Bill Text: NY S01679 | 2011-2012 | General Assembly | Amended

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Includes within the class A misdemeanor of criminal possession of a weapon in the fourth degree, the possession of a firearm, rifle or shotgun, outside the home, while impaired or intoxicated by use of alcohol or drugs; increases maximum fine for such offense to $10,000; provides for chemical testing of certain persons for whom there is reasonable cause to believe are in violation of such provision; provides for revocation of firearms permit upon conviction or refusal of a chemical test.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2012-01-30 - PRINT NUMBER 1679A [S01679 Detail]

Download: New_York-2011-S01679-Amended.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                        1679--A
                              2011-2012 Regular Sessions
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                   January 11, 2011
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  Sen.  KLEIN  -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
         printed to be committed to the Committee on Codes  --  recommitted  to
         the  Committee  on  Codes  in accordance with Senate Rule 6, sec. 8 --
         committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as  amended  and
         recommitted to said committee
       AN  ACT  to amend the penal law, in relation to possession of a firearm,
         rifle or shotgun while under the influence of alcohol or drugs
         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. Subdivision 1 of section 80.05 of the penal law, as amended
    2  by chapter 669 of the laws of 1984, is amended to read as follows:
    3    1.  Class A misdemeanor. A sentence to pay a fine for a class A misde-
    4  meanor shall be a sentence to pay an amount, fixed  by  the  court,  not
    5  exceeding  one  thousand  dollars,  provided,  however,  that a sentence
    6  imposed for a violation of:
    7    (A) section 215.80 of this chapter may include a  fine  in  an  amount
    8  equivalent to double the value of the property unlawfully disposed of in
    9  the commission of the crime; AND
   10    (B)  SUBDIVISION  NINE OF SECTION 265.01 OF THIS CHAPTER MAY INCLUDE A
   11  FINE, FIXED BY THE COURT, NOT EXCEEDING TEN THOUSAND DOLLARS.
   12    S 2. Section 265.00 of the penal law is amended by adding a new subdi-
   13  vision 24 to read as follows:
   14    24.  "DRUG"  MEANS  ANY  CONTROLLED  SUBSTANCE   LISTED   IN   SECTION
   15  THIRTY-THREE HUNDRED SIX OF THE PUBLIC HEALTH LAW.
   16    S  3.  Subdivisions 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 of section 265.01 of the penal
   17  law, subdivision 2 as amended by chapter 220 of the laws of 1988, subdi-
   18  vision 4 as amended by chapter 357 of the laws of 2011,  subdivisions  5
   19  and  6  as  added  by chapter 1041 of the laws of 1974, subdivision 7 as
   20  added by chapter 807 of the laws of 1981 and subdivision 8 as  added  by
   21  chapter  646 of the laws of 1986, are amended and a new subdivision 9 is
   22  added to read as follows:
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD04985-02-2
       S. 1679--A                          2
    1    (2) He OR SHE possesses any  dagger,  dangerous  knife,  dirk,  razor,
    2  stiletto,  imitation pistol, or any other dangerous or deadly instrument
    3  or weapon with intent to use the same unlawfully against another; or
    4    (4)  He  OR  SHE  possesses  a  rifle, shotgun, antique firearm, black
    5  powder rifle, black powder shotgun, or any muzzle-loading  firearm,  and
    6  has been convicted of a felony or serious offense; or
    7    (5)  He  OR  SHE possesses any dangerous or deadly weapon and is not a
    8  citizen of the United States; or
    9    (6) He OR SHE is a person who  has  been  certified  not  suitable  to
   10  possess a rifle or shotgun, as defined in subdivision sixteen of section
   11  265.00 OF THIS ARTICLE, and refuses to yield possession of such rifle or
   12  shotgun upon the demand of a police officer. Whenever a person is certi-
   13  fied  not suitable to possess a rifle or shotgun, a member of the police
   14  department to which such certification is made, or of the state  police,
   15  shall  forthwith  seize any rifle or shotgun possessed by such person. A
   16  rifle or shotgun seized as herein provided shall not be  destroyed,  but
   17  shall  be  delivered  to  the headquarters of such police department, or
   18  state police, and there retained until  the  aforesaid  certificate  has
   19  been rescinded by the director or physician in charge, or other disposi-
   20  tion  of such rifle or shotgun has been ordered or authorized by a court
   21  of competent jurisdiction[.]; OR
   22    (7) He OR SHE knowingly possesses a  bullet  containing  an  explosive
   23  substance designed to detonate upon impact[.]; OR
   24    (8)  He  OR SHE possesses any armor piercing ammunition with intent to
   25  use the same unlawfully against another[.]; OR
   26    (9) (A) HE OR SHE POSSESSES A FIREARM, RIFLE OR SHOTGUN OUTSIDE OF HIS
   27  OR HER HOME WHILE:
   28    (I) HE OR SHE IS IN AN INTOXICATED CONDITION; OR
   29    (II) HE OR SHE HAS .08 OF ONE PER CENTUM OR MORE BY WEIGHT OF  ALCOHOL
   30  IN  THE  PERSON'S  BLOOD  AS SHOWN BY CHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF SUCH PERSON'S
   31  BLOOD, BREATH, URINE OR SALIVA, MADE PURSUANT TO SECTION 265.45 OF  THIS
   32  ARTICLE; OR
   33    (III)  HIS  OR  HER  ABILITY  TO SAFELY POSSESS SUCH FIREARM, RIFLE OR
   34  SHOTGUN IS IMPAIRED BY CONSUMPTION OF ALCOHOL; OR
   35    (IV) HIS OR HER ABILITY TO SAFELY POSSESS SUCH FIREARM, RIFLE OR SHOT-
   36  GUN IS IMPAIRED BY USE OF ANY DRUG; OR
   37    (V) HIS OR HER ABILITY TO SAFELY POSSESS SUCH FIREARM, RIFLE OR  SHOT-
   38  GUN IS IMPAIRED BY THE COMBINED INFLUENCE OF DRUGS OR OF ALCOHOL AND ANY
   39  DRUG OR DRUGS.
   40    (B) A PERSON MAY BE CONVICTED OF A VIOLATION OF SUBPARAGRAPH (I), (II)
   41  OR  (III) OF PARAGRAPH (A) OF THIS SUBDIVISION, NOTWITHSTANDING THAT THE
   42  CHARGE LAID BEFORE THE COURT ALLEGED A VIOLATION OF SUBPARAGRAPH (I)  OR
   43  (II)  OF PARAGRAPH (A) OF THIS SUBDIVISION, AND REGARDLESS OF WHETHER OR
   44  NOT SUCH CONVICTION IS BASED ON A PLEA OF GUILTY.
   45    S 4. Paragraphs 3, 4, 5, 7, 7-a, 7-b, 7-e, 8, 9, 9-a, 10, 12,  13  and
   46  13-a of subdivision a of section 265.20 of the  penal law, paragraphs 3,
   47  7-a and 7-b as amended by chapter 210 of the laws of 1999, paragraphs 4,
   48  9  and 10 as amended by chapter 1041 of the laws of 1974, paragraph 5 as
   49  amended by chapter 235 of the laws of 2007, paragraph 7  as  amended  by
   50  chapter 180 of the laws of 1998, paragraph 7-e as amended by chapter 281
   51  of the laws of 2006, paragraph 8 as amended by chapter 61 of the laws of
   52  2010, paragraph 9-a as amended by chapter 608 of the laws of 1984, para-
   53  graph  12  as  added  by chapter 90 of the laws of 1979, paragraph 13 as
   54  amended by chapter 150 of the laws of 1988 and paragraph 13-a  as  added
   55  by chapter 370 of the laws of 1986, are amended to read as follows:
       S. 1679--A                          3
    1    3.  Possession  of  a pistol or revolver by a person to whom a license
    2  therefor has been issued as provided under section 400.00 or  400.01  of
    3  this  chapter;  provided,  that  such  a  license  shall  not preclude a
    4  conviction for [the] EITHER offense defined in subdivision three OR NINE
    5  of section 265.01 of this article.
    6    4.  Possession  of  a rifle, shotgun or longbow for use while hunting,
    7  trapping or fishing, by a person, not a citizen of  the  United  States,
    8  carrying a valid license issued pursuant to section 11-0713 of the envi-
    9  ronmental  conservation law; PROVIDED THAT SUCH POSSESSION IN ACCORDANCE
   10  WITH THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL NOT PRECLUDE THE APPLICATION OF THE  PROVISION
   11  OF OR A CONVICTION OF THE OFFENSE DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION NINE OF SECTION
   12  265.01 OF THIS ARTICLE.
   13    5.  Possession  of  a rifle or shotgun by a person other than a person
   14  who has been convicted of  a  class  A-I  felony  or  a  violent  felony
   15  offense, as defined in subdivision one of section 70.02 of this chapter,
   16  who  has  been  convicted  as  specified  in subdivision four of section
   17  265.01 OF THIS ARTICLE to whom a certificate of good  conduct  has  been
   18  issued  pursuant to section seven hundred three-b of the correction law;
   19  PROVIDED THAT SUCH POSSESSION IN ACCORDANCE WITH  THIS  PARAGRAPH  SHALL
   20  NOT  PRECLUDE THE APPLICATION OF THE PROVISION OF OR A CONVICTION OF THE
   21  OFFENSE DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION NINE OF SECTION 265.01 OF THIS ARTICLE.
   22    7. Possession, at an indoor or outdoor shooting range for the  purpose
   23  of  loading  and  firing, of a rifle or shotgun, the propelling force of
   24  which is gunpowder by a person under sixteen years of age but not  under
   25  twelve, under the immediate supervision, guidance and instruction of (a)
   26  a  duly commissioned officer of the United States army, navy, air force,
   27  marine corps or coast guard, or of the national guard of  the  state  of
   28  New York; or (b) a duly qualified adult citizen of the United States who
   29  has  been  granted a certificate as an instructor in small arms practice
   30  issued by the United States army, navy, air force or marine corps, or by
   31  the adjutant general of this state, or by the national rifle association
   32  of America, a not-for-profit corporation duly organized under  the  laws
   33  of  this  state;  or (c) a parent, guardian, or a person over the age of
   34  eighteen designated in writing by such parent or guardian who shall have
   35  a certificate of qualification in responsible hunting, including safety,
   36  ethics, and landowner relations-hunter relations, issued or  honored  by
   37  the  department  of  environmental  conservation; or (d) an agent of the
   38  department of environmental conservation appointed to conduct courses in
   39  responsible hunting practices pursuant to article eleven of the environ-
   40  mental conservation law; PROVIDED THAT  SUCH  POSSESSION  IN  ACCORDANCE
   41  WITH THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL NOT PRECLUDE THE APPLICATION OF THE PROVISIONS
   42  OF OR A CONVICTION OF THE OFFENSE DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION NINE OF SECTION
   43  265.01 OF THIS ARTICLE.
   44    7-a.  Possession and use, at an indoor or outdoor pistol range located
   45  in or on premises owned or occupied by a duly incorporated  organization
   46  organized  for  conservation  purposes or to foster proficiency in small
   47  arms or at a target pistol shooting competition under the auspices of or
   48  approved by the national rifle association for the  purpose  of  loading
   49  and  firing  the  same, by a person duly licensed to possess a pistol or
   50  revolver pursuant to section 400.00 or  400.01  of  this  chapter  of  a
   51  pistol  or revolver duly so licensed to another person who is present at
   52  the time; PROVIDED THAT SUCH POSSESSION AND USE IN ACCORDANCE WITH  THIS
   53  PARAGRAPH  SHALL  NOT PRECLUDE THE APPLICATION OF THE PROVISIONS OF OR A
   54  CONVICTION OF THE OFFENSE DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION NINE OF SECTION  265.01
   55  OF THIS ARTICLE.
       S. 1679--A                          4
    1    7-b.  Possession and use, at an indoor or outdoor pistol range located
    2  in or on premises owned or occupied by a duly incorporated  organization
    3  organized  for  conservation  purposes or to foster proficiency in small
    4  arms or at a target pistol shooting competition under the auspices of or
    5  approved  by  the  national rifle association for the purpose of loading
    6  and firing the same, by a person  who  has  applied  for  a  license  to
    7  possess a pistol or revolver and pre-license possession of same pursuant
    8  to section 400.00 or 400.01 of this chapter, who has not been previously
    9  denied  a  license,  been  previously  convicted  of a felony or serious
   10  offense, and who does not appear to be, or pose a threat to be, a danger
   11  to himself or to others, and who has been approved  for  possession  and
   12  use  herein in accordance with section 400.00 or 400.01 of this chapter;
   13  provided however, (A) that such possession AND USE shall be of a  pistol
   14  or  revolver  duly  licensed to and shall be used under the supervision,
   15  guidance and instruction of, a person specified in  paragraph  seven  of
   16  this  subdivision  [and  provided further that], (B) such possession and
   17  use be within the jurisdiction of the licensing officer  with  whom  the
   18  person  has  made application therefor or within the jurisdiction of the
   19  superintendent of state police in the case of a retired sworn member  of
   20  the  division  of  state  police who has made an application pursuant to
   21  section 400.01 of this chapter, AND  (C)  SUCH  POSSESSION  AND  USE  IN
   22  ACCORDANCE WITH THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL NOT PRECLUDE THE APPLICATION OF THE
   23  PROVISIONS OF OR A CONVICTION OF THE OFFENSE DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION NINE
   24  OF SECTION 265.01 OF THIS ARTICLE.
   25    7-e.  Possession  and  use  of  a  pistol or revolver, at an indoor or
   26  outdoor pistol range located in or on premises owned or  occupied  by  a
   27  duly incorporated organization organized for conservation purposes or to
   28  foster proficiency in small arms or at a target pistol shooting competi-
   29  tion under the auspices of or approved by an association or organization
   30  described in paragraph [7-a] SEVEN-A of this subdivision for the purpose
   31  of  loading  and  firing the same by a person at least fourteen years of
   32  age but under  the  age  of  twenty-one  who  has  not  been  previously
   33  convicted of a felony or serious offense, and who does not appear to be,
   34  or  pose  a  threat  to be, a danger to himself OR HERSELF or to others;
   35  provided however, that such possession shall be of a pistol or  revolver
   36  duly  licensed  to  and  shall  be used under the immediate supervision,
   37  guidance and instruction of, a person specified in  paragraph  seven  of
   38  this subdivision; AND PROVIDED, FURTHER, THAT SUCH POSSESSION AND USE IN
   39  ACCORDANCE WITH THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL NOT PRECLUDE THE APPLICATION OF THE
   40  PROVISIONS OF OR A CONVICTION OF THE OFFENSE DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION NINE
   41  OF SECTION 265.01 OF THIS ARTICLE.
   42    8.  The manufacturer of machine-guns, firearm silencers, assault weap-
   43  ons, large capacity ammunition feeding devices,  disguised  guns,  pilum
   44  ballistic  knives,  switchblade or gravity knives, billies or blackjacks
   45  as merchandise, or as a transferee recipient of  the  same  for  repair,
   46  lawful  distribution  or  research and development, and the disposal and
   47  shipment thereof direct to a regularly constituted or appointed state or
   48  municipal police department,  sheriff,  [policeman]  POLICE  OFFICER  or
   49  other  peace  officer,  or  to  a state prison, penitentiary, workhouse,
   50  county jail or other institution for the detention of persons  convicted
   51  or  accused  of  crime or held as witnesses in criminal cases, or to the
   52  military service of this state or of  the  United  States;  or  for  the
   53  repair  and  return  of the same to the lawful possessor or for research
   54  and development; PROVIDED THAT STATUS AS A MANUFACTURER, OR DISPOSAL AND
   55  SHIPMENT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL NOT PRECLUDE THE APPLI-
       S. 1679--A                          5
    1  CATION OF THE PROVISIONS OF OR A CONVICTION OF THE  OFFENSE  DEFINED  IN
    2  SUBDIVISION NINE OF SECTION 265.01 OF THIS ARTICLE.
    3    9.  The  regular  and  ordinary  transport of firearms as merchandise,
    4  provided that the person transporting such firearms,  where  he  OR  SHE
    5  knows  or  has reasonable means of ascertaining what he OR SHE is trans-
    6  porting, notifies in writing the police commissioner,  police  chief  or
    7  other  law enforcement officer performing such functions at the place of
    8  delivery, of the name and address of the  consignee  and  the  place  of
    9  delivery,  and  withholds  delivery to the consignee for such reasonable
   10  period of time designated in writing by such police commissioner, police
   11  chief or other law enforcement officer as such official may deem  neces-
   12  sary  for investigation as to whether the consignee may lawfully receive
   13  and possess such firearms, PROVIDED, FURTHER,  THAT  SUCH  TRANSPORT  IN
   14  ACCORDANCE WITH THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL NOT PRECLUDE THE APPLICATION OF THE
   15  PROVISIONS OF OR A CONVICTION OF THE OFFENSE DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION NINE
   16  OF SECTION 265.01 OF THIS ARTICLE.
   17    9-a. a. Except as provided in [subdivision] SUBPARAGRAPH b [hereof] OF
   18  THIS  PARAGRAPH, the regular and ordinary transport of pistols or revol-
   19  vers by a manufacturer of firearms to whom a  license  as  a  dealer  in
   20  firearms  has been issued pursuant to section 400.00 of this chapter, or
   21  by an agent or employee of such manufacturer of firearms who  is  other-
   22  wise duly licensed to carry a pistol or revolver and who is duly author-
   23  ized in writing by such manufacturer of firearms to transport pistols or
   24  revolvers  on the date or dates specified, directly between places where
   25  the manufacturer of firearms regularly conducts business  provided  such
   26  pistols  or  revolvers  are  transported  unloaded,  in  a locked opaque
   27  container, PROVIDED THAT STATUS AS A MANUFACTURER, OR DISPOSAL AND SHIP-
   28  MENT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL NOT PRECLUDE  THE  APPLICA-
   29  TION  OF  THE  PROVISIONS  OF  OR A CONVICTION OF THE OFFENSE DEFINED IN
   30  SUBDIVISION NINE OF SECTION 265.01 OF THIS ARTICLE.    For  purposes  of
   31  this  [subdivision] PARAGRAPH, places where the manufacturer of firearms
   32  regularly conducts business [includes] INCLUDE, but [is] ARE not limited
   33  to places where the manufacturer of firearms  regularly  or  customarily
   34  conducts  development or design of pistols or revolvers, or regularly or
   35  customarily conducts tests on pistols  or  revolvers,  or  regularly  or
   36  customarily participates in the exposition of firearms to the public.
   37    b.  The  transportation  of  such pistols or revolvers into, out of or
   38  within the city of New York may be done only with  the  consent  of  the
   39  police commissioner of the city of New York. To obtain such consent, the
   40  manufacturer  must notify the police commissioner in writing of the name
   41  and address of the transporting manufacturer, or agent  or  employee  of
   42  the  manufacturer  who  is authorized in writing by such manufacturer to
   43  transport pistols or revolvers, the number, make and model number of the
   44  firearms to be transported and the place where the manufacturer regular-
   45  ly conducts business within the city of New York and such other informa-
   46  tion as the commissioner may deem necessary. The manufacturer  must  not
   47  transport  such  pistols  and revolvers between the designated places of
   48  business for such reasonable period of time designated in writing by the
   49  police commissioner as such official may  deem  necessary  for  investi-
   50  gation and to give consent. The police commissioner may not unreasonably
   51  withhold his consent.
   52    10.  Engaging  in  the business of gunsmith or dealer in firearms by a
   53  person to whom a valid license therefor  has  been  issued  pursuant  to
   54  section  400.00 OF THIS CHAPTER, PROVIDED THAT ENGAGING IN SUCH BUSINESS
   55  IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL NOT PRECLUDE THE APPLICATION  OF
       S. 1679--A                          6
    1  THE  PROVISIONS OF OR A CONVICTION OF THE OFFENSE DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION
    2  NINE OF SECTION 265.01 OF THIS ARTICLE.
    3    12.  Possession of a pistol or revolver by a person who is a member or
    4  coach of an accredited college or university target  pistol  team  while
    5  transporting  the  pistol  or revolver into or through New York state to
    6  participate in a collegiate, olympic or target pistol shooting  competi-
    7  tion  under  the  auspices  of or approved by the national rifle associ-
    8  ation, provided such pistol or revolver is unloaded  and  carried  in  a
    9  locked  carrying  case and the ammunition therefor is carried in a sepa-
   10  rate locked container, PROVIDED, FURTHER THAT SUCH POSSESSION IN ACCORD-
   11  ANCE WITH THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL  NOT  PRECLUDE  THE  APPLICATION  OF  THE
   12  PROVISIONS OF OR A CONVICTION OF THE OFFENSE DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION NINE
   13  OF SECTION 265.01 OF THIS ARTICLE.
   14    13.  Possession of pistols and revolvers by a person who is a nonresi-
   15  dent of this state while attending or traveling to or from, an organized
   16  competitive pistol match or league competition  under  auspices  of,  or
   17  approved  by, the National Rifle Association and in which he OR SHE is a
   18  competitor, within forty-eight hours of such event or by a person who is
   19  a non-resident of the state while attending or traveling to or  from  an
   20  organized match sanctioned by the International Handgun Metallic Silhou-
   21  ette  Association  and in which he OR SHE is a competitor, within forty-
   22  eight hours of such event, provided that (A) he  OR  SHE  has  not  been
   23  previously  convicted  of a felony or a crime which, if committed in New
   24  York, would constitute a felony, (B) SUCH POSSESSION IN ACCORDANCE  WITH
   25  THIS  PARAGRAPH  SHALL NOT PRECLUDE THE APPLICATION OF THE PROVISIONS OF
   26  OR A CONVICTION OF THE OFFENSE DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION  NINE  OF  SECTION
   27  260.01  OF  THIS ARTICLE, and [further provided] (C) that the pistols or
   28  revolvers are transported unloaded in a locked opaque container together
   29  with a copy of the match program, match schedule or  match  registration
   30  card.  Such  documentation  shall  constitute  prima  facie  evidence of
   31  exemption, [providing] PROVIDED that such person also has in his OR  HER
   32  possession  a  pistol  license  or  firearms registration card issued in
   33  accordance with the laws of his OR HER place of residence. For  purposes
   34  of  this  [subdivision]  PARAGRAPH,  a person licensed in a jurisdiction
   35  which does not authorize such license by a person who has been previous-
   36  ly convicted of a felony shall be presumed to have no prior  conviction.
   37  The  superintendent  of  state  police shall annually review the laws of
   38  jurisdictions within the United States and Canada with  respect  to  the
   39  applicable  requirements  for  licensing or registration of firearms and
   40  shall publish a list of those jurisdictions which prohibit possession of
   41  a firearm by a person previously convicted of a felony or  crimes  which
   42  if committed in New York state would constitute a felony.
   43    13-a.  Except in cities not wholly contained within a single county of
   44  the state, possession of pistols and revolvers by  a  person  who  is  a
   45  nonresident  of  this  state while attending or traveling to or from, an
   46  organized convention or exhibition for the display of or education about
   47  firearms, which is conducted under auspices  of,  or  approved  by,  the
   48  National  Rifle  Association  and  in  which  he  OR SHE is a registered
   49  participant, within forty-eight hours of such event, provided  that  (A)
   50  he  OR  SHE  has  not  been  previously convicted of a felony or a crime
   51  which, if committed in New York, would constitute  a  felony,  (B)  SUCH
   52  POSSESSION  IN  ACCORDANCE  WITH  THIS  PARAGRAPH SHALL NOT PRECLUDE THE
   53  APPLICATION OF THE PROVISIONS OF OR A CONVICTION OF THE OFFENSE  DEFINED
   54  IN  SUBDIVISION  NINE  OF  SECTION  265.01 OF THIS ARTICLE, and [further
   55  provided that] (C) the pistols or revolvers are transported unloaded  in
   56  a  locked  opaque  container  together  with a copy of the convention or
       S. 1679--A                          7
    1  exhibition program, convention or exhibition schedule or  convention  or
    2  exhibition registration card.  Such documentation shall constitute prima
    3  facie  evidence of exemption, [providing] PROVIDED that such person also
    4  has  in  his OR HER possession a pistol license or firearms registration
    5  card issued in accordance with the laws of his OR  HER  place  of  resi-
    6  dence.  For purposes of this paragraph, a person licensed in a jurisdic-
    7  tion which does not authorize such license by  a  person  who  has  been
    8  previously  convicted  of  a  felony  shall be presumed to have no prior
    9  conviction. The superintendent of state police shall annually review the
   10  laws of jurisdictions within the United States and Canada  with  respect
   11  to the applicable requirements for licensing or registration of firearms
   12  and   shall  publish  a  list  of  those  jurisdictions  which  prohibit
   13  possession of a firearm by a person previously convicted of a felony  or
   14  crimes which if committed in New York state would constitute a felony.
   15    S  5.  The  penal law is amended by adding two new sections 265.45 and
   16  265.50 to read as follows:
   17  S 265.45 TESTING.
   18    1. FIELD TESTING. EVERY PERSON WHO POSSESSES A FIREARM, RIFLE OR SHOT-
   19  GUN WHICH HAS BEEN BRANDISHED, DISPLAYED OUTSIDE A  HOLSTER,  DISCHARGED
   20  OR  OTHERWISE  USED  (OTHER  THAN  IN THE PERSON'S HOME, AT AN INDOOR OR
   21  OUTDOOR SHOOTING RANGE, OR IN AN AREA WHERE HUNTING  IS  PERMITTED  WITH
   22  THE WEAPON), OR WHICH IS POSSESSED, DISPLAYED OR DISCHARGED IN VIOLATION
   23  OF ANY PROVISION OF THIS CHAPTER SHALL, AT THE REQUEST OF A POLICE OFFI-
   24  CER,  SUBMIT  TO A BREATH TEST TO BE ADMINISTERED BY THE POLICE OFFICER,
   25  UNLESS SUCH PERSON DEMONSTRATES TO SUCH  POLICE  OFFICER'S  SATISFACTION
   26  THAT  HE  OR SHE IS NOT SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF SUBDIVISION NINE OF
   27  SECTION 265.01 OF THIS ARTICLE. IF SUCH TEST INDICATES THAT SUCH POSSES-
   28  SOR HAS CONSUMED ALCOHOL, THE POLICE OFFICER MAY REQUEST SUCH  POSSESSOR
   29  TO  SUBMIT TO A CHEMICAL TEST IN THE MANNER SET FORTH IN SUBDIVISION TWO
   30  OF THIS SECTION.
   31    2. CHEMICAL TESTS. (A) WHEN AUTHORIZED. ANY  PERSON  WHO  POSSESSES  A
   32  FIREARM,  RIFLE  OR  SHOTGUN  IN THIS STATE, OTHER THAN IN SUCH PERSON'S
   33  HOME, SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE GIVEN CONSENT TO A CHEMICAL TEST OF ONE OR
   34  MORE OF THE FOLLOWING: BREATH, BLOOD, URINE, OR SALIVA, FOR THE  PURPOSE
   35  OF  DETERMINING  THE ALCOHOLIC AND/OR DRUG CONTENT OF THE BLOOD PROVIDED
   36  THAT SUCH TEST IS ADMINISTERED BY OR AT THE DIRECTION OF A POLICE  OFFI-
   37  CER  WITH RESPECT TO A CHEMICAL TEST OF BREATH, URINE OR SALIVA OR, WITH
   38  RESPECT TO A CHEMICAL TEST OF BLOOD, AT THE DIRECTION OF A POLICE  OFFI-
   39  CER:
   40    (1)  HAVING  REASONABLE  GROUNDS  TO  BELIEVE  SUCH PERSON POSSESSED A
   41  FIREARM, RIFE OR SHOTGUN IN VIOLATION OF  SUBDIVISION  NINE  OF  SECTION
   42  265.01  OF  THIS ARTICLE AND WITHIN TWO HOURS AFTER SUCH PERSON HAS BEEN
   43  PLACED UNDER ARREST FOR ANY SUCH VIOLATION; OR
   44    (2) WITHIN TWO HOURS AFTER A BREATH TEST, AS PROVIDED  IN  SUBDIVISION
   45  ONE  OF  THIS  SECTION, INDICATES THAT ALCOHOL HAS BEEN CONSUMED BY SUCH
   46  PERSON AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RULES AND REGULATIONS  ESTABLISHED  BY
   47  THE LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY OF WHICH THE OFFICER IS A MEMBER.
   48    FOR  THE  PURPOSES  OF THIS PARAGRAPH, "REASONABLE GROUNDS" TO BELIEVE
   49  THAT A PERSON POSSESSED A FIREARM, RIFLE  OR  SHOTGUN  IN  VIOLATION  OF
   50  SUBDIVISION  NINE  OF SECTION 265.01 OF THIS ARTICLE SHALL BE DETERMINED
   51  BY VIEWING THE TOTALITY OF CIRCUMSTANCES SURROUNDING THE INCIDENT WHICH,
   52  WHEN TAKEN TOGETHER, INDICATE THAT THE POSSESSION VIOLATED SUCH SUBDIVI-
   53  SION.  SUCH CIRCUMSTANCES MAY INCLUDE ANY VISIBLE  OR  BEHAVIORAL  INDI-
   54  CATION  OF  ALCOHOL OR DRUG CONSUMPTION BY SUCH PERSON, THE EXISTENCE OF
   55  AN OPEN CONTAINER CONTAINING OR HAVING CONTAINED AN  ALCOHOLIC  BEVERAGE
   56  IN  OR  AROUND  THE  VICINITY  OF  SUCH  PERSON,  OR  ANY OTHER EVIDENCE
       S. 1679--A                          8
    1  SURROUNDING THE CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE INCIDENT WHICH INDICATES  THAT  THE
    2  PERSON  WAS  IN  POSSESSION  OF A FIREARM, RIFLE OR SHOTGUN AFTER HAVING
    3  CONSUMED ALCOHOL OR DRUGS AT THE TIME OF THE INCIDENT.
    4    (B)  REPORT  OF  REFUSAL.  (1)  IF: (A) SUCH PERSON HAVING BEEN PLACED
    5  UNDER ARREST; OR (B) AFTER A BREATH TEST INDICATES THE PRESENCE OF ALCO-
    6  HOL IN THE PERSON'S  SYSTEM;  AND  THE  PERSON  HAVING  THEREAFTER  BEEN
    7  REQUESTED  TO SUBMIT TO SUCH CHEMICAL TEST AND HAVING BEEN INFORMED THAT
    8  ANY LICENSE HELD BY SUCH PERSON TO POSSESS A FIREARM, RIFLE  OR  SHOTGUN
    9  SHALL  BE  SUBJECT  TO SUSPENSION OR REVOCATION FOR REFUSAL TO SUBMIT TO
   10  SUCH TEST WHETHER OR NOT THE PERSON IS FOUND GUILTY OF  THE  CHARGE  FOR
   11  WHICH  SUCH  PERSON IS ARRESTED OR DETAINED, THEN IF SUCH PERSON REFUSES
   12  TO SUBMIT TO SUCH CHEMICAL TEST OR ANY PORTION THEREOF, UNLESS  A  COURT
   13  ORDER  HAS  BEEN  GRANTED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION THREE OF THIS SECTION,
   14  THE TEST SHALL NOT BE GIVEN AND A WRITTEN REPORT OF SUCH  REFUSAL  SHALL
   15  BE  IMMEDIATELY  MADE BY THE POLICE OFFICER BEFORE WHOM SUCH REFUSAL WAS
   16  MADE. SUCH REPORT MAY BE VERIFIED BY HAVING THE REPORT SWORN TO,  OR  BY
   17  AFFIXING TO SUCH REPORT A FORM NOTICE THAT FALSE STATEMENTS MADE THEREIN
   18  ARE  PUNISHABLE  AS  A CLASS A MISDEMEANOR PURSUANT TO SECTION 210.45 OF
   19  THIS CHAPTER AND SUCH FORM NOTICE TOGETHER WITH THE SUBSCRIPTION OF  THE
   20  DEPONENT SHALL CONSTITUTE A VERIFICATION OF THE REPORT.
   21    (2)  THE  REPORT  OF  THE  POLICE  OFFICER  SHALL SET FORTH REASONABLE
   22  GROUNDS TO BELIEVE SUCH ARRESTED PERSON HAD POSSESSED A  FIREARM,  RIFLE
   23  OR  SHOTGUN  IN  VIOLATION OF SUBDIVISION NINE OF SECTION 265.01 OF THIS
   24  ARTICLE, THAT SAID PERSON HAD REFUSED TO SUBMIT TO SUCH  CHEMICAL  TEST,
   25  AND  THAT NO CHEMICAL TEST WAS ADMINISTERED PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS
   26  OF SUBDIVISION THREE OF THIS SECTION. THE REPORT SHALL BE  PRESENTED  TO
   27  THE COURT UPON ARRAIGNMENT OF AN ARRESTED PERSON, AND SHALL BE TRANSMIT-
   28  TED  BY  SUCH  COURT  TO  THE  APPROPRIATE  LICENSING  AUTHORITY  WITHIN
   29  FORTY-EIGHT HOURS OF THE ARRAIGNMENT.  SUCH  TRANSMITTAL  SHALL  NOT  BE
   30  WAIVED EVEN WITH THE CONSENT OF ALL PARTIES.
   31    (3) THE LICENSE MAY BE TEMPORARILY SUSPENDED BY SUCH LICENSING AUTHOR-
   32  ITY PENDING THE DETERMINATION OF A HEARING, IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RULES
   33  AND  PROCEDURES  OF  SUCH  AUTHORITY, FOR REFUSAL TO SUBMIT TO A TEST IN
   34  EITHER THE CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION OR
   35  THE CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN SUBPARAGRAPH ONE OF THIS PARAGRAPH.   ANY
   36  SUCH  REFUSAL  MAY,  AFTER  SUCH  HEARING  OR IF UNCONTESTED, CONSTITUTE
   37  GROUNDS FOR CONTINUED  SUSPENSION  OR  REVOCATION  OF  SUCH  LICENSE  IN
   38  ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH RULES AND PROCEDURES.
   39    (4) NOTHING IN THIS SECTION SHALL BE DEEMED TO RESTRICT THE DISCRETION
   40  OF  ANY LICENSING AUTHORITY OR THE DISCRETION OF ANY JUDGE OR JUSTICE OF
   41  A COURT OF RECORD UNDER SUBDIVISION ELEVEN OF  SECTION  400.00  OF  THIS
   42  CHAPTER  TO  SUSPEND OR REVOKE A LICENSE BECAUSE OF AN ALLEGED VIOLATION
   43  OF SUBDIVISION NINE OF SECTION 265.01 OF THIS ARTICLE, OR FOR ANY  OTHER
   44  REASON OTHER THAN REFUSAL TO SUBMIT TO A TEST AS REQUIRED BY THIS SUBDI-
   45  VISION OR SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION.
   46    (C)  REGULATIONS.  A LICENSING AUTHORITY OR LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY MAY
   47  PROMULGATE SUCH RULES AND REGULATIONS AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO  EFFECTUATE
   48  THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SUBDIVISION AND SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION.
   49    (D) EVIDENCE. EVIDENCE OF A REFUSAL TO SUBMIT TO SUCH CHEMICAL TEST OR
   50  ANY  PORTION  THEREOF  SHALL  BE  ADMISSIBLE IN ANY TRIAL, PROCEEDING OR
   51  HEARING BASED UPON AN ALLEGED VIOLATION OF THE PROVISIONS OF SUBDIVISION
   52  NINE OF SECTION 265.01 OF THIS ARTICLE BUT ONLY UPON A SHOWING THAT  THE
   53  PERSON  WAS GIVEN SUFFICIENT WARNING, IN CLEAR AND UNEQUIVOCAL LANGUAGE,
   54  OF THE EFFECT OF SUCH REFUSAL AND  THAT  THE  PERSON  PERSISTED  IN  THE
   55  REFUSAL.  SUCH  SHOWING  SHALL  BE SATISFIED BY SUBMISSION OF A VERIFIED
   56  REPORT OF REFUSAL AS PROVIDED IN SUBPARAGRAPH ONE OF  PARAGRAPH  (B)  OF
       S. 1679--A                          9
    1  SUBDIVISION  TWO OF THIS SECTION CONTAINING A STATEMENT THAT SUCH PERSON
    2  WAS INFORMED THAT HIS OR HER LICENSE SHALL BE SUBJECT TO  SUSPENSION  OR
    3  REVOCATION  WHETHER  OR NOT THE PERSON IS FOUND GUILTY OF THE CHARGE FOR
    4  WHICH  SUCH  PERSON  IS  ARRESTED  OR DETAINED IF SUCH PERSON REFUSES TO
    5  SUBMIT TO SUCH TEST.
    6    (E) RESULTS. UPON THE REQUEST  OF  THE  PERSON  WHO  WAS  TESTED,  THE
    7  RESULTS OF SUCH TEST SHALL BE MADE AVAILABLE TO SUCH PERSON.
    8    3.  COMPULSORY  CHEMICAL  TESTS.  (A)  COURT  ORDERED  CHEMICAL TESTS.
    9  NOTWITHSTANDING THE PROVISIONS OF SUBDIVISION TWO OF  THIS  SECTION,  NO
   10  PERSON  SUBJECT  TO THE PROVISIONS OF SUBDIVISION NINE OF SECTION 265.01
   11  OF THIS ARTICLE WHO POSSESSES A FIREARM, RIFLE OR SHOTGUN (OTHER THAN IN
   12  THE PERSON'S HOME, AT AN INDOOR OR OUTDOOR SHOOTING RANGE,  OR  AN  AREA
   13  WHERE  HUNTING  IS  PERMITTED WITH THE WEAPON) MAY REFUSE TO SUBMIT TO A
   14  CHEMICAL TEST OF ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING: BREATH, BLOOD,  URINE  OR
   15  SALIVA, FOR THE PURPOSE OF DETERMINING THE ALCOHOLIC AND/OR DRUG CONTENT
   16  OF  THE  BLOOD WHEN A COURT ORDER FOR SUCH CHEMICAL TEST HAS BEEN ISSUED
   17  IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SUBDIVISION.
   18    (B) WHEN AUTHORIZED. UPON REFUSAL BY ANY PERSON TO SUBMIT TO A  CHEMI-
   19  CAL  TEST  OR  ANY PORTION THEREOF AS DESCRIBED IN PARAGRAPH (A) OF THIS
   20  SUBDIVISION, THE TEST SHALL NOT BE GIVEN UNLESS A POLICE  OFFICER  OR  A
   21  DISTRICT  ATTORNEY, AS DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION THIRTY-TWO OF SECTION 1.20
   22  OF THE CRIMINAL PROCEDURE LAW, REQUESTS AND OBTAINS  A  COURT  ORDER  TO
   23  COMPEL  A PERSON TO SUBMIT TO A CHEMICAL TEST TO DETERMINE THE ALCOHOLIC
   24  OR DRUG CONTENT OF THE PERSON'S BLOOD UPON A FINDING OF REASONABLE CAUSE
   25  TO BELIEVE THAT:
   26    (1) SUCH PERSON POSSESSED A  FIREARM,  RIFLE  OR  SHOTGUN  WITH  WHICH
   27  ANOTHER PERSON WAS KILLED OR SUFFERED PHYSICAL INJURY; AND
   28    (2)  (A) EITHER SUCH PERSON POSSESSED THE FIREARM, RIFLE OR SHOTGUN IN
   29  VIOLATION OF SUBDIVISION NINE OF SECTION 265.01 OF THIS ARTICLE, OR
   30    (B) A BREATH TEST ADMINISTERED BY A POLICE OFFICER IN ACCORDANCE  WITH
   31  SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION INDICATES THAT ALCOHOL HAS BEEN CONSUMED
   32  BY SUCH PERSON; AND
   33    (3) SUCH PERSON HAS BEEN PLACED UNDER LAWFUL ARREST; AND
   34    (4)  SUCH  PERSON  HAS  REFUSED  TO  SUBMIT  TO A CHEMICAL TEST OR ANY
   35  PORTION THEREOF, REQUESTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE  PROVISIONS  OF  PARA-
   36  GRAPH  (A)  OF  SUBDIVISION  TWO  OF  THIS  SECTION OR IS UNABLE TO GIVE
   37  CONSENT TO SUCH A TEST.
   38    (C) REASONABLE CAUSE; DEFINITION. FOR THE PURPOSE OF THIS  SUBDIVISION
   39  "REASONABLE  CAUSE"  SHALL  BE  DETERMINED  BY  VIEWING  THE TOTALITY OF
   40  CIRCUMSTANCES SURROUNDING THE INCIDENT WHICH, WHEN TAKEN TOGETHER, INDI-
   41  CATE THAT THE PERSON POSSESSED A FIREARM, RIFLE OR SHOTGUN IN  VIOLATION
   42  OF  SUBDIVISION  NINE  OF  SECTION  265.01 OF THIS ARTICLE. SUCH CIRCUM-
   43  STANCES MAY INCLUDE, BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO: EVIDENCE THAT  SUCH  PERSON
   44  WAS  BRANDISHING  OR USING THE FIREARM, RIFLE OR SHOTGUN IN VIOLATION OF
   45  ANY PROVISION OF THIS CHAPTER OR COMMITTING ANY OTHER CRIME AT THE  TIME
   46  OF  THE  INCIDENT; ANY VISIBLE INDICATION OF ALCOHOL OR DRUG CONSUMPTION
   47  OR IMPAIRMENT BY  SUCH  PERSON;  THE  EXISTENCE  OF  AN  OPEN  CONTAINER
   48  CONTAINING  AN  ALCOHOLIC  BEVERAGE  IN  OR  AROUND THE VICINITY OF SUCH
   49  PERSON; OR ANY OTHER EVIDENCE SURROUNDING THE CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE INCI-
   50  DENT WHICH INDICATES THAT THE PERSON POSSESSED A FIREARM, RIFLE OR SHOT-
   51  GUN WHILE IMPAIRED BY THE CONSUMPTION OF ALCOHOL OR DRUGS OR WAS INTOXI-
   52  CATED AT THE TIME OF THE INCIDENT.
   53    (D) COURT ORDER; PROCEDURE. (1) AN APPLICATION FOR A  COURT  ORDER  TO
   54  COMPEL SUBMISSION TO A CHEMICAL TEST OR ANY PORTION THEREOF, MAY BE MADE
   55  TO ANY SUPREME COURT JUSTICE, COUNTY COURT JUDGE OR DISTRICT COURT JUDGE
   56  IN THE JUDICIAL DISTRICT IN WHICH THE INCIDENT OCCURRED, OR IF THE INCI-
       S. 1679--A                         10
    1  DENT  OCCURRED  IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK BEFORE ANY SUPREME COURT JUSTICE
    2  OR JUDGE OF THE CRIMINAL COURT OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK.   SUCH  APPLICA-
    3  TION MAY BE COMMUNICATED BY TELEPHONE, RADIO OR OTHER MEANS OF ELECTRON-
    4  IC COMMUNICATION, OR IN PERSON.
    5    (2)  THE  APPLICANT  MUST PROVIDE IDENTIFICATION BY NAME AND TITLE AND
    6  MUST STATE THE PURPOSE OF THE COMMUNICATION. UPON BEING ADVISED THAT  AN
    7  APPLICATION FOR A COURT ORDER TO COMPEL SUBMISSION TO A CHEMICAL TEST IS
    8  BEING MADE, THE COURT SHALL PLACE UNDER OATH THE APPLICANT AND ANY OTHER
    9  PERSON  PROVIDING  INFORMATION IN SUPPORT OF THE APPLICATION AS PROVIDED
   10  IN SUBPARAGRAPH THREE OF THIS PARAGRAPH. AFTER BEING SWORN THE APPLICANT
   11  MUST STATE THAT THE PERSON FROM WHOM THE  CHEMICAL  TEST  WAS  REQUESTED
   12  POSSESSED  A  FIREARM,  RIFLE  OR  SHOTGUN WITH WHICH ANOTHER PERSON WAS
   13  KILLED OR PHYSICALLY INJURED AND, BASED UPON  THE  TOTALITY  OF  CIRCUM-
   14  STANCES, THERE IS REASONABLE CAUSE TO BELIEVE THAT SUCH PERSON POSSESSED
   15  A  FIREARM, RIFLE OR SHOTGUN IN VIOLATION OF SUBDIVISION NINE OF SECTION
   16  265.01 OF THIS ARTICLE OR A BREATH TEST INDICATED THAT ALCOHOL HAD  BEEN
   17  CONSUMED BY SUCH PERSON AND, AFTER BEING PLACED UNDER LAWFUL ARREST SUCH
   18  PERSON  REFUSED  TO SUBMIT TO A CHEMICAL TEST OR ANY PORTION THEREOF, IN
   19  ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION  OR  IS  UNABLE  TO  GIVE
   20  CONSENT  TO  SUCH A TEST OR ANY PORTION THEREOF. THE APPLICANT MUST MAKE
   21  SPECIFIC ALLEGATIONS OF FACT TO SUPPORT SUCH STATEMENT. ANY OTHER PERSON
   22  PROPERLY IDENTIFIED, MAY PRESENT SWORN ALLEGATIONS OF FACT IN SUPPORT OF
   23  THE APPLICANT'S STATEMENT.
   24    (3) UPON BEING ADVISED THAT AN ORAL APPLICATION FOR A COURT  ORDER  TO
   25  COMPEL  A  PERSON TO SUBMIT TO A CHEMICAL TEST IS BEING MADE, A JUDGE OR
   26  JUSTICE SHALL PLACE UNDER  OATH  THE  APPLICANT  AND  ANY  OTHER  PERSON
   27  PROVIDING  INFORMATION IN SUPPORT OF THE APPLICATION. SUCH OATH OR OATHS
   28  AND ALL OF THE REMAINING COMMUNICATION MUST BE RECORDED, EITHER BY MEANS
   29  OF A VOICE RECORDING DEVICE OR VERBATIM STENOGRAPHIC OR  VERBATIM  LONG-
   30  HAND NOTES. IF A VOICE RECORDING DEVICE IS USED OR A STENOGRAPHIC RECORD
   31  MADE, THE JUDGE MUST HAVE THE RECORD TRANSCRIBED, CERTIFY TO THE ACCURA-
   32  CY  OF  THE TRANSCRIPTION AND FILE THE ORIGINAL RECORD AND TRANSCRIPTION
   33  WITH THE COURT WITHIN SEVENTY-TWO HOURS OF THE  ISSUANCE  OF  THE  COURT
   34  ORDER. IF LONGHAND NOTES ARE TAKEN, THE JUDGE SHALL SUBSCRIBE A COPY AND
   35  FILE  IT  WITH THE COURT WITHIN TWENTY-FOUR HOURS OF THE ISSUANCE OF THE
   36  ORDER.
   37    (4) IF THE COURT IS SATISFIED THAT THE REQUIREMENTS FOR  THE  ISSUANCE
   38  OF  A  COURT  ORDER  PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS OF PARAGRAPH (B) OF THIS
   39  SUBDIVISION HAVE BEEN MET, IT MAY GRANT THE  APPLICATION  AND  ISSUE  AN
   40  ORDER  REQUIRING  THE  ACCUSED TO SUBMIT TO A CHEMICAL TEST TO DETERMINE
   41  THE ALCOHOLIC AND/OR DRUG CONTENT OF HIS OR HER BLOOD AND  ORDERING  THE
   42  WITHDRAWAL  OF A BLOOD SAMPLE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF PARA-
   43  GRAPH (A) OF SUBDIVISION FOUR OF THIS SECTION. WHEN A JUDGE  OR  JUSTICE
   44  DETERMINES  TO  ISSUE  AN  ORDER TO COMPEL SUBMISSION TO A CHEMICAL TEST
   45  BASED ON AN ORAL APPLICATION, THE APPLICANT THEREFOR SHALL  PREPARE  THE
   46  ORDER  IN  ACCORDANCE WITH THE INSTRUCTIONS OF THE JUDGE OR JUSTICE.  IN
   47  ALL CASES THE ORDER SHALL INCLUDE THE  NAME  OF  THE  ISSUING  JUDGE  OR
   48  JUSTICE, THE NAME OF THE APPLICANT, AND THE DATE AND TIME IT WAS ISSUED.
   49  IT MUST BE SIGNED BY THE JUDGE OR JUSTICE IF ISSUED IN PERSON, OR BY THE
   50  APPLICANT IF ISSUED ORALLY.
   51    (5) ANY FALSE STATEMENT BY AN APPLICANT OR ANY OTHER PERSON IN SUPPORT
   52  OF  AN  APPLICATION  FOR  A COURT ORDER SHALL SUBJECT SUCH PERSON TO THE
   53  OFFENSES FOR PERJURY SET FORTH IN ARTICLE TWO HUNDRED TEN OF THIS  CHAP-
   54  TER.
   55    (6)  THE  CHIEF ADMINISTRATOR OF THE COURTS SHALL ESTABLISH A SCHEDULE
   56  TO PROVIDE THAT A SUFFICIENT NUMBER OF JUDGES OR JUSTICES WILL BE AVAIL-
       S. 1679--A                         11
    1  ABLE IN EACH JUDICIAL DISTRICT  TO  HEAR  ORAL  APPLICATIONS  FOR  COURT
    2  ORDERS AS PERMITTED BY THIS SECTION.
    3    (E) ADMINISTRATION OF COMPULSORY CHEMICAL TEST. AN ORDER ISSUED PURSU-
    4  ANT  TO THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL REQUIRE THAT A CHEMICAL
    5  TEST TO DETERMINE THE ALCOHOLIC AND/OR DRUG CONTENT OF  THE  POSSESSOR'S
    6  BLOOD  MUST  BE  ADMINISTERED. THE PROVISIONS OF PARAGRAPHS (A), (B) AND
    7  (C) OF SUBDIVISION FOUR OF THIS SECTION SHALL BE APPLICABLE TO ANY CHEM-
    8  ICAL TEST ADMINISTERED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION.
    9    4. TESTING PROCEDURES. (A) PERSONS AUTHORIZED TO WITHDRAW BLOOD; IMMU-
   10  NITY; TESTIMONY.  (1) AT THE REQUEST OF A POLICE OFFICER, THE  FOLLOWING
   11  PERSONS  MAY WITHDRAW BLOOD FOR THE PURPOSE OF DETERMINING THE ALCOHOLIC
   12  AND/OR DRUG CONTENT THEREIN: (A) A PHYSICIAN, A REGISTERED  PROFESSIONAL
   13  NURSE  OR A REGISTERED PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT; OR (B) UNDER THE SUPERVISION
   14  AND AT THE DIRECTION OF A PHYSICIAN: A MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNICIAN  OR
   15  MEDICAL  TECHNOLOGIST AS CLASSIFIED BY CIVIL SERVICE; A PHLEBOTOMIST; AN
   16  ADVANCED EMERGENCY MEDICAL TECHNICIAN AS CERTIFIED BY THE DEPARTMENT  OF
   17  HEALTH;  OR  A  MEDICAL  LABORATORY  TECHNICIAN  OR MEDICAL TECHNOLOGIST
   18  EMPLOYED BY A CLINICAL LABORATORY APPROVED UNDER TITLE FIVE  OF  ARTICLE
   19  FIVE  OF  THE  PUBLIC HEALTH LAW. THIS LIMITATION SHALL NOT APPLY TO THE
   20  TAKING OF A URINE, SALIVA OR BREATH SPECIMEN.
   21    (2) NO PERSON ENTITLED TO WITHDRAW BLOOD PURSUANT TO SUBPARAGRAPH  ONE
   22  OF  THIS  PARAGRAPH  OR  HOSPITAL  EMPLOYING  SUCH  PERSON, AND NO OTHER
   23  EMPLOYER OF SUCH PERSON SHALL BE SUED OR HELD LIABLE FOR ANY ACT DONE OR
   24  OMITTED IN THE COURSE OF WITHDRAWING BLOOD AT THE REQUEST  OF  A  POLICE
   25  OFFICER PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION.
   26    (3)  ANY  PERSON WHO MAY HAVE A CAUSE OF ACTION ARISING FROM THE WITH-
   27  DRAWAL OF BLOOD AS AFORESAID, FOR WHICH  NO  PERSONAL  LIABILITY  EXISTS
   28  UNDER  SUBPARAGRAPH  TWO  OF  THIS  PARAGRAPH,  MAY MAINTAIN SUCH ACTION
   29  AGAINST THE STATE IF ANY PERSON ENTITLED TO WITHDRAW BLOOD  PURSUANT  TO
   30  THIS  PARAGRAPH ACTED AT THE REQUEST OF A POLICE OFFICER EMPLOYED BY THE
   31  STATE, OR AGAINST THE APPROPRIATE POLITICAL SUBDIVISION OF THE STATE  IF
   32  SUCH PERSON ACTED AT THE REQUEST OF A POLICE OFFICER EMPLOYED BY A POLI-
   33  TICAL  SUBDIVISION  OF THE STATE. NO ACTION SHALL BE MAINTAINED PURSUANT
   34  TO THIS SUBPARAGRAPH UNLESS NOTICE OF CLAIM IS DULY FILED OR  SERVED  IN
   35  COMPLIANCE WITH LAW.
   36    (4)  NOTWITHSTANDING  THE  FOREGOING  PROVISIONS  OF THIS PARAGRAPH AN
   37  ACTION MAY BE MAINTAINED BY THE STATE OR A POLITICAL SUBDIVISION THEREOF
   38  AGAINST A PERSON ENTITLED TO WITHDRAW BLOOD PURSUANT TO SUBPARAGRAPH ONE
   39  OF THIS PARAGRAPH OR HOSPITAL EMPLOYING SUCH PERSON  FOR  WHOSE  ACT  OR
   40  OMISSION  THE  STATE  OR  THE POLITICAL SUBDIVISION HAS BEEN HELD LIABLE
   41  UNDER THIS PARAGRAPH  TO  RECOVER  DAMAGES,  NOT  EXCEEDING  THE  AMOUNT
   42  AWARDED  TO  THE  CLAIMANT, THAT MAY HAVE BEEN SUSTAINED BY THE STATE OR
   43  THE POLITICAL SUBDIVISION BY REASON OF GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR BAD FAITH  ON
   44  THE PART OF SUCH PERSON.
   45    (5)  THE  TESTIMONY  OF ANY PERSON OTHER THAN A PHYSICIAN, ENTITLED TO
   46  WITHDRAW BLOOD PURSUANT  TO  SUBPARAGRAPH  ONE  OF  THIS  PARAGRAPH,  IN
   47  RESPECT  TO  ANY  SUCH  WITHDRAWAL  OF  BLOOD MADE BY SUCH PERSON MAY BE
   48  RECEIVED IN EVIDENCE WITH THE SAME WEIGHT, FORCE AND EFFECT AS  IF  SUCH
   49  WITHDRAWAL OF BLOOD WERE MADE BY A PHYSICIAN.
   50    (6)  THE PROVISIONS OF SUBPARAGRAPHS TWO, THREE AND FOUR OF THIS PARA-
   51  GRAPH SHALL ALSO APPLY WITH REGARD TO ANY PERSON EMPLOYED BY A  HOSPITAL
   52  AS SECURITY PERSONNEL FOR ANY ACT DONE OR OMITTED IN THE COURSE OF WITH-
   53  DRAWING  BLOOD  AT  THE  REQUEST OF A POLICE OFFICER PURSUANT TO A COURT
   54  ORDER IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUBDIVISION THREE OF THIS SECTION.
       S. 1679--A                         12
    1    (B) RIGHT TO ADDITIONAL TEST. THE PERSON TESTED SHALL BE PERMITTED  TO
    2  CHOOSE  A PHYSICIAN TO ADMINISTER A CHEMICAL TEST IN ADDITION TO THE ONE
    3  ADMINISTERED AT THE DIRECTION OF THE POLICE OFFICER.
    4    (C)  RULES  AND  REGULATIONS.  THE RULES AND REGULATIONS ISSUED BY THE
    5  DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (C) OF  SUBDIVISION  FOUR  OF
    6  SECTION  ELEVEN HUNDRED NINETY-FOUR OF THE VEHICLE AND TRAFFIC LAW SHALL
    7  ALSO APPLY TO ANALYSES UNDER THIS SECTION. IF THE ANALYSES WERE MADE  BY
    8  AN  INDIVIDUAL  POSSESSING  A PERMIT ISSUED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH,
    9  THIS SHALL BE PRESUMPTIVE EVIDENCE THAT  THE  EXAMINATION  WAS  PROPERLY
   10  GIVEN. THE PROVISIONS OF THIS PARAGRAPH DO NOT PROHIBIT THE INTRODUCTION
   11  AS  EVIDENCE  OF  AN  ANALYSIS MADE BY AN INDIVIDUAL OTHER THAN A PERSON
   12  POSSESSING A PERMIT ISSUED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH.
   13    5. DEFINITIONS. FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION:
   14    (A) "LICENSE" MEANS AND INCLUDES LICENSES ISSUED PURSUANT  TO  SECTION
   15  400.00 OF THIS CHAPTER, AND ANY PERMIT ISSUED BY A COUNTY, CITY, TOWN OR
   16  VILLAGE  PURSUANT  TO A LOCAL LAW, CODE OR ORDINANCE WHICH RESTRICTS THE
   17  POSSESSION AND PURCHASE OF RIFLES AND SHOTGUNS.
   18    (B) "LICENSING AUTHORITY" MEANS THE LICENSING OFFICER OR AGENCY  WHICH
   19  ISSUES A LICENSE.
   20  S 265.50 CHEMICAL TEST EVIDENCE.
   21    1.  ADMISSIBILITY.  UPON THE TRIAL OF ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING
   22  OUT OF ACTIONS ALLEGED TO HAVE BEEN COMMITTED BY ANY PERSON ARRESTED FOR
   23  A VIOLATION OF SUBDIVISION NINE OF SECTION 265.01 OF THIS  ARTICLE,  THE
   24  COURT  SHALL  ADMIT  EVIDENCE  OF  THE AMOUNT OF ALCOHOL OR DRUGS IN THE
   25  DEFENDANT'S BLOOD AS SHOWN  BY  A  TEST  ADMINISTERED  PURSUANT  TO  THE
   26  PROVISIONS OF SECTION 265.45 OF THIS ARTICLE.
   27    2. PROBATIVE VALUE. THE FOLLOWING EFFECT SHALL BE GIVEN TO EVIDENCE OF
   28  BLOOD-ALCOHOL CONTENT, AS DETERMINED BY SUCH TESTS, OF A PERSON ARRESTED
   29  FOR VIOLATION OF SUBDIVISION NINE OF SECTION 265.01 OF THIS ARTICLE:
   30    (A) EVIDENCE THAT THERE WAS .05 OF ONE PER CENTUM OR LESS BY WEIGHT OF
   31  ALCOHOL  IN  SUCH  PERSON'S BLOOD SHALL BE PRIMA FACIE EVIDENCE THAT THE
   32  ABILITY OF SUCH PERSON TO SAFELY POSSESS A FIREARM, RIFLE OR SHOTGUN WAS
   33  NOT IMPAIRED BY THE CONSUMPTION OF ALCOHOL, AND THAT SUCH PERSON WAS NOT
   34  IN AN INTOXICATED CONDITION;
   35    (B) EVIDENCE THAT THERE WAS MORE THAN .05 OF ONE PER CENTUM  BUT  LESS
   36  THAN  .07  OF ONE PER CENTUM BY WEIGHT OF ALCOHOL IN SUCH PERSON'S BLOOD
   37  SHALL BE PRIMA FACIE EVIDENCE THAT SUCH PERSON WAS NOT IN AN INTOXICATED
   38  CONDITION, BUT SUCH EVIDENCE SHALL BE RELEVANT EVIDENCE, BUT  SHALL  NOT
   39  BE  GIVEN PRIMA FACIE EFFECT, IN DETERMINING WHETHER THE ABILITY OF SUCH
   40  PERSON TO SAFELY POSSESS A FIREARM, RIFLE OR SHOTGUN WAS IMPAIRED BY THE
   41  CONSUMPTION OF ALCOHOL; AND
   42    (C) EVIDENCE THAT THERE WAS .07 OF ONE PER CENTUM  OR  MORE  BUT  LESS
   43  THAN  .08  OF ONE PER CENTUM BY WEIGHT OF ALCOHOL IN SUCH PERSON'S BLOOD
   44  SHALL BE PRIMA FACIE EVIDENCE THAT SUCH PERSON WAS NOT IN AN INTOXICATED
   45  CONDITION, BUT SUCH EVIDENCE SHALL BE GIVEN PRIMA FACIE EFFECT IN DETER-
   46  MINING WHETHER THE ABILITY OF SUCH PERSON TO SAFELY POSSESS  A  FIREARM,
   47  RIFLE OR SHOTGUN WAS IMPAIRED BY THE CONSUMPTION OF ALCOHOL.
   48    3.  SUPPRESSION.  A  DEFENDANT  WHO  HAS BEEN COMPELLED TO SUBMIT TO A
   49  CHEMICAL TEST PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS OF SUBDIVISION THREE OF SECTION
   50  265.45 OF THIS ARTICLE MAY MOVE FOR THE SUPPRESSION OF SUCH EVIDENCE  IN
   51  ACCORDANCE  WITH ARTICLE SEVEN HUNDRED TEN OF THE CRIMINAL PROCEDURE LAW
   52  ON THE GROUNDS THAT THE ORDER WAS OBTAINED AND THE TEST ADMINISTERED  IN
   53  VIOLATION  OF THE PROVISIONS OF SUCH SUBDIVISION OR ANY OTHER APPLICABLE
   54  LAW.
   55    S 6. Subdivision 11 of section 400.00 of the penal law, as amended  by
   56  chapter 210 of the laws of 1999, is amended to read as follows:
       S. 1679--A                         13
    1    11.  License:  revocation and suspension. The conviction of a licensee
    2  anywhere of a felony or serious offense shall operate as a revocation of
    3  the license. A license may be revoked or suspended as  provided  for  in
    4  SUBDIVISION TWO OF SECTION 265.45 OF THIS CHAPTER, section 530.14 of the
    5  criminal procedure law or section eight hundred forty-two-a of the fami-
    6  ly  court act. Except for a license issued pursuant to section 400.01 of
    7  this article, a license may be revoked and cancelled at any time in  the
    8  city  of  New  York,  and  in the counties of Nassau and Suffolk, by the
    9  licensing officer, and elsewhere than in the city of  New  York  by  any
   10  judge  or  justice  of  a  court of record; a license issued pursuant to
   11  section 400.01 of this article may be revoked and cancelled at any  time
   12  by  the  licensing officer or any judge or justice of a court of record.
   13  The official revoking a license shall give written notice thereof  with-
   14  out  unnecessary  delay  to  the executive department, division of state
   15  police, Albany, and shall also notify immediately the  duly  constituted
   16  police authorities of the locality.
   17    S 7. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after
   18  it shall have become a law; provided, however, that any actions, includ-
   19  ing but not limited to the promulgation of rules and regulations, neces-
   20  sary  to  implement the provisions of this act on its effective date are
   21  authorized and directed to be made and completed on or before such date.
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