrative tribunal or a  court  of
    8  this  state  result in a conviction for a misdemeanor or felony pursuant
    9  to section eleven hundred ninety-two of this  chapter,  there  shall  be
   10  levied,  in  addition  to  any  sentence required or permitted by law, a
   11  crime victim assistance fee in the amount of twenty-five dollars  and  a
   12  mandatory surcharge in accordance with the following schedule:
   13    (i)  a person convicted of a felony shall pay a mandatory surcharge of
   14  three hundred dollars;
   15    (ii) a person  convicted  of  a  misdemeanor  shall  pay  a  mandatory
   16  surcharge of one hundred seventy-five dollars.
   17    (c)  Whenever  proceedings in an administrative tribunal or a court of
   18  this state result in a conviction for  an  offense  under  this  chapter
   19  other than a crime pursuant to section eleven hundred ninety-two of this
   20  chapter,  or  a  traffic  infraction under this chapter, or a local law,
   21  ordinance, rule or regulation adopted pursuant to  this  chapter,  other
   22  than  a  traffic  infraction involving standing, stopping, or parking or
   23  violations by pedestrians or bicyclists, or other than  an  adjudication
   24  of  liability  of an owner for a violation of subdivision (d) of section
   25  eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section  eleven
   26  hundred  eleven-a  of  this  chapter,  or  other than an adjudication of
   27  liability of an owner for a violation  of  subdivision  (d)  of  section
   28  eleven  hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section eleven
   29  hundred eleven-b of this chapter, or other than an  infraction  pursuant
   30  to article nine of this chapter or other than an adjudication of liabil-
   31  ity  of an owner for a violation of toll collection regulations pursuant
   32  to section two thousand nine hundred eighty-five of the public  authori-
   33  ties law or sections sixteen-a, sixteen-b and sixteen-c of chapter seven
   34  hundred seventy-four of the laws of nineteen hundred fifty or other than
   35  an  adjudication  in  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-c of
   36  this chapter for a violation of a bus lane  restriction  as  defined  in
   37  such section, OR OTHER THAN A CONVICTION FOR WHICH A MANDATORY SURCHARGE
   38  AND  CRIME VICTIM ASSISTANCE FEE ARE LEVIED PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (D) OF
   39  THIS SUBDIVISION, there shall be levied a crime victim assistance fee in
   40  the amount of five dollars and a mandatory surcharge, in addition to any
   41  sentence required or permitted by  law,  in  the  amount  of  fifty-five
   42  dollars.
   43    (D)(I) WHENEVER:
   44    (A) PROCEEDINGS IN AN ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL OR A COURT OF THIS STATE
   45  RESULT  IN  A CONVICTION FOR AN OFFENSE UNDER THIS CHAPTER (OTHER THAN A
   46  CRIME PURSUANT TO SECTION ELEVEN HUNDRED NINETY-TWO OF THIS CHAPTER)  OR
   47  FOR  A TRAFFIC INFRACTION UNDER THIS CHAPTER OR UNDER A LOCAL LAW, ORDI-
   48  NANCE, RULE OR REGULATION ADOPTED PURSUANT TO THIS CHAPTER; AND
   49    (B) SUCH OFFENSE OR INFRACTION OCCURS WITHIN A SCHOOL  TRAFFIC  SAFETY
   50  AND  SPEED  ZONE  WHEN  A SCHOOL SPEED LIMIT IS IN EFFECT AS PROVIDED IN
   51  PARAGRAPHS ONE AND TWO OF SUBDIVISION  (C)  OF  SECTION  ELEVEN  HUNDRED
   52  EIGHTY  OF THIS CHAPTER, THERE SHALL BE LEVIED A CRIME VICTIM ASSISTANCE
   53  FEE IN THE AMOUNT OF FIVE DOLLARS  AND  A  MANDATORY  SURCHARGE  IN  THE
   54  AMOUNT  OF SEVENTY-FIVE DOLLARS, IN ADDITION TO ANY SENTENCE REQUIRED OR
   55  PERMITTED BY LAW.
       S. 399                              3
    1    (II) THE PROVISIONS OF THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL NOT APPLY TO: (A)  TRAFFIC
    2  INFRACTIONS  INVOLVING STANDING, STOPPING, OR PARKING; (B) VIOLATIONS BY
    3  PEDESTRIANS OR BICYCLISTS; (C) AN ADJUDICATION OF LIABILITY OF AN  OWNER
    4  FOR  A  VIOLATION OF SUBDIVISION (D) OF SECTION ELEVEN HUNDRED ELEVEN OF
    5  THIS  CHAPTER IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION ELEVEN HUNDRED ELEVEN-A OF THIS
    6  CHAPTER; (D) AN INFRACTION PURSUANT TO ARTICLE NINE OF THIS CHAPTER;  OR
    7  (E)  AN  ADJUDICATION  OF  LIABILITY OF AN OWNER FOR A VIOLATION OF TOLL
    8  COLLECTION REGULATIONS PURSUANT TO SECTION  TWO  THOUSAND  NINE  HUNDRED
    9  EIGHTY-FIVE  OF  THE  PUBLIC  AUTHORITIES  LAW  OR  SECTIONS  SIXTEEN-A,
   10  SIXTEEN-B AND SIXTEEN-C OF CHAPTER SEVEN  HUNDRED  SEVENTY-FOUR  OF  THE
   11  LAWS OF NINETEEN HUNDRED FIFTY.
   12    (III)  FOR  THE  PURPOSES  OF THIS PARAGRAPH, THE TERM "SCHOOL TRAFFIC
   13  SAFETY AND SPEED ZONE" SHALL MEAN A DISTANCE NOT TO EXCEED ONE  THOUSAND
   14  THREE  HUNDRED  TWENTY  FEET  ON  A  HIGHWAY  PASSING A SCHOOL BUILDING,
   15  ENTRANCE OR EXIT OF A SCHOOL ABUTTING ON THE HIGHWAY FOR WHICH A MAXIMUM
   16  SCHOOL SPEED LIMIT HAS BEEN ESTABLISHED AS AUTHORIZED IN SECTION SIXTEEN
   17  HUNDRED TWENTY, SIXTEEN  HUNDRED  TWENTY-TWO,  SIXTEEN  HUNDRED  THIRTY,
   18  SIXTEEN HUNDRED FORTY-THREE OR SIXTEEN HUNDRED SIXTY-TWO-A OF THIS CHAP-
   19  TER.
   20    S  3. Subdivision 1 of section 1809 of the vehicle and traffic law, as
   21  amended by section 10-a of part II of chapter 59 of the laws of 2010, is
   22  amended to read as follows:
   23    1. (A) Whenever proceedings in an administrative tribunal or  a  court
   24  of this state result in a conviction for a crime under this chapter or a
   25  traffic  infraction  under this chapter, or a local law, ordinance, rule
   26  or regulation adopted pursuant to this chapter,  other  than  a  traffic
   27  infraction involving standing, stopping, parking or motor vehicle equip-
   28  ment  or violations by pedestrians or bicyclists, or other than an adju-
   29  dication of liability of an owner for a violation of subdivision (d)  of
   30  section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section
   31  eleven  hundred eleven-a of this chapter, OR OTHER THAN A CONVICTION FOR
   32  WHICH A MANDATORY SURCHARGE AND CRIME VICTIM ASSISTANCE FEE  ARE  LEVIED
   33  PURSUANT  TO PARAGRAPH (B) OF THIS SUBDIVISION, or other than an adjudi-
   34  cation of liability of an owner for a violation of  subdivision  (d)  of
   35  section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section
   36  eleven  hundred  eleven-b of this chapter, or other than an adjudication
   37  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-c of this chapter for a
   38  violation of a bus lane restriction as defined in  such  section,  there
   39  shall  be  levied  a  mandatory  surcharge,  in addition to any sentence
   40  required or permitted by law, in the amount of twenty-five dollars.
   41    (B)(I) WHENEVER:
   42    (A) PROCEEDINGS IN AN ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL OR A COURT OF THIS STATE
   43  RESULT IN A CONVICTION FOR AN OFFENSE UNDER THIS CHAPTER (OTHER  THAN  A
   44  CRIME  PURSUANT TO SECTION ELEVEN HUNDRED NINETY-TWO OF THIS CHAPTER) OR
   45  FOR A TRAFFIC INFRACTION UNDER THIS CHAPTER OR UNDER A LOCAL LAW,  ORDI-
   46  NANCE, RULE OR REGULATION ADOPTED PURSUANT TO THIS CHAPTER; AND
   47    (B)  SUCH  OFFENSE OR INFRACTION OCCURS WITHIN A SCHOOL TRAFFIC SAFETY
   48  AND SPEED ZONE WHEN A SCHOOL SPEED LIMIT IS IN  EFFECT  AS  PROVIDED  IN
   49  PARAGRAPHS  ONE  AND  TWO  OF  SUBDIVISION (C) OF SECTION ELEVEN HUNDRED
   50  EIGHTY OF THIS CHAPTER, THERE SHALL BE LEVIED A CRIME VICTIM  ASSISTANCE
   51  FEE  IN  THE  AMOUNT  OF  FIVE  DOLLARS AND A MANDATORY SURCHARGE IN THE
   52  AMOUNT OF SEVENTY-FIVE DOLLARS, IN ADDITION TO ANY SENTENCE REQUIRED  OR
   53  PERMITTED BY LAW.
   54    (II)  THE PROVISIONS OF THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL NOT APPLY TO: (A) TRAFFIC
   55  INFRACTIONS INVOLVING STANDING, STOPPING, OR PARKING; (B) VIOLATIONS  BY
   56  PEDESTRIANS  OR BICYCLISTS; (C) AN ADJUDICATION OF LIABILITY OF AN OWNER
       S. 399                              4
    1  FOR A VIOLATION OF SUBDIVISION (D) OF SECTION ELEVEN HUNDRED  ELEVEN  OF
    2  THIS  CHAPTER IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION ELEVEN HUNDRED ELEVEN-A OF THIS
    3  CHAPTER; (D) AN INFRACTION PURSUANT TO ARTICLE NINE OF THIS CHAPTER;  OR
    4  (E)  AN  ADJUDICATION  OF  LIABILITY OF AN OWNER FOR A VIOLATION OF TOLL
    5  COLLECTION REGULATIONS PURSUANT TO SECTION  TWO  THOUSAND  NINE  HUNDRED
    6  EIGHTY-FIVE  OF  THE  PUBLIC  AUTHORITIES  LAW  OR  SECTIONS  SIXTEEN-A,
    7  SIXTEEN-B AND SIXTEEN-C OF CHAPTER SEVEN  HUNDRED  SEVENTY-FOUR  OF  THE
    8  LAWS OF NINETEEN HUNDRED FIFTY.
    9    (III)  FOR  THE  PURPOSES  OF THIS PARAGRAPH, THE TERM "SCHOOL TRAFFIC
   10  SAFETY AND SPEED ZONE" SHALL MEAN A DISTANCE NOT TO EXCEED ONE  THOUSAND
   11  THREE  HUNDRED  TWENTY  FEET  ON  A  HIGHWAY  PASSING A SCHOOL BUILDING,
   12  ENTRANCE OR EXIT OF A SCHOOL ABUTTING ON THE HIGHWAY FOR WHICH A MAXIMUM
   13  SCHOOL SPEED LIMIT HAS BEEN ESTABLISHED AS AUTHORIZED IN SECTION SIXTEEN
   14  HUNDRED TWENTY, SIXTEEN  HUNDRED  TWENTY-TWO,  SIXTEEN  HUNDRED  THIRTY,
   15  SIXTEEN HUNDRED FORTY-THREE OR SIXTEEN HUNDRED SIXTY-TWO-A OF THIS CHAP-
   16  TER.
   17    S  4. Subdivision 1 of section 1809 of the vehicle and traffic law, as
   18  amended by section 10-b of part II of chapter 59 of the laws of 2010, is
   19  amended to read as follows:
   20    1. (A) Whenever proceedings in an administrative tribunal or  a  court
   21  of this state result in a conviction for a crime under this chapter or a
   22  traffic  infraction  under  this chapter other than a traffic infraction
   23  involving standing, stopping, parking  or  motor  vehicle  equipment  or
   24  violations  by pedestrians or bicyclists, OR OTHER THAN A CONVICTION FOR
   25  WHICH A MANDATORY SURCHARGE AND CRIME VICTIM ASSISTANCE FEE  ARE  LEVIED
   26  PURSUANT  TO PARAGRAPH (B) OF THIS SUBDIVISION, or other than an adjudi-
   27  cation in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-c of this  chap-
   28  ter  for  a  violation  of  a  bus  lane  restriction as defined in such
   29  section, there shall be levied a mandatory surcharge, in addition to any
   30  sentence required or permitted  by  law,  in  the  amount  of  seventeen
   31  dollars.
   32    (B)(I) WHENEVER:
   33    (A) PROCEEDINGS IN AN ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL OR A COURT OF THIS STATE
   34  RESULT  IN  A CONVICTION FOR AN OFFENSE UNDER THIS CHAPTER (OTHER THAN A
   35  CRIME PURSUANT TO SECTION ELEVEN HUNDRED NINETY-TWO OF THIS CHAPTER)  OR
   36  FOR  A TRAFFIC INFRACTION UNDER THIS CHAPTER OR UNDER A LOCAL LAW, ORDI-
   37  NANCE, RULE OR REGULATION ADOPTED PURSUANT TO THIS CHAPTER; AND
   38    (B) SUCH OFFENSE OR INFRACTION OCCURS WITHIN A SCHOOL  TRAFFIC  SAFETY
   39  AND  SPEED  ZONE  WHEN  A SCHOOL SPEED LIMIT IS IN EFFECT AS PROVIDED IN
   40  PARAGRAPHS ONE AND TWO OF SUBDIVISION  (C)  OF  SECTION  ELEVEN  HUNDRED
   41  EIGHTY  OF THIS CHAPTER, THERE SHALL BE LEVIED A CRIME VICTIM ASSISTANCE
   42  FEE IN THE AMOUNT OF FIVE DOLLARS  AND  A  MANDATORY  SURCHARGE  IN  THE
   43  AMOUNT  OF SEVENTY-FIVE DOLLARS, IN ADDITION TO ANY SENTENCE REQUIRED OR
   44  PERMITTED BY LAW.
   45    (II) THE PROVISIONS OF THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL NOT APPLY TO: (A)  TRAFFIC
   46  INFRACTIONS  INVOLVING STANDING, STOPPING, OR PARKING; (B) VIOLATIONS BY
   47  PEDESTRIANS OR BICYCLISTS; (C) AN ADJUDICATION OF LIABILITY OF AN  OWNER
   48  FOR  A  VIOLATION OF SUBDIVISION (D) OF SECTION ELEVEN HUNDRED ELEVEN OF
   49  THIS CHAPTER IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION ELEVEN HUNDRED ELEVEN-A OF  THIS
   50  CHAPTER;  (D) AN INFRACTION PURSUANT TO ARTICLE NINE OF THIS CHAPTER; OR
   51  (E) AN ADJUDICATION OF LIABILITY OF AN OWNER FOR  A  VIOLATION  OF  TOLL
   52  COLLECTION  REGULATIONS  PURSUANT  TO  SECTION TWO THOUSAND NINE HUNDRED
   53  EIGHTY-FIVE  OF  THE  PUBLIC  AUTHORITIES  LAW  OR  SECTIONS  SIXTEEN-A,
   54  SIXTEEN-B  AND  SIXTEEN-C  OF  CHAPTER SEVEN HUNDRED SEVENTY-FOUR OF THE
   55  LAWS OF NINETEEN HUNDRED FIFTY.
       S. 399                              5
    1    (III) FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS PARAGRAPH,  THE  TERM  "SCHOOL  TRAFFIC
    2  SAFETY  AND SPEED ZONE" SHALL MEAN A DISTANCE NOT TO EXCEED ONE THOUSAND
    3  THREE HUNDRED TWENTY FEET  ON  A  HIGHWAY  PASSING  A  SCHOOL  BUILDING,
    4  ENTRANCE OR EXIT OF A SCHOOL ABUTTING ON THE HIGHWAY FOR WHICH A MAXIMUM
    5  SCHOOL SPEED LIMIT HAS BEEN ESTABLISHED AS AUTHORIZED IN SECTION SIXTEEN
    6  HUNDRED  TWENTY,  SIXTEEN  HUNDRED  TWENTY-TWO,  SIXTEEN HUNDRED THIRTY,
    7  SIXTEEN HUNDRED FORTY-THREE OR SIXTEEN HUNDRED SIXTY-TWO-A OF THIS CHAP-
    8  TER.
    9    S 5. Subdivision 1 of section 1809 of the vehicle and traffic law,  as
   10  separately  amended  by chapter 16 of the laws of 1983 and chapter 62 of
   11  the laws of 1989, is amended to read as follows:
   12    1. (A) Whenever proceedings in an administrative tribunal or  a  court
   13  of this state result in a conviction for a crime under this chapter or a
   14  traffic  infraction  under  this chapter other than a traffic infraction
   15  involving standing, stopping, parking  or  motor  vehicle  equipment  or
   16  violations  by pedestrians or bicyclists, OR OTHER THAN A CONVICTION FOR
   17  WHICH A MANDATORY SURCHARGE AND CRIME VICTIM ASSISTANCE FEE  ARE  LEVIED
   18  PURSUANT  TO  PARAGRAPH (B) OF THIS SUBDIVISION, there shall be levied a
   19  mandatory surcharge, in addition to any sentence required  or  permitted
   20  by law, in the amount of seventeen dollars.
   21    (B)(I) WHENEVER:
   22    (A) PROCEEDINGS IN AN ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL OR A COURT OF THIS STATE
   23  RESULT  IN  A CONVICTION FOR AN OFFENSE UNDER THIS CHAPTER (OTHER THAN A
   24  CRIME PURSUANT TO SECTION ELEVEN HUNDRED NINETY-TWO OF THIS CHAPTER)  OR
   25  FOR  A TRAFFIC INFRACTION UNDER THIS CHAPTER OR UNDER A LOCAL LAW, ORDI-
   26  NANCE, RULE OR REGULATION ADOPTED PURSUANT TO THIS CHAPTER; AND
   27    (B) SUCH OFFENSE OR INFRACTION OCCURS WITHIN A SCHOOL  TRAFFIC  SAFETY
   28  AND  SPEED  ZONE  WHEN  A SCHOOL SPEED LIMIT IS IN EFFECT AS PROVIDED IN
   29  PARAGRAPHS ONE AND TWO OF SUBDIVISION  (C)  OF  SECTION  ELEVEN  HUNDRED
   30  EIGHTY  OF THIS CHAPTER, THERE SHALL BE LEVIED A CRIME VICTIM ASSISTANCE
   31  FEE IN THE AMOUNT OF FIVE DOLLARS  AND  A  MANDATORY  SURCHARGE  IN  THE
   32  AMOUNT  OF SEVENTY-FIVE DOLLARS, IN ADDITION TO ANY SENTENCE REQUIRED OR
   33  PERMITTED BY LAW.
   34    (II) THE PROVISIONS OF THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL NOT APPLY TO: (A)  TRAFFIC
   35  INFRACTIONS  INVOLVING STANDING, STOPPING, OR PARKING; (B) VIOLATIONS BY
   36  PEDESTRIANS OR BICYCLISTS; (C) AN ADJUDICATION OF LIABILITY OF AN  OWNER
   37  FOR  A  VIOLATION OF SUBDIVISION (D) OF SECTION ELEVEN HUNDRED ELEVEN OF
   38  THIS CHAPTER IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION ELEVEN HUNDRED ELEVEN-A OF  THIS
   39  CHAPTER;  (D) AN INFRACTION PURSUANT TO ARTICLE NINE OF THIS CHAPTER; OR
   40  (E) AN ADJUDICATION OF LIABILITY OF AN OWNER FOR  A  VIOLATION  OF  TOLL
   41  COLLECTION  REGULATIONS  PURSUANT  TO  SECTION TWO THOUSAND NINE HUNDRED
   42  EIGHTY-FIVE  OF  THE  PUBLIC  AUTHORITIES  LAW  OR  SECTIONS  SIXTEEN-A,
   43  SIXTEEN-B  AND  SIXTEEN-C  OF  CHAPTER SEVEN HUNDRED SEVENTY-FOUR OF THE
   44  LAWS OF NINETEEN HUNDRED FIFTY.
   45    (III) FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS PARAGRAPH,  THE  TERM  "SCHOOL  TRAFFIC
   46  SAFETY  AND SPEED ZONE" SHALL MEAN A DISTANCE NOT TO EXCEED ONE THOUSAND
   47  THREE HUNDRED TWENTY FEET  ON  A  HIGHWAY  PASSING  A  SCHOOL  BUILDING,
   48  ENTRANCE OR EXIT OF A SCHOOL ABUTTING ON THE HIGHWAY FOR WHICH A MAXIMUM
   49  SCHOOL SPEED LIMIT HAS BEEN ESTABLISHED AS AUTHORIZED IN SECTION SIXTEEN
   50  HUNDRED  TWENTY,  SIXTEEN  HUNDRED  TWENTY-TWO,  SIXTEEN HUNDRED THIRTY,
   51  SIXTEEN HUNDRED FORTY-THREE OR SIXTEEN HUNDRED SIXTY-TWO-A OF THIS CHAP-
   52  TER.
   53    S 6. This act shall take effect on the first of November next succeed-
   54  ing the date on which it shall have become a  law  and  shall  apply  to
   55  violations occurring on and after such effective date; provided that:
       S. 399                              6
    1    a.  the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 1809 of the vehicle and
    2  traffic law made by section two of this act  shall  be  subject  to  the
    3  expiration  of  such  subdivision  when upon such date the provisions of
    4  section three of this act shall take effect;
    5    b.  the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 1809 of the vehicle and
    6  traffic law made by section three of this act shall be  subject  to  the
    7  expiration  of  such  subdivision  when upon such date the provisions of
    8  section four of this act shall take effect; and
    9    c. the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 1809 of the vehicle  and
   10  traffic  law  made  by  section four of this act shall be subject to the
   11  expiration of such subdivision when upon such  date  the  provisions  of
   12  section five of this act shall take effect.
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