Bill Text: NY S03108 | 2009-2010 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Requires that any person convicted of an alcohol related offense be required to participate in the ignition interlock device program; stipulates that failure to provide proof of compliance or a court finding of good cause for that failure may result in a court imposition of ninety-day sentences for each failure.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2010-01-06 - REFERRED TO TRANSPORTATION [S03108 Detail]

Download: New_York-2009-S03108-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         3108
                              2009-2010 Regular Sessions
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                    March 11, 2009
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  Sen.  C. JOHNSON  -- read twice and ordered printed, and
         when printed to be committed to the Committee on Transportation
       AN ACT to amend the vehicle and traffic law, in  relation  to  requiring
         all individuals convicted of an alcohol related offense to participate
         in the ignition interlock device program
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. Subdivisions 1 and 2 and paragraph (a) of subdivision 4  of
    2  section  1198  of the vehicle and traffic law, as amended by chapter 669
    3  of the laws of 2007, are amended to read as follows:
    4    1.  Applicability. The provisions of this section shall apply through-
    5  out the state to [each person required or otherwise ordered by  a  court
    6  as a condition of probation to install and operate an ignition interlock
    7  device  in  any  vehicle  which  he or she owns or operates] ALL PERSONS
    8  CONVICTED OF A VIOLATION OF THIS SECTION OR SECTION ELEVEN HUNDRED NINE-
    9  TY-EIGHT-A OF THIS ARTICLE.
   10    2. Requirements. (a) In addition to any other penalties prescribed  by
   11  law,  the  court  [may]  SHALL  require  that  any  person  who has been
   12  convicted of a violation of [subdivision two, two-a or three of] section
   13  eleven hundred ninety-two OR ELEVEN HUNDRED NINETY-TWO-A of  this  arti-
   14  cle,  or  any crime defined by this chapter or the penal law of which an
   15  alcohol-related violation of any provision  of  section  eleven  hundred
   16  ninety-two  of  this  article is an essential element, [and who has been
   17  sentenced to a period of probation,] install and maintain, as  a  condi-
   18  tion  of  SUCH  SENTENCE  OR probation, a functioning ignition interlock
   19  device in accordance with the  provisions  of  this  section;  provided,
   20  however, the court may not authorize the operation of a motor vehicle by
   21  any  person  whose  license  or privilege to operate a motor vehicle has
   22  been revoked except as provided herein.
   23    (b) Nothing contained in this section shall  prohibit  a  court,  upon
   24  application  by a probation department, from modifying the conditions of
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD02292-01-9
       S. 3108                             2
    1  probation of any person convicted of any violation set  forth  in  para-
    2  graph  (a)  of  this  subdivision  [prior  to the effective date of this
    3  section], REGARDLESS OF WHEN SUCH  PERSON'S  PROBATION  WAS  ORDERED  to
    4  require  the  installation  and  maintenance  of  a functioning ignition
    5  interlock device, and such person shall thereafter  be  subject  to  the
    6  provisions of this section.
    7    (c)  Nothing  contained  in  this  section  shall authorize a court to
    8  sentence any person to a period of probation for the purpose of subject-
    9  ing such person to the provisions of this section,  unless  such  person
   10  would have otherwise been so eligible for a sentence of probation.
   11    (a) [If the court imposed the use of an ignition interlock device as a
   12  condition  of  probation  it]  THE  COURT shall require [the] ANY person
   13  REQUIRED TO USE AN IGNITION INTERLOCK DEVICE to provide proof of compli-
   14  ance with this section to the court and the probation  department  where
   15  such  person  is  under  probation  supervision.  If the person fails to
   16  provide for such proof of installation, absent a finding by the court of
   17  good cause for that failure which is entered in the  record,  the  court
   18  MAY IMPOSE ADDITIONAL NINETY DAY SENTENCES EACH TIME THE PERSON SO FAILS
   19  TO COMPLY WITH THE COURT'S ORDER OR may revoke, modify, or terminate the
   20  person's sentence of probation as provided under law.
   21    S  2.  Paragraph (c) of subdivision 1-a of section 1193 of the vehicle
   22  and traffic law, as amended by chapter 669  of  the  laws  of  2007,  is
   23  amended to read as follows:
   24    (c)  A  court sentencing a person pursuant to [paragraph (a) or (b) of
   25  this subdivision] THIS ARTICLE shall: (i) order the installation  of  an
   26  ignition  interlock  device  approved pursuant to section eleven hundred
   27  ninety-eight of this article in any motor vehicle owned or  operated  by
   28  the  person so sentenced. Such devices shall remain installed during any
   29  period of license revocation required to be imposed  pursuant  to  para-
   30  graph  (b) of subdivision two of this section, and, upon the termination
   31  of such revocation period, for an additional period as determined by the
   32  court; and (ii) order that such person  receive  an  assessment  of  the
   33  degree  of  their  alcohol or substance abuse and dependency pursuant to
   34  the provisions of section eleven hundred ninety-eight-a of this article.
   35  Where such assessment indicates the need for treatment,  such  court  is
   36  authorized  to  impose  treatment as a condition of such sentence except
   37  that such court shall impose treatment as a condition of a  sentence  of
   38  probation  or conditional discharge pursuant to the provisions of subdi-
   39  vision three of section eleven hundred ninety-eight-a of  this  article.
   40  Any  person  ordered to install an ignition interlock device pursuant to
   41  this paragraph shall be subject to the provisions of subdivisions  four,
   42  five,  seven,  eight  and nine of section eleven hundred ninety-eight of
   43  this article.
   44    S 3. This act shall take effect on the ninetieth day  after  it  shall
   45  have  become  a law; provided that the amendments to section 1198 of the
   46  vehicle and traffic law made by section one of this act shall not affect
   47  the repeal of such section and shall be deemed repealed therewith.
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