Bill Text: NY S03528 | 2011-2012 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Makes provisions regarding matters to be considered by rent guidelines boards in NYC and Westchester, Nassau and Rockland counties in determining annual rent adjustments for housing accommodations; grants such boards subpoena power relating to relevant data and acquisition thereof in furtherance of their statutory responsibility.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 3-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2012-01-04 - REFERRED TO HOUSING, CONSTRUCTION AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT [S03528 Detail]

Download: New_York-2011-S03528-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         3528
                              2011-2012 Regular Sessions
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                   February 24, 2011
                                      ___________
       Introduced by Sens. OPPENHEIMER, DIAZ, KRUEGER -- read twice and ordered
         printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Housing,
         Construction and Community Development
       AN  ACT  to amend the emergency tenant protection act of nineteen seven-
         ty-four and the administrative code  of  the  city  of  New  York,  in
         relation to the rent guidelines board
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. Subdivision b of section 4 of section 4 of chapter  576  of
    2  the  laws  of  1974, constituting the emergency tenant protection act of
    3  nineteen seventy-four, as amended by chapter 486 of the  laws  of  1976,
    4  the  opening paragraph as amended by chapter 403 of the laws of 1983 and
    5  the second and third undesignated paragraphs as amended by  chapter  330
    6  of the laws of 1980, is amended to read as follows:
    7    b.  A county rent guidelines board shall establish annually guidelines
    8  for rent adjustments which, at its sole discretion  may  be  varied  and
    9  different  for  and  within  the  several zones and jurisdictions of the
   10  board, OR WITH RESPECT TO ONE OR MORE CLASSES OF HOUSING  ACCOMMODATIONS
   11  SUBJECT TO THIS ACT, and in determining whether rents for housing accom-
   12  modations  as  to  which an emergency has been declared pursuant to this
   13  act shall be adjusted, shall consider among other things (1) A REPRESEN-
   14  TATIVE STATISTICAL SAMPLE OF AUDITED INCOME AND  EXPENDITURE  STATEMENTS
   15  OF  HOUSING ACCOMMODATIONS IN THE AFFECTED AREA, (2) the economic condi-
   16  tion of the residential  real  estate  industry  in  the  affected  area
   17  including  such  factors as the prevailing and projected (i) real estate
   18  taxes and sewer and water rates, (ii) gross operating maintenance  costs
   19  (including  insurance  rates,  governmental fees, cost of fuel and labor
   20  costs), (iii) costs and availability of financing  (including  effective
   21  rates  of  interest), (iv) over-all supply of housing accommodations and
   22  over-all vacancy rates, [(2)] AND (V) FEDERAL, STATE  AND  LOCAL  INCOME
   23  TAX  LAWS,  (3)  relevant  data  from  the current and projected cost of
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD06047-01-1
       S. 3528                             2
    1  living indices for the affected area, [(3)] AND (4) such other OBJECTIVE
    2  AND RELIABLE data as may be made available to it. As soon as practicable
    3  after its creation and thereafter not later  than  July  first  of  each
    4  year,  a  rent  guidelines  board  shall file with the state division of
    5  housing and community renewal its findings for  the  preceding  calendar
    6  year,  and shall accompany such findings with a statement of the maximum
    7  rate or rates of rent adjustment, if any, for one  or  more  classes  of
    8  accommodation subject to this act, authorized for leases or other rental
    9  agreements  commencing  during  the  next  succeeding twelve months. The
   10  standards for rent adjustments may be applicable for the  entire  county
   11  or  may  be  varied according to such zones or jurisdictions within such
   12  county as the board finds necessary to  achieve  the  purposes  of  this
   13  subdivision.
   14    The  standards  for  rent  adjustments  established  annually shall be
   15  effective for leases commencing on October first of each year and during
   16  the next succeeding twelve months whether or not the board has filed its
   17  findings and statement of the maximum rate or rates of  rent  adjustment
   18  by  July  first  of each year. If such lease is entered into before such
   19  filing by the board, it may provide for the rent to be adjusted  by  the
   20  rates  then in effect, subject to change by the applicable rates of rent
   21  adjustment when filed, such change to be effective as of the date of the
   22  commencement of the lease. Said lease must  provide  that,  if  the  new
   23  rates  of  rent  adjustment  differ  for  leases of different terms, the
   24  tenant has the option of changing the original lease term to  any  other
   25  term  for  which a rate of rent adjustment is set by the board, with the
   26  rental to be adjusted accordingly.
   27    Where a city, town or village shall act to determine the existence  of
   28  public emergency pursuant to section three of this act subsequent to the
   29  establishment  of annual guidelines for rent adjustments of the accommo-
   30  dations subject to this act, the rent guidelines board as soon as  prac-
   31  ticable  thereafter shall file its findings and rates of rent adjustment
   32  for leases or other rental agreements for the housing accommodations  in
   33  such  a city, town or village, which rates shall be effective for leases
   34  or other rental agreements commencing on or after the effective date  of
   35  the determination.
   36    A  COUNTY RENT GUIDELINES BOARD, PRIOR TO THE ANNUAL ADJUSTMENT OF THE
   37  LEVEL OF FAIR RENTS PROVIDED FOR UNDER  THIS  SUBDIVISION  FOR  DWELLING
   38  UNITS  COVERED  BY THIS ACT, SHALL HOLD A PUBLIC HEARING OR HEARINGS FOR
   39  THE PURPOSE OF COLLECTING INFORMATION RELATING TO ALL FACTORS SET  FORTH
   40  IN  THIS  SUBDIVISION. NOTICE OF THE DATE, TIME, LOCATION AND SUMMARY OF
   41  SUBJECT MATTER FOR THE PUBLIC HEARING OR HEARINGS SHALL BE PUBLISHED  AT
   42  LEAST  ONCE  IN  ONE  OR MORE NEWSPAPERS OF GENERAL CIRCULATION AT LEAST
   43  EIGHT DAYS IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING EACH HEARING DATE, AT  THE  EXPENSE  OF
   44  THE  STATE  DIVISION  OF  HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL, AND THE HEARING
   45  SHALL BE OPEN FOR TESTIMONY FROM ANY INDIVIDUAL, GROUP,  ASSOCIATION  OR
   46  REPRESENTATIVE THEREOF WHO WANTS TO TESTIFY.
   47    IN  FURTHERANCE  OF  ITS RESPONSIBILITY TO ESTABLISH ANNUAL GUIDELINES
   48  FOR RENT ADJUSTMENTS, THE BOARD SHALL COMPILE A  REPRESENTATIVE  STATIS-
   49  TICAL  SAMPLE  OF  AUDITED  INCOME AND EXPENDITURE STATEMENTS OF HOUSING
   50  ACCOMMODATIONS IN THE COUNTY AND MAY REQUIRE THAT THE OWNERS OF  HOUSING
   51  ACCOMMODATIONS SUBJECT TO THIS ACT FILE WITH IT RELEVANT DATA CONCERNING
   52  THE  INCOME  AND  OPERATING  COSTS  OF THEIR BUILDINGS. AN OWNER WHO HAS
   53  FAILED TO FILE SUCH DATA AFTER A REASONABLE NOTICE AND OPPORTUNITY TO DO
   54  SO, OR TO SUBMIT EVIDENCE ESTABLISHING THAT THE DATA IS NOT AVAILABLE TO
   55  THE OWNER, SHALL BE BARRED FROM COLLECTING ANY RENT WITH RESPECT TO  ANY
   56  HOUSING  ACCOMMODATION IN THE BUILDING OR GROUP OF BUILDINGS OR DEVELOP-
       S. 3528                             3
    1  MENT AS TO WHICH SUCH DATA IS APPLICABLE UNTIL SUCH  DATA  IS  FILED  OR
    2  SUCH  EVIDENCE  IS SUBMITTED.  THE LATE FILING OF SUCH DATA SHALL RESULT
    3  IN THE PROSPECTIVE ELIMINATION OF SUCH SANCTIONS. THE BOARD  SHALL  HAVE
    4  THE ADDITIONAL POWER TO SUBPOENA THE BOOKS AND RECORDS OF SUCH OWNERS IN
    5  THE MANNER PROVIDED FOR IN THE CIVIL PRACTICE LAW AND RULES. IF A PERSON
    6  SUBPOENAED  FAILS  TO OBEY THE COMMAND OF SUCH SUBPOENA, WITHOUT REASON-
    7  ABLE CAUSE, HE SHALL BE GUILTY OF A MISDEMEANOR AND MAY BE PROSECUTED IN
    8  ANY COURT OF COMPETENT CRIMINAL JURISDICTION.
    9    S 2. Subdivision b of section 26-510 of the administrative code of the
   10  city of New York is amended to read as follows:
   11    b.  The rent guidelines board shall establish annually guidelines  for
   12  rent  adjustments, and in determining whether rents for housing accommo-
   13  dations subject to the  emergency  tenant  protection  act  of  nineteen
   14  seventy-four  or  this law shall be adjusted shall consider, among other
   15  things (1) A REPRESENTATIVE STATISTICAL SAMPLE  OF  AUDITED  INCOME  AND
   16  EXPENDITURE  STATEMENTS  OF HOUSING ACCOMMODATIONS IN THE AFFECTED AREA,
   17  (2) the economic condition of the residential real  estate  industry  in
   18  the affected area including such factors as the prevailing and projected
   19  (i)  real  estate  taxes and sewer and water rates, (ii) gross operating
   20  maintenance costs (including insurance rates, governmental fees, cost of
   21  fuel and  labor  costs),  (iii)  costs  and  availability  of  financing
   22  (including effective rates of interest), (iv) over-all supply of housing
   23  accommodations  and over-all vacancy rates, [(2)] AND (V) FEDERAL, STATE
   24  AND LOCAL INCOME TAX LAWS,  (3)  relevant  data  from  the  current  and
   25  projected  cost  of  living indices for the affected area, [(3)] AND (4)
   26  such other OBJECTIVE AND RELIABLE data as may be made available  to  it.
   27  Not  later than July first of each year, the rent guidelines board shall
   28  file with the city clerk its findings for the preceding  calendar  year,
   29  and  shall  accompany such findings with a statement of the maximum rate
   30  or rates of rent adjustment, if any, for one or more classes of accommo-
   31  dations subject to this law,  authorized  for  leases  or  other  rental
   32  agreements commencing on the next succeeding October first or within the
   33  twelve  months  thereafter.    Such  findings  and  statement  shall  be
   34  published in the City Record.
   35    S 3. Subdivision h of section 26-510 of the administrative code of the
   36  city of New York is amended to read as follows:
   37    h.  The rent guidelines board prior to the annual  adjustment  of  the
   38  level of fair rents provided for under subdivision b of this section for
   39  dwelling  units and hotel dwelling units covered by this law, shall hold
   40  a public hearing or hearings for the purpose of  collecting  information
   41  relating  to  all  factors  set  forth in subdivision b of this section.
   42  Notice of the date, time, location and summary of subject matter for the
   43  public hearing or hearings shall be published in the City  Record  daily
   44  for  a  period  of  not less than eight days and at least once in one or
   45  more newspapers of general circulation at least eight  days  immediately
   46  preceding each hearing date, at the expense of the city of New York, and
   47  the  hearing  shall  be  open  for testimony from any individual, group,
   48  association or representative thereof who wants to testify.
   49    IN FURTHERANCE OF ITS RESPONSIBILITY TO  ESTABLISH  ANNUAL  GUIDELINES
   50  FOR  RENT  ADJUSTMENTS, THE BOARD SHALL COMPILE A REPRESENTATIVE STATIS-
   51  TICAL SAMPLE OF AUDITED INCOME AND  EXPENDITURE  STATEMENTS  OF  HOUSING
   52  ACCOMMODATIONS  IN  THE  CITY AND MAY REQUIRE THAT THE OWNERS OF HOUSING
   53  ACCOMMODATIONS SUBJECT TO THIS LAW FILE WITH IT RELEVANT DATA CONCERNING
   54  THE INCOME AND OPERATING COSTS OF THEIR  BUILDINGS.  AN  OWNER  WHO  HAS
   55  FAILED TO FILE SUCH DATA AFTER A REASONABLE NOTICE AND OPPORTUNITY TO DO
   56  SO, OR TO SUBMIT EVIDENCE ESTABLISHING THAT THE DATA IS NOT AVAILABLE TO
       S. 3528                             4
    1  THE  OWNER, SHALL BE BARRED FROM COLLECTING ANY RENT WITH RESPECT TO ANY
    2  HOUSING ACCOMMODATION IN THE BUILDING OR GROUP OF BUILDINGS OR  DEVELOP-
    3  MENT  AS  TO  WHICH  SUCH DATA IS APPLICABLE UNTIL SUCH DATA IS FILED OR
    4  SUCH  EVIDENCE  IS SUBMITTED.  THE LATE FILING OF SUCH DATA SHALL RESULT
    5  IN THE PROSPECTIVE ELIMINATION OF SUCH SANCTIONS. THE BOARD  SHALL  HAVE
    6  THE ADDITIONAL POWER TO SUBPOENA THE BOOKS AND RECORDS OF SUCH OWNERS IN
    7  THE MANNER PROVIDED FOR IN THE CIVIL PRACTICE LAW AND RULES. IF A PERSON
    8  SUBPOENAED  FAILS  TO OBEY THE COMMAND OF SUCH SUBPOENA, WITHOUT REASON-
    9  ABLE CAUSE, HE SHALL BE GUILTY OF A MISDEMEANOR AND MAY BE PROSECUTED IN
   10  ANY COURT OF COMPETENT CRIMINAL JURISDICTION.
   11    S 4. This act shall take effect immediately provided that  the  amend-
   12  ment  to  section  4  of the emergency tenant protection act of nineteen
   13  seventy-four made by section one of this act shall expire  on  the  same
   14  date as such act expires and shall not affect the expiration of such act
   15  as  provided  in  section  17  of  chapter  576  of the laws of 1974, as
   16  amended; provided that the amendments to  section  26-510  of  the  rent
   17  stabilization  law  of  nineteen hundred sixty-nine made by sections two
   18  and three of this act shall expire on the same date as such law  expires
   19  and  shall  not  affect  the  expiration  of  such law as provided under
   20  section 26-520 of such law.
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